Part 2 — Index
Reading edition
Act for Ports and Towns (1691), 80 Act for Ports and Towns (1704), repeal of, 76, 77 act prohibiting importation of "stript tobacco," 77 petition for the repeal of, 77 ale, 80 Allen, William, 41 Ambler, Richard (merchant), 79 architectural drawings, Tutter's Neck, 30 Atkins, Robert, 42 Bacon, Nathaniel, 7 ball, cannon, 12, 22, 23 (illustr.) basin, English delftware, 15, 16 (illustr.), 22, 24 (illustr.) bead, glass, 47, 70, 71 (illustr.) Belcher, Governor (Massachusetts), 77 Board of Trade (London), reports to, 75, 76, 77, 78-79, 82-83, 84, 85, 111 boat "shallop," 82 sloop, 82 bone, 18, 47 bones, animal, 51-52 bottles, 36, 43, 51, 82 bird, 82, 107, 108 (illustr.), 109 (illustr.) case, 13 oil or essence, 13 pharmaceutical, 13, 24 (illustr.), 25, 55 stoneware, 91, 92, 98 (illustr.), 100 (illustr.), 101, 105 water, 107 wine, 4, 10, 13, 14, 24 (illustr.), 25, 39 (illustr.), 43, 44, 45, 46, 49, 51, 55, 68-70 (illustr.) wine, miniature, 17 (illustr.), 24 (illustr.), 25 wine, seals for, 32, 35, 36, 37 (illustr.), 43, 46, 55, 69, (illustr.), 70 Yorktown earthenware, 106 (illustr.) bottle glass, 11 bowls: delftware, 49, 64-66 (illustr.) earthenware, 48 (illustr.) Indian pottery, 67 Staffordshire, 55 stoneware, 96, 97 (illustr.) Yorktown earthenware, 49, 104 (illustr.), 107 Braxton (ship), 83 Bray, David, Sr., 40 Bray, David, Jr., 35, 37, 40 Bray, Elizabeth, 41 Bray, Elizabeth Meriwether, 41 Bray, James, Sr., 40 Bray, James, Jr., 40 Bray, Judith, 35, 36, 37, 40 Bray, Thomas, 35, 40, 45, 56 brewing, 80, 82, 85 Brewster, Richard, 36 Bristol (store), 82, 87 Brown, Matthew, 36, 40 bricklaying, English bond, 4, 8, 44, 45 brickmaking, 43 bricks (See under building materials) broad arrow, 58 (illustr.), 59 Bruton Parish, 35 church, 37 buckle, shoe, 63 (illustr.), 64 (See also harness) building materials: bricks, 43, 87; shipment of, 83; sizes of, 8, 44, 45 lathes, oak, 7 lumber, 7, 9, 10, 14; oak strips, 44; weatherboards, 44 (See also floor) mortar, 4, 8, 10, 43, 44, 45, 51 oystershells, 4, 10, 11, 12, 14, 44, 45, 49, 52 plaster, 51 shingles, cypress, 7 Burbydge, Richard (seal of), 36, 39, 46, 69 (illustr.), 70 Burdett, John (tavern keeper), 107, 108 Burwell, Lewis, 41 Burwell's Ferry (Virginia), 43 (See also Kingsmill) button, brass, 70, 71 (illustr.) can, iron, 4 Carter, Robert "King", 45 Cary, Colonel Thomas, rebellion led by, 39 Challis site (James City County), 92, 94, 95, 96, 110 Chalmers, George, 78 chamber pots, 82; handle of English delftware, 15, 16 (illustr.) charger, delftware, 49, 51, 55, 65 (illustr.), 66 Charles II, 39, 82 Charleston, R. J., 13 Chesapeake Corporation, 31, 32, 41, 42 Cheshire, ——, 87 chimney, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14; bird bottles in, 107-108; Tutter's Neck, 36, 43, 45, 49 chinoiserie, 13 Chowan Precinct (North Carolina), 37-39 churches: Bruton Parish, 37 Chowan Precinct (North Carolina), 37-38 Clark, Victor S., 76 Clay Bank, excavations at, 3-27; excavation plans, 6 Clayton, John, 87 clock, 82 closets, 7 clothing, 77, 78 Coke, John (tavern keeper), 95, 96, 97, 110 collar, iron, 24 (illustr.), 25 College Landing (Virginia), 32 Colonial Williamsburg, Inc., 3, 5, 31, 32, 42, 44, 96 ceramics, 10, 11, 31, 32, 46 Indian, 11, 15, 16 (illustr.) shipment of, 82, 84 Staffordshire, 11 (See also specific forms and types) Colono-Indian pottery, 24 (illustr.), 25, 45, 49, 55, 65 (illustr.), 67; bowl, 65 (illustr.), 67; cup, 52 (illustr.) cooper, 12 Cotton, Ezra, 7 Council of Virginia, 40, 77, 78 petition complaining about piracy, 41 Culpeper, Lord, 41 cup, Colono-Indian pottery, 52 (illustr.); delftware, 49; earthenware, 12, 68, 69 (illustr.); porcelain, 70, 71 (illustr.) curtains, 82; rings for, 70, 71 (illustr.) cutlery, 46, 58 (illustr.); bone handled, 18, 19 (illustr.) (See also knife; fork) Daniel, Daniel Mack, 42 delftware, 50 (illustr.): bowls, 49 charger, 49, 51, 55 cup, 49 drug jar, 49 English, 13, 15, 16 (illustr.), 22, 23, (illustr.), 44, 46, 47, 51, 64-67, 65 (illustr.) plate, 47 porringers, 49 salts, 51 (illustr.) Desandrouin (cartographer), 32, 34, 35 doors, 8 drug jar, 49, 65 (illustr.), 66 Duché, Anthony (potter), 91 Duché family (potters), 84 Dunbar, Jeremiah, 77 Dwight, John (Fulham potter), 55, 109 earthenware, 14 bowl, 48 (illustr.) Cistercian, 15, 16 (illustr.) English, 10, 68, 69 (illustr.) lead-glazed, 11, 22, 24 (illustr.) North Devon, 47 Staffordshire, 48 (illustr.) tin-enameled (Portuguese), 10, 15, 16 (illustr.) Yorktown, 47, 49, 51, 55, 68, 69 (illustr.) (See also specific forms; William Rogers) Eaton, Alden, 31 Eden, Governor, 42 elevations, hypothetical (Tutter's Neck), 30 Eltham (ship), 83 excavation plans, Clay Bank, 6; Tutter's Neck, 37, 47 excise stamps, 92, 95 (illustr.) Ferry, William (tobacco pipe maker), 14 firebacks, 78 fireplace, 8, 9 flax, 78 Fletcher, John (tobacco pipe maker), 27 floor, wooden, 9, 10 (illustr.), 11 (illustr.), 44 fork, table, 51, 58 (illustr.), 59 flower pots, 107 Fox, Jacob (tobacco pipe maker), 27 Fox, Josiah (tobacco pipe maker), 14 framing, 8 Frank, E. M., 44 funnel, Yorktown earthenware, 100 (illustr.), 101, 105 (illustr.) furnace, air, 78 furniture, 82 Gale, Christopher, 42 Geddes, Captain John, 36 glass, 10, 31, 43; bead, 47, 70, 71 (illustr.); decanter, 13; stem of drinking glass or candlestick, 13, 14, 17 (illustr.); reconstructed drawing of, 18; window, 44, 49 (See also bottle) glasses, drinking, 10; Romer, 55, 71 (illustr.), 72; tumbler, 44, 51, 55; wine, 13, 14, 47, 49, 55, 64; with covers, 13 glebe-house, 7, 38 Gooch, Governor William, 75, 76-77, 78-79, 82-83, 84, 85 reports to Board of Trade, 75, 76, 78-79, 84, 85, 111 Goodridg, Jeremiah, 37 Gray, Edward, 36 Green, Dr., 7 Grice, John, 36 gunpowder, 82 Ham, Henry, 81 hardware: band, brass, 70, 71 (illustr.) bolt, 60, 61 (illustr.), 62 boss, brass, 19 (illustr.), 21 handle, 60, 61 (illustr.) hasp, 61 (illustr.) key, 58 (illustr.), 60 latch, 61 (illustr.), 62 loop, 62, 63 (illustr.) nails, 8, 10, 44 padlock, 44, 51, 54 (illustr.), 60, 61 (illustr.) rivet, 61 (illustr.), 62 spike, 60, 61 (illustr.) staple, 20 (illustr.), 21, 24 (illustr.), 27 strap, 61 (illustr.), 62, 63 (illustr.), 64 tack, 19 (illustr.), 21 ward plate, 61 (illustr.), 62 harness: boss from bridle, 19 (illustr.), 21 buckle, 47, 61 (illustr.), 62 cheekpiece from snaffle bit, 20 (illustr.), 21 fitting for, 47, 70, 71 (illustr.) ornament, 47, 63 (illustr.), 64, 70, 71 (illustr.) snaffle bit, 62, 63 (illustr.) spoon bit, 58 (illustr.), 60 stirrup, 22, 23 (illustr.) Harrison, Mrs. P. G., 97 Harwood, Elizabeth, 28 hearth, 9, 10, 12 Herman, Augustine, 2, 5 Higgenson, Humphry, 36 Hodgson, Reverend Robert, 7 Horns Quarter (King William County), 40 horseshoe, 49, 62, 63 (illustr.) houses: "Ardudwy" (Clay Bank), 4, 5, 7, 8, 14 brick, 45, 87 Corotoman, 45 Green Spring, Pyle House, 107, 108 Jamestown, 44 Tutter's Neck, drawings of, 30 (illustr.) Williamsburg: John Blair, 44 Brush-Everard, 44 Coke Garrett, 107, 108 James Geddy, 107 Anthony Hay, 110 New Post Office, 110 Yorktown: Archer Cottage, 102 Digges house, 92, 98, 106, 107, 108, 110 (See also Tutter's Neck, buildings) indentured servants, 81 Indians: appeal to governor for help against, 38, 40 Iroquois Confederation, 40 pottery, 11, 15, 16 (illustr.) (See also Colono-Indian pottery) projectile point, 15, 16 (illustr.), 71 (illustr.) 72 tobacco pipes, 14 uprising, 39-40 war with Tuscarora Indians, 39-40 inventory, William Rogers' estate, 82, 88-90, 105, 109 iron, unidentified objects, 20 (illustr.), 21, 24 (illustr.), 25-27 (See also specific items) ironworks, 78 Jamaica Merchant (ship), 36 Jamestown, 44, 107 jar: earthenware, 24 (illustr.), 25, 47, 68, 69 (illustr.) pickle, glass, 69 (illustr.), 70 stoneware, 92 storage, 24 (illustr.), 25, 68, 69 (illustr.), 105, 107 Jenings, Col., 82, 87 Jenkins, William F., 3, 4, 11 Jennings, Governor Edmund, 4 Johnson, Elizabeth Bray, 41 Johnson, Col. Philip, 41 Jones, Dorothy Walker, 41 Jones, Frederick, 35, 36, 37, 39, 40, 41, 42, 44-45, 56; property attacked by Indians, 40; will of, 40; wine bottle seal of, 35-36, 38 (illustr.), 39 (illustr.), 69 (illustr.), 70 Jones, Henry (tobacco pipe maker), 14 Jones, Hugh, 42 Jones, Jane, 41 Jones, Captain Roger, 36, 41; complaints about the conduct of, 41 Jones, Thomas, 13, 35, 37, 41 Judith (ship), 83 jug, brown stoneware, 65 (illustr.), 67; white stoneware, 55 kilns, 104; "furniture", 76, 91, 92, 93-94, 99 (illustr.), 103-104; location of, 84, 105-106; types of, 104; use of refuse of, 92 (See also pottery making) Kingsmill (Virginia), 40, 41 (See also Burwell's Ferry) kitchen: Clay Bank, 7, 8 Tutter's Neck, 30, 36, 43, 44; conjectural reconstruction of, 30 (illustr.); excavation of, 45-46 knife, iron, 20 (illustr.), 21; table, 49, 58 (illustr.), 59 Knight, Tobias, 41 lamps, 82 latten (See under spoon) leather, 79 Lee, Robert (widow of), 4 Little Town (Virginia), 40, 45 majolica, Spanish, 49 makers' marks: latten spoon—R S, 58 (illustr.), 59 W W, 4, 18 pewter spoon—M, 27 tools—I H, 21 WARD, 18 (See also tobacco pipe) Maloney, James E., 92-96, 102-105 mantels, 8 manufacturing in colonial Virginia, 76-79 reports on trade and manufactures, 75, 76, 78-79 manufacturing in New England, 77 map, Tutter's Neck, 33 (illustr.); Virginia (1673), 2 (illustr.), 5; (1781), 32, 34, 35 (illustr.); Yorktown, 74; (1691), 80 marks: broad arrow, 58 (illustr.), 59 excise stamp on stoneware, 92, 95 (illustr.) shipping, 36 (See also makers' marks; tobacco pipes) Marlborough (plantation), 32, 79, 105 Maynard (ship), 83 Maynard, Lieutenant, 42 Mercer, John, 79, 84, 105 Meriwether, Elizabeth, 41 Middle Plantation (Williamsburg), 40 mill, horse, 82 Minge, Robert, 81 Morse (Moss), Francis, 87 Mountford's Mill Dam, 82 mug, 82; English delftware, 15, 16 (illustr.), 22, 24 (illustr.), 46; redware, 22, 24 (illustr.); reproductions, 96 (illustr.); stoneware, 91, 92, 93 (illustr.), 94 (illustr.), 99 (illustr.), 104-105 Nancy (sloop), 83 National Park Service, 91, 92, 93, 96, 102, 107, 110 Negroes, 40, 78, 79, 82 (See also slaves) Nelson, John, 84 Nelson, William, 88 "New Bottle" (plantation), 4; location of, 4-5 New Bottle (Scotland), 4 Nicholson, Francis, 41 Norton, Courtenay, 83 Norton, John (merchant), 83 oil, 83 ointment pot, 65 (illustr.), 66 Page, Elizabeth, 40 Page family, 3 pan: cream (Yorktown earthenware), 55, 68, 69 (illustr.), 100 (illustr.), 101, 102 (illustr.), 103 (illustr.), 106, 109-110 milk, 82 pudding, 82 sauce, 82 Tidewater earthenware, 22, 24 (illustr.), 25, 92 Parker, Isaac, 84 Parks, William (printer), 87 Petsworth Parish (See under Vestry Book of) Pettus family, 40 Pettus, Mourning, marriage of, 40 Pettus, Thomas, Jr. (widow of), 40 pewter (See spoon) pictures, 82 pipe (See tobacco pipe) pipkin, 24 (illustr.), 25, 99, 100 (illustr.), 101 piracy, 41-42 plate, English delftware, 15, 16 (illustr.), 22, 24 (illustr.), 65 (illustr.), 67; tin-glazed earthenware, 15, 16 (illustr.) Pollock, ——, 40 porcelain, Chinese, 49 cup, 70, 71 (illustr.) porringers, 82; delftware, 49, 65 (illustr.), 66; Yorktown earthenware, 100 (illustr.), 101, 107 Porteus, Beilby, 4, 8 Porteus, Edward, 4, 7, 14 Porteus, Robert, 4, 5, 7, 8 pot, cream, 82; iron, 62, 63 (illustr.), 78 potteries, Charlestown, Mass., 84 Fulham (England), 109 Gloucester, Mass., 85 North Devon, England, 84 North Walk, England, 84-85 Philadelphia, 84 Williamsburg, 92-96, 102-105 pottery: inventory of, 82, 85 pottery making, 78-79, 83-84, 102-105, 110; experiments in, 92-96, 102-105 prison, 82 gaol, 95 projectile point, 15, 16 (illustr.), 71 (illustr.), 72 Purton (plantation), 4 Randolph, John, 35, 77 Reade, George, 87 Reynolds, Sir Joshua, 7 Reynolds, Susanna Rogers, 82, 83, 87 Reynolds, Thomas, 83, 84, 110 ring: curtain (brass), 70, 71 (illustr.); iron, 24 (illustr.), 25, 62, 63 (illustr.) "Rippon Hall" (plantation, York County), 4 Rogers, George, 83, 84 Rogers, Theodosia, 82, 87 Rogers, William (Yorktown potter), 75-111 brewer, 80, 82, 85 Captain of the troop, 82 death of, 82, 83 inventory of, 82, 88-90, 105, 109 surveyor, 82, 92 Rogers, William, Jr., 82, 83, 87 Rogers, William (others of same name), 86-87 Rosewell (plantation), 3, 32, 98, 110 salt, 39, 82 salt dishes, delftware, 51 (illustr.), 65 (illustr.), 66, 67 saucer, 55, 65 (illustr.), 66 Saunderson, Richard, 84 Sayer, Richard (tobacco pipe maker), 54 scales, 82 Seabrook, Captain Charles, 83 seal, wine bottle, 32, 35, 36, 37 (illustr.), 43, 46, 55, 69 (illustr.), 70 shells, 52 shoes, manufacture of, 79 Skipworth, Elizabeth, 87 slaves, 45; brought to North Carolina from Virginia, 40, 41; ceramics made for use by, 45; listed in inventory, 88; quarters for, 46 Smith, Edward, 87 Smith, John (daughter of), 4 Smith, Major Lawrence, 80 South, William, 36 spoon: latten, 4, 10, 12, 18, 19 (illustr.), 46, 58 (illustr.), 59 pewter, 11, 24 (illustr.), 27, 47, 49, 58 (illustr.), 59 Spotswood, Governor Alexander, 36, 37 Stark, William (wife of), 81 still, 82 (See also brewing) stoneware: Bellarmine, 49 brown, 49, 51, 65 (illustr.), 67-68 excise stamps on, 92, 95 (illustr.) manufacture of, 83-84, 102-105, 110 Westerwald tankard, 49, 65 (illustr.), 68 white, jug, 55 white salt-glazed, 43, 49 strainer, brass or bronze, 19 (illustr.), 21 stratigraphy, Clay Bank, 11-12 Tutter's Neck, 49 Stubbs, William Carter, 4 Swan Tavern (Yorktown), 76, 83, 102, 110; mugs from, 91, 92, 93 (illustr.), 99 (illustr.) sword, 49, 58 (illustr.), 60, 82 tankard, brown stoneware, 65 (illustr.), 67, 91; Westerwald stoneware, 49, 65 (illustr.), 68 tanning, 79 Tarripin Point (Virginia), 82, 84, 87 taverns, 80 Taylor, Ebanezar, 42 Teach, Edward "Blackbeard" (pirate), 41-42 textiles: cotton, 78; linen, 77, 79; manufacture of, 79; wool, 76, 77 Thomas and Tryal (ship), 84 Thorpe, Otho, 36 Tippet, Robert (tobacco pipe maker), 54 Tippett, Jacob (tobacco pipe maker), 14 tobacco, 76, 77; act of 1730, 77; laws regarding, 78 tobacco pipes, 10, 13, 14, 26 (illustr.), 27-28, 46, 47, 49, 52-54; dating of, 10, 13, 14, 47, 52-54; Indian, 14, 15, 16 (illustr.); profiles, 57 (illustr.) tobacco pipes, makers' marks on: H I, 14, 26 (illustr.), 27 H S, 49, 53, 57 (illustr.) I F, 14, 26 (illustr.), 27 I S, 53-54, 57 (illustr.) M B, 26 (illustr.), 28 R M, 53, 57 (illustr.) S A, 14, 26 (illustr.), 28 V R, 14, 26 (illustr.), 27 V^S, 26 (illustr.), 28 W, 54 W F, 14 W P (or R), 14, 26 (illustr.), 27 X·I·F·X, 26 (illustr.), 28 tobacco pipes, makers of: William Ferry, 14 John Fletcher, 27 Jacob Fox, 27 Josiah Fox, 14, 27 Henry Jones, 14 Richard Sayer, 54, 56, 57 (illustr.) I. Tippet, 14, 49 Robert Tippet, 54 Richard Tyler, 54 tools, 14 chisel, carpenter's, 12; cooper's, 13, 22, 23 (illustr.); forming, 9, 12, 22, 23 (illustr.) cramp, 20 (illustr.), 21 dividers, 49, 54 (illustr.), 58 (illustr.), 60 fleam, 58 (illustr.), 60 gimlet, 19 (illustr.), 21 hoe, 12, 21, 22, 23 (illustr.); broad, 21, 23 (illustr.); grub, 21, 23 (illustr.) race knife, 12, 18, 19 (illustr.), 24 (illustr.), 25 saw, 47, 54 (illustr.) saw wrest, 20 (illustr.), 21 scissors, 54 (illustr.), 59, 60 scythe, 62, 63 (illustr.) sickle, 47, 49, 54 (illustr.), 60, 61 (illustr.) tools: spade, 22, 23 (illustr.) unidentified, 58 (illustr.), 60 wedge, 12, 22, 23 (illustr.) tube, bone, 63 (illustr.), 64; iron, 61 (illustr.), 62 Tutter's Neck, 30-72; aerial photograph of, 32 buildings: drawings of, 30 excavation of, 43-46 kitchen, 30, 36, 43, 44, 45-46 residence, 30, 43-45 excavation plan of, 37, 47 map of, 33 (illustr.), 34, 35 (illustr.) tyg, earthenware, 12, 15, 16 (illustr.); 22, 24 (illustr.) Tyler, Richard (tobacco pipe maker), 54 unidentified objects, iron, 20 (illustr.), 21, 24 (illustr.), 25-27 (See also specific items) Vestry Book of Petsworth Parish, 5, 7 Vincent, William (potter), 85 Virginia: colonial economy, 76-79 Ward, —— (toolmaker), 18 warehouse, 87 weaving, 79 Webb, Frances, 83 Williamsburg, 13, 35, 37, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 82, 83, 84, 87, 91, 92, 95, 110 (See also Colonial Williamsburg, Inc.) Williamsburg Pottery, 92-96; experiments at, 102-105 Williamsburg Restoration, Inc., 31, 41 windows, 7, 44; frames for, 87; lead cames for, 44 (See also glass, window) woodenware, 83 York (ship), 83 Yorktown, 74-111; list of plat owners, 81 map of, 74; (1691), 80