Book 6 — INDEX.

A Mammals Aard-vark, Cape, 342 Aard"vark, Ethiopian, 342 Aard-wolf, 82 Addax, 256 Agutis, 161-2 Alpaca, 308-9 Anoas, 219 Ant-eaters, Banded, 376-7 Ant-"aters, Great, 338 Ant-"aters, Tamandua, 339 Ant-"aters, Two-toed, 339-40 Antelopes, Broad-horned, 255 Ante"opes, Harnessed, 255-8 Ante"opes, Indian four-horned, 242-4 Ante"opes, Roan, 250-2 Ante"opes, Sable, 251 Ante"opes, Saiga, 245-6 Apes, i (Introd.), 1 Ap"s, Barbary, 14-5 Ap"s, Man-like, i, iv, v, cont. (Introd.), 1 Argali, Siberian, 222 Arg"li, Tibetan, 222-3 Armadillos, 339 Arma"illos, Kapplers', 341 Arma"illos, Peba, 341 Asses, Wild, African, 195-6 As"es, Wi"d, Baluchi, 196 As"es, Domesticated, 206 Aurochs, or Wild Ox, 208 Aye-aye, 32 Birds Albatross, 433-4 Argus-pheasant, 408 Auk Tribe, 417 Avocet, 423 Reptiles and Amphibians Adder, 588 Ad"er, Death-, 594-6 Ad"er, Puff-, 595-6 Alligator, Chinese, 551 Alli"ator, Mississippi, 551 Anaconda, 591 Asp, Egyptian, 594 Axolotl, 608 Fishes Amphiprion, 633 Anchovy, 659 Anthias, 613 Arapaimas, 654 Jointed Animals: Insects, etc. Ant-lion, 698, 700 Ants, 705 An"s, Solitary, 706 An"s, White, 696-8 Aphides, 729 Shell-fish, etc. Anemones, Sea-, Dahlia, 760 Ane"ones, S"a-, Giant, 763 Ane"ones, S"a-, Strawberry, 760 Animalcules, Amœba, 768 Anim"lcules, Bell-, 766 Anim"lcules, Ciliated, 765 Anim"lcules, Collar-bearing, 766 Anim"lcules, Root-footed, 768 Anim"lcules, Slipper-, 765 Anim"lcules, Sun-, 768 Argus, Shetland, 749 B Battell, Andrew, 1, 4 Mammals Babirusa, 313-5 Baboons, 15, 27 Bab"ons, Abyssinian, 19 Bab"ons, Anubis, 17 Bab"ons, Arabian, 1, 17 Bab"ons, Chacma, 15, 20-1 Bab"ons, Drill, 18, 22 Bab"ons, Gelada, 13-7 Bab"ons, Mandrill, 18-9, 22 Bab"ons, Stories of, 16-7-9 Badgers, 129 Bad"ers, European, 130 Bandicoots, Australian, 368 Band"coots, Banded or Striped-backed, 370 Band"coots, Indian, 160 Band"coots, Long-nosed, 368-70 Band"coots, Pig-footed, 368 Band"coots, Rabbit-, 368-71 Banting, 212 Barb, 201 Bats, v (Introd.), 165-6 B"ts, Australian Fruit-, 165-6 B"ts, Indian Fruit-, 167 B"ts, Insect-eating, 167 B"ts, Leaf-nosed, 167 B"ts, Naked, 168 B"ts, Pipistrelle, 167 B"ts, Sucker-footed, 168 B"ts, Tube-nosed Fruit-, 166-7 B"ts, Vampire, 168 B"ts, Welwitsch's, 168 B"ts, White, 168 Bears, American Black, 117-8 Be"rs, Amer"can, Brown, 117 Be"rs, Common Brown, 113-5-6-7 Be"rs, European Brown, 115 Be"rs, Grizzly, 116 Be"rs, Himalayan Black, 96a, 120 Be"rs, Indian Sloth-, 119 Be"rs, Ind"an Sl"th-, Anecdotes, 119 Be"rs, Malayan Sun-, 122 Be"rs, Peculiarities of, 114-5 Be"rs, Polar, 120-1-2 Be"rs, Pol"r, Anecdotes, 124 Be"rs, Pol"r, Habits of, 123 Be"rs, Russian Brown, 116 Be"rs, Syrian, 116-8 Be"rs, Syr"an, Stories, 117 Be"rs, Varieties of, 114 Beavers, 152-3-4 Bea"ers, American, 152-4 Bea"ers, at work, 155 Bea"ers, Habits of, 154 Beisa, 252-3-4 Be"sa, Tufted, 253 Bison, 213 Bi"on, American, 213-7 Bi"on, Ame"ican, Bull, 215 Bi"on, European, 213-6 Blackbuck, 246 Blesbok, 240 Bluebuck, 250 Boar, Senaar, 313 B"ar, Wild, 311 B"ar, Wi"d, Indian, 312 Bontebok, 240 Bosch-vark, 314 Brockets, Pygmy, 298 Bro"kets, Red, 298 Buffaloes, 214 Buff"loes, African, 216-8 Buff"loes, Cape, 216-8 Buff"loes, Congo, 219 Buff"loes, Domestic Indian, 218 Buff"loes, Indian, 217 Bushbucks, 254 Bush"ucks, Cape, 255 Bush"ucks, Cumming's, 255 Bush"ucks, Decula, 255 Birds Barbets, 510-1 Bee-eaters, 506-7 Bell-bird, 541-3 Bird of Paradise, 515-6 Bi"d "f Par"dise, King, 517 Bi"d "f Par"dise, Ki"g of Saxony's, 517 Bi"d "f Par"dise, Red, 518 Bishop-bird, 522 Bittern, Common, 447-8 Blackbirds, 536 Blackcock, 399 Bob-white, 399, 410 Bower-birds, 517 Bower"birds, Golden, 518 Bower"birds, Spotted, 517 Broad-bills, 544 Bullfinch, 524-5 Buntings, 525 Bun"ings, Reed-, 526 Bun"ings, Snow-, 525 Bustard-quail, Indian, 411 Bustards, Denham's, 422 Bus"ards, Great, 422-4-6 Bus"ards, Indian, 423 Butcher-birds, 533 Buzzard, Rough-legged, 470 Reptiles and Amphibians Boa-constrictor, 587-8-90 Bush-master, 597-8 Fishes Barracudas, 630 Bass, Black, 612 B"ss, Sea-, 611 B"ss, Stone-, 613 Bichir, 663-4 Blennies, 630 Bonito, 624 Bow-fin, 662 Bream, Sea-, Red, 615 Brill, 645 Bull-heads, 627 Bull-"eads, Armed, 628 Bummaloe, 654-5 Butter-fish, 630 Jointed Animals: Insects, etc. Barnacles, 670 Barn"cles, Acorn-, 671 Barn"cles, Goose-, 671 Bees, 705 B"es, Bumble-, 706-7-8 B"es, Carpenter-, 706-8 B"es, Hive-, 706-7-8 B"es, Solitary, 706-8 Beetles, 681 Bee"les, Blister-, 685 Bee"les, Bombardier-, 682 Bee"les, British Musk-, 686-8 Bee"les, Burying-, 682-3 Bee"les, Cardinal, 688 Bee"les, Cellar-, 688 Bee"les, Colorado, 687 Bee"les, Devil's Coach-horse, 682 Bee"les, Diamond-, 686 Bee"les, Dor, 684 Bee"les, Drury's Goliath, 683 Bee"les, Ground-, 682 Bee"les, Harlequin, 686-7 Bee"les, Hercules, 683-4 Bee"les, Jumping-, 686 Bee"les, Leaf-horned, 683 Bee"les, Oil-, 685 Bee"les, Reed-, 687 Bee"les, Rhipiphorus, 688 Bee"les, Rose-, 684 Bee"les, Skipjack, 684 Bee"les, Stalk-eyed, 688 Bee"les, Tiger-, 681 Bee"les, Tortoise-, 687 Bee"les, Wasp-, 687 Bee"les, Water-, Black, 682 Bee"les, Wat"er-, Brown, 682 Bugs, Lace-wing, 725-6 B"gs, Masked, 726 B"gs, Red, 726 B"gs, Shield-, 725 B"gs, True, 725 B"gs, Water-, 726-7 B"gs, Wa"er-, Boatmen, 726 B"gs, Wa"er-, Scorpions, 726 Butterflies, 709-11 Butt"rflies, Angle-winged, 714 Butt"rflies, Australian, 715 Butt"rflies, Blue, 712-3 Butt"rflies, Bl"e, Morpho, 712 Butt"rflies, Brush-footed, 712 Butt"rflies, Copper, 714-5 Butt"rflies, Crœsus, 715-6 Butt"rflies, Danaids, 712 Butt"rflies, Diana Fritillary, 710 Butt"rflies, Fritillaries, 712-4 Butt"rflies, Hair-streaks, 715 Butt"rflies, Leaf-, 709 Butt"rflies, Long-winged, 710-2 Butt"rflies, Monarch, 712 Butt"rflies, Orange-tip, 715-7 Butt"rflies, Queen of Spain, 710 Butt"rflies, Red Admiral, 714 Butt"rflies, Satyrs, 713 Butt"rflies, Skippers, 716-7 Butt"rflies, Swallow-tailed, 715-7 Butt"rflies, Tawny Admiral, 711-4 Butt"rflies, White, 716 Butt"rflies, Wh"te, Cabbage-, 715 C Cunningham, Dr., vi (Introd.) Mammals Cachalot, or Sperm-whale, 333 Camels, Arabian, 302-4 Ca"els, Bactrian, 304-5-6 Ca"els, Disposition of, 304 Ca"els, Half-breed, 303 Ca"els, Tribe, 302 Ca"els, True, 303 Ca"els, White, 302 Ca"els, Wild, 306 Camel-plough, 301 Capybara, 146-63 Caribou, Barren-ground, 274 Car"bou, Newfoundland, 274 Car"bou, Woodland, 272 Carnivora, Comparison of, 79 Cats, Australian Spotted, 375 C"ts, Black-footed, 56 C"ts, Chaus, 57 C"ts, Golden, 55-6 C"ts, Jungle-, 57 C"ts, Jun"le-, Habits of, 58 C"ts, Kaffir, 56-7 C"ts, Rusty-spotted, 56 C"ts, Serval, 56-8-9, 60 C"ts, Tr"be, 33 C"ts, Tr"be, Comparative Intelligence with Apes, etc., 80 C"ts, Tr"be, New World, 50 C"ts, Wild, 56, 62 C"ts, Wi"d, Common, 60-1 C"ts, Wi"d, Co"mon, Range of, 61 C"ts, Wi"d, Co"mon, Stories of, 60 Cats, Domestic, 68-9 Abyssinian, 73 Black, 70 Blue, 70-1-2 Chinchilla, 63 Farm, 68 Long-haired, 73 Manx, 72-3 Orange, 71 Peculiarities of, 68 Persian, 72-3 Siamese, 72-3 Stories of, 70-1 Tabby, 70-1-2 Tortoiseshell, 68, 70 White, 68, 70 Cattle, Angus, 210 Cat"le, Cow, Jersey, 209 Cat"le, Devon, 210 Cat"le, Domesticated, 209 Cat"le, English Park-, 207 Cat"le, Eng"ish Pa"k-, Bull, 208 Cat"le, Eng"ish Pa"k-, Calf of, 208 Cat"le, Hereford 210 Cat"le, Highland, 192a Cat"le, Humped, 210 Cat"le, Hum"ed, Bull, Indian, 212 Cat"le, Long-horn, 210 Cat"le, Spanish, 209 Cat"le, Sussex, 210 Cat"le, Welsh, 210 Cavies, 162-3 Cheeta, 49, 65-6-7 Che"ta, Hunting with, 67 Che"ta, Range of, 66 Che"ta, Taming of, 66 Chevrotains, 302-9 Chimpanzee, viii (Introd.), 1 Chim"anzee, Disposition of, 2, 3 Chim"anzee, Home of, 2 Chim"anzee, "Jenny," 2 Chim"anzee, Physical Description of, 2 Chim"anzee, "Sally," 2, 3 Chim"anzee, Soko, 1, 3 Chim"anzee, Young, 3 Chinchilla, 161-2 Civets, 75 Ci"ets, African, 75-6 Ci"ets, Bennett's, 76 Ci"ets, Binturong, 76-9 Ci"ets, Genet, 75-7 Ci"ets, Hemigales, 76 Ci"ets, Indian, 74 Ci"ets, Linsangs, 76 Ci"ets, Palm-, 78 Ci"ets, Rasse, 75 Ci"ets, Sumatran, 76 Coatis, 126 Cobego, 168-9-70 Coypu, 158-61 Crocodiles, vii (Introd.) Croc"diles, Prehistoric, v (Introd.) Cuscus, Phalangers, Black, 365 Cus"us, Phala"gers, Geogr. dist., 366 Cus"us, Phala"gers, Grey, 365 Cus"us, Phala"gers, Spotted, 364-6 Birds Capercallie, 398 Cassowary, 384a Cass"wary, Sclater's, 393 Chaffinch, 523-4 Chatterers, 531 Chat"erers, Thick-billed, 542 Chough, 515 Cho"gh, Cornish, 517 Cockatoos, Australian, 448a, 489-90 Cock"toos, Black, 490 Cock"toos, Leadbeater's, 491 Cock-of-the-rock, 541-4 Condor, 464 Coots, 413 Cormorants, 451-2 Corn-crake, 412 Cow-birds, 520 Cranes, Crowned, 416a, 427-8 Cr"nes, Common, 425-6-7 Cr"nes, Manchurian, 426 Cr"nes, Stanley, 424 Cr"nes, Wattled, 426 Cr"nes, White, 427 Cr"nes, Whooping-, 427 Crow, American, 513 Cr"w, Carrion-, 515 Cuckoo, Bronze, 497 Cu"koo, Common, 492 Cu"koo, Emerald, 497 Cu"koo, Golden, 497 Cu"koo, Great Spotted, 496 Cu"koo, Ground-, 497 Cu"koo, Lark-heeled, 497 Cu"koo, Pheasant-, 495 Cu"koo, Young, 494-6-7-8 Curassow, Crested, 411 Cur"ssow, Razor-billed, 411 Curlew, 420 Reptiles and Amphibians Caiman, Great, 551 Chamæleons, 581-2-3 Cobra, 593-4 Co"ra, Giant, 594 Craits, Indian, 594 Crocodile, American, 550 Croc"dile, Broad-snouted, 546 Croc"dile, Long-snouted, 550 Croc"dile, Nile, 550 Fishes Carp, 650 Ca"p, Common, 651 Ca"p, King-, 651 Ca"p, Leather-, 651 Ca"p, Mirror-, 651 Char, 657 Chiasmodus, 641 Chimæra, Bottle-nosed, 610 Chi"æra, Sea-cat, 610 Chromids, 635 Cod, 641-2 C"d, Family, 641 C"d, Scarlet Rock-, 608a Coffer-fishes, 638-40 Comber, 613 Coral-fish, 633 Coral"fish, Gold-finned, 634 Jointed Animals: Insects, etc. Caterpillars, 709-10-1 Centipedes, 679 Centi"edes, Electric, 679 Cicadas, 728-30 Coch-y-bonddhu, 684 Cockchafer, 683-5 Cockroach, 689-90 Crab, Blue, 673 Cr"b, Edible, 672 Cr"b, Fighting, 674 Cr"b, Fresh-water, 672 Cr"b, Hermit-, 672 Cr"b, King-, 674 Cr"b, Shore-, 674 Cr"b, Spider-, 673 Crayfish, 672 Cricket, Field-, 692 Cri"ket, House-, 691-2 Cri"ket, Mole-, 691-2 Shell-fish, etc. Chitons, or Multivalve Molluscs, 744 Clams, Giant, 743 Corals, Bleached, 761 Cor"ls, Brain-, 761 Cor"ls, Flexible, 762 Cor"ls, Mushroom-, 758-61 Cor"ls, of Commerce, 762 Cor"ls, Stag's-horn, 760-1 Cor"ls, Star-, 761-2 Cor"ls, Stony, 762 Cowries, Money-, 742 Cow"ies, Panther-, 742 Cow"ies, Tiger-, 742 Cuttle-fish, 738 D Discoveries, iv, v (Introd.) Dubois, Monsieur, v (Introd.) Mammals Deer, Bavian, 290 De"r, Black-tailed, 297 De"r, Bokhara, 284 De"r, Calamianes, 290 De"r, Chinese Water-, 290-2 De"r, Fallow, 285-8a De"r, Fal"ow, Mesopotamian, 286 De"r, Hog-, 288-90 De"r, Indian Spotted, 282-3-90-9 De"r, Japanese, 284-99 De"r, Manchurian Roe, 295 De"r, Marsh-, 297-9 De"r, Pampas-, 297 De"r, Père David's, 294-5 De"r, Red, 275-99 De"r, R"d, Caspian, or Maral, 280 De"r, R"d, Hunting, 276-8 De"r, Siberian Roe, 291-2-3 De"r, Spotted Oriental, 284-90 De"r, Swamp-, 289-91 De"r, Thorold's, 281 De"r, Tribe, Acclimatisation of, 299, 300 De"r, Tr"be, Domestication of, 300 De"r, True's, 296 De"r, Tufted, 292 De"r, Tu"ted, Michie's, 292 De"r, Tu"ted, Tibetan, 292 De"r, Virginian, 295-6-7 Dibatag, 249 Dik-diks, 242 Dingoes, 94-5-6 Dog, Azara's, 96 D"g, Cape Hunting-, 94-6 D"g, Dingoes, 94-5-6 D"g, Family, 84 D"g, Indian, 94 D"g, In"ian, Red, 96 D"g, Pariah, 112 D"g, Raccoon-, 96 D"g, Wild, 94 Dogs, Domestic, 101 African Sand-, 112 Bull-dogs, 105-7 Chows, 110 Cockers, 104 Collies, 106 Dachshunds, 104-5 Dalmatians, 106 Great Danes, 104-5 Griffons Brusselois, 112 Hounds, Basset-, 104 Ho"nds, Blood-, 101-4 Ho"nds, Grey-, 102 Ho"nds, Gr"y-, Italian, 112 Ho"nds, Otter-, 101 Ho"nds, Stag-, Puppies, 101 Mastiffs, 105-8 Newfoundlands, 105-6 Non-sporting, 105 Old English Sheep-dogs, 106-8 Pointers, 101-9 Pomeranians, 109-10 Pugs, 110-1 Retrievers, 102-3 Saint Bernards, 104-5 Schipperkes, 110 Setters, 102-4 Spaniels, 102 Spa"iels, Black, 104 Spa"iels, Clumber, 104 Spa"iels, Japanese, 110-1 Spa"iels, Pekin, 111 Spa"iels, Sussex, 104 Spa"iels, Toy, 111-2 Terriers, Bedlington, 108 Ter"iers, Black-and-tan, 108 Ter"iers, Bull-, 108 Ter"iers, Dandie Dinmont, 110 Ter"iers, Fox-, 108-11 Ter"iers, Irish, 108 Ter"iers, Maltese, 109-11 Ter"iers, Scottish, 108-9 Ter"iers, Skye, 109-10 Ter"iers, White English, 108 Ter"iers, Yorkshire Toy, 111 Dolphins, v (Introd.), 333 Dolp"ins, Bottled-nosed, 335 Dolp"ins, Elliott's, 334 Dolp"ins, Heavyside's, 335 Dolp"ins, Risso's, 334 Dolp"ins, Short-beaked River-, 331 Donkey, 205 Donkeys, Egyptian, 206 Dormice, 156 Dromedary, 303-4 Dugong, 327 Duikers, 242 Dui"ers, Red-flanked, 241 Birds Darter, 452 Dipper, 538 Divers, 428-30 Doves, Scaly, 416 Ducks, Aylesbury, 457 Du"ks, Eider-, 458 Du"ks, Paradise-, 459 Du"ks, Wild, 457 Dunlin, 421 Fishes Dab, 645 Dentex, 613 Dories, John, 622-3-4 Do"ies, Long-finned, 623 Drum, 618 Jointed Animals: Insects etc. Drummers, 690 E Ewart, Professor, 194 Mammals Echidna, or Porcupine Ant-eater, 380-1-2-3 Elands, 260-1-2 El"nds, Derbian, 262 Elephants, 172 Elep"ants, African, 178-9 Elep"ants, Asiatic, Range, 176 Elep"ants, Comparison of African and Asiatic, 172-4-6 Elep"ants, Disposition of, 177 Elep"ants, Domestication of, 178 Elep"ants, East African, vi (Introd.) Elep"ants, Indian, 172-3-4-6-7 Elep"ants, Intelligence of, 179 Elep"ants, Strength of, 178 Elep"ants, Timber-, 175 Elep"ants, Tusks, 175 Elk, American, or Moose, 274 E"k, Irish, 286 E"k, Scandinavian, 273 Ermine, 133 Birds Eagles, African Sea-, 475 Ea"les, Chilian Sea-, 475 Ea"les, Crested, 475 Ea"les, Golden, 471 Ea"les, Harpy-, 472 Ea"les, Imperial, 475 Ea"les, Martial Hawk-, 476 Ea"les, White-tailed, 472 Ea"les, Wedge-tailed, 473 Egret, 445-6 Eg"et, Indian Cattle-, 447 Emeu, 394-5 Fishes Eels, 646 E"ls, Common Fresh-water, 646 E"ls, Conger-, 647-8 E"ls, Deep-sea, 646-8 E"ls, Electric, 646-50 E"ls, Painted, 646-8-9 E"ls, Sand-, 643 E"ls, Serpent-, 646-8 E"ls, Sharp-nosed, 647 Jointed Animals: Insects, etc. Earwigs, Common, 689 F Mammals Finners, or Rorquals, 333 Fossa, 74 Foxes, 97 Fo"es, Arctic, 100 Fo"es, Common, 98-9 Fo"es, Cubs, 97 Fo"es, Fennec-, 100 Fo"es, Leicestershire, 98 Fo"es, Mountain-, 98 Fo"es, Skins, 98 Flying-fox, v (Introd.) Birds Falcons, Jer-, 474-7 Fal"ons, Peregrine, 474-7 Finches, Indigo, 512a Fin-feet, 413 Flamingo, 439-40 Flower-peckers, 533 Fly-catchers, 538-9 Fly-ca"chers, Tyrant, 544 Fowls, Domestic— Andalusians, 407 Black Spanish, 407 Cochins, 404-7 Dark Bramas, 405 Dorking, 407 Japanese Bantams, 408 Leghorns, 407 Leg"orns, Brown, 404 Minorcas, 407 Pencilled Hamburgs, 408 Plymouth Rock, 407 Polish, 408 Sebright Bantams, 408 Silver-spangled Hamburgs, 405 Si"ver Wyandotte, 406 Frigate-birds, 453-6 Reptiles and Amphibians Frogs, Blue Tree-, 603 Fr"gs, Bull-, 598, 600 Fr"gs, Bu"l-, American, 598 Fr"gs, Common, Röntgen ray photograph of, 600 Fr"gs, Edible, 599, 600 Fr"gs, European Green Tree-, 602 Fr"gs, Flying-, 601 Fr"gs, Golden Tree-, 603 Fr"gs, Guppy's, 600 Fr"gs, Matlamitlo, 600 Fr"gs, Pouched Tree-, 604 Fr"gs, Queensland Tree-, 603-4 Fr"gs, Short-headed, 601 Fr"gs, Tiger-like, 599 Flying-dragons, 565-6 Fishes Father-lasher, 627 Flat-heads, 627 Flat-"eads, Bar-tailed, 628 Flat-"eads, Rock, 628 Fish, Angler-, 626 F"sh, Archer-, 614 F"sh, Boar-, 613 F"sh, Butter-, 612 F"sh, Cat-, 648-9-50 F"sh, Cave-, 643 F"sh, D"g-, British, 667 F"sh, D"g-, Ocellated, 667 F"sh, Emperor-, 614 F"sh, Flat-, 644 F"sh, Frog-, 625 F"sh, Gold-, 651 F"sh, Lung-, 609-60 F"sh, Monk-, 668 F"sh, Mud-, 610 F"sh, Nurse, 667 F"sh, Picked Dog, 667 F"sh, Pilot-, 622 F"sh, Reed-, 664 F"sh, Rough Hound, 667 F"sh, Scabbard-, 620 F"sh, Scorpion-, 616 F"sh, Sheath-, 650 F"sh, Silver Dog-, 667 F"sh, Smooth Hound, 667 F"sh, Stone-, 616-9 F"sh, Sucking-, 624-5 F"sh, Sun-, 613 F"sh, Sword-, 618-20 F"sh, Tassel-, 618-9 F"sh, Telescope-, 651 F"sh, Thick-rayed, 616 F"sh, Torpedo-, 669 F"sh, Weaver-, 618 F"sh, Zebra-, 613 Fishes, File-, 638 Fi"hes, Flying-, 632-3 Flounders, 645 Jointed Animals: Insects, etc. Feather-star, 748 Feath"r-star, Rosy, 748 Fleas, Dog-, 736 Fl"as, Sand-, 736 Fl"as, Turnip-, 687 Flies, Alder-, 701 Fl"es, Bee-, 736 Fl"es, Bee-killer, 734-6 Fl"es, Bird-, 735 Fl"es, Blue-bottle or Blow fly, 733-5 Fl"es, Bot-, 734 Fl"es, Caddis-, 701-2 Fl"es, Candle-, 728 Fl"es, Daddy-long-legs, 730-3 Fl"es, Dragon-, 695 Fl"es, Fire-, 685 Fl"es, Forest-, 735 Fl"es, Gad-, 733 Fl"es, Gall-, 702-3-30 Fl"es, Green-bottle, 735 Fl"es, House-, 733-4 Fl"es, Hover-, 734 Fl"es, Ichneumon-, 704 Fl"es, Lace wing, or Golden-eye, 700-1-33 Fl"es, Lantern-, 728 Fl"es, Mantis-, 699 Fl"es, May-, 695-6 Fl"es, Noon-day, 734 Fl"es, Rain-, Blood-sucking, 733 Fl"es, Robber-, 734 Fl"es, Ro"ber-, Hornet, 731-4 Fl"es, Ruby-tailed, 704-5 Fl"es, Sand-, or Piúm, 732 Fl"es, Saw-, 702-3 Fl"es, Scorpion-, 699, 700 Fl"es, Snake- or Camel-, 699 Fl"es, Tsetse-, 735 Fl"es, Uses of, 736 Frog-hoppers, 728-9 Shell-fish, etc. Forams, Shells of, 767 G Garner, Professor, 20 Gibson, Walter M., vi (Introd.) Mammals Gaur, 210 G"ur, Hunt, 211 Gayal, 212 Ga"al, Cow, 211 Gazelles, Arabian, 246 Gaz"lles, Dama, 247 Gaz"lles, Dorcas, 248 Gaz"lles, Edmi, 248 Gaz"lles, Goitred, 247 Gaz"lles, Grant's, 248 Gaz"lles, Heuglin's, 247 Gaz"lles, Isabella, 247 Gaz"lles, Loder's, 248 Gaz"lles, Marica, 248 Gaz"lles, Mhorr, 247 Gaz"lles, Mongolian, 247 Gaz"lles, Muscat, 248 Gaz"lles, Pelzeln's, 247 Gaz"lles, Persian, 247 Gaz"lles, Peters's, 248 Gaz"lles, Prejevalski's, 247 Gaz"lles, Red-fronted, 247-8 Gaz"lles, R"d-necked, 247 Gaz"lles, Soemmerring's, 247 Gaz"lles, Speke's, 247-8 Gaz"lles, Thomson's, 248 Gaz"lles, Tibetan, 247 Gemsbuck, 252 Gerenuk, 249-55 Gibbons, 8 Gib"ons, Disposition of, 8 Gib"ons, Habits of, 9 Gib"ons, Hulock, 9 Gib"ons, Siamang, 8 Gib"ons, Silvery, 9 Gib"ons, White-handed, 9 Giraffe, 264-6-7 Gir"ffe, Description of, 265 Gir"ffe, East African, iv (Introd.) Gir"ffe, Hunting, 260 Gir"ffe, Northern, 256a, 264 Gir"ffe, Southern, 263-4-5 Goats, Angora, 231-2 Go"ts, British, 232 Go"ts, Italian, 237 Go"ts, Nubian, 236 Go"ts, Persian Wild, 233 Go"ts, Rocky Mountain, 238 Go"ts, Schwartzals, 234 Go"ts, Toggenburg, 233 Glutton, 134 Gnu, 240-1 G"u, Brindled, 242 G"u, White-bearded, 242 G"u, Wh"te-tailed, 241 Gophers, 160 Gop"ers, Pocket-, 156 Goral, Female, 258 Gorilla, ii (Introd.), 4, 5, 8a Gor"lla, First accounts of, 4 Gor"lla, Habits of, 5 Gor"lla, Range of, 4 Gor"lla, Physical description of, 4 Gor"lla, Pongo, 1, 4 Grampus, 330 Guanaco, 307 Guemals, 297 Birds Gallinule, Mantell's, 413 Gannets, 452-4-5 Gardener-bird, 517 Geese, Australian Pygmy, 461 Ge"se, Cape, 460 Ge"se, Chinese, 461 Ge"se, Domestic, 461 Ge"se, Grey, 461 Ge"se, Half-webbed, 461 Ge"se, Spur-winged, 461 Gold-crest, 530 Goldfinch, 524 Grackles, 520 Grebes, Dabchick, 430 Gr"bes, Great Crested, 428-30 Greenfinch, 524-5 Grey-hen, 399 Grouse, Red, 397 Gr"use, Ruffed, 402 Gr"use, Sage-, 400 Gr"use, Sand-, Pallas's, 416 Guans, 411 Guillemot, 417 Guinea-fowl, Black, 410 Guin"a-fowl, Crested, 408 Guin"a-fowl, Vulture-like, 410 Gull, Black-backed, 420 G"ll, Bla"ck-headed, 449 G"ll, Herring-, 419 G"ll, Skua-, 421 G"ll, Tribe, 418-9 Reptiles and Amphibians Gavial, 550 Gecko, Burmese, 564 Ge"ko, Madeiran, 565 Fishes Garpikes, 632 Gilt-head, 616 Globe-fish, 636-7-40 Gobies, 628 Go"ies, Pellucid, 629 Go"ies, Spotted, or Pole-wing, 629 Grayling, 657 Groper, 616-7 Gunnel, 630 Gurnard, Armed, 608a Gur"ard, Butterfly-, 627 Gur"ard, Flying-, 628 Gur"ard, Red, 627 Jointed Animals: Insects etc. Glow-worm, 685 Gnats, 730-1 Gn"ts, Piping-, 732 Grasshopper, Cape, 692 Grass"opper, Great Green, 692 Grass"opper, Long-horned, 692 Grass"opper, Short-horned, 694 Grass"opper, Wart-eating, 694 Gru-gru, 686 H Mammals Hamsters, 156-7 Hares, 103 Ha"es, Habits of, 164 Ha"es, Wood-, 163 Hartebeests, 239 Hedgehogs, 169-70 Hippopotamus, 318-9-24-5-6 Hippo"otamus, Anecdotes, 322 Hippo"otamus, Common, 318 Hippo"otamus, Fossil remains, 326 Hippo"otamus, Habits of, 320-1 Hippo"otamus, Hunting, 323-4-5 Hippo"otamus, Pygmy or Liberian, 326 Hog, Pygmy, 312 H"g, River-, Red, 314 Horses, 197 Arab Mare, 199 A"ab Mares and Foals, 200 A"ab Yearling Colts, 198 Cart-, 205 Champion Shire Stallion, 203 Cleveland Bay, 205 English Race-, 202 "Florizel II.," 202 Hackney and Foal, 201 Hunter, 205 "Ladas," 202 Levant and Persian, 202 Percheron, 201 Shire Mare and Foal, 204 Trotting-, 203 Humpback, 333 Hutia, 159-61 Hyænas, vi (Introd.), 79, 80 Hy"nas, Brown, 81 Hy"nas, Spotted, 81 Hy"nas, Stories of, 81-2 Hy"nas, Striped, 81 Hy"nas, Use of, 80 Hyrax, 181 Birds Hang-nests, 520 Hawfinch, 522 Hawk, Carrion-, 473 H"wk, Curassow-, 473 H"wk, Fishing-, 468 H"wk, Gos-, 472 H"wk, Sparrow-, 472-4-6 Herons, Buff-backed, 445-6 He"ons, Common Night-, 444-5 He"ons, Goliath, 444 He"ons, Great Blue, 443 He"ons, Green, 445-7 He"ons, Young, 442 Hoatzin, 412 Honey-buzzard, 467 Honey-eaters, 532 Honey-guides, 509-10-1 Hoopoe, 480a, 505-6 Hornbills, 502 Hor"bills, Concave-casqued, 505 Hor"bills, Crested, 504 Hor"bills, Ground-, 505 Hor"bills, Habits of, 504 Hor"bills, Helmet-, 503 Huia, 515 Humming-bird, 486 Reptiles and Amphibians Heloderm, 571 Hel"derm, Mexican, 571-6 Fishes Halibut, 644-5 Herring, 658-9-60 Her"ing, Ox-eyed, 659 Horse-mackerel, 621 Horse-"ackerel, Fringed, 621-2 Jointed Animals: Insects, etc. Hornet, 706 I Mammals Ibex, Alpine, 234-5 I"ex, Arabian, 234 I"ex, Asiatic, 234 I"ex, Abyssinian, 234 Impala, or Palla, 244-6 Insect-eating Mammals, 165 Insectivora, 169 Inyala, 256 Birds Ibis, Glossy, 442 I"is, Sacred, 441 I"is, Scarlet, 442 Reptiles and Amphibians Iguana, Banded, 570-5 Ig"ana, Tuberculated, 570-4 Jointed Animals: Insects, etc. Insects, 681 Ins"cts, Nerve-winged, 695 Ins"cts, Noxious, in Britain, 680 Ins"cts, Scale-, 729 Ins"cts, Sheath-winged, 681 Ins"cts, Snow-, 700 Ins"cts, Two-winged, 730 J Mammals Jackal, 92 Ja"kal, Black-backed, 92 Ja"kal, Hunting, 92-3 Ja"kal, Indian, 92 Ja"kal, North African, 92 Ja"kal, Striped, 92 Ja"kal, Turkish, 93 Jaguar, 50 Jerboa, 157-60 Birds Jacamars, 510 Jacana, 424 Jackass, Laughing-, 448a, 503 Jackdaws, 514-5 Jay, 515 Jungle-fowl, 406 Jungle"fowl, Game Breed, 407 Fishes Jelly-fish, 762 Jelly"fish, Comb-bearing, 763 Jelly"fish, Portuguese Man-of-war, 763 K Mammals Kangaroo, Albino Red, 346 Kan"aroo, Brown Tree-, 352-3 Kan"aroo, Great Grey, 343-5 Kan"aroo, Gr"at Leaping, 352a Kan"aroo, Rat-, 354 Kan"aroo, R"t-, Gaimard's, 354 Kan"aroo, Silver-grey, 344 Kiang, 196-7 Kinkajou, 126-7 Klipspringer, 242-4 Koala, or Australian Native Bear, 355-6-7 Kudu, 224a K"du, Greater, 258 K"du, Lesser, 258-9 K"du, Male, 259 Birds Kaka, 489 Kea, 487-8 Kestrel, 474 Kingfisher, 500 King"isher, Common, 500-2 King"isher, Laughing-, 499, 500-1-2 King"isher, Racket-tailed, 502 King"isher, Wood-, 502 Kites, 467 Ki"es, Egyptian, 468 Kittiwake, 420 Kiwi, Mantell's, 396 Ki"i, Owen's, 396 L Mammals Langur, Himalayan, 11-2 Lemmings, 158 Lemurs, 27-8 Le"urs, Black-and-white, 30 Le"urs, Chirogales, 30 Le"urs, Coquerel's, 29, 30 Le"urs, Crowned, 29 Le"urs, Dwarf, 28 Le"urs, Galagos, 30 Le"urs, Gal"gos, Garnett's, 30 Le"urs, Gal"gos, Maholi, 30 Le"urs, Indris, 28 Le"urs, Makis, 28 Le"urs, Pottos, 31 Le"urs, Ring-tailed, Catta, 27-8-9 Le"urs, Ruffed, 29 Le"urs, Sifakas, 28-9 Le"urs, "Slender" and "Slow" Loris, 28,31 Le"urs, Tarsiers, 31-2 Le"urs, True, 29 Le"urs, Woolly, 29 Leopards, 46-7 Leo"ards, African, iv (Introd.) Leo"ards, Clouded, 54 Leo"ards, Hunting-, 49 Leo"ards, Puma Hybrid, 46 Leo"ards, Range of, 47 Leo"ards, Snow-, 48 Leo"ards, Stories of, 47-8 Leo"ards, Variations of, 47 Lion Adventures, 40 L"on and Tigress, Cross between, 38 L"on Man-eating, 41 Lioness, 34-7, 40 Lio"ess, Algerian, 35 Lio"ess, and Cub, 36 Lions, vi (Introd.), 39 Li"ns, African, 32-3-4 Li"ns, Comparison of Wild and Tame, 38 Li"ns, Cubs, 36 Li"ns, Mane of, 37 Li"ns, Performing, 36 Li"ns, Range of, 34 Li"ns, Selous on, 34 Llamas, 306-8-9 Lynxes, 62-3 Ly"xes, Canadian, 64 Ly"xes, Caracal, 62-3 Ly"xes, Common, 63 Ly"xes, European, 64 Ly"xes, Red, 64 Ly"xes, Siberian, 64 Birds Land-rail, 412 Lark, Meadow-, 521 Linnet, 524-5-6 Lories, 488-9 Lyre-birds, 540-2 Reptiles and Amphibians Lizards, Bearded, 568-70 Liz"rds, Blue-tongued, 580 Liz"rds, Diamond-, 574 Liz"rds, Frilled, 566-7 Liz"rds, Girdle-tailed, 571-5 Liz"rds, Greaved, 574 Liz"rds, Green and Ocellated, 544a, 576-7-8 Liz"rds, Lace-, 572 Liz"rds, Sand-, 576 Liz"rds, Sea-, 570 Liz"rds, Spine-tailed, 580 Liz"rds, Spiny, 569 Liz"rds, Stump-tailed, 579 Liz"rds, Tree-, 568 Liz"rds, Viviparous, 574 Liz"rds, Wall-, 574 Liz"rds, Water-, 569 Fishes Leather-jacket, Lace-finned, 639 Long-fin, 616 Lump-suckers, 628-9 Jointed Animals: Insects, etc. Ladybirds, Seven Spot, 687 Lady"irds, Twenty-two Spot, 687 Lady"irds, Two Spot, 687 Lice, Fish-, 671 Li"e, True, 729 Li"e, Whale-, 671 Li"e, Wood-, 671 Lobsters, 672 Locusts, Cyprian, 694 Loc"sts, Egyptian, 693 Loc"sts, Red-legged, 694 Loc"sts, Rocky Mountain, 694 Shell-fish, etc. Leeches, Medicinal, 756 Lingula, 746 Liver-flukes, 756 M Mammals Man, ii (Introd.) Manatee, American, 328 Marine Carnivora, 136 Marmots, 150-2 Mar"ots, Alpine, 151-2 Mar"ots, Bobac, 152 Martens, 131 Mar"ens, Pine-, 132 Markhor, 235 Meerkats, 78, 80 Mice, Jumping-, 160 M"ce, Typical, 159 Microcephalous Idiot, vi (Introd.) Mink, 132 "Missing Link," iv (Introd.) Moles, 170-1 Mo"es, Golden, 171 Mo"es, North American, 171 Mongoose, Cusimanses, 78 Mon"oose, Family, 77 Mon"oose, Ichneumon, 78 Mon"oose, Indian, 77-9 Mon"oose, Ind"an, v. Cobra, 77 Mon"oose, Kaffir, 78 Monkeys, Bonnet, 14-7 Mon"eys, Capuchin, 20-2-3 Mon"eys, Dog-shaped, 9 Mon"eys, Entellus, 10 Mon"eys, Grivet, 14-7 Mon"eys, Guenon, 12 Mon"eys, Gue"on, Diana, 12-5 Mon"eys, Guereza, 12-4 Mon"eys, Humboldt's Woolly, or Lagothrix, 26 Mon"eys, Macaques, 14-7 Mon"eys, Magot, or Barbary Ape, 14 Mon"eys, Mangabey, 14-6-7 Mon"eys, Marmosets, 24-6 Mon"eys, Marm"sets, Lion, 24 Mon"eys, Marm"sets, Pinché, 24 Mon"eys, New World, 22 Mon"eys, N"w Wo"ld, Howler, 22-3 Mon"eys, N"w Wo"ld, Spider, 22-3 Mon"eys, N"w Wo"ld, Waita, 23 Mon"eys, Oukari, 24 Mon"eys, Patas, 24 Mon"eys, Pig-tailed, 19, 27 Mon"eys, Proboscis, 10 Mon"eys, Rhesus, 14-6-8 Mon"eys, Sacred, 10-1 Mon"eys, Saki, 24 Mon"eys, Snub-nosed, 12-8 Mon"eys, Speech of, 20 Mon"eys, Squirrel, 24-5 Mon"eys, Stories of, 11-2 Mon"eys, Tcheli, 14 Mon"eys, Temperament of, 26 Mon"eys, Wanderoo, 24 Mon"eys, White-bearded Wanderoo, 12 Moufflon, 222 Mouse Tribe, 156 Mule-deer, 296-8 Mules, 206 Muntjac, Chinese, 291 Mun"jac, Hairy-fronted, 291 Mun"jac, Indian, 290-1 Mun"jac, Tenasserim, 291 Mun"jac, Tibetan, 291 Musk-deer, Himalayan, 300 Mus"-deer, Kansu, 298 Musk-ox, 220 Musk-rat, 154 Birds Macaw, 448a, 492 Ma"aw, Hyacinthine, 489 Ma"aw, Long-tailed, 489 Magpie, 515-6 Ma"pie, Australian, 533 Manakins, 542 Man"kins, Bailador or Dancer, 542-3 Martins, 539-40 Mar"ins, Sand-, 539-41 Mavis, 535 Megapode, Nicobar, 411 Meg"pode, Wallace's, 410-1 Monals, 403-6 More-porks, 482-3 Motmots, 507 Mot"ots, Racket-tailed, 507-8 Reptile and Amphibians Monitors, 572 Mon"tors, Nile, 572 Mon"tors, White, 576 Mountain-devil, 568-71 Fishes Mackerel, Common, 624 Meagres, 618 Miller's-thumb, 627 Mullets, Grey, 630-1 Mul"ets, Red, 614-31 Mul"ets, Striped, 614-15 Musket-lunge, 652 Jointed Animals: Insects, etc. Meal-worm, 688 Millipedes, 679 Milli"edes, Giant, 680 Milli"edes, Slimy, 680 Mites, 674-8 Mosquitoes, 730-2 Moths, 709-10-6-20 Mo"hs, Cecropia, 718-9 Mo"hs, Clothes-, 721 Mo"hs, Cypress-, 719-20-1 Mo"hs, Death's-head, 722 Mo"hs, Emperor-, 717 Mo"hs, Great Peacock-, 723 Mo"hs, Hawk-, 717-8-22 Mo"hs, Imperial, 719 Mo"hs, Looper-, 720 Mo"hs, Luna, 718 Mo"hs, Plume-, 721-4 Mo"hs, Polyphemus, 719-23 Mo"hs, Red-underwing, 720 Mo"hs, Swallow-tailed, 724 Mo"hs, Tiger-, 719 Shell-fish, etc. Madrepores, 761 Moss-animals, 753-4 Mussels, Pearl-, 743 Mus"els, Pond-, 744 Mus"els, River-, 744 N Mammals Narwhal, 329-33-4 Nilgai, or Blue Bull, 254-6 Birds Namaqua, 416 Night-hawk, 482 Nightingale, 537 Night-jar, Common, 481 Nigh"-jar, Eared, 482 Nigh"-jar, Pennant-winged, 481 Nuthatches, 528 Nuth"tches, English, 528-9 Reptiles and Amphibians Natterjack, 605 Newt, Common or Smooth, 605-6 N"wt, Crested, 605-6 N"wt, Marbled, 606 Shell-fish, etc. Nautilus, Shell of Paper-, or Argonaut, 740 Nau"ilus, Shell of Pearly, 739 Nereids, or Sea-worms, 755-6 Noctilucas, 766-7 Nummulites, 768 O Mammals Ocelot, 52-3 Oc"lot, Central America, (Frontis., Vol. I.), 53 Octodont Family, 158-61 Okapi, iv (Introd.), 267-9 Ok"pi, Head of, 270 Onager, 196 Oorial, or Sha, 224 Opossums, 359 Opo"sums, Australian Grey, 363 Opo"sums, Black or Sooty, 359 Opo"sums, Common Grey, 362-3-4 Opo"sums, Meriam's, 378 Opo"sums, Murine, 378-80 Opo"sums, Philander, 379 Opo"sums, Ring-tailed, 364-5 Opo"sums, Virginian, 377-81 Opo"sums, Woolly, 378-80 Opo"sums, Young (natural size), 379 Orang-utans, vii, viii (Introd.), 6-7-8 Orang"utans, First mention of, 5 Orang"utans, Habits of, 6 Orang"utans, Physical Description of, 5 Oribis, 242 Orloff, 203 Oryx, Beatrix, 250 Or"x, White, 252-4 Otters, 127 Ot"ers, Common, 127-8 Ot"ers, North American, 127 Ot"ers, Sea-, 128 Birds Oil-bird, 482 Orioles, 520 Ortolan, 525 Osprey, 468-9 Ostrich, 389-92 Ouzel, Water-, 538 Oven-birds, 543 Oven-"irds, Casarita, 544 Owl, Barn-, 480 O"l, Ba"n-, Virginian, 478 O"l, Burrowing-, 479 O"l, Eagle-, 478-9 O"l, Long-eared, 479 O"l, Pygmy, 480 O"l, Screech-, 480 O"l, Snowy, 479 O"l, Spectacled, 477 O"l, Tawny, 478-9 Ox-pecker, 520 Oyster-catcher, 421 Reptiles and Amphibians Olm, 608 Shell-fish, etc. Octopods, 738 Octopus, 737-8-9 Oyster-bank, Queensland, 744 Oysters, Pearl-, 743 Oys"ers, Rock-, 743 P Mammals Pacas, 162 Pacer, 203 Pandas, 126 Pangolins, or Scaly Ant-eaters, 341 Panthers, 48 Peccary, Collared, 316-7 Pec"ary, White-lipped, 317 Pekin Deer, i (Introd.) Peludo, 340 Phalangers, 359 Phal"ngers, Crescent-toothed, 362 Phal"ngers, Cuscuses, 364 Phal"ngers, Flying-, Larger, 359-61 Phal"ngers, Fly"ng-, Lesser, 360 Phal"ngers, Fly"ng-, Pygmy, 361-2 Phal"ngers, Striped, 362 Pichiciago, or Fairy Armadillo, 340 Pigs, Bush-, 314 P"gs, Diving-, 312-3 P"gs, Domestic, 310 P"gs, Japanese Masked, 313 P"gs, Javan Wild, 313 P"gs, Tribe, 310 Pikas, 163 Platypus, Duck-billed, 381-2-3-4 Polecat, 132-3 Pony and Foal, Shetland, 203 P"ny, Polo-, 205 P"ny, Shetland, 205 P"ny, Welsh, 204 Porcupine, 159-61 Porpoise, 333-4 Pouched Moles, 371-2 Pou"hed Mo"es, Under surface of, 372 Pou"hed Mice, 375 Pou"hed Mi"e, Jerboa, 375 Prairie-dogs, 150-1 Primates, Comparison of, 32 Prongbucks, 257 Pudus, Chilian, 298 Pu"us, Ecuador, 298 Puma, 50-1 Pu"a, Stories, 52 Birds Parrakeets, Grass-, 490 Parr"keets, Long-tailed Ground-, 490 Parrots, Amazon, 490 Par"ots, Blue Mountain-, 493 Par"ots, Grey African, 490 Par"ots, Hanging-, 490 Par"ots, Hawk-billed, 490 Par"ots, Owl-, 491 Partridge, Common, 398, 403 Part"idge, French, 402 Peacocks, 407-8-9 Pelicans, Australian, 451 Peli"ans, Crested, 450 Peli"ans, Egyptian, 449 Penguins, Black-footed, 430-1 Pen"uins, Blue, 432 Pen"uins, Emperor-, 431 Pen"uins, Gentle, 432 Pen"uins, Humboldt's, 432 Pen"uins, Jackass-, 432 Pen"uins, King-, 432 Pen"uins, Rock-hopper, 429 Petrel, Diving-, 435 Pe"rel, Fulmar, 435 Pe"rel, Giant, 434 Pe"rel, Storm-, 435 Phalaropes, 423 Pheasants, Amherst's, 401 Phea"ants, English, 401-4 Phea"ants, Golden, 400-1-6 Phea"ants, Impeyan, 406 Phea"ants, Peacock-, 401 Phea"ants, Reeves's, 401-4 Phea"ants, Silver, 401 Phea"ants, Water-, 424 Pigeons, Crowned, 415 Pig"ons, Domestic: Pig"ons, , Carrier, 416 Pig"ons, , English Pouter, 416 Pig"ons, , Indian Frill-back, 416 Pig"ons, , Jacobin, 416 Pig"ons, , Short-faced Tumbler, 416 Pig"ons, Eugène's, 414 Pig"ons, Fruit-, 414-5 Pig"ons, Green, 414 Pig"ons, Grey-naped Ground-, 416 Pig"ons, Nicobar, 415 Pig"ons, Painted, 414 Pig"ons, White Nutmeg-, 414 Pig"ons, Wonga-wonga, 415 Plant-cutters, 543 Plantain-eaters, 496 Plover, Grey, 421, Pl"ver, Tribe, 421 Pochard, 457 Prairie-hen, 399 Ptarmigan, 398 Puff-birds, 510 Puffin, 417 Reptiles and Amphibians Pythons, 576a, 588-9 Pyt"ons, Indian, 589 Pyt"ons, Reticulated, 589 Fishes Paddle, Cock and Hen, 628-9 Parrot-fish, 634-5 Parr"t-fish, Black-spotted, 635 Parr"t-fish, Satin, 634 Perch, Dusky, 613 Pe"ch, Pike-, 613 Pe"ch, Sea-, 613 Pe"ch, White, 611 Pike, Bony, 662 Pi"e, Common, 652 Pikerel, 653 Pilchards, 659 Pilc"ards, Australian, 661 Pipe-fish, 632-6-7 Plaice, 645 Pope, 613 Powan, 657 Jointed Animals: Insects, etc. Parasites, Bat-, 735 Para"ites, Bee-, 735 Plant-eaters, 687 Prawns, 671 Shell-fish, etc. Pearls and Pearl-shells, 745 Pholas, 744 Polycysts, 768 Polyps, Fresh-water, 762 Q Mammals Quagga, 195 Birds Quail, 403-4 Quezal, 508 Fishes Quinnat, 656 R Mammals Rabbits, 164 Raccoon, American, 125, 128a Rac"oon, Family, 125 Rac"oon, Habits of, 126 Ratels, 130-1 Rats, Bamboo-, 160 Ra"s, Gambian Pouched, 155 Ra"s, Mole-, 160 Ra"s, Musk-, 154-8-9 Ra"s, South American, 157 Ra"s, Typical, 159 Ra"s, Water-, 158 Reedbuck, Common, 245 Ree"buck, Mountain, 244 Reindeer, Scandinavian, 271, 300 Rhinoceros, 182 Rhin"ceros, African, 184 Rhin"ceros, Afr"can, Black, 185-7 Rhin"ceros, Afr"can, Black, Disposition of, 188 Rhin"ceros, Afr"can, White, 184 Rhin"ceros, Afr"can, Habits of, 186 Rhin"ceros, Afr"can, Range of, 185 Rhin"ceros, Indian, 182-3-4 Rhin"ceros, Javan, 182 Rhin"ceros, Sumatran, 182-4-8 Rodents, 146 Rod"nts, Murine, 160 Rooi Rhebuck, 246 Ruminants, Hollow-horned, 207 Rusa, Moluccan, 289 Ru"a, Timor, 289 Birds Ravens, 514 Razor-bill, 417 Reed-warbler, 534 Rhea, 385-6-7-8 Rice-birds, 520 Rifle-bird, Australian, 518 Robin, 537 Rollers, 498, 500 Rook, 515 Ruff, 422, 448a Fishes Ray, Eagle-, 668 R"y, Horned Ox-, or Devil-fish, 668 R"y, Whip-tailed Sting-, 668 Shell-fish, etc. Radiolarians, 768 S Mammals Sable, 131 Sambar, 286-99 Sa"bar Basilan, 288 Sa"bar Formosan, 288 Sa"bar Javan, 288 Sa"bar Luzon, 288 Sa"bar Malayan, 288 Sea-lions, 137-8-41 Sea"lions, Californian, 135 Sea"lions, Patagonian, 138-9 Sea"lions, Steller's, 136-8 Seals, Bladder-nosed, 142 Se"ls, Common, 141-4 Se"ls, Elephant-, 142-5 Se"ls, Ele"hant-, Habits and range of, 144 Se"ls, Fur-, 137-8 Se"ls, Grey, 142-3-4 Se"ls, Hair-, 138 Se"ls, Harp-, 141-4 Se"ls, Ringed, 142 Se"ls, True, 140 Selva, 379 Sheep, Barbary, 221-35 Sh"ep, Bighorn, 223-4 Sh"ep, Black-faced, 228 Sh"ep, Border Leicester, 229 Sh"ep, Burhal Wild, 224-6 Sh"ep, Cheviot, 230 Sh"ep, Cotswold, 229 Sh"ep, Cross-bred, 229 Sh"ep, Domestic, 226 Sh"ep, English breeds of, 229-30 Sh"ep, Fat-tailed, 225-7 Sh"ep, Four-horned, 226 Sh"ep, Leicester Ewe, 228 Sh"ep, Leic"ster Long-wool, 230 Sh"ep, Littledale's, 223 Sh"ep, Marco Polo's, 223 Sh"ep, Merino Rams, 227-8-9 Sh"ep, Punjab, 225 Sh"ep, South Down, 226-9 Sh"ep, Wallachian, 228 Shorthorn, 209 Shou, 281 Shrews, 169-71 Sika, Formosan, 285-7 Si"a, Manchurian, 284 Si"a, Pekin, 285 Sitatungas, 257 Skeletons, ii (Introd.) Skunks, 129 Sloths, iv (Introd.) Sl"ths, Northern Two-toed, 336 Sl"ths, Three-toed, 337 Springbuck, 248 Spri"gbuck, Male, 250 Springhaas, 157-60 Squirrels, 146 Squi"rels, Dorsal, 148 Squi"rels, Flying-, 146-7-50, 359 Squi"rels, Fl"ing-, Pel's, 150 Squi"rels, Fl"ing-, Polatouche, 149 Squi"rels, Fl"ing-, South African, 150 Squi"rels, Fl"ing-, Tanguan, 149 Squi"rels, Fox-, 149 Squi"rels, Grey, 148 Squi"rels, Gr"y, Habits of, 149 Squi"rels, Ground, 149-50 Squi"rels, Gro"nd, Chipmunks, 148-50 Squi"rels, Gro"nd, Siberian, 150 Squi"rels, Red, 147-8 Squi"rels, Sugar-, 359-60 Stag, Barbary, 280 St"g, Kashmir, 280 St"g, Sikhim, 281 St"g, Yarkand, 281 Stoat, 133-4 Suricates, 78 Susliks, 151 Swine, 310-3 Birds Satin-bird, 517 Screamer, Crested, 456-7 Sea-swallows, iii (Introd.) Secretary-bird, 466-7 Seriema, 427-8 Sheldrake, 458-60 Shrike Family, 533 Shr"ke Great Grey, 534 Shr"ke Red-backed, 533-4 Skimmers, 419 Skylark, 526-7-8 Snipe, 423 Sn"pe, Painted, 423 Sparrows, Baya, 522 Spar"ows, House-, 523 Spoonbill, 441-2 Starling, 518-9-20 Sta"ling, Glossy, 520 Sta"ling, Gl"ssy, African, 520 Sta"ling, Gl"ssy, Green, 520 Sta"ling, Gl"ssy, Long-tailed, 520 Sta"ling, Rose-coloured, 519 Stilts, 424 Stone-chat, 537-8 Stork, Adjutant-, 436-8 St"rk, African Saddle-billed, 439 St"rk, Black, 436 St"rk, Jabiru, 436-8-9 St"rk, Whale-headed, 436-9 St"rk, White, 435-6-7 Sun-birds, 532 Swallows, 539-40 Swans, Black, 463 Sw"ns, Black-necked, 461-3 Sw"ns, Coscoroba, 462 Sw"ns, Mute, 462 Swifts, Common, 484 Sw"fts, Edible, 485 Sw"fts, Salvin's, 484 Reptiles and Amphibians Salamanders, Furrowed, 608 Salam"nders, Giant, 608 Salam"nders, Siren, 608 Salam"nders, Spotted, 607 Salam"nders, Spo"ted, Yellow Phase of, 608 Skink, Common, 578-9 Snakes, Æsculapian, 589 Sna"es, Australian Black, 594-6 Sna"es, Blind-, 588 Sna"es, Carpet-, 589 Sna"es, Common Ringed, 588-92 Sna"es, Dark Green, 585-6 Sna"es, Diamond-back Rattle-, 595 Sna"es, Earth-, 591 Sna"es, Egg-eating, 593 Sna"es, Fer-de-lance, 597-8 Sna"es, Garter-, 590-93 Sna"es, Glass-, 563 Sna"es, Hooded, 594 Sna"es, Indian Rat-, 593 Sna"es, In"ian Whip-, 594 Sna"es, Leopard-, 591 Sna"es, Mocassin-, 593-7 Sna"es, Natal Rock-, 590 Sna"es, Pine-, 592 Sna"es, Rattle-, 596-7 Sna"es, Sea-, 593-6 Sna"es, Smooth, 588-93 Sna"es, Spitting, 594 Sna"es, Tesselated, 591-93 Sna"es, Tiger-, 596 Sna"es, Tree-, 593 Sna"es, Viperine, 593 Sna"es, Water-, 592 Snappers, 556 Sna"pers, Temminck's, 557-60 Fishes Salmon, 640a Sal"on, Atlantic, 655 Sal"on, Beaked, 654 Sal"on, Dawson River, 654-60 Sardine, Phosphorescent, 654 Scopelids, 654 Sea-bats, 623 Sea-horses, 636-8-40 Sea-scorpion, Ragged, 618-27 "Sergeant Baker," 653 Shad, 658 Sh"d, Allis, 659 Sh"d, Twaite, 660 Shark, Basking-, 666 Sh"rk, Blue, 666 Sh"rk, Fox-, 666 Sh"rk, Hammer-head, 666 Sh"rk, Porbeagle-, 666 Sh"rk, Port Jackson, 667 Skate, Painted, 669 Sk"te, Shovel-nosed, 669 Slime-heads, 617 Smelts, 657-8 Sm"lts, Queensland, 654-5 Sm"lts, Sand-, 630 Snapper, 616 Sna"per, Brown, 615 Sna"per, King-, 616 Snoek, 620-22 Sole, 645 Spotted Box-fish, 639 Sprat, 658 Steelhead, 656 Sterlet, 663-4 Sticklebacks, 630-2 Sturgeon, 663 Stur"eon, Giant, 663 Sun-fishes, viii (Introd.), 640 Jointed Animals: Insects, etc. Scorpions, 674-5 Scor"ions, Egyptian, 675 Scor"ions, False, 675-6 Scor"ions, Whip-, 676 Shrimp, 672 Shr"mp, Brine-, 671 Silkworms, 721-2-4 Silk"orms, Mulberry-, 717-24 Soothsayers, 691 Spiders, 676-7-8 Spi"ers, Bird-catching, 676 Spi"ers, Garden-, 677 Spi"ers, House-, 676 Spi"ers, Jointed, 675 Spi"ers, Tarantula, 678 Spi"ers, Trap-door, 676 Stick-insects, 691 Shell-fish, etc. Scallops, 744 Sea-cucumbers, 748-50-1-2 Sea-cu"umbers, Black, 753 Sea-cu"umbers, Prickly, 752 Sea-lemon, 763 Sea-mouse, 755-6 Sea-urchin, 746 Sea-u"chin, Long-spined, 747 Sea-u"chin, Thick-spined, 748 Shells, Clam-, 741 Sh"ells, Harp-, 742 Sh"ells, Helmet-, 742 Sh"ells, Lamp-, 744 Sh"ells, Melon-, 742 Sh"ells, Pelican's-foot, 742 Sh"ells, Scorpion-, 743 Sh"ells, Top-, 741 Sh"ells, Trumpet-, 742 Slugs, Sea-, Naked-gilled, 742 Sl"gs, Shell-less, 740 Snails, Fresh-water, 740 Sn"ils, Garden-, 740 Sn"ils, Land- or Agate-, 740 Sn"ils, Sea-, Tongue of, 742 Sponges, Bird's-nest, 765 Spo"ges, Chalina, 765 Spo"ges, Frilled, 764 Spo"ges, Glass-rope, 764 Spo"ges, Lace-, 764 Spo"ges, Neptune's-cup, 764-6 Spo"ges, Reticulated, 764 Spo"ges, Toilet-, 764 Squids, 739 Star-fish, 749 Star"fish, Brittle, 750-1 Star"fish, Common, 749 Star"fish, Sun, 749 Stone-lilies, 748 T Mammals Tahr, Himalayan, 238 Ta"r, Nilgiri, 236 Tamarau, 219 Tapirs, 179 Ta"irs, American, 180-1 Ta"irs, Hunting of, 180 Ta"irs, Malayan, 180 Tarpans, 197 Tasmanian Devil, 373-4 Tas"anian Wolf or Tiger, 372-3 Tenrecs, 169 Thamin, 291 Tigers, vi (Introd.), 33-8, 40-1-2-5 Ti"ers, Cubs, 42-4 Ti"ers, Hill-, 44 Ti"ers, Range of, 42 Ti"ers, Royal Bengal, 43 Ti"ers, Skins, 46 Ti"ers, Stories of, 44 Tigress, 41 Tig"ess, and Lion, Cross between, 38 Tur, East Caucasian, 233 T"r, Spanish, 233 T"r, West Caucasian, 233 Birds Tanagers, 522 Tan"gers, Crimson-headed, 522 Tan"gers, Scarlet, 522 Tan"gers, White-capped, 522 Terns, iii (Introd.), 418 Te"ns, White, 417 Thrushes, 536 Thr"shes, Ant-, or Pittas, 543 Thr"shes, Ground-, 543 Thr"shes, Song-, 535 Thr"shes, Tribe, 537 Tinamous, Great, 386 Tina"ous, Rufous, 385 Titmice, 529 Tit"ice, Bearded, 530 Tit"ice, Coal-, 532 Tit"ice, Great, 531 Tit"ice, Marsh-, 530 Tit"ice, Todies, 507 Toucans, 508-9 Tou"ans, Curl-crested, 509 Tragopans, 402-4-6 Tree-creepers, 528 Trogons, 508-9 Tropic-bird, 456 Trumpeters, White-backed, 427 Turkey-buzzard, 465 Turkeys, 409 Tur"eys, American, 410 Tur"eys, Honduras, 410 Tur"eys, Mexican, 410 Tyrant-bird, 544 Reptiles and Amphibians Terrapins, 556 Terr"pins, American Mud-, 556-62 Terr"pins, Diamond-backed, 556 Terr"pins, Painted, 556 Toads, Common, 603-4 To"ds, Horned, 572-3 To"ds, Hor"ed, Ornamented, 601-2 To"ds, Water-, 605 Tortoises, Asiatic, 552 Tort"ises, Box-, 554 Tort"ises, European, 552 Tort"ises, Giant or Elephant-, vii (Introd.), 552-7 Tort"ises, Grecian, 554 Tort"ises, Hinged, 554 Tort"ises, Land-, 552 Tort"ises, Margined, 554 Tort"ises, Matamata, 558 Tort"ises, Pond-, 554 Tort"ises, Side-necked, 558 Tuatera, 584 Turtles, Green, 560 Tur"les, Hawksbill, 560 Tur"les, Leathery, 560 Tur"les, Marine, 559 Tur"les, Newly hatched, 561 Tur"les, Snapping-, 559 Fishes Tarpon, 658 Teuthis, 617 Thornback, 668 Tortoise-fishes, 632 Trigger-fish, 637-8 Trout, Brook-, 657 Tr"ut, Bull-, 656 Tr"ut, Rainbow-, 657 Tr"ut, Salmon-, 656-7 Tube-mouths, 636 Tumpeters, 616 Tunnies, 624 Turbot, 645 Jointed Animals: Insects, etc. Termites, 696-7-8-9 Ticks, 678 Ti"ks, Sheep-, 735 Timberman, 687 U Birds Umbrella-bird, 541 Shell-fish, etc. Urchins, Cake-, 750 Urc"ins, Heart-, 750 Urc"ins, Leather-, 750 V Virchow, Dr., vi (Introd.) Mammals Vicuña, 306 Viscacha, 160-2 Voles, 157-8 Birds Vultures, Angolan, 472 Vul"ures, Bearded, 470 Vul"ures, Black, 465-70 Vul"ures, Californian, 466 Vul"ures, Egyptian, 471-3 Vul"ures, Griffon-, 471 Vul"ures, King-, 465 Vul"ures, Pondicherry, 472 Vul"ures, Rüppells', 471 Reptiles and Amphibians Vipers, English, 594 Vi"ers, Horned, 596 Vi"ers, Pit-, 597 Vi"ers, Water-, 597 Fishes Vendace, 657 Venus's Girdle, 763 W Mammals Wallaby, Albino Red-bellied, 348 Wal"aby, Bennett's, 345 Wal"aby, Black-striped, 345 Wal"aby, Parry's, 350 Wal"aby, Rock-, 349 Wal"aby, Tasmanian, 347 Walrus, 139-40-1 Wapiti, Altai, 230 Wa"iti, American, 277-8-9-81-2 Wa"iti, Asiatic, 276 Wa"iti, Manchurian, 281 Wart-hog, 314-5-6 Waterbucks, 245 Wate"bucks, Common, 245 Wate"bucks, Sing-sing, 243 Weasel, Himalayan, 133 We"sel, Tribe, 131-3 Whales, Southern, 333 Wh"les, Sowerby's, 332 Wh"les, Sperm-, 333 Wh"les, Toothed, 333 Wh"les, Whalebone-, 333 Wildebeests, Blue, 242 Wolf, Anecdotes, 84-5-6 Wo"f, Carpathian, 89 Wo"f, Central Europe, 64a Wo"f, Coursing, 87 Wo"f, Cubs, 84-5-8 Wo"f, European, 88 Wo"f, Grey, 83 Wo"f, Hounds, 81 Wo"f, Ho"nds, Borzoi, 87 Wo"f, Hunting, 91 Wo"f, Indian, 84-5-90 Wo"f, Maned, 93 Wo"f, Music, 90 Wo"f, Northern, 85 Wo"f, Prairie-, 86-8-9 Wo"f, Range of, 84 Wo"f, Russian, 88-91 Wo"f, Siberian, 91 Wo"f, Tame, 90 Wo"f, White, 86 Wolverine, 134 Wombat, Common, 367-9 Wo"bat, Hairy-nosed, 368 Wo"bat, Tasmanian, 367 Birds Wagtails, 527 Warblers, 536 War"lers, Black-cap, 536 War"lers, Garden-, 536 War"lers, Reed-, 536 Water-hens, 413 Water-rail, 412-3 Wax-bills, 512a Wax-wings, 534 Weaver-bird, Sociable, 522 Weka-rail, 413 Widow-bird, 521 Woodcock, 421-3 Wood-hewers, 543 Woodpeckers, 511-2 Wood"eckers, Black, 512 Wood"eckers, Green, 511 Wood"eckers, Sap-suckers, 512 Wood"eckers, Spotted, 512 Wrens, 538-9 Wryneck, 512 Reptiles and Amphibians Worms, Blind-, 563 Wo"ms, Common Earth-, 754 Wo"ms, Indiarubber-, 756 Wo"ms, Lob-, 755 Wo"ms, Tape-, 756 Wo"ms, Thread-, 756 Wo"ms, Tube-, 755 Fishes Walking-fish, 629 Weaver, Common, 625 We"ver, Larger, 625 Wels, 650 Whitebait, 661 Whiting, 641 Whi"ing, Pollack-, 642 Wolf-fish, 630 Wrasses, 634-5 Wra"ses, Ballan, 634 Wra"ses, Spotted, 634 Wra"ses, Striped, 634 Jointed Animals: Insects, etc. Wasps, Burrowing-, 705 Wa"ps, Pine-boring, 704 Wa"ps, Tree-, 703 Wa"ps, Wood-, 703 Weevils, 685 Wee"ils, Corn-, 686 Wee"ils, Nut-, 686 Wee"ils, Osier-, 686 Wee"ils, Palm-, 686 Wee"ils, Rice-, 686 Wee"ils, Sugar-, 686 Shell-fish, etc. Whelks, Common, 742 Wh"lks, Giant, 742 Winkle, 742 Worm, Ship-, 744 Y Mammals Yak, 212 Y"k, Domesticated, 214 Yapok, 377 Z Mammals Zebras, Burchell's, 191 Ze"ras, Burc"ell's, Habits of, 193-4 Ze"ras, Chapman's, 160a Ze"ras, Grevy's, 190 Ze"ras, Gre"y's, Habits of, 192 Ze"ras, Mountain-, 189 Ze"ras, on Table Mountain, 195 Ze"ras, Somali, viii (Introd.) Zubr, 213