GLOSSARY. (continued 4)
G. H. (Gerhard Hubert) Balg translation
un-þiuþ, n. (94), evil; Mk. III, 4. II. Cor. V, 10.
un-wâhs (5, b), adj. (124), blameless. [-wâhs < stem *wanha-. OE. wǫ̂h (wǫ̂g), ME. woh, adj., crooked, wrong, > wǫ̂gian, to woo, lit. to incline, ME. wowe, NE. woo.]
un-weis, adj. (124), unlernd, ignorant; II. Cor. I, 8. [< un + -weis (= OE. ME. wîs, NE. wise.—Germanic stem wîso-< wît-to, prop. verbal adj. to witan, to know). OE. ME. unwîs, NE. unwise.]
un-witands, ptc. adj. (133), unknowing, ignorant; II. Cor. II, 11. [witands is prsp. of witan, to know.]
ur-; s. us.
ur-raisjan, wv. (188), to raiz up, raiz, lift up, w. acc.; Mk. I, 31; to rouse up, wake; Mk. IV, 38; to raiz, raiz up (the ded); II. Cor. I, 9. IV, 14.
ur-rann, prt. of urrinnan.
ur-rannjan, wv. (188), to cause to rize (lit. to cause to run out); Mt. V, 45.
ur-reisan, stv. (172, n. 1), to arize; Mk. II, 9. 11. 12. III, 3. IV, 27. 39. V, 41. 42. II. Cor. V, 15.
ur-rinnan, stv. (174, n. 1), to run out, go out, w. du w. inf.; Mk. IV, 3; w. us w. dat. and in w. acc.; Lu. II, 4; to go up, rize (said of the sun); Mk. IV, 6; to spring up, grow up (said of seed); Mk. IV, 5. 8. 32; to go out (i. e. to be issued); Lu. II, 1.
ur-rists (30), f. (103), arizing, resurrection. [< ur-reisan + suff. -ti-. OHG. urrist, f., resurrection.]
ur-rûmnan (78, n. 4), wv. (194), to expand, enlarge (intr.).
ur-runs (78, n. 4), m. (101, n. 1), a running out; hense outlet, draft; also dayspring, east.
us (uz- before ê, ô, u; 78, c; ur- before r; 78, n. 4; sumtimes u- for us- before s; 78, n. 5), prep. w. dat. (217), (1) of space, out, out of, from, forth from; Mk. I, 10. 11. 25. 26. 29. III, 7. 8. V, 2. 8. 10. 30. Lu. II, 4. 35. II. Cor. I, 10. V, 8. (2) indicating a going out or forth, a cuming or springing out of any thing, and the like, from, of, out of, with, by; Lu. II, 4. 36. II. Cor. II, 2. 16. 17. III, 1. 5. IV, 6. 7. V, 1. 18. Skeir. VII, d. (3) designating 'circumstances, way, and manner in which anything takes place or with which it is connected', of, out of, with, in; Mt. V, 37. II. Cor. II, 4. III, 9 (in B). V, 2.—Occurs also in many cpds. [OE. or-, â-, ME. or-, a-, NE. or- (cp. ordeal), a- (cp. arize).]
us-agjan (35; 78, n. 4), wv. (188), to frighten utterly.
us-agljan (14, n. 1), wv. (188), to trubl exceedingly.
us-alþan, rv. (179, n. 1), to grow old.
us-anan (78, n. 4), stv. (177, n. 1), to breath out, giv up the ghost.
us-baíran, stv. (175), to carry out, bring forth; to exclaim, answer; Skeir. VII, a.
us-beidan, stv. (172, n. 1), to expect patiently, abide for, w. acc.; Lu. II, 38.
us-beisns (75, n. 1), f., expectation. [< usbeidan + suff. -sni-; cp. Brgm., II, § 95.]
us-bruknan, wv. (194), to break off (intr.), be broken off.
us-daudjan, wv. (188), to strive, endevor, labor, w. inf.; II. Cor. V, 9. [< usdauþs.]
us-dauþs (74, n. 2), adj. (124), diligent, zelous, forward.
us-dreiban (-drêbi; 10, n. 5), stv. (172, n. 1), to drive out, cast out, send away, w. (instr.) dat. and us w. dat.; Mk. V, 10.
us-drusts, f. (103), a falling away, (said of) a ruf way. [< us-driusan, to fall out, fall away, + suff. -ti-.]
us-faírina, wa. (132, n. 2), without fault, blameless.
us-filma, wa. (132, n. 2), amazed, astonisht, w. ana w. dat.; Mk. I, 22. [-filma-, -an-, < -fil- (s. -fill) + suff. -ma-.]
us-fulljan, wv. (188), to (fil completely, fil up, supply, accomplish) fulfil; Mt. V, 17.
us-fullnan (180), wv. (194), to becum ful; to be fulfild, accomplisht; Mk. I, 15. Lu. II, 6. 21. 22.
us-gaggan, anv. (179, n. 3; 207), to go out, cum out, go forth, go up, cum up; Mk. I, 35. 45. II, 12. V, 13; w. and w. acc.; Mk. I, 28; du w. dat.; Mk. I, 5; in w. acc.; Lu. II, 42; us w. dat.; Mk. I, 10. 26. 29. V, 2. 8. 30; ût us w. dat.; Mk. I, 25; jainþrô; Mt. V, 26; w. inf.; Mk. III, 21.
us-gaisjan, wv. (188), to strike agast; in pass. to be beside one's self; Mk. III, 21.
us-geisnan, wv. (194), to becum or be amazed, agast, astonisht, affrighted; Mk. II, 12. II. Cor. V, 13; w. (instr.) dat.; Mk. V, 42; w. ana w. dat.; Lu. II, 47.
us-giban (56, n. 1), stv. (176), to giv out, giv away, w. dat. (indir. obj.), to reward; Mt. VI, 4. 6. 18; w. acc. (dir. obj.), to giv, pay; Mt. V, 26; w. both dir. and indir. obj., to giv, render, perform; Mt. V, 33.
us-graban (56, n. 1), stv. (177, n. 1), to dig out, to break up or thru; Mk. II, 4.
us-grudja, wa. (132, n. 2), weary, faint; II. Cor. IV, 1. 16.
us-gutnan, wv. (194), to be pourd out, be spild, flow out; Mk. II, 22.
us-hafjan, stv. (177, n. 2), to take up, lift up, w. acc.; Mk. II, 12.
us-haista (69, n. 2), wa. (132, n. 2), very poor.
us-hlaupan, rv. (179, n. 1), to leap up, rize quickly.
us-iddja, prt. of us-gaggan.
us-kannjan, wv. (188), to make known; w. dat. (indir. obj.) and acc. (dir. obj.), to commend one to one; II. Cor. V, 12.
us-kunþs, adj. (124), wel known, evident, manifest; II. Cor. IV, 10.
us-qiman, stv. (175, n. 1), to kil, (1) abs.; II. Cor. III, 6. (2) w. (instr.) dat.; Mk. III, 6.
us-qistjan, wv. (188), to destroy, kil, w. acc.; Mk. III, 4.
us-qiþan, stv. (176, n. 1), to proclaim, w. acc.; Mk. I, 45.
us-laubjan (31), wv. (188), to permit, suffer, giv leav, w. dat.; Mk. V, 13.
us-leiþan, stv. (172, n. 1), to go out, cum out, go away from, (1) w. gen. of aim; Mk. IV, 35. (2) w. hindar w. acc.; Mk. V, 21; us w. dat.; II. Cor. V, 8; —to pass away; Mt. V, 18. II. Cor. V, 17.
us-liþa, m. (108), one with useless lims, one sick of the palsy; Mk. II, 3. 4. 5. 9. 10. [Prop. wa. uzed as sb.; cf. liþus.]
us-lûkan (15), stv. (173, n. 2), to unlock, open, w. acc.; Mk. I, 10. Lu. II, 23. II. Cor. II, 12; pp. uslukans (uzed as adj.), opend, open; Mk. I, 10.
us-mêt (34), n. (94), manner of life, conversation, behavior. [< us-mitan. -mêt = late MHG. mâȥ, NHG. mass, n., mezure, degree, manner.]
us-mitan, stv. (176), to behave; II. Cor. I, 12.
us-niman, stv. (170; 175), w. acc., to take out, take away; Mk. IV, 15.
us-saíƕan (34, n. 1), stv. (176, n. 1), to look out, look round about on, w. acc.; Mk. III, 5.
us-sandjan (74, n. 3), wv. (187), to send out, send forth, w. acc.; Mk. I, 43.
us-siggwan (68), stv. (174, n. 1), to read (lit. 'to sing out'), w. an indir. question; Mk. II, 25.
us-skaus (42, n. 2; 124, n. 3), cautious, wakeful, awake. [Its √ appears in OE. scêawian (tr. and intr.), ME. schewe, NE. shew, show.]
us-skawjan (42, n. 2), wv. (188), w. sik, to awake; in pass. to recuver one's self.
us-standan, stv. (177, n. 3), to stand up, rize up, arize; Mk. I, 35. II, 14; w. ana w. acc., to rize up against; Mk. III, 26.
us-stass, f. (ustass; 78, n. 5), f. (103, n. 3), a rizing up or again, resurrection; Lu. II, 34. [stem -stassi- < stat-ti-< √ stat (s. standan) + suff. -ti-.]
us-steigan (ust-; 78, n. 5), stv. (172, n. 1), to mount up, go up, ascend, w. in w. acc.; Mk. III, 13.
us-stiggan, stv. (174, n. 1), to pluck out, w. acc.; Mt. V, 29.
ustaig = us-staig (s. us), prt. of us-steigan.
us-taiknjan, wv. (188), (1) w. acc. of pers., to point out, appoint.—us-t. sik du w. dat., to commend one's self to; II. Cor. IV, 2. (2) w. acc. of th. and ana w. dat., to show, designate; Skeir. VII, c. (3) w. dubl acc., to show, expose, make; II. Cor. II, 14.
us-taúhun, prt. of ustiuhan.
us-tiuhan, stv. (173), w. acc. (sumtimes understood; in pass. the nom.), (1) to lead out, put forth; w. acc. and in w. acc., to drive into; Mk. I, 12. (2) to perform, finish, accomplish, fulfil; Lu. II, 39. 43.
us-þriutan, stv. (173, n. 1), to trubl, uze despitefully, w. acc.; Mt. V, 44.
us-waírpan, stv. (174), to cast out, (1) w. acc. (in pass. the nom., or pers. pass.); Mk. I, 34. 39. III, 15. 23. (2) w. (instr.) dat.; Mk. III, 22. V, 40.
us-wakjan, wv. (187), to wake up, awake from sleep.
us-wandjan, wv. (188) w. dat., to turn one's self away from; Mt. V, 42.
us-waúrhts, adj. (124), just, righteous; Mk. II, 17.
us-waúrpa (32), f., a casting away.
ût (15), adv. (213, n. 2), out, always w. vbs. of motion; Mk. I, 25. [OE. ût, ME. out, ut, NE. out.]
ûta, adv. (213, n. 2), out, without; Mk. I, 45. III, 31. 32. IV, 11. [OE. ûte, ME. ute, NE. out, without, abroad.]
ûtana, adv. (213, n. 2), without, on the outside, from without; sa ûtan unsara manna, our outward man; II. Cor. IV, 16. [OE. ûtane, ûtan, ME. uten, outside, externally, NE. -out, in about, ME. abute, abouten, OE. a-, ǫn-bûtan (ǫn < an = Goth. ana), prep., about.]
ûtaþrô, adv. (213, n. 2), from without. [< ûta + suff. -þrô-.]
-uþ-; s. -uh.
uz-êta (us-êta? 78, n. 4), m. (108), manger, lit. 'a thing to eat out of'; Lu. II, 7. [< us + -êta < √ of itan.]
uz-u, uz-uh, i. e. us + -u, -uh.
-Waddjus (73, n.), f. (105), wall, in baúrgs-, grundu-, miþgarda-w. [< primitiv Germanic wajus (w. suff. -ju-). Cf. ON. veggr (m. i-stem); OE. wâg, wâh, m., ME. waghe, wowe, wall. Cp. Brgm. I, § 142, p. 127.]
wadi, n. (95), pledge, ernest; II. Cor. I, 22. V, 5. [OE. wed (for *wedd, stem *wadjo-), n., ME. wed, pledge, NE. wed- (in wedlock).]
wadja-bôkôs (88a), f., bond, handwriting.
*waggareis, m. (92; or waggari, n., 95—?), pillow; Mk. IV, 38. [< *waggô (= OE. ME. wange, wǫnge, n., cheek, jaw, NE. wang, rare or vulgar; cpd. wang-tooth, obs., jaw-tooth) + suff. -arja-.] [OE. wangere, m., ME. wonger, pillow.]
wahsjan, stv. (177, n. 2), to wax, grow, increase; Mt. VI, 28. Mk. IV, 8. Lu. II, 40. [OE. weahsan, ME. waxe, NE. wax, to grow.]
wahstus, m. (105), a waxing, growth, increase; Mt. VI, 27. Lu. II, 52. [< wahsjan + suff. -tu-. ON. vǫxtr, m., growth. Cf. OE. wæstm (for *wæhstm, w. an additional m-suff.), m., ME. wastme, growth, fruit.]
*wahtwô (58, n. 2), f. (112, or -a; 97—?), wach; Lu. II, 8. [< wakan + suff. -twôn- (or -twô-). OHG. wahta (by loss of w), MHG. wahte, waht, NHG. wacht, f., wach.]
wai, interj. (219), woe! [OE. wâ, ME. wa, wo, NE. wo.]
waian (22), rv. (182), to blow. [OE. wâwan (cp. saian). Cf. OHG. wâjan, wâen, MHG. wæ̂jen, wæ̂n, NHG. wehen (wv.), to blow.]
wai-dêdja (21, n. 2), m. (108), woe-doer, evil-doer, malefactor. [-dêdja < dêþs + suff. -jan-.]
wai-faírƕjan, wv. (188), to wail; Mk. V, 38.
waíhsta m. (108), corner; Mt. VI, 5.
waíhts, f. (116 and n. 1), a whit, thing, (in our 'Selections') always w. ni (or a negativ v.): ni w. or w. ni, sumtimes separated by other words, no whit, naught, nothing; Mk. I, 44.—ni (in) waíhtai or w. ni, in nothing, nothing at all; Mk. V, 26. Skeir. VII, b (ni..w.). c. d. ni waíht (116, n. 1) mikilis, no great thing, lit. 'nothing of great'; Skeir. VII, a. [OE. wiht, wuht, f., ME. wight, wiᵹt, NE. wight, person, creature. To the Goth. waíht, n. (s. waíht in my 'Compar. Glossary'), answers OE. wiht, n., ME. wiht, NE. whit (for *wiht the h of which had lost its sound).]
waíla (20, n. 3), adv., wel; s. under galeikan, hugjan, taujan. [Cf. OE. ME. NE. wel.]
waíla-mêrjan, wv. (188), to bring glad tidings, proclaim, preach the gospel; w. acc. (in pass. the nom.), to preach, w. in w. dat.; II. Cor. I, 19 (mêrjada, as in A, seems preferabl).
waíla-wizns, f. (103), wel-living, food; Skeir. VII, b. [-wizns < wisan, to eat, feast, be merry, + suff. -ni-; cf. wizôn, to liv (I. Tim. V, 6).]
waír, m. (91, n. 4), man; Skeir. VII, b. [OE. wer, m., ME. were, wer-, NE. wer-, were- (in werewolf, ME. werwolf, OE. were-wulf, lit. 'man-wolf').]
waírpan, stv. (174), to cast, throw, (1) w. acc. and in w. acc.; Mk. I, 16; and af w. dat. (the dir. obj. being understood); Mt. V, 29. (2) w. (instr.) dat. and ana w. acc.; Mk. IV, 26.—Cpd. us-w. [OE. weorpan, ME. werpe, OHG. werfan, MHG. NHG. werfen, to cast, throw.]
waírs, compar. adv. (212, n. 1), wurse; Mk. V, 26. [For *waírs-s (cp. 78, n. 2), i. e. *waírs-is (-is being adv. compar. suff.), OE. wiers, wyrs, ME. wurs, wers, NE. wurse.]
waírsiza, compar. adj. (138), wurse, wurser; Mk. II, 21. [< waírs- + compar. suff. -iz-an-. OE. wiersa, wyrsa, ME. wurse, werse, NE. wurse (> wurser, a dubl comparison).]
waírþan, stv. (174, n. 1), (I) principal v., (1) to be born, arize, becum, cum forth, appear; Mk. IV, 37. 39. (2) to cum to pass, happen, be done or fulfild; Mt. V, 18. VI, 10. Mk. IV, 11. V, 14. 16. Lu. II, 15 (second). Skeir. VII, c; sumtimes the prs. must be renderd by the future in E.; Lu. II, 10; the impers. warþ (prt.) often introduces a narration, either without a connectiv or folld. by jah: it came to pass; Mk. I, 9. II, 15. IV, 4. Lu. II, 1. 6. 15. 46; so w. dat. and inf.; Mk. II, 23.—Of time: to cum, cum on; Mk. I, 32. IV, 35.—With dat., to be givn to, cum to; II. Cor. I, 8. (3) to be, w. in w. dat.; II. Cor. III, 8; miþ w. dat.; Lu. II, 13. (4) to becum, be, (a) w. a pred. adj. (especially wa. discharging more or less the function of a sb.); Mt. V, 20. 21. 22. VI, 16. 22. 23. Mk. I, 22. 36. 41. 42. II, 21. IV, 22. 32. Lu. II, 2. II. Cor. I, 7. III, 7. IV, 1. 11. 16. V, 17. Skeir. VII, d; —w. twalib-wintruns (sc. alþeis), to be twelv years old; Lu. II, 42; (b) w. a pred. sb.; Mt. V, 45. Mk. I, 17. II. Cor. V, 21. Skeir. VII, c; (c) w. adv.: sundrô; Mk. IV, 10; ja jah nê..ja; II. Cor. I, 19. (II) auxiliary v., w. a pp.; Mk. I, 14. II. 27. III, 26. II. Cor. IV, 1.—Cpd. fra-w. [OE. weorðan, ME. wurðe, worthe, NE. wurth, to becum, be, as in frases: 'woe wurth the day', or 'the man' (indir. obj.).]
waírþida, f. (97), wurthiness, dignity, sufficiency; II. Cor. III, 5. Skeir. VII, a. [< waírþs + suff. -i-dô- (72). OHG. wirdida, f., wurthiness.]
-waírþnan, wv. (194, n. 1), in ga-ga-w.
waírþs, adj. (124), wurth, wurthy, able, w. du w. dat.; II. Cor. II, 16; w. inf.; Mk. I, 7. II. Cor. III, 5; w. a clause introduced by ei; Mt. III, 11; —waírþana briggan w. gen., to make or count wurthy, make able; II. Cor. III, 6. [OE. weorð, wurð (the u by influence of the w), adj., ME. worth, wurth, NE. wurth.]
wait, prs. of the prt.-prs. witan.
waja-mêreins, f. (103; 113, n. 1), a blasfeming, blasfemy. [< waja-mêrjan + suff. -ei-ni-.]
waja-mêrjan (21, n. 2), wv. (188), to blasfeme, w. acc.; Mk. III, 28. 29. [waja- < wai.]
wakan, stv. (177, n. 1), to wake, wach.—Cpd. þaírh-w. (63, n. 1). [OE. wacan, to arize, cum to life, be born, ME. wake, NE. wake. The wv. refers to OE. wacian, prt. wacode, ME. wakie, prt. wakede.]
-wakjan, wv. (187), to wake (tr.), in us-w. [OE. (â)wecc(e)an (< *wacjan), ME. (a)wecche, OHG. (ir)wecchen, MHG. NHG. (er)wecken, to wake up, rouse from sleep.]
-waknan (35), wv. (194), to awake, in ga-w. [< pp. stem of wakan. OE. wæcnan (intr.), to arize, be born, ME. wakne (intr.), NE. waken (tr. and intr.).]
Valamir (6, n. 2; 40, n. 1), pr. n.
waldan, rv. (179, n. 1), to wield, rule, guvern. [OE. wealdan, ME. wealde, welde (rv.), NE. wield (wv.).]
waldufni, n. (95, n. 1), power, might, authority; Mk. I, 22. 27. Skeir. VII, a; —w. haban w. inf.; Mk. II, 10; or du w. inf.; Mk. III, 15. [< waldan + suff. -ufnja-.]
waljan, wv. (187), to choose, be willing, w. inf.; II. Cor. V, 8. [OHG. wellen, MHG. weln, wellen, NHG. wählen, to choose, elect.]
waltjan, wv. (188), to roll, beat upon, dash; Mk. IV, 37. [OE. wyltan, weltan (< weoltjan < weolt, prt. of wealtan, ME. walte, = OHG. walzan, MHG. walzen, stv., NHG. walzen, wv., to roll, revolv), OHG. MHG. welzen, NHG. wälzen, to (cause to) roll.]
wamba, f. (97), womb, belly; Lu. II, 21. [OE. wamb, wǫmb, ME. wombe, NE. womb.]
wamm, n. (94), spot. [Prop. n. adj. (cf. ga-, un-wamms). OE. wamm, n. m. (adj. wam, wǫm), spot, > OE. wemman, ME. wemme, to stain, defile, < wemme, wem, NE. wem (obs.), spot, blemish.]
wandjan, wv. (188), to wend, turn, w. dat. of pers. and acc. of th.; Mt. V, 39.—Cpds. ga-, us-w. [Caus. of -windan. OE. wendan (prt. wende, for *wend-de), ME. wende (prt. wende, wente), to turn, turn one's self, go, NE. wend (rare; prt. went), to go.]
waninassus, m. (105), want; Skeir. VII, c. [Like wanains (w. suff. -ai-ni-), a waning, diminishing, < *wanan (< *wans, lacking, wanting, = OE. wan, wǫn, ME. wan, ON. vanr, n. vant, deficient, > ME. want, adj., deficient, and sb., NE. want) + suff. -inassu-.]
*war (s. 78, n. 2), adj. (124, n. 1), wary, cautious, sober. [OE. wær, ME. war, adj., cautious, NE. ware (obs., but in beware = be-ware), extended wary (w. suff. -y).]
-wardjan, wv. (188), in fra-w. [Caus. of fra-waírþan, to go to ruin, corrupt (intr.)] [OE. wyrdan (< *weardian), werdan, ME. werde, to spoil.]
warei, f. (113), wariness, craftiness; II. Cor. IV, 2. [< war + suff. -ein-.]
wargiþa, f. (97), condemnation, judgment; II. Cor. III, 9. [< -wargs (in launa-wargs, an unthankful person. -wargs = OE. wearg, m., outlaw, criminal, wolf, ME. wari, weri, villain.) + suff. -iþô-. OE. wergðu, f., condemnation, punishment.]
warjan, wv. (187), to forbid, thwart. [OE. werian, ME. wer(i)e, to defend, ward off, OHG. werian, weren, MHG. wern, to hinder, protect, defend, NHG. wehren, to protect, defend.]
warmjan, wv. (188), to warm, cherish. [< *warms (= OE. wearm, ME. warm, NE. warm). OE. wyrman (< *wearmjan), ME. werme, warme, NE. warm.]
warþ, prt. of waírþan.
was, prt. of wisan.
wasjan, wv. (187), to vest, clothe, put on, dress, (1) tr., w. acc. and swa; Mt. VI, 30. (2) intr., w. instr.; Mt. VI, 25. 31.—Cpd. ga-w. [OE. werian (< *wazian), ME. were, wv., NE. wear (stv., by influence of bear).]
wasti, f. (98), garment, cloak; Mt. V, 40. Mk. V, 27. 28. 30; in pl. also raiment; Mt. VI, 25. 28. [< wasjan + suff. -tjô-.]
was-uþ-þan; s. the components.
watô, n. (110, n. 1), water; Mk. I, 8. 10. [Cf. OE. wæter (w. r-suffix), n., ME. water, NE. water.]
waúrd, n. (93), word; Mt. V, 37. Mk. I, 45. II, 2. IV, 14-20. 33. V, 36. Lu. II, 15. 17. 19. 29. 50. 51. II. Cor. I, 18. II, 17. IV, 2. V, 19. [OE. ME. word, n., NE. word.]
-waúrdjan, wv. (188), in filu-w. [< waúrd. OHG. -wurten, in ant-wurten (= Goth. and-waúrdjan), MHG. and-würten, NHG. antworten (by influence of antwort, f., answer), to answer.]
waúrkjan, anv. (209), (1) abs., to work (intr.), becum effectiv, w. in w. dat.; II. Cor. IV, 12. (2) w. acc. (in pass. the nom.), to work (tr.), do, make, produce, prepare, and dat. of pers.; Mk. III, 35. II. Cor. IV, 17; w. dubl. acc.; Mk. I, 3. Skeir. VII, b.—Cpd. ga-w. [OE. wyrcan (prt. worhte, pp. worht), ME. werke, worche (prt. wrohte, pp. wrocht, wrogt), NE. work (prt. and pp. wrought and worked).]
waúrms, m. (101), serpent. [OE. wyrm, wurm, serpent, ME. worm, wurm, NE. wurm.]
waúrstw, n. (94), work, deed. [For *waúrhstw < waúrkjan + suff. -s-twa-.]
waúrstweigs, adj. (124), effectiv, effectual; II. Cor. I, 6. [< waúrstw + suff. -ei-ga-.]
waúrstwja, m. (108), workman, laborer. [< waúrstw + suff. -jan-.]
waúrts, f. (103), wurt, root; Mk. IV, 6. 17. [OE. wyrt, f., herb, plant, root, ME. wort, NE. wurt.]
waúrþum, prt. of waírþan.
wêgs, m. (91, n. 5), a violent movement, as of billows; hense tempest; in pl. billows, waves; Mk. IV, 37. [< wigan. OE. wæ̂g, m., wave, billow, flud, sea, OHG. wag, MHG. wâg(-g-), m., flud, wave, river, sea, NHG. woge, f., wave, billow.]
weiha, m. (108), priest. [< weihs.]
weihan, stv. (172), to fight, strive, contend. [OE. wîgan (the g, for h, being due to the forms with grammatical change), OHG. wîhan (wîgan), MHG. wîgen, to contend, fight. The prsp. (uzed as a m. sb., = Goth. weihands) is seen in OE. wîgend, OHG. MHG. wîgant, NHG. weigand, m., warrior; cp. also OE. wîg, m., ME. wiᵹ, fight, batl.]
weihnan, wv. (194), to becum holy, be hallowd; Mt. VI, 9. [< weihs.]
weihs, adj. (124), holy; Mk. I, 8. III, 29. Lu. II, 25. 26. II. Cor. I, 1; w. gen.; Mk. I, 24. Lu. II, 23. [OHG. wîh, MHG. wîch (-h-), NHG. weih-, adj., holy, in weihnachten, Christmas, (lit. 'holy nights'), weihrauch, incense (lit. 'holy smoke').]
wein, n. (94), wine; Mk. II, 22. [< Lt. vinum > also OE. wîn, n., ME. win, NE. wine.]
weina-basi (88a, n. 1), n. (95), wineberry. [-basi = OHG. beri (r < s = z), n., MHG. bere, n. f., NHG. beere, f., berry; an extended form is OE. berige, f., ME. berie, NE. berry.]
weina-triu (88a, n. 1), n. (94, n. 1), 'wine-tree', vine.
wein-drugkja (88a, n. 1), m. (108), wine-drinker, wine-bibber.
weipan, stv. (172, n. 1), to crown. [OHG. *wîfan, MHG. wîfen (stv.), to swing, wind, prt. weif > the caus. weifen, to swing, reel, NHG. weifen, to reel.]
weis, pl. of ik.
-weisjan, wv. (188), to make wise, in fulla-w. [< -weis (s. unweis). OE. wîsian (prt. wîsode; Second Weak Conj.), ME. wise, OHG. wîsen (< wîsjan), MHG. wîsen, NHG. weisen, to direct, gide, show, instruct, lit. 'to make wise'.]
-weitan, stv. (172, n. 1; 197, n. 1), to see, only in fra-, in-w. [OE. wîtan, ME. wîte, to see, look, rebuke, NE. wite (Sp.), to reproach, blame.]
-weitjan, wv. (188), in faír-w. [< -weit, in fraweit (< fra-weitan), n., revenge, MHG. ver-wîȥ, NHG. verweis, m., rebuke, reproof; and id-weit, n., reproach, = OE. idwît, n., ME. edwit, reproach, blame.]
weitwôdei, f. (113), witness, testimony; II. Cor. I, 12. [< weitwôþs.]
weitwôdiþa, f. (97), witness, testimony; Mk. I, 44. [< weitwôþs + suff. -iþô-.]
*weitwôþs, weitwôds (30; 74, n. 2), m. (117), witness. [< √ of -weitan, witan. Cf. Brgm., II, § 136, 5.]
wênjan, wv. (188), to hope, trust, expect, (1) w. acc. and inf.; II. Cor. V, 11. (2) w. a clause introduced by ei; II. Cor. I, 13; so w. du w. dat.; II. Cor. I, 10. [< wêns. OE. wênan, ME. wene, wêne, to suppose, NE. ween (obs. or poet.).]
wêns, f. (103), expectation, hope; II. Cor. I, 6. III, 12. [OE. wên, ê is i-uml. of ô, for (West-Germanic) â = Goth. ê, f., hope, expectation, ME. wene, OHG. MHG. wân, opinion, belief, hope, NHG. wahn, m., delusion, fancy.]
wêsi, wêsun (-uþ = -uh); prt. of wisan (204).
-widan, stv. (176, n. 1), to bind, in ga-w. [OHG. wetan, MHG. weten, to bind, join, yoke. Its √ is containd also in OE. wæ̂d, f., wæ̂de, n., ME. wêde, NE. weed, garment.]
widuwô, f. (112), widow; Lu. II, 37. [OE. widewe, widwe, f., ME. widewe, NE. widow.]
-wigan, stv. (176, n. 1), to move, shake up, in ga-w. [OE. wegan, ME. weye, to carry, bear, move, weigh, NE. weigh.]
wigs, m. (91), way; Mt. V, 25. Mk. I, 2. 3. IV, 4. 15. Lu. II, 44. [OE. weg, m., ME. wei, wey, NE. way.]
wileis, prs. opt. of wiljan.
Wilia (40, n. 1), pr. n.
wilja, m. (108), wil; Mt. VI, 10. Mk. III, 35. Lu. II, 14. II. Cor. I, 1. [< wiljan. OE. willa, m., ME. wille, NE. wil.]
wilja-halþei (88a), f. (113, n. 2), special favor. [< *wiljahalþs, adj., < wilja- (stem of -wiljis, in cpds., willing, < wiljan) + -halþs = OE. heald, adj., inclined; cp. OHG. halda, MHG. NHG. halde, f., declivity.]
wiljan, anv. (205), to wil, wish, (1) abs.; Mk. I, 40. 41. (2) w. acc.; Mt. V, 40. Mk. III, 13. (3) w. swa filu swê; Skeir. VII, c. (4) w. inf.; Mt. V, 40. 42. II. Cor. I, 15. V, 4. Skeir. VII, c; w. acc. and inf. (wisan being understood); II. Cor. I, 8. [OE. willan (prt. wolde, wulde), ME. wille (prt. wolde), NE. wil (prt. would).]
wilþeis, adj. (127), wild; Mk. I, 6 (gloss). [OE. wilde, ME. wild, NE. wild.]
wilwan, stv. (174, n. 1), to plunder, rob, w. acc.; Mk. III, 27.—Cpd. dis-w.
-windan, stv. (174, n. 1), to wind, only in bi- (du-, ga-, us-) w., to wind round, inwrap, swathe, w. acc.; Lu. II, 7; pp. biwundans, wrapt; Lu. II, 12. [OE. windan, ME. winde, NE. wind.]
winds, m. (91), wind; Mk. IV, 37. 39. 41. [OE. wind, m., ME. NE. wind.]
winnan, stv. (174, n. 1), to suffer, sorrow, (1) abs.; Lu. II, 48. (2) w. acc.; II. Cor. I, 6. [OE. winnan, to fight, strugl, toil, ge-w., to (obtain by fighting), win, ME. winne, to fight, acquire, win, NE. win.]
wis, n. (94), a calm; Mk. IV, 39. [< wisan.]
wisan, stv. (176, n. 1), (1) to dwel, abide, remain; II. Cor. III, 11. 14. V, 6. (2) to be, be present, exist, liv. (In this and the follg. senses wisan supplies the defects of the sb. v.: im, is, ist, sijau, etc.; s. 204. It is frequently understood.—For nist, etc., s. 10, n. 2; 4, n. 1); Mt. VI, 30. Lu. II, 25. 36. II. Cor. IV, 7. Skeir. VII, b. ufarassus w., to abound; II. Cor. I, 5. (3) w. dat. (as in Gr. which sumtimes has the gen.), to be, belong or pertain to; hense to hav; so occasionally folld. by a partit. gen.; Mk. I, 24. V, 7. Lu. II, 7. (4) w. a gen. in the pred., to be of, belong to, (a) poss.; II. Cor. II, 3, (b) qualitativ; Mk. V, 42. (5) to be anything or in any manner, (a) w. an adv. in the pred.; Mt. VI, 25. Mk. IV, 26. 36; (b) w. a prep. in the pred.; Skeir. VII, a; (c) the pred. is a complete sentence or an elliptical frase (as in Gr.), (α) in a dir. quotation; Mt. V, 37. II. Cor. I, 18; (β) introduced by a rel. particl: þatei; Mk. II, 16; þarei; Mk. IV, 15; swaswê; Mt. VI, 5; (d) the pred. is a prsp. denoting duration; Mt. V, 25. Mk. I, 4. 22. 39. II, 6. 18. IV, 38. V, 5. 40. Lu. II, 8. 33. 51. II. Cor. I, 9. II, 9. 11. 17. V, 19; (e) the pred. is a pp., (α) w. an act. meaning; Mk. I, 33; cp. II, 24. 26. III, 4. II. Cor. IV, 10. V, 10; (β) w. a pass. meaning; Mk. I, 6. V, 11. Lu. II, 26. II. Cor. IV, 3; preceded by the art.; Mk. IV, 16. 18. 20. V, 14; wisan being auxiliary v.; Mt. V, 21. 27. 31. 33. 38. 43. Mk. I, 2. 5. 9. III, 9. 21. IV, 11. V, 4. Lu. II, 3. 11. 17. 20. 21. 23. 24. 33. II. Cor. I, 4. 8. Skeir. VII, c; (f) the pred. is a rel. clause (cp. (c), abuv); Mk. IV, 22. II. Cor. II, 2. Skeir. VII, d; (g) the pred. is an adj.; Mt. V, 29. 30. 48. VI, 22. 23. 26. Mk. I, 7. II, 9. 25. III, 29. IV, 17. 31. 40. V, 18. 34. Lu. II, 5. 25. II. Cor. I, 18. II, 16. III, 3. 5. 10. IV, 18. V, 6. 8. 11.—Cp. also 5, e, α, abuv; (h) the pred. is a sb., either alone or w. an attribute; Mt. V, 34. 35. VI, 12. 22. 23. Mk. I, 11. 16. II, 28. III, 11. 35. IV, 38. V, 9. Lu. II, 2. 11. 12. 25. 37. II. Cor. I, 7. 12. 14. 19. 24. II, 15. III, 2. 3. 9. 17. IV, 4; (i) the pred. is a prn., (α) interr.; Mk. I, 24. 27. III, 33. IV, 41. V, 9; (β) poss.; Mt. VI, 13; (j) the pred. is a num., (α) def.; Mk. V, 13; (β) indef.; Mk. II, 15. V, 9. (6) to be, be calld, mean: þat' ist, that is (to say); þatei ist, which is, that is (to say); Mk. III, 17. V, 41; ƕa ist þatei, how is it that?; Mk. II, 16. (7) to be, be present, be found, (a) w. an adv.: hêr; Skeir. VII, a; jainar; Mk. III, 1. V, 11. Lu. II, 6; þarei; Mk. II, 4. V, 40. II. Cor. III, 17; þaruh; Mt. VI, 21. II. Cor. III, 17; ûta; Mk. I, 45; (b) w. a prep.: ana; Mk. I, 45. IV, 1. 38. Lu. II, 25. 40; at; II. Cor. I, 17; faúra; Mk. V, 21; fram; II. Cor. I, 2; in; Mt. V, 25. VI, 4. Mk. I, 13. 23. II, 1. IV, 36. V, 5. 25. Lu. II, 5. 8. 25. 44. 49. II. Cor. I, 1. V, 4. Skeir. VII, b; miþ; Mk. I, 13. II, 19. 26. III, 14. IV, 36. V, 18; ufar filu wisan, to abound; II. Cor. I, 5; us; Mt. V, 37. Lu. II, 4. II. Cor. III, 5; wiþra; Mk. IV, 15.—Cpds. at-, ufar-w. [Goth. wisan, prt. was, etc., < √ wes. OE. wesan, prsp. wesende, imper. sg. wes, pl. wesað; prt. 1st and 3d pers. sg. wæs, 2nd pers. wæ̂re, pl. wæ̂ron; subj. sg. wæ̂re, pl. wæ̂ron; ME. inf. wese, prt. 1st and 3d pers. sg. wæs, was, 2nd pers. wære, were, pl. wæren, weren; subj. wære, were; NE. prt. sg. was, pl. wer.—Goth. im, siju, sijau, etc., < √ es:-s. OE. 1st pers. sg. eom, eam, am (North.), 2nd pers. eart, 3d pers. is, pl. sind (t), siondun, sindun, North. aron beside sint (d), sindon; subj. sg. sîe, sî, etc.; ME. 1st pers. sg. eom, eam, am, 2nd pers. eart, art, 3d pers. is, pl. sind, sinden, aren, are; subj. sg. seo, si, pl. seon, sion, sien; NE. 1st pers. sg. am, 2nd pers. art, 3d pers. is, pl. ar.]
wissêdun, prt. of witan, prt.-prs.
wit, dual of ik.
witan, wv. (197, n. 1), to look at, giv attention, observ, wach, w. dat.; Mk. III, 2; w. wahtwôm ufarô w. dat., to keep wach over; Lu. II, 8. [< √ of witan, to know. OHG. (ga-, ir-) wiȥên, to pay attention, observ.]
witan (30), prt.-prs. (197), to know, (1) abs.; Mk. IV, 27. Lu. II, 43. (2) w. acc.; Mk. IV, 13. V, 33. II. Cor. V, 11. (3) w. a clause introduced by þatei; Mt. VI, 32. Mk. II, 10. Lu. II, 49. II. Cor. I, 7. IV, 14. V, 1. 6. (4) w. an indir. question; Mt. VI, 3. [OE. witan, 1st and 3d pers. sg. prs. ind. wât (Goth. wait), prt. wiste, ME. wite, prs. wot, prt. wiste, NE. wot, wist; to wit < ME. to wite(n), OE. tô witanne, gerund.]
witôþ (gen. witôdis), n. (94), law; Mt. V, 17. 18. Lu. II, 22. 23. 24. 27. 39. [< a lost v. witôn (= OE. witian, ME. witie, to destin) + suff. -da; < √ of witan, to know.]
witubni (30), n. (95), knowledge. [< witan, to know, + suff. -ubnja.]
witum, pl. of wait.
wiþra, prep. w. acc., (1) local, over against, by, near, to; Mk. IV, 1. 15. II. Cor. V, 12. (2) metaforical, (a) in a frendly sense, to, toward; (b) in a hostil sense, against, to, for; Mk. III, 24. 25. [OE. ME. wiðer, prep., against, NE. wither- (in the cpd. withernam, a law term in England, a second or reciprocal writ, a writ of reprisal; -nam < niman = Goth. niman), OHG. widar, MHG. wider, NHG. wider, prep., against, wieder, adv., again, back.]
wiþrus, m., lam. [OE. weðer, m., ME. NE. wether.]
wlaitôn, wv. (190), to look round about; Mk. V, 32. [< a lost sb. (= ON. leit, f., inquiry, serch) < *wleitan. OE. wlâtian, to look.]
wlits, m. (101, n. 1), face, countenance; II. Cor. III, 7. [< *wleitan (s. andawleizn). OE. wlite, m., ME. wlite, figure, look.]
wôkains (35), f. (103, n. 1), waching. [< *wôkan (+ suff. -ai-ni-), to wach, < a lost sb. < wakan.]
wôkrs, m. (91, n. 2), uzury. [Apparently < √ of wakan (prt. wôk) + suff. -ra-. OE. wôcor, f., progeny, posterity, OHG. wuohhar, MHG. wuocher, m. n., produce, fruit, profit, uzury, NHG. wucher, m., uzury.]
wôpjan, wv. (187), to cry aloud, cry out, cry; Mk. I, 3.—Cpd. uf-w. (63, n. 1). [OE. wêpan (stv., w. the prs. in-jo-), to cry aloud, complain, bewail, ME. wepe (stv.), NE. weep (wv.).]
wôþeis, adj. (128), sweet, mild, plezant; dauns wôþi, sweet savor; II. Cor. II, 15. [OE. wêðe, adj., sweet, mild.]
*wôþs, wôds (74, n. 2), adj. (124), mad, possest; Mk. V, 15. 16. 18. [OE. ME. wôd, NE. wood (obs.), mad, possest, furious.]
wrakja, f. (97), persecution; Mk. IV, 17. [< wrikan + suff. -jô-.]
wratôn, wv. (190), to go, jurney; Lu. II, 41. [ON. rata, to jurney, travel.]
wrêþus (wriþus; 7, n. 3), m. (205), herd. [OE. wræ̂ð, f., herd, troop.]
wrikan, stv. (176, n. 1), to persecute, w. acc.; Mt. V, 44; wrikans, persecuted; II. Cor. IV, 9. [OE. wrecan, to drive, urge; avenge, punish, ME. wreke, NE. wreak.]
-wrisqan, stv. (174, n. 1), in ga-wr., to produce fruit. [ON. *reskva, pp. roskenn, grown.]
wrôhjan, wv. (187), to accuse, w. acc.; Mk. III, 2. [< wrôhs, f., accusation. OE. wrêgan (< wrôgian), ME. wreie, OHG. ruogen (< ruege, f. jô-stem), MHG. rüegen, to accuse, NHG. rügen, to reprove.]
wulan, stv. (173, n. 2; 175, n. 2), to wallop, boil; be fervent. [Cf. OE. weallan (prt. wêoll), ME. walle, OHG. wallan (prt. wial), MHG. wallen (prt. wiel), NHG. wallen (wv.), to bubl, boil; also OE. wellan, wv., ME. welle, NE. well, to issue forth, spring.]
wulfs, m. (91), wolf. [OE. wulf (pl. wulfas), m., ME. wulf (pl. wulves, wolves), NE. wolf (pl. wolves).]
Wulfila, pr. n. (108; 221). [Prop. 'litl wolf', < wulfs + suff. -ilan-.—Οὐλφίλας.]
wulla, f. (97), wool. [OE. wull, f., ME. wulle, wolle, NE. wool.]
wulþags, adj. (124), gorgeous, honorabl, glorious; II. Cor. III, 7. 10. [< wulþus + suff. -a-ga- (a for the stem-vowel u).]
wulþrs, adj. (124), of wurth, of consequence; mais wulþriza wisan, to be of more wurth, be better; Mt. VI, 26. [< wulþus + suff. -ra-.]
wulþus, m. (105), glory; Mt. VI, 13. 29. Lu. II, 9. 14. 32. II. Cor. I, 20. III, 7-11. 18. IV, 4. 6. 15. 17. [< stem wul (cf. ON. Ullr—ll < lþ—, name of a god) + suff. -þu-.]
wundufni, f. (98), wound, plague; Mk. III, 11. [< wundôn (< wunds, adj., = OE. ME. wund, OHG. wunt, MHG. wunt, -d-, sore, wounded, NHG. wund, adj., sore; -wundôn = OE. wundian, ME. wounde, NE. wound) + suff. -ufnjô-.]
Xristus (1, n. 4), pr. n. m. (105 and n. 2), Christ; Lu. II, 11; gen. -aus; II. Cor. II, 10. 12. 15. III, 3. IV, 4. V, 10. 14; dat. -au; II. Cor. I, 21. II, 14. 17. III, 14. V, 19; acc. -u; Lu. II, 26. II. Cor. I, 5. III, 4. V, 16. 18. 20.—Iêsuis-aus (gen.); Mk. I, 1. II. Cor. I, 1. 3. 14. IV, 6; Iêsu-au (dat.); II. Cor. I, 2; Iêsu-u (acc.); II. Cor. IV, 5. [< Χριστός.]
Y; s. § 39.
Zaíbaídaius, pr. n., Zebedee; gen. -aus; Mk. I, 19. III, 17; acc. -u; Mk. I, 20. [< Ζεβεδαῖος.]
Zakarias (43), pr. n., Zacharias. [< Ζαχαρίας.]
G. H. BALG'S GOTHIC PUBLICATIONS:
A COMPARATIV GLOSSARY OF THE GOTHIC LANGUAGE, with especial reference to English and German, bound $5.00
THE FIRST GERMANIC BIBLE translated from the Greek by the Gothic Bishop Wulfila in the Fourth Century, and the other Remains of the GOTHIC LANGUAGE, edited, with an Introduction, a Syntax, and a Glossary, bound 3.25
BRAUNE'S GOTHIC GRAMMAR, with Selections for Reading and a Glossary, edited with Explanatory Notes, Complete Citations, Derivations and Correspondences, bound 1.35
☞ The hole set, bound $7.50. ☜
Address: G. H. BALG, 623 FIFTH ST. Milwaukee, Wis.