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In Korea with Marquis Ito

Part 2 — INDEX

Reading edition

Agriculture, state of, 92 f., 122 f., 127 f., 301 f., 303, 304 f.;

founding Station and School of, 122 f., 126, 302

Alexeieff, M. Kir, doings of, in Korea, 224 f.

Allen, H. N. (Acting Minister), on education in Korea, 327

An Chung-ho, 107

Bell, the Great, at Seoul, 26, 31 f., 179 f.

Bethell, Mr., Editor Korean Daily News, 158

Bingham, Minister, 197 f.

Bishop, Mrs., quoted, 390

Brinkley, quoted, 184, 192, 193

Brown, Mr. J. McLeavy, Director of Customs, 224 f., 360

Buddha, “The Great White,” 137 f.

Buddhism, condition of, in Korea, 133 f., 137

Bunki, nature of, 342 f.

Chemulpo, visit to, 113 f.;

population of, 114;

appearance of, 114 f.;

harbor of, 115

China, influence of, on Korea, 181 f., 190, 194, 202 f., 253, 296;

its claims of suzerainty, 189 f., 191 f., 194, 196 f., 199, 203, 211 f., 216 f.;

soldiers of, in Korea, 203 f., 205 f., 214;

war with, 214 f.;

present condition of, 444 f.

Cockburn, Mr., British Consul-General, 131 f., 134 f.

Confucianism, of Korea, characterized, 181 f., 296

Conventions (see also Treaties), with China, 210 f.;

Yamagata-Lobanoff, 224 f.;

of Nov., 1904, with Korea, 252-279, 414;

of July, 1907, 419, 431 f., 433;

disorder following, 434 f.

Councillor, in Privy Council, new office created, 82

Court, the Korean, corruptions of, 151 f., 297, 452;

cowardice of, 182 f.;

“Purification” of, 297, 452 f.

Crown Prince (now Emperor), 298 note

Curzon, Hon. George N., quoted, 402

Daily News, the Korean, 42, 52, 62 f.;

announces commission to The Hague, 83 f.;

attacks Dr. Jones, 355

Education, condition of, in Korea, 325-339;

earlier efforts at reform of, 327 f.;

modern organization of, 330 f., 335 f.;

missionary work in, 332 f.;

attitude of Koreans toward, 334;

interest of Japan in, 336

Ellis, Mr. Wm. T., 367

Emperor, of Korea (now ex-Emperor), audience with, 44 f., 147 f.;

personal appearance of, 44 f.;

message to, 148 f.;

character of, 151 f., 154 f., 158, 175 f., 235 f., 282 f., 286 f.;

renounces suzerainty of China, 216 f.;

flees to Russian Legation, 220;

subsequent behavior, 233 f.;

treachery of, 242, 244, 246, 298, 361, 415, 428 f.;

receives letter from Emperor of Japan, 254;

his part in Convention of 1904, 256 f., 259 f., 268 f., 274 f., 415 f.;

abdication of, 423, 428

Epworth League, fate of, in Korea, 38

Eui Wha, Prince, 17, 75 f.

Foulk, Ensign George C., report of, to United States, 200 f., 203, 204 f.;

quoted, 376

Fusan, town of, 15 f., 140 f., 142;

public park in, 15, 142;

reception at, 16 f., 140 f., 143;

lectures at, 142;

schools of, 142;

revolt of settlers in, 185

Gale, Dr., quoted, 378

General Sherman, the visit of the, to Korea, 191

Hague, Peace Conference of, Korean Commissioners to, 83 f., 298, 414, 416;

Japanese press concerning, 418 f.;

action of Tokyo Government, 419

Hai-tai, the, 28

Hall, of “Audience,” 29;

of “Congratulations,” 30

Hamilton, Angus, quoted, 377

Han, Korean Prime Minister in 1904, 263 f., 266 note, 267

Hanyang, town of, predecessor to Seoul, 22, 32

Harris, Bishop M. C., quoted, 397

Hay, Secretary, efforts of, 236 f.

Hayashi, Minister in Korea, 260, 263, 269;

special Ambassador to Korea, 419 f., 421 f.

Hershey, quoted, 219 f., 223 f.

Hideyoshi, the invasion of, 15 f., 25, 90 f., 183 f., 187 f.;

war with Prince Mori, 145

Hiro-Mura, trip to, 6 f.

Hulbert, Mr. Homer B., leaves Seoul, 83 f.;

on Korean history, 182;

quoted, 183, 236, 289, 290, 291, 293, 295, 336;

charges of, examined, 375

Ichihara, Mr., President of “Economies Club,” 55 f.

Il Chin-hoi (Society), memorial of, to Ministers, 76 f.;

to Residency-General, 430 f.

Independence Arch, 43, 132

Independence Hall, 43;

lecture at, 52

Industrial Training School, founded at Seoul, 128 f.

Inouye, Count, negotiates treaty with Korea, 107 f.;

later visit of, as ambassador, 205 f.;

administration in Korea, 218 f.;

views on Commission to The Hague, 417 f.

Ito, Prince Hirobumi, invitation of, 3 f., 8 f., 14, 37 f., 40 f., 56;

attitude of, toward Korea, 8 f., 55 f., 64, 139, 157, 164 f., 169 f., 226, 395 f.;

work of, in Korea, 86 f., 168 f., 173 f., 253 f., 287 f., 298, 301 f., 330 f., 341 f., 355 f., 412;

negotiates treaty with China, 194 f., 210 f.;

speech of (1898), 226 f.;

visits Peking, 231;

and St. Petersburg, 232;

negotiates Conventions with Korea, 252 f., 256, 260 f.;

in Convention of 1907, 421, 424, 432 f.;

enlarged plans of, 441;

visits Tokyo, Aug., 1907, 442

Iyeyasu, treatment of Korea by, 189 f.

Japanese, characteristics of, 1 f., 55, 121 f., 183, 431 f., 454, 457;

invasion by, 15 f., 25, 183 f.;

settlements of, in Korea, 15 f., 19, 114, 143 f., 450 f.;

as an audience, 55, 97;

relations of, to Koreans, 55 f., 59 f., 91, 109 f., 119 f., 150 f., 171 f., 202 f., 368 f., 393 f., 458;

ladies in Seoul, 57 f.

Japan Times, quoted, 418 f.

Jones, Dr. G. Heber, quoted, 22, 23, 27, 89, 168 f., 179, 425;

assistance by, in work, 48, 49, 52 f., 59, 113 f.;

interview of, with Marquis Ito, 63 f.;

attack upon, 355 note

Justice, the Public, previous condition of, 340 f., 343, 345, 347 f., 369;

use of torture, 340 f., 375 f.;

attempts at reform of, 341 f., 343 f., 349 f.;

police system, 345 f.;

courts of, 347 f.

Kabayama, Admiral, visits Korea, 205 f.

Kang, chief Eunuch, 154

Kenochi, Mr., Resident at Chemulpo, 117

Kikuchi, Mr., Resident at Pyeng-yang, 100

Kimmei, Korean envoy to, 186

Kim Ok-kiun, 31;

murder of, 213

Kim Tuk-nyung, Korean general, 183

Korea, country of, 19 f., 92 f., 113 f., 301;

hunting tigers in, 120 f.;

historical relations of, to Japan, 179-251;

reasons for its degradation, 180 f.;

treaty of 1876 with, 182;

trade relations with Japan, 185 f., 356;

control of, by Japan, 242 f., 452 f.;

resources of, 300 f., 303 f., 310 f., 322 f.;

reforestation of, 306 f., 308 f.;

mines of, 309 f., 361 f.;

customs of, 313 f., 324 f.;

finances of, 315 f., 318 f., 320 f., 356 f.;

debt of, 324;

foreign trade of, 356 f.

Koreans, the condition of, 8 f., 60, 158 f., 160 f., 180 f.;

characteristics of, 86 f., 105 f., 120, 129, 162 f., 180 f., 289 f., 295 f., 428 f.;

independence of, 8 f., 169, 174 f., 216 f., 296 f., 336 note;

intrigues of, 8, 10 f., 66, 68 f., 85 f., 105, 171 f., 201 f., 218 f., 371 f.;

appearance of, 18, 47 f., 292, 294;

superstitions of, 23 f., 131, 293 f., 391;

burial places of, 23 f., 132 f.;

as an audience, 47 f., 51 f.;

women, 57 f., 86 f., 294;

murder Japanese, 202, 206 f., 399, 425;

as workmen, 292 f.;

emigration of, 364 f.;

religious condition of, 390 f., 392 f.

Korean Review, quoted, 315, 327, 328 f.

Kublai Khan, Embassy of, 187

Kuroda, General, makes treaty with Korea, 182, 197 f.

Kuruda, Mr., villa of, 141 f.

Kwon, Minister of War, attempted assassination of, 66 f., 70 f.;

address of, at Suwon, 127

Lady Om, address at school of, 54 f., 155

Lawrence, Prof., on Convention of Feb., 1904, 247 f.

Laws, absence of code of, 341 f.;

affecting real estate, 342 f.;

and mines, 362 f.

Li Hung Chang, 13;

negotiates treaty with Japan, 209

Manchurian Question, the, 229-233, 236

Megata, Mr., appointed “Financial Adviser,” 246 f., 315;

work of, 246 f., 301, 308, 315 f., 318 f., 320 f., 355

Min, the Family, 200, 201 f., 203 f.

Min Hyung-sik, Vice-Minister of Education, 51, 72, 74

Min Yung-whong, commits suicide, 278 f.

Ministry, the Korean, change in personnel, 76 f.;

and character of office, 80 f., 246, 252;

position of, in Russian Legation, 222 f.;

behavior of, in 1907, 420, 421

Missions, success of, in Korea, 61, 93 f., 404 f., 408 f., 441;

founding of, 116, 401, 403, 404 f.;

schools of, 332 f.;

differing views as to, 388 f., 400;

need of civil support, 394 f., 412;

work of woman in, 400 f.;

persecution of, by Koreans, 401, 402;

the Roman Catholic, 403 f.;

the Protestant, 404 f.;

“Great Revival” among the, 408 f., 410 f.

Missionaries, attitude of, 58 f., 60, 166 f., 396 f., 398;

complaints of, 62 f., 368;

educational work of, 332 f.;

difficulties of, 392 f., 401 f.;

martyrs among, 401 f.

Mollendorff, M. von, action of, in Korea, 207 f.

Mongols, invasions of, 184 f.

Moore, Digest of International Law, quoted, 211 f.

Nagasaki, visit to, 12 f.

Nam-san, view from, 23, 40;

wild-cats on, 39 f.

Noble, Dr., 93, 102, 106, 110

Norman, Henry, quoted, 377

Pagoda, the Marble, 32 f.;

the “Pagoda Incident,” 384

Pak, Acting Prime Minister, attempted assassination of, 66;

resigns, 77;

action as Minister of Foreign Affairs, 264, 268 f.

Pak Yong-hio, conduct of, 428 f.

Pak Yong-hwa, assassination of, 68

Palaces, the “Special South,” 27;

the “Mulberry,” 27 f., 287;

the “Palace of Beautiful Blessing,” 28 f.;

East Palace, 30 f.;

the present residence, described, 44 f., 153 f.

Pavloff, M., Minister to Korea, 227 f., 237 f.

“Peony Point,” visit to, 100 f.

Po-an, Secret Society, suppressed, 244

Prince, the “little” (Son of Lady Om), appearance of, 44 f.;

made Crown Prince, 441

Protectorate, the Japanese, effect of, on business, 118 f., 352 f.;

Protocols establishing, 245 f., 248, 253, 433;

Prof. Lawrence on, 247 f.;

as arranged in Nov., 1904, 253 f., 264 f., 272 f.;

false reports concerning, 253 note f., 378 f.;

as affecting foreign relations, 352 f., 354 f.;

extended to home affairs, 433 f.;

prospects of, 446 f.

Protocols, with Russia (1896), 224;

Nishi-Rosen (1898), 225;

with Korea (Feb., 1904), 245 f., 255, 273;

and (Aug., 1904), 245 f., 248, 255, 273

Puk Han, as mountain fortress, 22, 133;

excursion to, 131 f.;

walls of, 133, 135 f.;

flora of, 134

Pyeng-yang, invitation to, 43 f.;

history of, 90 f., 100 f.;

Japanese in, 91, 97 f., 383 f.;

visit to, 90 f., 110;

missions in, 63 f., 107 f., 110;

audiences in, 93 f., 96 f., 107;

improvements in, 98 f., 101;

theological students of, 102 f., 104, 107 f.;

Governor of, 103 f.;

stud-farm at, 383 f.

Queen, the late, her assassination, 30, 219 f.;

character of, 283 f.

Railways, Fusan-Seoul, 16 f., 139 f.;

Seoul-Pyeng-yang, 92;

Seoul-Electric, 230 f.;

the Sanyo, 246;

construction of, in Korea, 373 f., 379 f.

Resident-General (see also Ito), interests of, 8 f., 122 f., 129 f., 169 f., 175 f.;

social influence of, 86 f.;

creation of office of, 270 f.;

scope of present power of, 452 f.

Reynolds, Rev. Mr., skill as linguist, 48 f.

Rockhill, Minister, on China’s suzerainty over Korea, 198 f.;

on the Manchurian Question, 236

Root, Secretary, recognizes Japanese Protectorate, 249

Russia, Treaty of, with Japan, 9 f.;

domination of, in Korea, 221 f., 227 f., 230 f., 236 f.;

negotiations with, 239 f.

Saga Party, the, 193 f.

Saionji, Marquis, Ambassador to Korea, 216

Schools, in Korea, 17 f., 142, 325, 330, 332, 335

Scranton, Dr. W. B., 63, 404

Seoul, arrived at, 19 f.;

aspects of, 20 f., 23, 34 f., 130;

meaning of word, 22;

walls of, 24 f.;

gates of, 25 f.;

palaces of, 27 f.;

lectures at, 43 f., 54 f.;

foreigners in, 85 f.;

influence as capital city, 88 f.;

departure from, 139 f.

Seoul Press, the, quoted, 66 f., 70 f., 99 f., 122 f., 160 f., 301 f., 415

Shimonoseki, Treaty of, 13

Sill, American Minister, report of, 214 f.

Son-o-gong, 26

Sontag, Miss, 20

Speyer, M. de, policy of, 225

Stevens, Hon. D. W., 140, 205 f.;

on Korean complaints, 171 f.;

his account of Count Inouye’s Embassy, 205-209;

on outbreak of war, 243;

appointed “Adviser” on Foreign Affairs, 246;

quoted, 269, 315, 342, 353, 370, 376

Suwon, Agricultural Station and School at, 122 f., 126 f.;

excursion to, 126 f.

Tablet, the Tortoise, 33

Tai Won Kun, the quarrels of, with Queen, 26, 201 f., 218, 219 f., 284;

builds palace, 28, 306;

character of, 282 f., 401, 402;

persecutes Christians, 400, 401 f.

Takezoye, Minister at Korea, 405 f.

Tokugawa, Prince, his visit to Korea, 75 f., 88

Tokugawas, the, their treatment of Korea, 189 f.

Tong Hak, rebellion of, 213 f., 216 f.

Townsend, Mr. W. D., 116, 118 f.

Treaties (see also Conventions), with Japan, in 1876, 182, 197 f.;

the Shufeldt, 192;

Japan and China, 210 f.

Tsushima, relations of, to Korea, 15, 185

United States, relations of, to Korea, 191 f., 197 f., 199, 211 f., 216, 236, 249;

Foreign Relations (Reports), quoted, 216, 249;

recognizes Japanese Protectorate, 249 f.

Waeber, M., Russian Minister in Korea, 223

Wakayama, visit to, 8 f.

Walls, of Seoul, 24 f.;

of Puk Han, 133, 135

Whigham, quoted, 245, 296, 445 note

Wilkinson, The Government of Korea, quoted, 212 f.

Yagi, Capt., 1 f.

Yang-ban, the Korean, 39, 74, 156;

baleful influence of, 112 f., 156 f., 287 f.;

character of certain, described, 288 f., 291

Yi, Korean admiral, 183, 189

Yi Hy-eung (see Emperor, now ex-Emperor)

Yi Wan-yong, appointed Prime Minister, 77 f.;

action of, in Nov., 1904, 264 f.;

signs Convention of 1907, 432

Yi Yong-ik, Emperor’s favorite, 235, 243, 286

Yi Yong-tai, 70, 73, 74

Yomiuri, Japanese paper, extract from, 167 f.

Young Men’s Christian Association, invitation from, 38 f., 42;

assistance of, 42 f., 53, 407;

lectures at, 43 f., 47 f., 54 f.;

Korean helpers of, 50 f., 83 f.;

subsidy to, 396;

success of, 407

Yuan Shi Kai, doings in Korea, 31, 210 f., 212

Yun Chi-ho, Mr., 39

Zumoto, Mr., 13, 92, 113

Notes in this chapter

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