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The preservation of antiquities

ILLUSTRATIONS.

George A. (George Augustus) Auden translation

FIG. PAGE

1. Limestone block with well-preserved surface 3

2. Limestone block with pitted surface 3

3. Limestone block showing destruction of surface 4

4. Potsherd showing saline efflorescence 5

5. Pottery showing sodium nitrate efflorescence 6

6. Portion of horse-trappings showing blue and green patina 35

7. Head of Osiris showing advanced condition of warty patina 38

8. Etruscan mirror showing warty patina 40

9. Bronze figure showing destructive patina 42

10. 43

11. The same after treatment (Finkener’s method) 44

12. 45

13. Gay-Lussac’s burette 62

14. Air-pump fixed to water-tap 68

15. Apparatus for impregnation by extraction of air 69

16. Assyrian clay tablet showing incrustation 79

17. The same after treatment 79

18.

19. Assyrian clay tablet before and after treatment 80

20.

21.

22. Babylonian clay cone before and after treatment 82

23. 83

24. Water-bath for iron objects 94

25. Iron sword treated by Blell’s method 108

26. Iron spear-head treated by Blell’s method 109

27. Iron fibula treated by Blell’s method 109

28. Application of Krefting’s method 111

29. Iron spear-head treated by Krefting’s method 112

30. Iron pin before and after treatment by Krefting’s method 113

31.

32. Iron object before and after treatment by Krefting’s method 114

33.

34. Piece of iron sword-blade with inscription revealed by Krefting’s method 116

35. Iron sheath after treatment by combination of Blell’s and Krefting’s method 117

36. Hammer-heads for removal of bronze incrustations 120

37. Osiris showing cracking and destructive patina 123

38. Boeotian bridle showing cracked patina 124

39. Bronze bull showing warty patina 132

40. The same after reduction by Finkener’s method 133

41. Bronze axe-blade before treatment by Finkener’s method 134

42. The same after treatment by Finkener’s method 135

43. Reverse side of same after treatment 136

44. Dagger-sheath before treatment by Finkener’s method 137

45. Dagger-sheath after treatment, showing design 137

46. Roman coins before treatment by Krefting’s method 142

47. Roman coins after treatment by Krefting’s method 143

48. Method of mounting objects in air-tight damp-proof cases 145

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