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Anthropoid apes

INDEX.

Reading edition

A

A-Bantu, 86

Abel, 10

Abors, 253

Aeby, 6, 130, 131, 206

Africa, 90

African negroes, pithecoid structure of, 86

Aidanill, 88

Ainos, 96

Alix, 9, 149, 207, 213

Angola, 225

Anthropoid apes, development of acquaintance with, 1;

external form of, 11;

external and anatomical structure of, compared with the human, 55;

ears of, and men, 89;

neck of, 100;

trunk of, 100;

carpus of, 102;

hand of, 102;

upper limbs of, 102;

skull of, 107;

vertebral column of, and men, 125;

humerus of, 131;

tibia of, 137;

hinder extremities of, 145;

muscular system of, 150;

skin of head of, 156;

clavicle of, 160;

digestive system of, 181;

teeth of, 182;

tongue of, 182;

vertebral column of, 182;

liver of, 187;

stomach and intestines of, 187;

spleen of, 188;

sexual organs of, 190;

brain of, 192;

nervous system of, 192;

peripheral, 207;

vascular system of, 208;

structure of, 210;

varieties in the form of, 210;

geographical distribution, habits in a state of nature, and native names of, 225;

life in captivity of, 257;

position of, in the zoological system, 285.

Anthropomorphism of gorilla, orang, chimpanzee, and gibbon, 290

Aschangolo, 236

Aschira, 240

Ashanti, 86

Astarte, temple of, 2

Authorities for Chapter I., 311

Australian blacks, 86, 96

B

Baboon, 11, 92

Baker, 122

Ballone, river, 88

Bam (Troglodytes niger), 222, 237

Banya, 237

Bär, K. E. von, 6, 143

Bari, 86

Bartels, 96

Bastian, Ch., 192, 197

Battel, 3, 8

Bennet, 10

Beyrich, 285

Biceps of anthropoids, 165

Bischoff, 6, 78, 152, 167, 188

Blainville, D. de, 4, 134

Blyth, 10

Bock, 45, 241, 284

Bolau, 7, 188, 260

Bond, 87

Borneo, 241

Bosman, 8

Boucher de Perthes, 119

Bourgeois, 299

Bouvier, 210

Bowdich, E., 4

Brain of apes, 192

Brazza, De, 6, 235

Brehm, A. E., 6, 9, 217

Brooke, 10

Brosse, 269

Brühl, 10, 58, 78, 150, 176

Broca, 110

Broderip, 269

Buala, plateau of, 226

Buchholz, 235, 258

Buchta, 107

Buffon, 8, 267

Burmeister, 101

Burton, R., 6

Bushmen, 87

Busu, Bakalaya, 236

C

Cachêu, 237

Camaroon river, 225

Carpus of anthropoid apes, 102

Catharcludi, land of, 2

Champneys, 9

Chapman, 6, 164

Chenu, 10

Chimpanzee, 2, 8, 29, 33, 58, 91, 219, 237, 267;

anthropomorphism of, 290

Chimpezée, 8

Chinchoxo, 7

Chudzinsky, 165

Clavicle of anthropoids, 160

Colobus, 286

Compiègne, A. de, 6, 235

Congo, 226

Cuvier, G., 10, 45, 50

D

Dabulamanzi, 86

Dahlbom, 6, 9

Dahomey, 86

Danger, river, 225

Dapper, O., 4

Darwin, 7, 91, 97, 157, 303, 308

Delaunay, 298

Devéria, A., 5

Diard, 10, 45, 252

Digestive system of anthropoids, 181

Dippel, 148

Dryopithecus, 286

Du Chaillu, 6, 215, 227, 257

Duchenne, 154

Dücker, Von, 299

Dumortier, 10

Duncan, P. M., 220

Durand, 122

Duvaucel, 10, 50, 254

Duvernoy, 6, 149, 172, 215

Dyaks, 245;

of Dusun, 251

E

Ears of anthropoids and men, 89

Ecker, 6, 96

Ehlers, 6, 7, 153, 188

Eliva, lake, 236

Engeco, 4

Eyelids of anthropoids and of man, 94

F

Fan, 236

Falkenstein, 7, 219, 260

Femur of mammals, 136

Flower, 6, 142

Foot of anthropoids, 22

Ford, 5, 225

Fortuna, temple of, 2

Four-handed, rejection of the term, 146

Franquet, 5

Froger, 3

Froriep, 126

G

Gaboon district, 5, 226, 240

Galloa, 240

Gamba, 154

Garrau mountains, 253

Garrigou, 298

Gaudry, 285, 299

Gautier Laboulaye, 5

Gegenbaur, 134

Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 5, 9

Geographical distribution of anthropoids, 225

Gervais, 7, 9

Ghauts, 87

Gibbon, anthropomorphism of, 290

Gibbon, skeleton of, 81

Gibbon (Hylobates), 11, 45, 251, 281

—— H. albimanus, 49, 282

—— H. entelloides, 52

—— H. funereus, 54, 283

—— H. Hoolock, 52, 282

—— H. Lar agilis, 45, 50, 283

—— H. leuciscus, 51

—— H. leucogenys, 53

—— H. pileatus, 53

—— H. Rafflesii, 52

Giebel, 7

Giglioli, 6, 9

Glover, 86

Gorilla, 12, 26, 55, 60, 210, 225, 257;

skull of an aged male, 56;

skull of young male, 60;

skeleton of aged male, 65;

skeleton of female, 68

Gorilla, anthropomorphism of, 290

Grandpré, 268

Gratiolet, 9, 152, 199, 209

Gray, 214

Griffith, E., 10

Gruber, 111, 135, 175

Gulliver, 10

Gulnarber, 89

Güssfeldt, 228

H

Habit of anthropoids in a state of nature, 225

Haeckel, 6, 107, 146, 291

Hair, growth of, in man and anthropoids, 96

Hamadryas (Cynocephalus), 251

Hand of anthropoids, 102;

muscles of, 166

Hanno, 1

Harlan, 253, 281

Hausanese, 86

Head, skin of, 156;

muscles of, 151

Henle, 153

Hermes, 7, 243, 269, 283

Heusinger, 10

Hoeven, Van der, 103

Holl, 128

Hooker, 97

Human foot, skeleton of, 140

Human structure compared with that of anthropoid apes, 55

Humerus of gorilla, 131

Huxley, 114, 143, 176, 190

Hyrtl, 111

I

Ibos, natives of, 86

Ihering, H. von, 207

Issel, 222

J

Japanese, the, 87

Jeffreys Wyman, 5, 215

Jockos, 8

K

Kamma, 240

Klebs, 205

Kolk, Van der, 9

Koolo-Kamba, the anthropoid, 221

Koppenfels, H. von, 6, 219, 231

Kotaringin, 241

Krause, R., 192, 202

Kuilu, 226, 237

L

Lainier, 214

Lambdoidal suture, 58

Langer, 10, 173

Laopithecus, 287

Lartet, 286

Larynx, 188

Laussedat, 298

Lewis, 10

Lenz, H., 6, 9, 235, 258

Life in captivity of anthropoid apes, 257

Ligaments of anthropoids, 146

Ligaments, 187

Limbs of anthropoids, 102

Liver of anthropoid apes, 187

Livingstone, 223, 240

Loango, 7, 226, 237

Lopez, Ed., 3

Lucae, 6

Lucan, 210

Luemme, 226, 237

M

Macacu, 92

Macalister, 152

Mafuca, 95, 215, 240

Magitot, 7

Mahakkam, 250

Malays, 87, 250

Malacca peninsula, 53

Malimba, people of, 240

Malzac, A. de, 220

Mammals, femur of, 136

Mammals, systematic scheme of, 288

Mandril, 3

Mandjaruma, 222

Martens, Von, 251

Martin, W. L., 221

Martius, Von, 294

Max, G., 10, 281

Maximilian of Neuwied, Prince, 294

Mayombe, 228

Meckel, J. F., 147

Meias, 251

Merolla, 3

Meyer, A. B., 6, 216

Meyer, B., 93

Meyer, R, 6

Miklucho-Maclay, 89, 94

Mivart, F., 6

Mpongwe, 236, 240

Müller, 10, 247

Muni (Mooney), 225

Mirenhas, 294

Muscular system of anthropoid apes, 150

Mützel, 10, 25

N

Naga, 253

Nathusius, H. von, 13

Native names of anthropoids, 225

Ndjéko (nschégo), 4, 215, 220, 239

Niam-Niam, 86, 240

Nervous system of anthropoids, 192

Neck of anthropoids, 100

Ntondo, village of, 227

Nuehr, 86

O

Obongo, 294

Ogōwē, 6, 225

Orang-utan, anthropomorphism of, 290

Orang-utan, 8, 11, 41, 43, 91, 223, 242, 273;

skull of, 76;

skeleton of, 76, 79

Ornstein, 96

Orungu, 240

Owen, R., 7, 25, 143, 226, 286

P

Pansch, 6, 197, 260

Pechuël-Lösche, 226, 229

Papuans, 87

Pedro da Cintra, 3

Pelvis of anthropoids, 130

Penaud, 5

Petit, 210

Pigafetta, P., 3

Platysma myoides, 159

Plinius, 2

Pliopithecus, 286

Pongo, 4

Ponta-Negra, 226

Primarii, 288

Prince, Mrs., 5

Protopithecus, 287

Pruner-Bey, 7, 114

Q

Quatrefages, 117

Quenstedt, 286, 302

Quojas morrau, 4

R

Rademacher, 10

Reade, W., 235, 258

Reichenbach, 9

Retzius, 60, 194

Rolleston, 197

Rosenberg, 126, 135, 172, 242

Rousseau, 5

S

Sachs, Dr., 110

Sadong, 241

Sambas, 241

Sarawak, 241

Satyrs, 2

Savage, Dr., 4, 227

Schaaffhausen, 205

Schilluk, 86

Schlegel, 10, 247

Schweinfurth, 220, 238

Scott, J., 97

Semnopithecus, 285

Sexual organs of anthropoids, 190

Siam, 53

Siamang, 252

Siebold, 96

Simiina, 28

Skeleton of human foot, 140

Skeleton of aged male gorilla, 65;

of female gorilla, 68;

structure of, 107

Skeleton of chimpanzee, 73

Skin of head of anthropoids, 156

Skull of adult chimpanzee, 72

Skull of aged male gorilla, 56;

of young male gorilla, 60

Skull of orang-utan, 77;

of anthropoids, 107

Smith, W., 3

Soko, 240

Spengel, 114

Spleen of anthropoids, 188

Stieda, 111

Structure of anthropoid apes, 210

Stomach of anthropoid apes, 187

Sumatra, 241, 252

Sungi-Kapajan, 241

T

Tapanoli, 242

Teeth of anthropoids, 182

Temminck, 10

Teweh, 241

Throat pouch, 161

Thorax of anthropoids, 131

Tibia of anthropoids, 137

Tiedemann, 156

Tilesius, 10

Tongue of anthropoids, 182

Traill, Dr., 267

Trinchese, Salvatore, 92

Troglodytes Gorilla, 5

Trunk of anthropoids, 100

Tscheladas (Cynocephalus Geleda), 250

Tschissambo, 237

Tulpe, N. von, 3, 8

Tyson, E., 3, 9

U

Unko, (Hylobates Rafflesii), 52, 252

V

Vascular system of anthropoids, 208

Vélins, 10

Vertebræ, cervical, of chimpanzee, 73

Vertebral column of anthropoids and men, 182

Virchow, R., 6, 58, 96, 111, 114, 138, 202

Vogt, C., 7, 204, 218, 301

Vosmaer, 10

Vrolik, 9, 207

W

Waldeyer, 136

Wallace, 10, 99, 158, 223, 244, 273

Wau-wau (Hylobates agilis), 45, 50, 253

Welcker, 126, 147

Wilson, 5

Wimba, Fort, 8

Woolner, 91

Wurmb, 10

Z

Zuckerkandl, 124

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