GENERAL INDEX

Abuccius, 99.

Accius, birth, 55; literary activity, friendships with leading men, 56; character, 56; plays and other works, 57; Accius on philology and philosophy, 57; views on Accius, 58; relations with Pacuvius, 35; on the dates of Livius, 1; imit. by Lucr. 121; by Virg. 161.

Acro, 354.

Acta diurna and Acta senatus, used by Tac. 346; by Sueton. 349.

Aedituus, see Valerius.

Aelius Stilo, 10, 25, 29.

Aelius Tubero, 220.

Aemilius Macer, 182.

Aemilius Scaurus, 58.

Aeschylus, imit. by Livius, 3; by Accius, 57; by Sen. 253; trans. by Cic. 88.

Aesop, imit. by Phaedrus, 239.

Aesopus, actor, 69.

Aetna, see Lucilius Iunior.

Afranius, L. 64.

Agricola, 338, 341.

Agrippina, 243 sqq.; her memoirs, 346.

Albinovanus Celsus, 181.

Albius, see Tibullus.

Alcaeus, imit. by Hor. 174 sqq.

Alexandrian influence on Catull. 139, 175; on Virg. 157; on Propert. 199; on Ovid, 210.

Alimentus, Cincius, 53.

Amafinius, 83.

Ambivius Turpio, 38, 43 sqq.

Amiternum, birthplace of Sallust, 125.

Anacreon, foll. by Hor. 175.

Andes, birthplace of Virg. 148; its position, 148 note.

Andronicus, Livius, dispute as to his dates, 1; facts of life, 2; actor and schoolmaster, 3; plays, 3; Odisia, 3; Hor.’s reference to, 165.

Annaeus, see Cornutus, Lucanus, Seneca.

Anser, 184, 141-2.

Antias, see Valerius.

Antioch, birthplace of Publilius Syrus, 145.

Antiochus, teacher of Cicero, 70; of Varro, 91.

Antipater, see Coelius.

Antonius, C. Iullus, 181.

Antonius, M., the orator, 69.

Antonius Gnipho, rhetorician, 69.

Apollodorus, imit. by Ter. 46, 47.

Apollonius Rhodius, trans. by Atac. 144; imit. by Virg. 161; by Val. Flaccus, 287.

Aquilius, 39.

Aquinum, birthpl. of Juv. 313.

Aratus, trans. by Cic. 87; this trans. used by Lucr. 120; imit. by Atac. 145; by Virg. 157; trans. by Germanicus, 281.

Archias, 69, 75, 89.

Archilochus, imit. by Hor. 174.

Argumenta, to Plautus, 18; to Ter. 51; to Livy, 217.

Aristius Fuscus, 181.

Aristotle, foll. by Cic. 79, 85; by Hor. 179.

Arpinum, birthpl. of Cic. 69.

Asconius Pedianus, 77.

Asinius, see Pollio.

Asisium, birthpl. of Propert. 192.

Atacinus, see Varro.

Ateius, foll. by Sall. 131.

Atellana fabula, 67.

Atilius, 39.

Atta, T. Quintius, 64.

Attalus, teacher of Seneca, 241.

Atticus, T. Pomponius, 90, 85 sqq.; on chronology, 1; friend of Nepos, 113.

Attius, see Accius.

Augustus, works, 152; relations with Virg. 149, 152, 159; with Hor. 166 sqq. with Gallus, 182; with Propert. 195; with Ovid, 211; with Livy, 215; with Vitruvius, 225.

Bacchanalia, 12.

Bacchylides, foll. by Hor. 175.

Bassus, Aufidius, 284.

Bassus, poet, 196, 206.

Bavius, 183.

Bibaculus, see Furius.

Bilbilis, birthpl. of Martial, 295.

Britannicus, 245.

Brundisium, birthpl. of Pacuvius, 34.

Brutus, relations with Cic. 80 sqq.; with Hor. 165 sqq.; Lucan on, 269.

Burrus, friend of Seneca, 245 sqq.

Caecilius of Novum Comum, 139.

Caecilius Statius, dates, 37; comedies, 38; relations with Ter. 38, 42; views on Caecilius, 39; friend of Ennius, 28; imit. by Ter. 43.

Caelius Rufus, defended by Cic. 76; enemy of Catull. 135.

Caesar, C. Iulius, birth, 100; early connexion with democrats, 100; military and civil career, 101-2; supports Pompey, 102; first triumvirate, conquest of Gaul, civil war, 103; dictator, death, 104; De Bello Gallico, 104; its objects, style, 105; De Bello Civili, 106; other works in the Corpus Caesarianum, 106; theories on their authorship, 107; Caesar’s lost works, incl. speeches and poems, 109; criticisms on his poems, 111; verses on Ter. 51; relations with Cic. 71, 77, 109, 110; with Varro, 92; with Sall. 127; with Laberius, 97; with Catull. 137; with Calvus, 143; celebrated by Bibaculus, 100; by Atac. 144; Livy on, 223; Lucan on, 268, 270; foll. by Frontinus, 311; by Tac. 346.

Caesar Strabo, 66.

Calagurris, birthpl. of Quintilian, 302.

Calendar, Caesar’s reform of, 104, 110.

Calidus, Iulius, 124.

Caligula, and Seneca, 242.

Callimachus, imit. by Catull. 139; by Propert. 198-9; by Ovid, 211-2.

Calpurnius Piso, 58; foll. by Livy, 220.

Calpurnius Siculus, T. 275; discussion of his date, 276; Eclogae and sequel by Nemesianus, his models, De laude Pisonis, 277.

Calvus, C. Licinius Macer, life, speeches, 142; poems, relations with Caes. 143; with Catull. 138-9, 143; Hor.’s opinion of, 143, 176.

Canticum, 19, 50.

Cassius Hemina, 58.

Catilinarian conspiracy, 70, 75, 102.

Catius, T. 83, 112.

Cato, M. Porcius, the censor, date, 53; founder of Latin prose, 53; works, 54-5; patron of Enn. 27; foll. by Nep. 117; by Virg. 157, 161; by Livy, 219; imit, by Sall. 131.

Cato Uticensis, Lucan on, 269.

Cato, Valerius, teacher of Catullus, 133, 139.

Catullus, C. Valerius, birth and dates, 132; family and education, 133; relations with Lesbia, 134; voyage to Bithynia, 136; attacks Caesar’s party, 137; relations with contemporaries, 138; longer poems, Alexandrian influence, publication of poems, 139; metre, 175; friend of Nep. 114-5; of Calvus, 138-9, 143; of Cinna, 140; Hor.’s opinion of, 143, 176; imit. by Virg. 154; by Mart. 301.

Catulus, see Lutatius.

Celsus, Cornelius, his encyclopaedia, 235; its subdivisions, extant part De Re Medica, 236; foll. by Quint. 309.

Christians, Tacitus’ view of, 347.

Cicero, M. Tullius, birth, education, at the bar, 69; in the East, political career, Catilinarian conspiracy, banishment, 70; recall, proconsul of Cilicia, in civil war, 71; death, 73; speeches, 73; philosophical works, 79; Cic. as a philosopher, 83; rhetorical works, 83; letters, 85; their style, lost prose writings, 86; poems, 87; criticisms of his poetry, 88; on chronology, 1, 9; verses on Ter. 51; conversed with Accius, 56; criticises Sisenna, 67; attacked by Catull. 138; his reference to Lucr. 119; editorship of Lucr. 120; relations with Nep. 114; with Calvus, 142; foll. by Nep. 117; by Lucr. 120; by Hor. 174; by Val. Max. 234; largely quoted by Quint. 308; admired by elder Sen. 228.

Cicero, Quintus, 89.

Cincius Alimentus, 53; foll. by Livy, 219.

Cinna, C. Helvius, friend of Catull. 136-9, 140; partisan of Caesar, discussion of his identity, 141; poems, 141; patronized by Pollio, 112.

Claudius, emperor, relations with Livy, 216; with Sen. 243 sqq.

Claudius Quadrigarius, 67; foll. by Livy, 220.

Clodia (Lesbia), 76; Catullus’ relations with, 134 sqq.

Clodius, P. 70, 76.

Clodius Licinus, 220.

Cluvius Rufus, foll. by Tac. 346.

Codrus, 183.

Coelius Antipater, 58; foll. by Livy, 220.

Columella, birth, military service, property, date, 258; works, 258-9.

Comum, birthpl. of the two Plinii, 281, 326.

Contaminatio, 6, 13, 46 sqq.

Corbulo, Domitius, memoirs of, 346.

Corduba, birthpl. of the two Senecas and Lucan, 226, 240, 264.

Corinna, celebrated by Ovid, 207.

Cornelius, see Celsus, Gallus, Nepos, Sisenna, Tacitus.

Cornificius, 88.

Cornificius, poet, 139.

Cornutus, Annaeus, teacher of Persius, 260 sqq.; of Lucan, 265.

Corvinus, see Messalla.

Cremona, birthpl. of Bibaculus, 99.

Crispus, see Sallustius.

Curtius Rufus, his date and identity, 256; Historiae Alexandri, 257.

Cynthia (Hostia), Propertius’ relations with, 65, 193, 197 sqq.

Delia (Plania), Tibullus’ love for, 188-9.

Demetrius the Cynic, 251, 254.

Democritus, imit. by Lucr. 123.

Demophilus, 11.

Didascaliae, 15, 17, 44 sqq.

Diodotus, teacher of Cic. 69.

Diphilus, imit. by Plaut. 12, 15, 17; by Ter. 48.

Diverbium, 19, 50.

Domitian, patron of Statius, 293; of Mart. 297 sqq.; of Quint. 305.

Domitius Marsus, 184; epigram on Tibull. 186.

Donatus, Aelius, 354, 39, 44, 147 sqq.

Dossenus, in fabula Atellana, 25, 67.

Eclecticism, of Enn. 29; of Cic. 83; of Hor. 173.

Egnatius, 99.

Empedocles, imit. by Lucr. 122.

Ennius, birth, 26; in Sardinia, 26; life in Rome, 27; in Aetolia, a Roman citizen, death, 28; character and views, 29; plays, Saturae, etc. 30; Annals, 31; services to Latin literature—the hexameter, 32; influence on other poets, 33; views on Ennius, 34; criticised by Lucilius, 62; imit. by Lucr. 121; by Virg. 161; in Bell. Hisp. 109; imit. Naevius, 7; quoted by Phaedrus, 237; taught Pacuv. 35.

Epicureanism, 83; in Enn. 30; discussed by Cic. 80 sqq.; in Lucr. 120 sqq. in Virg. 149; in Hor. 170, 173; in Aetna, 279.

Epidius, teacher of Virg. 149.

Euhemerism, 31, 162.

Euphorion, 156, 183.

Euripides, imit. by Enn. 30; by Pacuv. 36; by Accius, 57; by Sen. 253; criticised by Lucilius, 62.

Fabianus, Papirius, 240.

Fabius, see Quintilianus.

Fabius Labeo, 42, 52.

Fabius Pictor, 52; foll. by Livy, 219.

Fabius Rusticus, 245; foll. by Tac. 346.

Fannius, 58.

Fenestella, 40, 224.

Festus, 8, 224.

Flaccus, see Horatius, Persius, Valerius, Verrius.

Florus, Iulius, 181, 172, 179.

Forum Iulii, birthpl. of Gallus, 182.

Frontinus, S. Iulius, military and civil career, 310; works, 311-2; friend of Mart. 298.

Fundanius, 181.

Furius Antias, 66.

Furius Bibaculus, 99.

Furnius, 181.

Fuscus, see Aristius.

Gades, birthpl. of Columella, 258.

Gaetulicus, 301.

Gallio, see Novatus.

Gallus, Cornelius, life, 182; poems, 183; relations with Virg. 150, 156.

Gellius, Aulus, 352.

Geminus, see Tanusius.

Germanicus Caesar, 281.

Glycera, see Nemesis.

Gracci, 58.

Guilds of poets, 2, 38.

Hadrian, banishes Juv. 322; dismisses Sueton. 349.

Helvia, 227, 240 sqq.

Helvius, see Cinna.

Hemina, see Cassius.

Herennium, Rhet. ad, 88; foll. by Quint. 309.

Hesiod, imit. by Virg. 157.

Hieronymus, see Jerome.

Hirtius and the Corpus Caes. 106 sqq.

Homer, trans. by Livius, 3; by Matius, 66; by Cic. 88; imit. by Hostius, 65; by Virg. 161; by Val. Flaccus, 288; by Silius, 291; parodied by Petron. 273.

Horatius Flaccus, Q., name, birth, 163; parentage, 164; education, in civil war, 165; clerkship, 166; introduction to Maecenas, journey to Brundisium, Sabine farm, 167; relations with imperial house, 168; death, personal appearance, 169; chronology of works, 170; Satires, 170, 172; Odes and Epodes, 171, 174; Epistles, 171, 172, 179; Carm. Saec. 171; Ars Poet. 172, 179; nature of the Satires, 173; Odes, models of, 174; metre and subjects of, 175; Epistles, subjects of, 179; Hor. and nature, popularity of Hor. 180; relations with Virg. 151; with Tibull. 189; with Propert. 195; patronized by Pollio, 112; on Calvus and Catull. 143, 176; on Atac. 144; imit. Lucilius, 62; Lucr. 125; parodied Bibac. 100; imit. by Persius, 263; by Lucan, 271; by Mart. 301; by Juv. 325; foll. by Quint. 309.

Hortensius, 74.

Hostia, see Cynthia.

Hostius, 65; imit. by Virg. 161.

Hyginus, C. Iulius, 224; friend of Ovid, 206.

Iambi = satirical verses, 100, 174.

Imbrex, Licinius, 39.

Italicus, see Silius.

Iulia, grand-daughter of Augustus, 203.

Iulius, see Caesar, Calidus, Florus, Frontinus, Hyginus.

Iunior, see Lucilius.

Iuvenalis, D. Iunius, sources for his life, 312; birth, 313; inscription at Aquinum, 314; parentage, position, and education, 314-6; military and civil career, 316; in Britain, 317; references to Britain, 318; life in Rome, 319; dates of Satires, 320; banishment, 322; death, 323; subjects of Satires, 323; pessimism, rhetorical learning and style, 324-6; friend of Mart. 298; imit. Virg. 163.

Iuventius, 52.

Jerome, 351; mistakes of, 2, 8, 58, 99, 144.

Jews, Tacitus’ view of, 347.

Labeo, Fabius, 42, 52.

Laberius, dates, 97; contest with Publ. Syrus, 97, 145; mimes, 98; language and views, 99.

Laelius, literary circle of, 35, 41, 59.

Laenas, see Popillius.

Laevius, 66.

Lanuvinus, see Luscius.

Latro, Porcius, teacher of Ovid, 201; friend of Sen. 227.

Lesbia, see Clodia.

Libri lintei, 68.

Licinius Imbrex, 39.

Licinius Tegula, 52.

Licinius Macer, 67; foll. by Livy, 220.

Licinius Macer Calvus, see Calvus.

Licinus, Porcius, 65.

Livius, see Andronicus.

Livius, T., birth, intimacy with imperial house, 215; death, 216; works on philosophy and rhetoric, 216; his history, the Periochae, number and scope of books, 217; date of composition, 218; publication, 219; his sources, 68, 319; comparison with Polybius, 220; characteristics of his history, 220-1; views on religion and morality, 222; politics, 223; imit. Virg. 163; foll. by Ovid, 211; by Val. Max. 234; by Lucan, 271; by Silius, 290; by Frontinus, 311.

Lucanus, M. Annaeus, biographies of, 264; education, Laudes Neronis, political advancement, breach with Nero, 265; satirizes Nero, joins Piso’s conspiracy, suicide, 266; his wife, 267; lost works, 267; De Bello Civili (Pharsalia), 267, 268 sqq. popularity of his works, 268; his views on politics, 268; on philosophy and religion, 270; rhetorical treatment, 271; his models, 271; criticisms of Lucan, 272; friendship with Persius, 261; imit. Virg. 163; imit. by Juv. 326; admired by Statius, 293; parodied by Petron. 275.

Lucilius, date, 58; birthpl. and rank, 59; his friends and enemies, 59-60; Saturae, dates of composition, 61; subjects of, 62; on philology, 62; style and character, 63; imit. by Lucr. 121; by Virg. 161; by Hor. 173; by Persius, 262-3; by Juv. 326.

Lucilius Iunior, 277; official career, friendship with Sen. 278; date and authorship of Aetna, 279; imit. Sen. and Lucr. 280; imit. Virg. 163.

Lucillius, epigrammatist, 301.

Lucretius Carus, T., his dates, 119; Cic.’s editorship of his works, recently discovered biography, 120; position and character, 121; De rerum natura, 122; his ethics and physics, 123; imit. Enn. 33; imit. by Virg. 158, 161; by Hor. 173; in Aetna, 280. Lucullus, 68.

Ludi Megalenses, 15, 17, 44; Romani, 17; plebei, 17.

Luscius Lanuvinus, 39, 49.

Lutatius Catulus, 65.

Lycinna, 193.

Lygdamus, 190.

Lynceus, 196.

Maccius, see Plautus.

Macer, see Aemilius, Calvus, Pompeius.

Macrobius, 354.

Maecenas, 166; relations with Virg. 151, 157; with Hor. 166 sqq.; with Valgius, 180; with Propert. 195, 198.

Mamurra, Catullus’ hostility to, 137.

Manilius, 213; imit. Lucr. 125; Virg. 163; imit. by Juv. 326.

Marcellus, nephew of Augustus, 159, 171.

Maro, see Vergilius.

Marsus, see Domitius.

Martialis, M. Valerius, birth, 295; education, life at Rome, patrons, 296; life under Domitian and Titus, 297; friends of Martial, 298; returns to Spain, 299; character, 299; publication of Epigrams, popularity, 300; models, mistakes, 301; satire and versification, 302; imit. Catull. 140; Virg. 163; friend of Lucan, 267; of Silius, 289; of Frontinus, 311; of Juv. 319; of Pliny the younger, 335; imit. by Juv. 326.

Maternus, Curiatius, 341.

Matius, Cn. 66.

Maximus, see Valerius.

Mediocritas of Terence, 51.

Mela, Pomponius, 259.

Melissus, 149, 185.

Memmius, C. 120, 122, 136.

Menander, imit. by Plaut. 13, 15, 18; by Caecilius, 38; by Ter. 44 sqq.; by Turpilius, 52; by Afranius, 65.

Menippea Satira, 96, 273.

Messalina, 243.

Messalla Corvinus, 187; patron of Tibull. 186 sqq.; relations with Ovid, 205.

Mevius, 183.

Molo, teacher of Cic. 69, 70; of Caes. 102.

Murena, conspiracy of, 171.

Naevius, Cn., birth, 4; attacks Metelli, 5; banishment and death, 6; plays, 6; Bellum Punicum, 7; Plautus’ reference to, 14; imit. by Lucr. 121; by Virg. 161.

Naples, birthpl. of Statius, 291.

Naso, see Ovidius.

Nemesianus, 275, 277.

Nemesis (Glycera), Tibullus’ love for, 188, 190.

Neoptolemus, 179.

Nepos, Cornelius, discussion of date, 113; intimacy with Atticus, 113; with Catull. 114; character and views, 114; minor works, 115; De viris illustribus, 116; sources, 117; value of his work, 117; authenticity of his works, 118; on Terence, 40; on Cato, 54; friend of Catull. 139; foll. by Mela, 259.

Nero, relations with Sen. 244 sqq.; with Lucan, 265; with Petron. 272; with Silius, 289; Calp. Sic. on, 276; his poetry parodied by Persius, 262; by Petron. 275.

Nicander, foll. by Virg. 158; by Macer, 182; by Ovid, 210.

Nonius Marcellus, 353.

Novatus, M. Annaeus (= Gallio), 227, 250, 264.

Novius, 67.

Oppius, and the Corpus Caes. 106.

Orbilius, 99, 165.

Ovidius Naso, P., name and birth, 200; rank and education, 201; official career, 202; travels, 203; banishment, 203; probable reasons for it, 203-4; life at Tomi, 204-5; death, 205; his literary friends, 206; his property, 206; poems, 207; relations with Aemilius Macer, 182; with Tibull. 189; with Propert. 196; imit. Catull. 140; Virg. 163; foll. Propert. 199; Verrius Flaccus, 224; imit. by Sen. 253; by Lucan, 271; in Aetna, 279; by Val. Flaccus, 288; by Mart. 301; by Juv. 326; on Varro Atac. 144; on Gallus, 182.

Pacuvius, birth, 34; literary friends, 35; tragedies, saturae, 36; views and style, 36; views on Pacuvius, 37; imit. by Lucr. 121; by Virg. 161.

Paetus Thrasea, relative of Persius, 261, 286; Tacitus’ attitude to, 344.

Palliata fabula, 6, 10 sqq., 39, 44 sqq., 52.

Panaetius, 82.

Papinius, see Statius.

Patavinitas, 215, 219.

Patavium, birthpl. of Livy, 215.

Paterculus, see Velleius.

Paul, St., and Seneca, 254.

Paulus Diaconus, abridged Festus, 224.

Pedianus, see Asconius.

Pedum, prob. birthpl. of Tibull. 185.

Pellio, actor of Plautus, 12.

Persius Flaccus, A., dates, birthpl., rank, education, 260; his friends, property, and character, 261; early works, 261; Satires—their nature, 262; obligations to Hor. 263; popularity, 263-4; imit. Lucilius, 63.

Petronius Arbiter, C., life, 272; Satirae—their subject, 273; dramatic scene and date, 273-4; style, 274; poems in the book, 275.

Phaedrus (philosopher), 69.

Phaedrus (poet), life, 237; persecuted by Seianus, 237; personal points, 238; fabulae Aesopiae, 239; the five books, 239.

Philemon, imit. by Plaut. 14, 15, 17.

Philetas, imit. by Propert. 199.

Philo, teacher of Cic. 69.

Philology, 57, 63, 94, 307.

Phocas, 147.

Pictor, Fabius, 52.

Pindar, foll. by Hor. 175.

Pisaurum, birthpl. of Accius, 55.

Piso, see Calpurnius.

Piso, conspiracy of, 248, 266, 296.

Plania, see Delia.

Plato, trans. by Cic. 82; foll. by Nep. 117; by Virg. 162.

Plautus, T. Maccius, name, 7; date and pl. of birth, 8; varied employments, 8, 9; intimacy with the Scipios, death, 9; Plautine canon, 10; extant plays, 10-18; argumenta, 18; prologues, 18; acts, diverbium, canticum, characters, 19; language, 20; references to Greek and Roman life, 20; prosody, 22; views on Plautus, 25; reference to Naevius, 5.

Plinius Secundus, C. (the elder), 281; education, 282; military and procuratorial career, 282-3; death, 283; lost works, 284; Naturae Historiae, their contents and character, 285; views, 286; foll. by Tac. 346.

Plinius Secundus, C. (the younger), name and birthpl. 326; date of birth, education, 327; adoption by his uncle, 328; at the bar, civil career, 328; Panegyricus, 330; governor of Pontus et Bithynia, correspondence with Trajan, municipal relations, 331-333; as orator and writer, 333; the Epistles, 334; relations with other writers, character, 335; love of nature, 336; friend of Silius, 289; of Mart. 298; of Frontinus, 310; of Tac. 340; of Sueton. 348.

Polla Argentaria, wife of Lucan, 267; patroness of Mart. 297.

Pollio, Asinius, 112; criticises Caesar, 105; connexion with Corpus Caes. 107 sqq.; criticises Livy, 219; friend of Virg. 149, 154 sqq.

Pollio, see Vitruvius.

Polybius, foll. by Nep. 117; by Livy, 220.

Polybius, favourite of Claudius, 250.

Pompeius Macer, poet, 203.

Pompeius Magnus, Livy a supporter of, 219; Lucan’s view of, 268-9.

Pompeius, see Trogus.

Pompilius, 65.

Pomponius, see Mela, Atticus.

Pomponius Bononiensis, 67.

Pomponius Secundus, 282, 284.

Ponticus, 196, 206.

Popillius Laenas, 42, 52.

Porcius, see Cato, Latro.

Porcius Licinus, 65.

Porphyrio, 355.

Posidippus, 14.

Posidonius, 70, 82.

Praetexta fabula, 7, 30, 36, 57, 341.

Probus, M. Valerius, 147; his life of Persius, 260.

Probus, Aemilius, falsely credited with Nepos’ works, 118.

Prologues, 18, 49.

Propertius, Sex., name, 191; birth, 192; youth and education, 193; relations with Lycinna and Cynthia, 193-4; later life, 194-5; relations with Maecenas, Augustus, and contemporary poets, 195-6; elegies, 196; dates and contents of the four books, 196-9; his archaeological tastes, 198; character, 200; friend of Ovid, 206; imit. Virg. 163; imit. by Mart. 301.

Prosody, 22, 32.

Publilius Syrus, life and works, 145; views on, 146; contest with Laberius, 97, 145.

Pupius, 185.

Pythagoreanism, in Enn. 30; in Laberius, 99; in Virg. 162.

Quadrigarius, see Claudius.

Quintilianus, M. Fabius, pl. of birth, 302; probable date of birth, his teachers, at the bar, 303; professor of oratory, date of the Institutio, retirement, 304; tutor to Domitian’s grandnephews, consul, flattery of Domitian, domestic relations, 305; earlier works, 306; Institutio, 306; scope of work, 307; his authorities, 308; spurious works, 309; friend of Martial, 298; teacher of Pliny the younger, 327; views on Roman writers, passim.

Quintius, see Atta.

Rabirius, 83.

Reate, birthpl. of Varro, 91.

Religion, in Enn. 29; in Pacuv. 36; in Accius, 57; in Lucr. 122; in Virg. 161; in Livy, 222; in Tac. 343.

Rhinthonica, 11.

Roscius, actor, 69, 73.

Rudiae, birthpl. of Enn. 26.

Rufus, see Curtius, Valgius, Varius.

Rusticus, see Fabius.

Rutilius, 220.

Sallustius Crispus, C., dates, youth, rank, 125; political and military life, 126-7; retirement, 128; Bell. Cat., object of work, 128; Bell. Iug., object of work, 129; Hist. 129; spurious works, 130; as a historian, 130; authorities and models, 131; style, popularity, 132; criticised by Livy, 216; foll. by Frontinus, 311; by Val. Max. 235; on Sisenna, 67.

Santra, on Terence, 42.

Sappho, imit. by Catull. 139; by Hor. 174.

Sarranae tibiae, 45.

Sarsina, birthpl. of Plautus, 8.

Saturae, 30, 36, 61, 64, 172, 262, 320; Menippeae, 96, 273.

Saturnians, 3, 7.

Scaurus, see Aemilius.

Scipio Africanus the elder, friend of Enn. 27.

Scipio Africanus the younger, friend of Ter. 40; of Lucilius, 59.

Sedigitus, Volcacius, 66; on Plautus, 10; canon, 39, 66.

Seianus, praised by Velleius, 234; relations with Phaedrus, 237.

Seneca, Annaeus, the elder, birth, rank, 226; life in Rome, death, character, 227; Controversiae, 228-9; Suasoriae, 229; his history, 230.

Seneca, L. Annaeus, the younger, birth, family, education, 240; voyage to Egypt, 241; political advancement, 242; banishment, recall, 243; tutorship of Nero, privy to Claudius’ murder, 244; checks Nero, 245; power and wealth, 246; loss of power, 247; wishes to retire, 248; Piso’s conspiracy, death of Seneca, 248; extant prose works, 249; extant poems, incl. tragedies, 252; lost works, 253; spurious works, views and character, 254; style, 255; imit. Curtius Rufus, 257; friend of Persius, 261; of Calp. Sic. 276; of Lucilius Iunior, 277 sqq.; foll. by Lucan, 271; imit. by Lucilius, 280; by Val. Flaccus, 288; by Juv. 326; patron of Mart. 296; Quintilian’s antagonism to, 309.

Servius, 354, 147 sqq.

Sextius, 237, 240 sqq.

Siculus, see Calpurnius.

Silanus, D. 203.

Silius Italicus, life, 289; Punica, 290; models, 291; Homerus Latinus, 291; friend of Mart. 298; of Pliny the younger, 335; on life of Ennius, 26; imit. Virg. 163.

Siron, 149, 150.

Sisenna, L. Cornelius, 67; foll. by Sall. 129; by Tac. 346.

Sophocles, imit. by Pacuv. 36; by Accius, 57; by Virg. 161; by Sen. 253.

Soranus, see Valerius.

Sotadean metre, 31, 57.

Sotion, 240.

Stataria, 11, 46.

Statius, see Caecilius.

Statius, P. Papinius, birth, 291; poetical competitions, 292; patronized by Domitian, admiration for Lucan and Virgil, 293; works, 293-5; imit. Virg. 163; Val. Flaccus, 288; friend of Lucan, 267; sneered at by Mart. 298.

Stilo, Aelius, 10, 25, 29.

Stoicism, discussed by Cic. 79 sqq.; in Virg. 162; Hor.’s attitude to, 173; in Sen. 241, 254; in Persius, 262; in Lucan, 270; in Aetna, 279; in Juv. 325.

Sueius, 66.

Suessa, birthpl. of Lucilius, 59.

Suetonius Tranquillus, C., life, 348; works, 349; biography of Lucan, 264.

Sulla, 68, 129.

Sulmo, birthpl. of Ovid, 200.

Sulpicia, 191.

Sulpicius, 181.

Sulpicius Apollinaris, 18, 51.

Syrus, see Publilius.

Tabernaria fabula, 6, 64.

Tacitus, Cornelius, 336; birth and rank, 337; reputation as an orator, 338; political career, death, 339; works, 340-3; views, 343; sources, 346; his credibility, 347; friend of Pliny the younger, 335; imit. Sall. 132; Virg. 163; Pliny the elder, 285.

Tanusius Geminus, 138.

Tegula, Licinius, 52.

Terentius Afer, P., date and pl. of birth, 39, 40; relations with Laelius, Scipio, and Caecilius, 41-2; death, 43; personal appearance, 44; comedies, 44; prologues, representation, 49; names of characters, 50; arguments, prosody, views on Ter. 51; imit. by Afranius, 65; relations with Caecilius, 38; attacks on Luscius, 39.

Terentius, see Varro.

Theocritus, imit. by Virg. 156; by Calp. Sic. 277.

Theophrastus, imit. by Cic. 79, 82.

Thrasea, see Paetus.

Thucydides, imit. by Sall. 132; by Lucr. 123; foll. by Nep. 117.

Tiberius, Tac.’s view of, 344 sqq.; praised by Hor. 172; by Velleius, 233; by Val. Max. 235.

Tibiae, 45, 50.

Tibullus, Albius, birth, 185; rank and wealth, 186; friendship with Messalla, 187; relations with Delia and Nemesis, 188; with other poets, 189; poems, 189; imit. Virg. 163; friend of Ovid, 206; imit. by Mart. 301.

Ticidas, 140.

Ticinum, birthpl. of Nepos, 113.

Tingentera, birthpl. of Mela, 259.

Tiro, M. Tullius, 90; edits Cicero’s works, 78, 85.

Titinius, 52.

Titius, 181.

Togata fabula, 6, 52, 64, 185.

Trabea, 39.

Trabeata fabula, 185.

Tragicomoedia, 10.

Tranquillus, see Suetonius.

Trogus, Pompeius, 223; followed by Val. Max. 235.

Tucca, 154, 160.

Tullia, 72, 80.

Tullius, see Cicero, Tiro.

Turpilius, 52.

Tusculum, birthpl. of Cato, 53.

Vacca, biographer of Lucan, 264.

Valerius, see Catullus, Probus, Martialis.

Valerius, writer of palliatae, 52.

Valerius Aedituus, 65.

Valerius Antias, 67; foll. by Livy, 220.

Valerius Cato, 133.

Valerius Flaccus, life, 234. the Argonautica, 287; imit. Virg. 163.

Valerius Maximus, 234; his Facta et Dicta Memorabilia, 234; foll. by Juv. 325.

Valerius Soranus, 65.

Valgius Rufus, 180.

Varius Rufus, L., 181; friend of Virg. 154, 160; of Horace, 166 sqq.

Varro Atacinus, P. Terentius, 144; imit. by Virg. 161.

Varro, M. Terentius, birth, 91; military and political career, 91-2; death, 93; works, 93-7; on chronology, 5, 6, 26; on criticism, 10, 51; on Sallust, 126; foll. by Virg. 157, 161; by Ovid, 211; friend of Cic. 81, 94.

Vatinius, attacked by Cic. 76; by Catull. 137; by Calvus, 142.

Vatronius, 52.

Velleius Paterculus, C., military and civil career, 231-2; his Historia Romana, 232.

Venusia, birthpl. of Hor. 163.

Vergilius Maro, P., name, 147; parentage and education, 148; evictions from farm, 149, 150; friendship of Augustus, 149; literary life, 151; later years, 152; personal appearance and character, 153; minor poems, 153; Bucolica, 154; the separate Eclogues, 155; sources, 156; scenery in the Eclogues, 156; Georgics, 157; sources, 157; political purpose, 158; natural scenery, 158; Aeneid, 159; method of composition, 159; posthumous publication, subject, why chosen, 160; the Aeneas legend, 161; sources of Aeneid, religion in Aeneid, 161; political significance, 162; influence of Virg. 163; popularity of Virg. 180; patronized by Pollio, 112; imit. Naevius, 7; Enn. 33; Accius, 58; Lucilius, 62; Hostius, 65; Bibaculus, 100; Lucr. 125; Catull. 140; Atac. 145; Hyginus, 224; relations with Hor. 166 sqq.; with Aemilius Macer, 182; with Gallus, 183; with Propert. 196; imit. by Manilius, 214; by Lucan, 271; by Calp. Sic. 277; by Val. Flaccus, 288; by Silius, 291; by Statius, 293; by Mart. 301; by Juv. 325; supplemented by Colum. 258; Aetna attributed to, 277; quoted largely by Quint. 308; half-lines in, 144.

Verona, birthpl. of Catull. 132; of Aemilius Macer, 182.

Verrius Flaccus, 224.

Visci, 181.

Vitruvius Pollio, 224; his Architectura, 225.

Volaterrae, birthpl. of Persius, 260.

Volcacius, see Sedigitus.

Volusius, 138.

Xenophon, trans. by Cic. 87; foll. by Nep. 117.

Zeno, 69.