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The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 1 (of 3)

VOLUME I.

David Shea translation

PARIS:

PRINTED FOR THE ORIENTAL TRANSLATION FUND OF GREAT BRITAIN AND IRELAND.

SOLD BY BENJAMIN DUPRAT, BOOKSELLER TO THE BIBLIOTHÈQUE ROYALE, 7, RUE DU CLOITRE SAINT-BENOIT. AND ALLEN AND CO., LEADENHALD-STREET, LONDON.

1843.

TO

The Memory

OF

THE RIGHT HONORABLE

THE EARL OF MUNSTER,

Etc., etc., etc.

CONTENTS

Of the Preliminary Discourse.

Page

PART I.

Introduction.

Section

I.—How the Dabistán first became known—its author—the sources of his information iii

II.—Discussion on the Desátir xix

PART II.

Synopsis of the dynasties, religions, sects, and philosophic opinions treated of in the Dabistán.

Section

I.—The first religion—the dynasties of Mahabad, Abad Azar, Shai Abad, Shai Giliv, Shai Mahbad, and Yasan lxvi

II.—The Peshdadian, Kayanian, Ashkanian, and Sassanian dynasties—their religious and political institutions lxxvii

III.—The religion of Zardusht, or Zoroaster lxxxiii

IV.—The religion of the Hindus cv

V.—Retrospect of the Persian and Indian religions cxx

VI.—The religion of the Tabitian (Tibetans) cxxv

VII.—The religion of the Jews ibid.

VIII.—The religion of the Christians cxxvi

IX.—The religion of the Muselmans cxxviii

X.—The religion of the Sadakiahs cxli

XI.—The religion of the Roshenians cxlv

XII.—The religion of the Ilahiahs cxlvii

XIII.—The religion of the Philosophers cliii

XIV.—The religion of the Súfis clxix

XV.—Recapitulation of the Contents of the Dabistán ibid.

PART III.

Conclusion.

Section

I.—General appreciation of the Dabistán and its author clxxix

II.—Notice concerning the printed edition, some manuscripts, and the translations of the Dabistán clxxxviii

CONTENTS

Of the Dabistán (vol. I.)

Page

Introduction of the Author 1

CHAPTER I.

Of the religion of the Parsian 4

Section

I.—Tenets and ceremonies observed by the Sipasian and Parsian 5

Description of the worship rendered to the seven planets, according to the Sipasian faith 35

II.—Description of the Sipasian sect 87

III.—The laws of the Paiman-i-Farhang and the Hirbed Sár 147

Descriptions of the gradations of Paradise 150

Description of the infernal regions 152

IV.—An account of the Jamshapian sect 193

V.—The Samradian sect 195

VI.—The tenets of the Khodaiyan 201

VII.—The system of the Rádián ibid.

VIII.—The Shidrangián creed 203

IX.—The Páikárian creed ibid.

X.—The Milánián system 204

XI.—The system of the followers of Alár 206

XII.—The Shidanian faith 207

XIII.—The system of the Akhshiyán sect ibid.

XIV.—The followers of Zardusht 211

Account of the precepts given by Zardusht to the king and all mankind 260

The Sad-der, or “the hundred gates” of Zardusht 310

Enumeration of some advantages which arise from the enigmatical forms of the precepts of Zardusht’s followers 351

Summary of the contents of the Mah-zend 353

XV.—An account of the tenets held by the followers of Mazdak 372

iii

PRELIMINARY DISCOURSE.

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