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The war against Japan

Index

Reading edition

Agno River, Luzon, 336

Air attacks

Allied, 38, 56, 89, 94, 122, 164, 165, 171, 196, 236, 237, 243, 306, 307, 318, 319, 350, 363, 365, 374, 387, 422, 440, 445

Japanese, 9, 10, 11, 15, 30, 57, 90, 91, 102, 132, 163, 173, 251

Air bases. See Airfields.

Airdrop

Burma, 428, 435

Corregidor, 351, 352

Luzon, 349, 378

New Guinea, 166-67

Noemfoor Island, 299, 300

supplies, 133

Aircraft

bombers, heavy, 89, 92, 164, 236, 260, 268, 270, 284, 307, 324, 325, 397, 408, 457

bombers, light, 304, 387

bombers, medium, 32, 42, 122, 165, 209, 318, 423, 440

Catalina flying boats, 331, 357

cub plane, 337

dive bomber, SBD, 196

fighters, 13, 190, 284, 364, 365, 374, 423

gliders, 386

Japanese, 90, 171, 186, 201, 242, 252, 306, 422

observation seaplane, 264

pursuit planes, 32

torpedo bomber, 38, 122, 242

transport planes, 133, 145, 165, 166-67, 352, 408, 429

Aircraft carriers, 269

Japanese, 56, 461

USS Enterprise, 90

USS Franklin, 399

USS Hornet, 42, 90

USS Lexington, on fire, 52

USS Wasp, 88

USS Yorktown, on fire, 57

Airfields

Adak, 191

Amchitka, 190

Australia, 145

Bellows Field, Hawaii, 13

Betio Island, 209

Burma, 429

construction of, 133, 337, 433

Henderson Field, Guadalcanal, 80-81

Hickam Field, Hawaii, 9

Iwo Jima, 397

Los Negros Island, 277

Luzon, 337, 361

Netherlands East Indies, 306

New Georgia, 115

New Guinea, 165, 284

Noemfoor Island, 298, 299

Okinawa, 408

Russell Islands, 106

Saipan, 252

Wheeler Field, Hawaii, 8, 17

Airports. See Airfields.

Alligator, 175, 193

Ambulance, converted jeep, 101

Ammunition

81-mm. mortar, 277

105-mm. howitzer, 127

antiaircraft gun, 162

chemical mortar, 119

machine gun, 23, 179

Ammunition dump, on fire, 265

Amphibian tractor, LVT, 130, 175, 177, 198, 244, 289, 311

Amphibious training, Hawaii, 18

Antiaircraft guns

3-inch, 6, 41, 55, 162

37-mm., 204

40-mm., 135, 162, 425

90-mm., damaged, 132

Japanese, 156, 188, 193

Antitank gun, 37-mm., 26, 62, 92, 93, 229, 232, 240, 257

Armored car, light, 381

Army band, Guadalcanal, 126

Artillery

gun, 37-mm., 154

guns, 155-mm., 34, 244, 278, 316, 400

howitzers, 8-inch., 317, 367

howitzers, 105-mm., 22, 129, 183, 188, 278, 341, 342

howitzers, 155-mm., 55, 120, 250, 291, 373

howitzers, 240-mm., 346

Japanese, 40, 188

mortars. See Mortars.

observation plane, 272

pack howitzers, 75-mm., 87, 353, 418

Assembly line, for vehicles, 73

Atomic bombing

Hiroshima, 448

Nagasaki, 451

Baguio, Luzon, 372

Balikpapan, Borneo, 307

Barbed wire, 36, 105, 140, 221

Barrage balloons, 131

Bazooka 200, 248, 354, 394

Bellows Field, Hawaii, 13

Bilibid prison farm, Luzon, 349

Bivouac area

Guadalcanal, 98

New Caledonia, 67

Bloody Hill, Bougainville, 142

Bombardment. See also Air attacks.

aerial, 38, 56, 84, 164, 236, 306, 307, 350, 364, 365

naval, 38, 39, 84, 231

Bombers

formation of, 268, 325

heavy, B-17, 9, 89, 92, 284

heavy, B-24, 164, 236, 260, 268, 307, 324, 408

heavy, B-29, 270, 325, 397, 457

light, A-20, 304, 387

medium, B-18, 32

medium, B-25, 42, 122, 165, 209, 318, 423, 440

torpedo, TBD, 38

torpedo, TBF, 122

torpedo, TBF-1, 242

Bomb craters, 170

Butaritari Island, 202

Corregidor, 352

Luzon, 361

New Guinea, 169

Bomb damage, 169

Angaur, 267

Henderson Field, 91

Japan, 447, 449, 452, 453

Luzon, 372

New Guinea, 170

Bombproof shelter, Japanese, 207

Bombs

500-pound, 236

1,000-pound, 196

parafrag, 306

Bougainville, 122

Bren-gun carriers, 152

Bridges

construction of, 96

footbridge, 147, 159, 294

ponton, 28, 29, 336, 430

repair of, 424

temporary suspension, 427

Bucket brigade, 91

Japanese, 271

Buffalo, 289, 311

Burma Road, China, 438-39

Cameras, 174, 241

Camouflage

antiaircraft gun, 55

antiaircraft gun emplacement, 162

foxhole, 72, 174

gun, 155-mm., 34

howitzer, 120, 250

Japanese aircraft, 306

Japanese troops, 40

SCR 300, 297

Camouflage suits, 123, 224

Cape Sansapor, New Guinea, 302, 303

Cargo carrier, M29, 323

Cargo nets, 54, 128

Casualties, 160, 241, 247, 338, 357, 434

Australian, 160

Japanese, 266, 345

Caves

Biak, 294, 295

Guam, 258

Iwo Jima, 395, 396

Okinawa, 403, 405

Saipan, 247

Cavite Navy yard, 30

Cheney Battery, Corregidor, 356

Civilians

Betio Island, 209

Guadalcanal, 93, 100

Japan, 271

Leyte, 312, 320

New Caledonia, 70

New Guinea, 155

Philippines, 31, 337, 383, 386

Collecting point for Japanese arms, 460

Command posts, 66, 297

Japanese, 208

Communications

field telephone, 99, 358

SCR 300, 297

wire stringing, 324

Construction

airfield, 133, 337, 433

bridge, 96

corduroy road, 157

Conveyor, 290

Convoy

motor, 59, 323, 336, 417, 430, 436

ship, 110, 310, 331, 389, 446

Coral reefs, 197

Corregidor Island, 35

Crews

antiaircraft gun, 41, 162, 204, 425

antitank gun, 93, 229

gun, 155-mm., 316

howitzer, 105-mm., 183

LVT, 199

machine gun, 23

mortar, 7, 86, 138, 380, 425

tank, 282

Tokyo Raid, 43

Cruiser, 39

Cub plane, 337

Dagupan City, Luzon, 336

Debarkation of troops, 50, 63, 113

Decontamination suits, 55

Destroyers, 10, 12, 116

Dive bombers

Japanese, 90, 242

SBD, 196

Division headquarters, New Caledonia, 68

Duck, 69

Dugouts, Japanese, 156, 233, 403

Dummy tank, Japanese, 393

Dumps, on fire

ammunition, 265

oil, 285

Dutch Harbor, Alaska, 58

Embarkation

prisoners of war, 385

troop, Australia, 61, 149

Emplacements

antiaircraft gun 132, 135, 162, 204

antitank gun, 93, 203

gun, Japanese, 188

howitzer, 317

machine gun, 134

mortar, 298

Enclosure, prisoner of war, 105, 349

Evacuation

of casualties, 101, 160, 184, 206, 254, 357

of civilians, 31

Explosions

Japanese warship, 319

light bomber, 304

mine, 403

phosphorus hand grenade, 379

Field telephone, 99

Fighter planes

P-38, 284, 364, 365, 374

P-40, 13, 190, 423

P-47, 365

Grumman Wildcat, 91

Fire fighters 11, 15, 91, 351

Japanese, 271

Fires

Alaska, 58

Angaur, 265

Bougainville, 132

Fort Drum, 363

Guadalcanal, 102

Kwajalein, 231, 233, 234

Leyte, 312

Luzon, 343, 365

Netherlands East Indies, 387

New Guinea, 163

Saipan, 249, 251

Tanambogo Island, 84

Tokyo, 271

Flak, 90

Flame thrower, 233, 247, 340

Florida Island, Solomon Islands, 82-83, 85

Flying boat, Catalina, 331, 357.

See also Aircraft.

Flying bombs, Japanese, 402

Footbridges, 147, 159, 294.

See also Bridges.

Fort Drum, El Fraile Island, 363

Foxholes

Angaur, 267

Attu, 185

camouflaged, 72

Guadalcanal, 98, 103

Peleliu Island, 261

water-filled, 407

Fuel dump, on fire, 132

Garapan, Saipan, 249

Gas drums, 126

Gas dump, 189

Gas masks

American, 64

Japanese, 49

Gavutu Harbour, 82-83

Gavutu Island Solomon Islands, 84

Gizo Island, Solomon Islands, 89

Glider, Waco, CG-4A, 386

Green Island, 281

Guerrillas, Filipino, 367

Gun emplacements

Corregidor, 47

Japanese, 188, 193, 253

Saipan, 245

Gun fire

155-mm., 278, 316

antiaircraft, 112

Japanese, 261

Japanese, naval, 279

naval, 116

Gun motor carriages

3-inch, 235

75-mm., 392

76-mm., 370

Guns, See also Artillery; Antiaircraft guns.

37-mm., 154

75-mm., 7

155-mm., 34, 244, 278, 316, 400

Japanese, 75-mm., 40

Hand grenades, 263

Harbors

Adak, 191

Gavutu, 82-83

Japan, 445

Kiska, 193

Luzon, 360

New Caledonia, 63, 70, 108

New Guinea, 170

Okinawa, 410

Helmets, 6, 23, 98, 404

Henderson Field, Guadalcanal, 80-81

Hickam Field, Hawaii, 9

Himalaya mountains, 420-21

Hiroshima, Japan, 448, 449

Hollandia area, New Guinea, 286-87

Holtz Bay, Attu, 186

Hong Kong, 422

Hospital, field

Attu, 185

Bougainville, 137

Okinawa, 404

Howitzer motor carriages

75-mm., 245

105-mm., 246, 359, 366, 370, 371

Howitzers

8-inch, 317, 367

105-mm., 22, 129, 183, 188, 278, 341, 342

155-mm., 55, 120, 250, 291, 373

240-mm., 346

pack, 75-mm., 87

Hyane Harbour, Admiralties, 277

Identification tags, 134

Infantry column, 147, 168, 201, 255, 280

Infantrymen, 5, 16, 74, 114, 119, 130, 134, 143, 158, 186, 199, 230,

234, 240, 275, 285, 288, 293, 314, 334

Chinese, 418, 426

Filipino, 25, 26

on board ship, 62, 276

Inspection of troops, Los Negros Island, 309

Interrogator, 283

Intramuros, Luzon, 347

Invasion beaches

Bougainville, 123, 124

Butaritari Island, 197

Cebu Island, 382

Guam, 254

Iwo Jima, 390

Kiska, 192

Leyte, 311, 312

Luzon, 333, 362

New Guinea, 272, 280, 290, 302

Okinawa, 401

Invasion preparations, for Attu, 179

Irrawaddy River, Burma, 430

Jautefa Bay, 286-87

Jeeps, 64, 97, 177, 203, 240

communications, 256

used as ambulance, 101

waterproofed, 227

Jungle training, Hawaii, 220, 221, 222, 223, 224, 225

Kamiri airfield, Noemfoor Island, 298, 299

Kowloon docks, Hong Kong, China, 422

Lae, New Guinea, 170

Lake Sentani, New Guinea, 286-87, 289

Landing craft

LCI, 113, 305

LCM, 181, 238-39, 254, 311, 362

LCP, 18, 92

LCR, 128

LCT, 109, 118, 192, 401

LCV, 126, 184

LCVP, 124, 184, 238-39

LST, 125, 131, 135, 272, 273, 281, 290, 362, 389

LVT, 175, 177, 193, 198, 244, 289, 311, 384

Japanese, 104

Landing operations

Angaur, 264

Attu, 180, 181

Bougainville, 123, 135

Butaritari Island, 197, 198

Cebu Island, 382

Florida Island, 85

Green Island, 281

Guadalcanal, 92, 127

Guam, 254

Honshu, 459

Japan, 458

Kiska, 192

Kwajalein, 226

Leyte, 311

Los Negros Island, 310

Luzon, 332, 362

Morotai Island, 305

New Britain, 176, 177

New Guinea, 272, 280, 302

Okinawa, 401

Saipan, 238-39

Vella Lavella, 117

Ledo Road, 436, 437

Linesman, 324

Lingayen Gulf, Luzon, 331

Lipa airfield, Luzon, 361

Litter bearers, 160

Living conditions, Okinawa, 407

Living quarters

Guam, 450

New Caledonia, 68

Rendova Island, 111

Loading operations

Australia, 149

Guadalcanal, 126

infantrymen, 145

Log beach barricade, Betio Island, 205

Long Tom, 316.

See also Artillery.

Los Negros Island, 277

Lunga River, Guadalcanal, 80-81

Machine gun

.30-caliber, 25, 134, 230, 234, 344, 358

.50-caliber, 8, 23, 172, 245

Japanese, 40, 253, 367

Mail call, Bougainville, 136

Malaya River, Luzon, 376-77

Malinta Hill, Corregidor, 355

Malinta Tunnel Corregidor, 46, 356

Maneuvers. See Training.

Manila, Luzon, 343, 344, 347

Manila Harbor, Luzon, 360

Maps

Admiralty Islands, 218

Aleutian Islands, 178

Caroline Islands, 218

China-Burma-India Theater, 414-15

Gilbert Islands, 195

Iwo Jima, 388

Japan, 444

Leyte, 308

Mariana Islands, 218

Marshall Islands, 218

New Britain, 144

New Guinea, 144, 218

Oahu, 4

Okinawa, 398

Palau Islands, 218

Papua, 144

Philippines, 24, 330

Solomon Islands, 79

Massacre Bay, Attu, 189

Matanikau River, Guadalcanal, 96, 100

Medical aid men, 137, 203

Medical operations. See also Evacuation.

Attu, 185

Betio Island, 206

Bougainville, 137

Burma, 434

Guadalcanal, 101

Guam, 254

Luzon, 338

Okinawa, 404

Message center, Bougainville, 136

Mess kits, 134

Momote airfield, Los Negros Island, 277

Mortars

12-inch, 47

60-mm., 138, 151, 298, 321, 380

81-mm., 25, 86, 225, 425

chemical, 4.2-inch, 7, 119

Motor carriages

gun, 75-mm., 392

gun, 76-mm., 370

howitzer, 75-mm., 245

howitzer, 105-mm., 246, 359, 366, 370, 371

Motor torpedo boat, 39

Mount Fujiyama, Japan, 454-55

Mud

Bougainville, 130

Burma, 424

Guadalcanal, 96

Guam, 256

Luzon, 368

New Guinea, 274

Okinawa, 406

Munda airfield, New Georgia, 115

Munda Point, New Georgia, 115

Nadzab, New Guinea, 166-67

Nagasaki, Japan, 451, 452, 453

Naha Harbor, Okinawa, 410

Naval gun, Japanese, 270

Noumea, New Caledonia, 108

Observation plane, artillery, 272

Observation post

Guam, 259

Luzon, 341

Observation seaplane, 264

Obstacles, tank, 36

Oil dump, 189

Japanese, on fire, 285

Ordnance depot, 73

Ordnance repair shop, 22

Ormoc Bay, Leyte, 318, 319

Osaka, Japan, 447

Pack animals, 27, 65, 322, 424

Pack howitzer, 75-mm., 87, 353, 418

Parachute bombs, 171

Parachutes, 111, 166-67, 171, 299, 349, 351, 354, 378, 435

Parafrag bomb, 306

Pasig River, Luzon, 343

Pearl Harbor attack, 9, 10, 11, 13, 15

Personnel carrier, half-track, 140

Phosphorus hand grenade, explosion of, 379

Photographers, 174, 458

Pipelines, Burma, 431

Pistol, .45-caliber automatic, 22

Plasma, 338

Pontoon causeway, 244

Priest, 246

Prisoners of war

Allied, 45, 48

Japanese, 37, 105, 161, 283, 385, 396, 405, 409

Pursuit plane, P-36, 30

Puruata Island, 132

Rabaul, New Britain, 171

Rafts

bamboo, 27

cork, 172

rubber, LCR, 128

Railroad station, Australia, 51

Railroads

Angaur, 266

India, 417, 436

Luzon, 345

Saipan, 240, 241

Ramgarh Training Center, India, 418

Renard Field, Russell Islands, 106

Renard Sound, Russell Islands, 107

Rendova Island, 118

Rescue operations, 53, 95

Rest area, Attu, 187

Rifles

.30-caliber Browning automatic, 22, 315

.30-caliber M1, 22, 114, 121, 156

.30-caliber M1903, 114

Japanese, 460

River crossings

Bougainville, 139

Burma, 427, 430

Luzon, 334, 335, 336, 371

New Caledonia, 64

New Guinea, 146, 159, 168, 274, 275

Rivers

Burma, 427, 430

Guadalcanal 80-81, 96, 100

Luzon, 336, 343, 376-77

New Guinea, 146, 274, 275

Roads

Australia, 59

Bougainville, 130, 141

Burma, 424, 432, 437

Butaritari Island, 203

China, 438-39

corduroy, 157

Guadalcanal, 96, 97, 101, 103

Guam, 256

India, 419, 436

Leyte, 323

Luzon, 336, 364, 371, 376-77

New Guinea, 170, 274, 282, 292

Okinawa, 406

Saipan, 246

Rocket launchers

2.36-inch, 200, 248, 354, 394

automatic, 4.5-inch, 392

Saber, Australian, 74

Salamaua, New Guinea, 164, 169

Salvage, aircraft parts, 284

Salween River, Burma, 427

Samboga Creek, New Guinea, 146

Sand bags, 93, 137, 138, 162, 193

Seaplane, observation, 264

Seeadler Harbour, Los Negros Island, 310

Small Arms

.30-caliber Browning automatic rifles, 22, 199, 315

.30-caliber machine guns, 134, 230, 344, 358

.30-caliber rifles, M1, 22, 114, 121, 156

.30-caliber rifles, M1903, 114

.45-caliber automatic pistol, 22

.45-caliber Thompson submachine gun, 224

.50-caliber machine gun, 23, 172

carbine M1A3, 354

Japanese, 460

rocket launcher, 200, 248, 354, 394

Smoke screen, 64, 166-67, 378

Staging area, Los Negros Island, 309

Steel matting, 337, 391

Stilwell Highway, 437

Street fighting

Luzon, 344

Saipan, 249

Shanghai, 49

Submachine gun, .45-caliber, 224, 394

Submarines

German U-boat, 461

Japanese, 14, 104, 461

Suicide boat, Japanese, 400

Sunlight Field, Russell Islands, 106

Supply dump, Guadalcanal, 103

Supply operations

Arundel, 119

Attu, 182

Burma, 428, 435

Corregidor, 352

Guadalcanal, 93, 100

Guam, 256

India, 417, 419

Leyte, 320, 322

Luzon 333, 336, 349, 360

New Caledonia, 69, 108

New Guinea, 150, 274, 290, 292

Russell Islands, 109

Surgery room, underground 137

Surrender ceremony, 456, 457

Survivors

Japanese warship, 440

of SS President Coolidge, 95

of USS Lexington, 53

Tanambogo Island, Solomon Islands, 84

Tank destroyer, 230, 235

Tanks

Japanese, 33, 202, 208, 253, 339, 393, 460

Light, 20, 21, 141, 153, 202, 370, 432

medium, 143, 203, 231, 266, 282, 285, 293, 314, 339, 348, 371, 372, 403, 432

medium, flame-throwing, 405

medium, on fire, 259

medium, waterproofed, 226

Telescopes, 259, 341

Terrain

Attu, 180, 182, 186

Australia, 59

Burma, 424, 427, 429

China, 438-39

Corregidor, 351, 352, 355

Florida Island, 82-83

Guadalcanal, 94, 96, 97, 100

Guam, 255

India, 436

Kiska, 192

Los Negros Island, 277

Luzon, 341, 350, 361, 365, 368, 369, 376-77

New Caledonia, 67

New Guinea, 147, 148, 150, 157, 165, 166-67, 169, 273, 286-87, 288, 303

Russell Islands, 107

Saipan, 240

Tokyo, 271

Tokyo Bay, 454-55, 461

"Tokyo Local," 270

Tractors. See Vehicles.

Trails. See Roads.

Training

amphibious, 18

Australia, 54, 55

Hawaii, 5, 6, 7, 19, 22, 220, 221, 222, 223, 224, 225

India, 418

New Caledonia, 64, 65

Philippines, 25, 26, 27, 28, 32

Transport planes

C-47, 133, 145, 165, 166-67, 352, 429

C-54, 408

Transport ships, 63, 416

George Taylor, 149

Japanese, 94, 104

President Jackson, 128

Troops. See also Infantrymen.

Australian, 161, 168

Chinese, 418, 427

Japanese, 33, 40, 44, 49

New Zealand, 71, 117

Truk, 237

Tundra, 182. See also Mud.

Ulithi Anchorage, 269

Unloading operations

Attu, 189

Bougainville, 131

India, 417

Iwo Jima, 390, 391

Leyte, 311

Luzon, 333

New Caledonia, 70, 108

USS Arizona, 11

USS Cassin, 12

USS Dowries, 12

USS Enterprise, 90

USS Franklin, 399

USS Hornet, 90

USS Lexington, 52

USS Missouri, 456, 457

USS Pennsylvania, 12

USS Shaw, 10

USS Tennessee, 11

USS Wasp, on fire, 88

USS West Virginia, 11

USS Yorktown, 57

V-J-Day parade, Honolulu, 462

Vehicles

amphibian tractor, LVT, 130

amphibian truck, 69, 336

assembly of, 73

Bren-gun carriers, 152

bulldozer, 347, 371

cargo carrier, M29, 323

jeeps. See Jeeps.

light armored car, 381

personnel carrier, half-track, 140

tanks. See Tanks.

tractor, 7-ton, 189

tractor, 18-ton, 244

tractor, crawler type, 274

tractor, medium M5, 256

trucks, 290, 406, 417

trucks, ¾-ton, 392

trucks, 2½-ton, 191, 437

trucks, 4-ton, 131, 135

Wake, 38, 196

Walkie-talkie, SCR 300, 297

War trophies, 204

Warships, Japanese, 237, 243, 318, 319, 440, 445

Waterproofed vehicles, 226, 227

Water cans, 313

Water supply point, Leyte, 313

Water tanks, 130

collapsible, 313

Wheeler Field, 8, 17

Women, Army nurses, 50, 60, 404

Wotje Atoll, Marshall Islands, 38

Yank magazine, 296

Yap Island, 260

Yokohama, Japan, 447

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