INDEX.
Reading edition
INDEX.
Aahmes I., 7 Abdkhiba, governor of Jerusalem, appeal of, to Akhnaton for help, 236 Adonis, connection of, with Aton, 15, 37, 49, 136 et seq. Akhnaton, personality of, 2 —ancestors of, 7 et seq. —birth of, 42 et seq. —change of name from Amonhotep to, 45 note, 91 et seq. —marriage of, 53 —accession of, 58 et seq. —first years of the reign of, 62 et seq. —new city founded by, 88 et seq. —site of the city selected by, 92 et seq. —foundation ceremonies performed by, 94 et seq. —departure of, from Thebes, 105 et seq. —age of, 110 et seq. —religion of Aton formulated by, 115 et seq. —tenth to twelfth years of the reign of, 149 et seq. —similarity of the hymn of, to Psalm civ., 155 et seq. —representations of, in his palace, 167 et seq. —historical events of tenth to twelfth years of the reign of, 169 et seq. —thirteenth to fifteenth years of the reign of, 189 et seq. —name of Amon obliterated by, 193 et seq. —affection of, for his family, 208 et seq. —friends of, 213 et seq. —troubles of, 217 et seq. —last two years of the reign of, 223 et seq. —conscientious objections of, to warfare, 226 et seq. —health of, gives way, 246 et seq. —last days and death of, 252 —fall of the religion of, 258 et seq. —burial of, 258 —body of, brought to Thebes, 266 —persecution of the memory of, 272 et seq. —finding of the body of, 276 et seq. —ideals of, 283 Amon or Amon-Ra, worship of, 12 —priesthood of, 20, 45 et seq., 77 —break with the priesthood of, 88 et seq. —Akhnaton obliterates the name of, 193 et seq. —restoration of the worship of, 272 et seq. Amonhotep I., 7 Amonhotep II., 10 Amonhotep III., “the Magnificent,” 11, 13, 28, 33 et seq., 49, 54 —death of, 57, 111 —second name of, 186, 187, 195 Amonhotep IV.: see Akhnaton Amonhotep-son-of-Hapu, the “wise man,” 33 Animal worship, 18 et seq. Ankhsenpaaton, third daughter of Akhnaton, birth of, 109 —marriage of, 112, 264 Apis, the sacred bull, worship of, 16, 87 Apiy, letter to Akhnaton from, 85 Art, the new style of, 68 et seq., 101 Aswan, commemoration tablet at, 107 —statue of Amonhotep III. at, ib. Aton, the name, 37, 92 and note —rise of, 45 et seq. —development of the religion of, 76 et seq. —nature of the religion of, 84 et seq. —founding of new city for the worship of, 88 et seq. —religion of, formulated, 115 et seq. —connections of the worship of, with older religions, 135 et seq. —hymns of the worshippers of, 149 et seq. —Meryra made high priest of, 158 et seq. —development of the religion of, 189 et seq. —great temple of, 198 et seq. —City of the Horizon of, 202 et seq. —downfall of the religion of, 264 et seq. Auta, Queen Tiy’s chief sculptor, 75, 207 Ay, foster-parent of Queen Nefertiti, 57, 109 —palace of, 204 —accession of, to the throne, 268 —death of, ib. Aziru, the Amorite prince, unscrupulous dealings of, 226, 230 et seq. Baketaton, sister of Akhnaton, 178, 212 Bek, art taught to, by Akhnaton, 76 —sculptures of, at Aswan, 107, 196 Canopic jars, the, in Akhnaton’s tomb, 263, 279 Child-marriages, frequency of, in Egypt, 112 Christianity, comparison of Akhnaton’s faith with, 143 et seq. “City of the Brightness of Aton,” new name of, given to Thebes, 65 City of the Horizon of Aton, founding of, 90 et seq. —Akhnaton’s residence at, 107 —gardens of, 127 —inscriptions on the sepulchres at, 149 et seq. —Queen Tiy’s visit to, 176 et seq. —Queen Tiy’s residence and death at, 184 et seq. —shrines and temples in, 196 et seq. —beauty of, 202 et seq. —Akhnaton’s tomb near, 207 et seq. —abandonment of, by the court, 264 —removal of Akhnaton’s body from, 266 —desolate condition of, 275 Delta, “House” of Aton in the, 191 Demigods and Spirits, worship of, 18 et seq. Domestic life of Akhnaton, reliefs and paintings on tombs showing the, 167 et seq. Dushratta, King of Mitanni, marriage of Nefertiti, daughter of, to Prince Amonhotep (Akhnaton), 56 —marriage of Nezemmut, daughter of, to Horemheb, 269 “Effulgence which comes from Aton,” name of Aton changed to, 192 Fayum, “House” of Aton in the, 191 Gebel Silsileh, tablets at the quarries of, 63 —the name Amonhotep erased at, 195 Gods of Egypt, the, 11 et seq. —Akhnaton orders the erasure of the names of, in inscriptions, 249 Goodness of Aton, the, 127 et seq. Hathor, worship of, 16 Hatshepsut, Queen, 8 Heliopolis, temple of Aton at, 191 Hermonthis, temple of Aton at, 191 Hermopolis, temple of Aton at, 191 Hittite invasion of Syria, the, 223 et seq. Horakhti Aton, erection of temple at Karnak to, 63, 68, 89 —restoration of the temple to, 267 —destruction of the temple to, 272 Horemheb, tomb of, 67 and note, 84, 86, 265 note —presence of, with the troops in Asia, 265 —accession of, to the throne, 268 —marriage of, 269 —reign of, 270 et seq. Horus, the hawk god, worship of, 15, 16 Huya, scenes sculptured on the tomb of, 170 et seq., 177, 207 Isis, worship of, 15 Karnak, temple to Horakhti Aton at, 63 et seq., 68, 89 —temples and shrines at, 63, 84 —restoration of the Aton temple at, 267 —destruction of the Aton temple at, 272 Khnum, the ram-headed deity, worship of, 16 Khonsu, the god of the moon, worship of, 13 Kirgipa or Gilukhipa, wife of Amonhotep III., 39, 51, 55 “Lord of the Breath of Sweetness,” Akhnaton’s name of, 61 Mahu, scenes on the tomb of, 215 et seq. Meketaton, second daughter of Akhnaton, birth of, 101 —death of, 219 Memphis, temple of Aton at, 191 Meryra, appointment of, as high priest of Aton, 158 et seq. —scenes sculptured on the tomb of, 159 et seq., 203 Merytaton, first daughter of Akhnaton, birth of, 83 —marriage of, 112, 211, 254 Min or Min-Ra, worship of, 12, 27 Mnevis, the sacred bull, worship of, 135 Mut, the consort of Amon, worship of, 13, 187, 260 Mutemua, wife of Thothmes IV., 23 et seq., 28 Nebmaara, second name of Amonhotep III., 186, 187, 195, 279 Nefernefernaton fourth daughter of Akhnaton, birth of, 112, 169 —marriage of, 112, 211 Neferneferura, fifth daughter of Akhnaton, birth of, 208 Nefertiti (Tadukhipa), marriage of Prince Amonhotep (Akhnaton) to, 55, 210 —birth of the first daughter of, 83 —second daughter of, 101, 106 —third daughter of, 109 —fourth daughter of, 112, 169 —fifth daughter of, 208 —sixth and seventh daughters of, 209 Nezemmut, sister of Queen Nefertiti, 109, 212 —marriage of, to Horemheb, King of Egypt, 269 Nubia, imperial regard of Akhnaton for, 189 et seq. —temple of Aton in, 191 Osiris, god of the dead, worship of, 20 Palace of Akhnaton, description of the, 205 et seq. Psalm civ., similarity of Akhnaton’s hymn to, 155 et seq. Ptah, the Vulcan of Egypt, worship of, 16, 21, 85 Ra or Ra-Horakhti, the sun-god, worship of, 12, 14, 21, 45 et seq., 51, 58, 59, 64, 70, 86, 92 Rames, Vizir of Upper Egypt, tomb of, 66, 68, 81, 84, 148 Ribaddi, King of Byblos, appeals of, to Akhnaton for help, 235, 239, 242 —death of, 247 Set, the worship of, 16 Setepenra, sixth daughter of Akhnaton, birth of, 209 “Shade of the Sun,” the, Queen Tiy’s private temple called, 182 et seq. —statues in, 182, 196 Smenkhkara, Akhnaton’s successor to the throne, 211, 253 —marriage of, 254 —association of, with Akhnaton, as co-ruler, ib. —accession of, as sole ruler, 258 —death of, 264 “Son of God,” Akhnaton the, by traditional right, 130 et seq. “Son of the Sun,” the title of, held by the Pharaohs, 14, 71, 74, 131, 197 Soul, spiritual needs of the, after death, 138 et seq. —material needs of the, 143 et seq. —the excommunication of a, 276 Sunrise and sunset, worship of Aton at, 124 et seq. Syria, imperial regard of Akhnaton for, 189 et seq. —temple of Aton in, 191 —Hittite invasion of, 223 et seq. —Akhnaton’s policy in, 226 et seq. —the fighting in, becomes general, 235 et seq. Tadukhipa: see Nefertiti Temple of Aton, description of the great, 198 et seq. Tender Father of all Creation, Aton as the, 118 et seq. Thebes, discoveries in the Valley of the Tombs of the Kings near, 4, 278 et seq. —booty brought by Thothmes III. to, 8 —the deities of, 12 et seq. —the court at, 35 —the royal palace at, 36, 43 et seq. —new name of “City of the Brightness of Aton” given to, 65 —departure of the court from, 105 et seq. —Queen Tiy’s continued residence at, 176 —Queen Tiy’s tomb at, 185 —return of the court to, 264 et seq. —body of Akhnaton brought to, 266 —finding of Akhnaton’s body at, 277 et seq. Thothmes I., 8 Thothmes II., 8 Thothmes III., 8 et seq. Thothmes IV., 10 et seq., 13, 21 et seq., 110 Tiy, Queen, birth and childhood of, 26 —marriage of, 29 et seq., 112 —children of, 39, 43, 54 —death of the parents of, 40 —birth of Amonhotep or Akhnaton, son of, 43 et seq. —the power of, 49 et seq. —death of the consort of, 57 —visit of, to the City of the Horizon, 176 et seq. —visit of, to her temple, 182 et seq. —death of, 184 —tomb of, 185 et seq. —Akhnaton’s body placed in the tomb of, 266, 282 —body of, removed, 274 Tribal gods, names of, 12 et seq. True God, Aton as the, 115 et seq. Tuau, wife of Yuaa, Priest of the god Min, 26 et seq., 30, 32 —death and burial of, 40 Tunip, letter to Akhnaton from the governor of, 232 Tutankhaton, the throne usurped by, 211, 252, 264 —marriage of, 264 —name of, changed to Tutankhamon, 266 —return of, to Thebes, ib. —death of, 267 Ty, foster-parent of Queen Nefertiti, 57, 109 Valley of the Tombs of the Kings at Thebes, the, discoveries in, 4, 278 et seq. —burial of Yuaa and Tuau in, 40 Vulture, representation of a, used in burials, 187, 259 et seq., 279, 281 Wady Hammamât, inscriptions near the quarries of, 76, 113 Warfare, Akhnaton’s conscientious scruples to, 226 et seq. Worship of Aton at sunrise and sunset, 124 et seq. Yuaa, Priest of the god Min, birth of, 25 —marriage of Tiy, the daughter of, to Amonhotep III., 29 —personality of, 32 —death and burial of, 40
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