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The Journal of Prison Discipline and Philanthropy, March 1912, New Series No. 51

SUMMARY OF THE EIGHTY-SECOND ANNUAL REPORT OF THE INSPECTORS OF THE EASTERN PENITENTIARY, PHILADELPHIA, PA.

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This report, contained in a pamphlet of about eighty pages, with nine plates, is printed and bound within the prison.

On the first of January, 1911, the population was thus classified:—

White Males, 1,073; White Females, 18; Total White 1,091

Colored Males, 301; Colored Females, 15; Total Colored 316

Received during the year:

White Males, 287; White Females, 9; Total White received 296

Colored Males, 100; Colored Females, 5; Total Colored received 105

Remaining at the close of the year 1,350

Decrease from close of the preceding year 57

The discharges were:

By Commutation 300

By Order of Court 18

By Parole 105

By Pardon 14

By Order Managers Huntingdon Reformatory 6

By Death 14

By Expiration of Sentence 1

The inspectors report the completion of a new building containing 120 cells, for which the last Legislature appropriated $60,000.00. The actual cost was $52,698.11, and the balance of the appropriation has been turned over to the Treasury of the State. “In the erection of the building, no other than the labor of the prisoners was employed.” They also state that the results of the application of the Parole Law have been very satisfactory.

Statistics of the 401 Received in 1911.

Number claiming this as their first imprisonment 214

Number known to have been previously imprisoned 187

401

Number from 15 to 30 (incl.) years of age 220

Number over 30 years of age 181

401

Number having trades 65

Number having no trades 336

401

Habits.

Abstainers 82

Moderate drinkers 144

Occasionally intemperate 164

Intemperate 11

401

Number attributing their crime to drink 173

Number who do not attribute their crime to drink 228

Conjugal Relations.

Single, 202; Married, 164; Widowed, 35; Total 401

Number having children 120

Number of children 281

Nativity.

Born in United States 313

Born in a foreign country 88

401

Classification of Crimes.

Crimes against persons 138

Crimes against property 230

Crimes against both persons and property 33

401

Considerable space is given to “Criminal Histories” of sixty prisoners, received in 1911, who had previously served one or more terms at the Eastern Penitentiary. The criminal records of eighteen prisoners, received in 1911, who have relatives in prison, are given.

Visits of friends and relatives (not including members of religious organizations):

Number of visits made 3,540

Number of prisoners thus visited 1,087

Number of prisoners not thus visited 721

School Report.

Number in school at close of year 1910 229

Number in school at close of year 1911 270

Of the 108 illiterates received in the school, only 3 were illiterate when discharged.

The branches taught are Reading, Writing, Arithmetic, Geography, Grammar, History.

Number of students taking Correspondence courses, Dec. 31, 1911 410

Library Report.

Number of volumes 12,834

Books issued 60,226

Books bound during the year 1419

Pages printed at the Penitentiary Printing Press for various uses of the Institution 717,186

The members of various religious organizations have continued their helpful visitations, and the Sabbath services have been well maintained.

The assistance of the Pennsylvania Prison Society in providing clothing for prisoners at the time of their discharge receives grateful recognition.

Cost of maintenance for the year 1911 $95,154 52

Cost of maintenance for the year 1910 99,296 70

Accounts with Convicts for 1911.

Dr. Cr.

Balance to credit of convicts January 1, 1911 $11,662 13

Cash sent by relatives and friends 25,498 38

Cash brought by convicts on entrance 789 74

Cash credited by overwork 11,861 94

Allowance 380 00

Cash deposited in Savings Banks $4,001 00

Cash paid convicts on discharge 5,592 93

Sundry goods, shoes, etc. 4,328 26

Cash paid to relatives and friends 19,943 71

Paid for tobacco, toilet articles, etc. 6,522 82

Profit and loss 1 54

Balance due convicts January 1, 1912 9,801 93

$50,192 19 $50,192 19

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