INDEX
Reading edition
Abd-el-Aziz, Sultan, 348, 353
Abd-el-Kader, 159, 295 et seq., 331
Abd-el-Krim, 367 et seq.
Abd-el-Mumin, Sultan, 436
Abd-er-Rahman, Sultan, 347
Abdallah-ibn-Abad, 212
Abou Bekr, Arab conqueror, 106
Abul Hassan, Sultan, 331-332
Adjim (Djerba), 142
Adrar, of the Iforas, 163, 174
Ægusa, Battle of, 63
Æsculapius, 59
Africa, Roman province of, 79
Agadir (Morocco), 350, 457-458
Agrigentum, Battle of, 62
Ahaggar Plateau (Sahara), 173
Ahmed Pasha, bey of Constantine, 252-253
Air, hills of (Sahara), 174, 218
Aïssa, Marabout, 234, 402
Aïssaoua, sect, rites of, Biskra, 233 et seq.
Mequinez, 402
Alaoui Museum, near Tunis, 47 et seq.
Alaric the Goth, 79
Alcázar, or Al Kasar (Morocco), 364
Algeciras (Spain), 8, 423
Algeciras Conference, 351 et seq.
Algeria, 215 et seq.
agriculture, 316 et seq.
conquest, 159, 313 et seq.
government, 311 et seq.
inhabitants, 314
minerals, 318
motoring, 307 et seq.
railways, 306
roads, 305 et seq.
Tell, 311
Algiers (Algeria), 278 et seq.
Arab city, 281
El Biar, suburb of, 298-9
French city, 280
gardens, 299
Great Mosque, 283
Jardin d’Essai, 300
mosque of Sidi er Rahman, 283
museum, 301
Mustapha Supérieur, 298 et seq.
New Mosque, 283
Notre Dame d’Afrique, Church of, 303
occupation of, French, 293 et seq.
palace of deys, 282
palace of governor-general, 299
Alhucemas (Spanish Morocco), 366
Ali V, Sultan, 334
Alides, dynasty of, 347
Alix, General, 356
Almohades, dynasty of, 331, 346, 408, 436
Almoravides, dynasty of, 337, 346
Americans in the Foreign Legion, 336 et seq.
Americans in the Riff, 368-369
Amor Abbada, Moslem saint, 109
Amr ibn al Asi, Arab conqueror, 106
Andalusians, 16, 34
Anti-Atlas Mountains, 454-455
Arab invasion of North Africa, 80, 106 et seq., 114, 243, 341 et seq.
Argan Forest, Great (Morocco), 432-433
Argo, 151
Argonauts, 136, 150-151
Army in Morocco, French, 445-456
Arouj, corsair chief, 284, 331
Atlas Mountains, 10, 239, 451 et seq.
Augustus, Emperor, 78, 121, 309
Aurés Mountains, 150, 189, 240, 253
Azan, Colonel Paul, 335
Azemour (Morocco), 431
Azrou (Morocco), 378
Babor, Mount, 267
Balearic Islands, 69
Bamaku (French Sudan), 184
Barb horses, 405
Barbarossa, corsair chief, 20, 252, 269, 284 et seq., 320, 331
Barbary, climate, 9, 10
topography, 10, 238-239
Barbers of Tunis, 41
Bardo, palace of, near Tunis, 46 et seq.
Bataillons d’Afrique, 326
Batna (Algeria), 241
Bekri, Arab geographer, 155
Belisarius, 80, 114
Beni-Abbés (Morocco), 168
Beni-Isguen (Algerian Sahara), 217
Beni-M’zab, 212 et seq.
Berbers, 57, 61, 101, 117, 125, 139, 340 et seq.
Bey of Tunis, 45
Beylerbeys, Turkish, 286
Bibawan Pass (Morocco), 454
Biskra (Algeria), 10, 152, 216 et seq.
Aïssaoua, performances of, 233 et seq.
climate, 224
“Garden of Allah,” 226 et seq.
Ouled-Naïl, dancing-girls of, 230 et seq.
Villa Landon, 226 et seq.
Bizerta (Tunisia), 14 et seq.
Blake, Admiral Robert, 290
Bled el Hamra (Morocco), 434
Bled Kebira (Tunisia), 122, 124 et seq.
Blue Gardens at Rabat, 410
Boabdil, king of Granada, 330, 347
Bokharis, 402
Bône (Algeria), 291, 294
Bonnier, Colonel, French explorer, 167
Bordeaux, routes from, 7
Borku (French Equatorial Africa), 174
Bou-Hamara, 348, 354
Bou-Kornein, peaks of (Tunisia), 44, 60, 65
Bou-Ragrag, river (Morocco), 409
Bou-Zarea Hills (Algeria), 303
Bougie (Algeria), 264 et seq.
British policy in Morocco, 349 et seq., 370 et seq., 385
Bugeaud, Marshal, 296
Bu-Maza, “goat-man,” 297
Byrsa, 57 et seq., 84
Byzacium, 115
Byzantines in Africa, 79, 106, 114, 243
Cæsar, Julius, 78
Cæsarea (Algeria), 108
Caïds, Grand, 357 et seq., 362, 445, 455
Caius Gracchus, 78
Calcius Herculis, 240
Cambē, 56
Camels, 208 et seq., 218
Cameroons, 164, 352
Canaanites, 57
Cannæ, Battle of, 67
Cape Spartel, 344
Caracalla, Emperor, 408
Caravans, 208
Carpets, Tunisian, 36
Carthage, 17-18, 24, 32, 56 et seq.
agora, 85
Admiralty Palace, 84, 86, 89
amphitheater, 89-90
aqueduct, 87, 105
area, 82
Byrsa, 57 et seq., 84
Cathedral of St. Louis, 94
cemeteries, 93
circus, 89 et seq.
Cothon, 84 et seq., 88-89
Eschmoun, Temple of, 59, 88
forum, 85
harbors, 84 et seq., 88-89
Megara, suburb of, 84
Museum, Lavigerie, 86, 95-96
Odéon, 89
population of Punic City, 82
Punic remains, 86
racing, 91 et seq.
Roman remains, 86 et seq., 89 et seq.
sarcophagi, Punic, 96
Scorpianus, house of, 92
tabulæ execrationis, 92-93
Casablanca (Morocco), 353, 424 et seq.
abattoir, 427-8
communications with Europe, 430
markets, 427
new town, 426-427
Place de France, 426
prostitutes’ quarter, 428-429
souks, 426
Cato, Marcus, 72, 78
Cervantes, Miguel de, 288
Ceuta (Spanish Morocco), 365 et seq., 370-371, 403
Chabet Pass (Algeria), 264 et seq.
Charles II, king of England, 290
Charles V, king of Spain, 20, 42
Cherchel (Algeria), 309-310
Chergui, island of (Tunisia), 121
Chotts; see Shats, 149 et seq.
Christian slaves, Tunisia, 42-43
Algiers, 288 et seq.
Christians persecuted, Carthage, 79, 85, 89
El Djem, 116
Cirta, 250 et seq.
Cisneros, Cardinal Ximenes de, 320
Citroen, André, 181
Citroen tractor expeditions, 181 et seq.
Clausel, Marshal, 253, 331
Cleopatra, 309
Colomb-Béchar (Algeria), 184, 223, 323
Color line in French North Africa, 166
Compagnie Générale Transatlantique services to North Africa, 7, 266, 430
hotel at Constantine, 259
hotel at El Hamma, 144, 148
hotel at El Oued, 194
hotel at Fez, 382
hotel at Marrákesh, 435-436
hotel at Mequinez, 401
hotel at Michelet, 274
hotel at Taza, 379
hotel at Tenes, 310
hotel at Tlemcen, 331
hotel at Tozeur, 156
Congo, French, 160
Constantine (Algeria), 247 et seq.
Arab town, 257
cathedral, 257
Corniche Road, 249
Djamaa-el-Kebir, 256
gorges of the Rummel, 248 et seq.
history, 250 et seq.
Hôtel Transatlantique, 259
Jews of, 258-9
kasbah, 256
museum, 257
palace of Ahmed Pasha, 255-256
Place de la Brèche, 258
souks, 258
Coppolani, French explorer, 166
Cork industry, 452
Corsairs, Algerine, 255, 269, 284 et seq.
Moorish, 417 et seq.
Tunisian, 42-43
Cucumbers, 119
Daia (Algeria), 323
Dakar (Senegal), 184
Damrémont, General, 253
Darfur (Sudan), 174
Dates, 155-156
Daugan, General, 359
d’Aumale, Duc, 296
de Brazza, Savargnan, 160, 166
Decatur, Stephen, 291
de Chambrun, General Vicomte, 388
Defoe, Daniel, 289
de Foucauld, Vicomte Charles, 167 et seq.
Delattre, Father, 95
de Lesseps, Ferdinand, 152
de l’Isle, Brière, 166
Denison, Miss Sophie, 385, 394, 443
de Trémaudan, Vicomte Louis, 448
Dido, 17, 24, 56
Divorce in Morocco, 443-444
Djebel Amur, 215
Djebel Saghru, 454
Djebel Zaghouan, 102, 104
Djelfa (Algeria), 219
Djerba, island of, 122, 135 et seq.
character of, 137 et seq.
costumes, 139
Hara Srira, 139-140
Houmt-Souk, 140 et seq.
inhabitants, 138
Jews in, 139-140
Skull Fort, 141
synagogue, 139-140
wild flowers, 138
Djerid, Tunisian, 149, 154
Djidjelli (Algeria), 266
Djorf (Tunisia), 142
Djurjura Mountains, 249, 264, 269, 273
Dodds, General, 166
Donatists, 243, 251
Douls, Camille, 166
Dourneaux Duperré, 166
Dra’a, river, 365
Dragut, corsair chief, 114, 141
Dunes, sand, 174 et seq., 186 et seq.
Dutch bombard Algiers, 291
Duveyrier, Henri, 166
Eaton, William, 290
Edward VII, King, 349
El Araish (Morocco), 366
El Bahira, lake of, 19, 44, 83
El Beloui, “the Barber,” 110-111
El Biar (Algeria), 298-299
El Djem (Tunisia), 115 et seq., 126
El Eubbad (Algeria), 333
El Glaoui, khalifa of Marrákesh, 362, 446
El Golea, oasis of, 160, 174
El Hamma (Tunisia), 144 et seq.
El Hiba, Moorish pretender, 357
El Juf, oasis of, 163
El Kahena, Berber chieftainess, 117, 125
El Kantara (Algeria), 222, 240-241
El Kantara (Tunisia), 136
El Oued (Tunisia), 194
El Roghi, Moorish pretender, 385
En-Nasr, Berber ruler, 268
Ennedi Mountains, 174
Entente Cordiale, 349
Eschmoun, god of the Carthaginians, 59
Es Sueira (Morocco), 432
Exmouth, Lord, 291
Faidherbe, General, 166
Falconry, 200
Fan, dey of Algiers slaps French consul with, 293
Fatimite wars, 155
Felicitas, St., martyrdom of, 79, 90
Ferdinand V, king of Spain, 269
Ferryville (Tunisia), 15
Fez (Morocco), 380 et seq.
climate, 390
Companions of the Sick, 389-390
drainage system, 380
Great Prayer, 396 et seq.
history, 381
hotels, 382
Karueein Mosque, 383
leather-work, 387
massacre of, 355
mederseh, 383
military camp, 395
Mulai Idris, mosque of, 384
museum, 384-385
palace of Bou Djeloud, 390
Palais Jamaï, 382
population, 381
situation, 380
souks, 386 et seq.
Treaty of, 355
Ville Moderne, 395
women, 390 et seq.
Fezzes, manufacture of, 381
Filali dynasty, 347
Flaminius, Roman consul, 67
Flatters, Colonel, 166
Foreign Legion, 162, 323 et seq., 336 et seq.
Fort National (Algeria), 273-274
Foum-es-Sahara; see El Kantara (Algeria)
Foureau, Fernand, 161-162, 166
French policy, Algeria, 311 et seq.
Morocco, 349 et seq.
Tunisia, 26-7, 49, 312 et seq.
Gabés (Tunisia), 117, 122, 136, 152
Gabés, gulf of, 112, 119, 121, 151
Gafsa (Tunisia), 156
Galleys, Carthaginian, 61 et seq.
corsair, 287
Gallifet, General, 160
Gambetta, French statesman, 94
“Garden of Allah,” 222
Garden of the Hesperides, 366
Gazelle hunting in the Sahara, 200
Gelaa Matmata (Tunisia), 125-126
Genseric, 79, 215
German colonies in Africa mandated to France, 164
German policy in Morocco, 349 et seq.
Ghadames (Sahara), 166
Gharbi, island of (Tunisia), 121
Ghardaia (Algeria), 156, 212 et seq.
Ghars of Matmata, 127 et seq.
Ghiata Mountains (Morocco), 378
Gibraltar, 370-371
Goletta; see La Goulette
Gordian, Emperor, 116
Goths in North Africa, 79
Goundafi, Grand Caïd of the Sus, 363, 456
Goundafi, pass of (Morocco), 454
Gouraud, General, 356
Grand Caïds, 445
Grand Erg Occidental, 173-174
Grand Erg Oriental, 173-174, 179 et seq.
Grande Mademoiselle, 403 et seq.
Great Prayer near Fez, 396 et seq.
Greeks in North Africa, 80
Guemar, oasis of (Algerian Sahara), 197
Guinea, French, 160
Guraya, Mount (Algeria), 267
Hadrian, Emperor, 87, 105, 316
Hadrumetum, 56, 113
Haedo, Spanish historian, 302
Hafsides, dynasty of, 268
Háhá, province of (Morocco), 432
Hamadchas, sect of, 406
Hamilcar, 61, 63, 65 et seq.
Hammamet, gulf of, 112
Hamman Meskoutine (Algeria), 260 et seq.
Hammon, god of Carthaginians, 59-60
Hannibal, 63 et seq., 121
Hanno, 63-64
Hara Srira (Djerba), 139-140
Hasdrubal, 65, 77
Hasdrubal Giscon, 68
Hassan, Arab conqueror, 80, 85
Hassan, Sultan, 348
Hassan Tower at Rabat, 408
Hatchet, defile of the (Tunisia), 65
Hercules, Pillars of, 18
Herodotus, 123
Hesperides, Gardens of the, 56
Hichens, Robert, 226
Hippo Zarytus, 56
Hoggar Plateau (Sahara), 173
Hohenzollern, William, 350
Homer’s description of Djerba, 137, 142
Horace, 103
Horses, Barb, 405
Houmt-Souk (Djerba), 136, 140 et seq.
Hounds, Saluki, 200
Hussein Pasha, dey of Algiers, 292 et seq.
Iarbas, King, 56
Icosium, 283
Idráren Dráren Mountains, 453
Idris, Mulai, 345, 381
Idris II, Mulai, 345
Idrisi dynasty, 346 et seq.
Ifni, Spanish colony of, 364-365
Igidi (Sahara), 173-174
Imperial Road to Tafilalt, 378
Innaouene, river, 379
In Salah, oasis of, 168
Isly, Battle of, 297
Isly, Duke of, 296
Italian interests in Tunisia, 14
Italian policy in Morocco, 371 et seq.
Ivory Coast, 160, 184
Jabir, Moorish architect, 436
Jackson, James, English traveler, 405
Jarabub (Tripolitania), 198
Jason and the Argonauts, 136, 150-151
Jewelry, Kabyle, 276
Jews, Algeria, 258-259, 316
Morocco, 342
Tunisia, 53
Jol, 309
Joubert, French explorer, 166
Juba I, king of Mauretania, 103
Juba II, king of Mauretania, 309
Jugurtha, 251
Julia Cæsarea, 309
Jusserand, Jean Jules, 27
Justinian, Emperor, 80
Kabyles, 270 et seq.
Kabylia, Grand, 11, 263 et seq.
Kabylia, Lesser, 269
Kabylia, rebellion, 297
Kairouan (Tunisia), 49, 80, 100 et seq.
carpets, 36, 111
Djamaa Amor Abbada (Mosque of the Saber), 109
Djamaa Sidi Okba, 105, 107
Djamaa Sidi Sahab (Mosque of the Barber), 110
El Beloui, tomb of, 111
history of, 106 et seq.
hotel, 107
Kasbah Tadla (Morocco), 430
Kasbahs in the High Atlas, 456-457
Kayes (Senegal), 184
Kedija, Mount, 274
Kef (Tunisia), 103
Key of David, 132
Khair-ed-Din, corsair chief, 252, 284 et seq.
Kherrata (Algeria), 264
Koceila, Berber chief, 117
Kolea (Algeria), 308
Ksar-er-Rabit in Sousse, 115
Kubr-er-Rumia (Tomb of the Christian Woman), 308
Laghouat (Algeria), 159, 219
La Goulette (Tunisia), 19 et seq., 44, 80
Lalla Maghnia (Algeria), 313, 374
La Marsa (Tunisia), 44
Lambessa (Algeria), 241
Lamoricière, General, 297
Lamy, Lieutenant, French explorer, 166
Larache (Morocco), 366
Largeau, Victor, French explorer, 166
Laroussi, Si Sayah, Grand Marabout of the Tidjania, 199
Lavigerie, Cardinal, 94-95, 220-221
Leather-work, Fez, 387
Marrákesh, 437
Tunis, 38-39
Légion Etrangère, 323 et seq., 336 et seq.
Lella Setta Hills (Algeria), 329
Leptis (Tripolitania), 70
Libya, 58, 133, 151
Libyan Desert, 175
Lipara, Battle of, 62
London, Declaration of, 349-350
Lotophagi (Lotus-Eaters), 141
Lotus, quest of, 141 et seq.
Louis IX, king of France, 80, 94
Louis XIII, king of France, 403
Louis XIV, king of France, 404
Lyautey, Marshal, 168, 355, 357
Maclean, Caïd Sir Harry, English soldier of fortune, 352
Macta, Battle of the, 295
Madrid, Treaty of, 363
Magellan, Ferdinand, 431
Maghreb-el-Aska, 339
Mahomet XVI, Sultan, 347
Ma’mora, forest of (Morocco), 452
Mansoura, ruins of, 334
Marabouts, 115, 147, 197 et seq.
Marchand, Major, French explorer, 178
Marinides, dynasty of, 346
Mark Antony, 369
Marrákesh (Morocco), 434 et seq.
Aguedal, 444
Aguenaou Gate, 444
architecture, 435
Bled el Hamra, 434
climate, 444
hotels, 435-436
Kutubia Tower, 435-436
leather-work, 437
mosque of Abd-el-Mumin, 436
Sinners’ Concourse, 436
souks, 437
visit to sultan, 447 et seq.
Marseilles, 7, 11 et seq.
Martel, Charles, “Hammer of God,” 345
Mascara (Algeria), 323
Masinissa, king of Numidia, 65, 69, 248, 251, 309
Matmata Plateau (Tunisia), 121, 123 et seq.
Mauretania, 163, 167, 173, 344
Mazagan (Morocco), 431-432
M’Donnell, Ida, escape, 291
Medenine (Tunisia), 121, 130 et seq.
Medjerda, river, 117
Medrassen (Algeria), 245
Megara, 78, 84
Meggarine, Battle of, 159
Méharistes, 154, 201
Mekinez; see Mequinez
Melilla (Spanish Morocco), 365
Meninx, 137
Mequinez (Morocco), 400 et seq.
Aïssa, tomb of, 402
Bab Bardain, 401
hotel, 401
Mansour Gate, 401
palace of Mulai Ismail, 402 et seq.
school for princes, military, 405
school of native arts, 402
stables of Mulai Ismail, 404
Mercenaries, War of, 64, 103
Mers-el-Kebir (Algeria), 320
Metabia, Arab tribe, 215
Metaloui (Tunisia), 156
Metameur (Tunisia), 134
Michelet (Algeria), 274
Michigan, University of, excavations at Carthage, 99
Micipisa, 251
Miknasa, dynasty of the, 346
Mjerda River, 313
Mogador (Morocco), 432
Montpensier, Duchesse de, 403 et seq.
Morocco
Abd-el-Krim, 367 et seq.
airplane services, 430
British policy, 348 et seq., 370 et seq.
capitals, 400
climate, 9, 453
conquest by the French, 163-164, 314
divorce, 443-444
forests, 452
French policy, 349 et seq., 414, 416, 446-447
German policy, 349, 358
government, 312, 359 et seq.
Grand Caïds, 357 et seq., 362
history, 339 et seq.
inhabitants, 340 et seq.
Italian policy, 371 et seq.
Jews, 342
military forces, French, 445
Moors, 343 et seq.
Moroccan troops in Great War, 359
polygamy, 441
population, 343-344, 446
protectorate declared by France, 355
railways, 376-377, 430
Riff, 353, 355 et seq., 364
roads, 306, 377-378
slavery, 437 et seq.
Spanish policy, 349 et seq.
Spanish zone, 363 et seq.
steamer communication, 430
Sultan Mulai Yusef, 356, 361, 414 et seq.
Tangier, 364 et seq.
topography, 453-454
wild flowers, 451-452
women, position, 440 et seq.
Motoring, Algeria, 307 et seq.
Morocco, 306, 377-378
Sahara, 156 et seq.
Tunisia, 117, 124
Mozabites, 212 et seq.
Mtouggui, khalifa of High Atlas, 300
Mulai Hafid, Sultan, 353
Mulai Idris (Morocco), 405
Mulai Ismail, Sultan, 402 et seq.
Mulai Yusef, Sultan, 163, 356, 414 et seq., 447 et seq.
Murabti, dynasty of, 346
Mussolini, Benito, 371
Mustapha Inférieur, 274
Mustapha Supérieur, 298
Neal, Admiral Sir Harry, 292
Nefta, oasis of, 193-194
New Carthage (Cartagena), 66
Oases, Saharan, 154
Okba ibn Nafi, Sidi, 106 et seq., 229-230
Omar, Arab khalif, 106
Oran (Algeria), 318 et seq.
Othman ibn Affan, 106
Oued Biskra, 222
Oued Rir, revolt, 159, 204
Ouergha, valley of (Morocco), 368
Oujda (Morocco), 352, 374
Ouled-Naïl, dancing-girls of, 230 et seq.
Ouled-Naïl Mountains, 219
Ourgla (or Wargla), oasis of, 156, 159, 213
Outih, 56
Ovid, 91
Palet, Lieutenant, French explorer, 166
Payne, John Howard, author of “Home, Sweet Home,” 55
Penon, at Algiers, 285-286
Perdicaris, Ion, kidnapping, 348
Pères Blancs, 221
Perfume-sellers of Tunis, 33 et seq.
Perpetua, St., martyrdom, 79, 90
Perrégaux, General, 253
Pétain, Marshal, 368
Phenicians, 56 et seq.
Philadelphia, U.S.S., in war with Barbary corsairs, 291
Philip II, king of Spain, 365
Philippeville (Algeria), 260
Piali Pasha, 141
Pillars of Hercules, 366
Polygamy in Morocco, 441
Pomaria, 330
Portuguese in Morocco, 431, 457
Preble, Commodore, 291
Ptolemy, 155
Punic Wars, 61 et seq.
Quintus Fabius Maximus, 67
Quiza, 319
Rabat (Morocco), 408 et seq.
Blue Gardens, 410
Borj-el-Hassan (Hassan Tower), 408
modern city, 412
museum, 409
palace of Sultan Yakoub, 409
school of native arts, 409
souks, 411
Railways, Algeria, 306
Morocco, 376-377, 430
Sahara, 184-185
Tunisia, 155-156
Raisuli, Moroccan bandit, 348, 352
Ramadan, observance, 44-45, 206
Redemptionists, order of, 289
Regulus, Marcus Attilius, 17, 63
Renault, Louis, automobile manufacturer, 183
Renault twelve-wheel cars in Sahara, 156, 179 et seq.
Rhodes, Cecil, 221
Rhorfa of Medenine, 131 et seq.
Riff (Morocco), 353, 364 et seq.
Rio de Oro, Spanish colony, 365
Roads, Algeria, 305 et seq.
Morocco, 377-378
Tunisia, 117-118
Romans, Algeria, 241 et seq., 265, 268
Tunisia, 60 et seq., 115 et seq., 144, 155
Roosevelt, Theodore, 348, 351
Roudaire, Colonel François, 152
Routes to North Africa, 7-8
Rovers, Sallee, 409, 417 et seq.
Rummel, gorges of, at Constantine, 249-250
Saddlery of Tunis, 38-39
Saffron Islands, or Zaffarines (Morocco), 366
Safi (Morocco), 432
Sahara, 195 et seq.
agriculture, 196-197
Algerian, 311-312
area, 171
climate, 9, 195-196
color, 190
conquest, 158 et seq.
date cultivation, 155-156
oases, 154, 176 et seq.
railways proposed, 184-185
scheme for flooding, 152
topography, 172
trade routes, 193
Tunisian, 149
wells, 176 et seq.
Sahel, Algerian, 279
Tunisian, 113, 115, 117
St. Gerónimo, buried alive, 301 et seq.
St. Louis, death on last Crusade, 17
St. Vincent de Paul, captured by corsairs, 43
Salah Reis, corsair chief, 269, 309
“Salammbô,” Flaubert’s, 64, 103
Salé (Morocco), 409, 417
Salisbury, Lord, 161
Sallee Rovers, 409
Saluki gazelle-hounds, 200
Sand-storms, 191 et seq.
Santa Cruz de Berbería (Morocco), 457
Say (French Sudan), 161
Say, Louis, French explorer, 166
Sbeitla, Battle of, 110
Scipio Africanus, 17, 68 et seq., 74 et seq.
Sebkha-en-Rouan, 83
Sebkhet-es-Sedjoumi, 19, 44
Selene, Princess, daughter of Cleopatra, 309
Selim, Sultan, 252, 285
Selkirk, Alexander, 289
Sempronius Gracchus, 121
Senegambia (French West Africa), 160
Senussi, 198
Septimius Severus, 247
Setif (Algeria), 264
Shat-el-Djerid, 152, 155
Shat-el-Fejej, 152
Shat Gharsa, 152, 155
Shat Melrir, 152, 222
Shats, 149 et seq., 153 et seq.
Sidi Abdallah (Tunisia), 15
Sidi-bel-Abbès (Algeria), 323 et seq.
Sidi Bou Medine, 333
Sidi-Brahim, Battle of, 297
Sidi-Ferruch (Algeria), 293
Sidi M’godol, 433
Sidi Okba (Algeria), 229
Sidi Okba; see Okba ibn Nafi
Sidi Salah (Tunisia), 120
Skull Fort in Djerba, 141
Slave-trade, 214, 437-438
Slaves in Barbary, Christian, 288 et seq.
Solomon, Byzantine, general, 243
Somaliland, French, 164
Sophonisba, 68
Sousse (Tunisia), 56, 107, 113 et seq.
Spain invaded by Carthaginians, 65 et seq.
Spanish policy in Morocco, 349 et seq.
Spanish rule in North Africa, 140, 252, 269, 284 et seq., 320-321, 343, 353, 363 et seq.
Staoueli, Battle of, 293
Staoueli wine made by Trappist monks, 318
Steeg, Théodore, French resident-general in Morocco, 360
Stone Age, relics, in Morocco, 344
Sudan, French, 161
Suleiman the Magnificent, Sultan, 286
Sus (Morocco), 451 et seq., 455 et seq.
Susi, characteristics, 455-456
Syphax, king of the Massæsylians, 68-69, 251
Syracuse to Tripoli, route, 8
Syrtes, 123, 150-151
Tababort, Mount, 267
Tabarca (Tunisia), 79
Tacape, 122
Tafilalt (Morocco), 378
Tafna, Treaty of, 295, 331
Tamanrasset (Sahara), 168
Tangier (Morocco), 364 et seq., 372, 419 et seq.
Tanguin, Battle of, 296
Tanith, Carthaginian, goddess, 18, 59-60, 89
Taourirt (Morocco), 379
Taparura, 119
Tarik, Berber general, 345
Tarundant (Morocco), 454-455
Tasili Plateau, 173
Taza (Morocco), 378-379
Tchad, Lake, 166, 178, 184, 193
Tebessa, 241
Tell, Algerian, 238
Tell, Tunisian, 112
Temacin (Algeria), 207
Tenes (Algeria), 310-311
Tensift River (Morocco), 435
Tertullian, 90
Tetuan (Spanish-Morocco), 366
Thamugas, 242 et seq.
Thapsus, Battle of, 78, 103
Thines, 24
Thysdrus, 115 et seq.
Tibesti Plateau (Sahara), 174
Tidikelt, oasis of, 154, 166
Tidjania (Algerian Sahara), 199
Timbuktu (French Sudan), 154, 161, 167, 169, 178, 184, 193, 208
Timgad, 241 et seq.
arch of Trajan, 245
baths, 245
forum, 244
library, 244-245
Timhadit (Morocco), 378
Tinzar, Mount (Morocco), 453
Tisouros, 155
Tizi-Ouzou (Algeria), 273
Tlemcen (Algeria), 329 et seq.
Togoland (West Africa), 164, 352
Tomb of Christian Woman, 308
Touareg, 161 et seq., 168 et seq., 177, 201
Trade routes across Sahara, 207-208
Trajan, Emperor, 114
Transat; see Compagnie Générale Transatlantique
Trinitarians, order of, 289
Tripoli, American naval demonstration, 291
Tripolitania, 8, 106
Triton, sea-god, 150
Tritonis, Lake, 150
Troglodytes of Southern Tunisia, 123 et seq.
Tuat, oasis of, 154
Tummo Mountains, 174
Tunis, 20 et seq.
Alaoui Museum, 47 et seq.
aqueduct, Roman, 44, 87
arrival at, 20 et seq.
Bab Cartagena, 55
Bab-el-Bahar, 28
Bab Souika, 40, 52
barbers, 40-41
Bardo, palace of, 45 et seq.
Belvedere, park of, 44
bey of, 44, 48, 51-52
Bou-Kornein, peaks of, 44 et seq.
cemetery, Jewish, 54-55
cemetery of St. George, 55
chéchias, manufacture, 40
Dar-el-Bey, palace of, 43-44
Djamaa-es-Zeitouna, 50
Djamaa Sidi Mahrez, 52
executions, 45
hats, 39
Jewesses, 53 et seq.
kasbah, 42-43
leather goods, 38
loot of Carthage, 32
Medina, 28
mosaics, ancient, 49
mosques, 50 et seq.
Night of the Prophet, 51
Payne, John Howard, author of “Home, Sweet Home,” 55
perfume-sellers, 33 et seq.
Porte de France, 42
porters, 29
Ramadan, observance, 44-45
routes, 8
saddlery, 38-39
slippers, 40
Souk des Etoffes, 36
Souk-el-Attarin, 33
Souk-el-Blagdjia, 40
souks, 30 et seq., 51
women, 52
Tunisia, 102 et seq.
agriculture, 103-104, 112
area, 111 et seq.
character of country, 102, 111 et seq.
conquest, 314
declaration of French protectorate, 160
Djerid, 149, 154
French policy, 26-27, 49, 311 et seq.
government, 312
hot springs, 146
olive culture, 113, 120
railways, 155-156
roads, 117-118
Roman remains, 115
Sahara, Tunisian, 149, 155
Sahel, 113, 115
Shats, 149 et seq.
sponge-fishing, 119, 121, 138
Tell, 112
topography, 112
Turks in Algeria, 284 et seq., 331
Tussid, Mount, 174
Ulric, Admiral, 291
Ulysses, 136, 142
Um-er-Rabi’a, Moroccan river, 431
United States at war with corsairs, 291
Utica, 56, 69, 72
Vagas, Martin, Spanish commander, 285
Valée, Marshal, 253, 296
Van de Capellen, Admiral, 291
Vandals in Africa, 79, 87, 114, 243, 330, 344
Vienna Congress, 291
Villa Cisneros (Rio de Oro), 365
Volubilis, 344, 401, 404, 407-408
Von Bülow, German chancellor, 351
Wadai (French Equatorial Africa), 174
Wad Fas (Morocco), 380
Wadi Martil (Morocco), 366
Wadi M’zab (Algerian Sahara), 214
Wahabis in Djerba, 139
War Mountains, 174
Wargla; see Ourgla
Wattasi dynasty, 347
Weapons, Tunis, 37
Marrákesh, 437-438
White Fathers, order of, 86, 94-95, 221
Wild flowers, Djerba, 138
Morocco, 451-452
Women, Algiers, 282
Djerba, 139
El Hamma, 147
Fez, 390 et seq.
Marrákesh, 440 et seq.
Tunis, 52
Xanthippus, 17, 63
Yakoub, Sultan, 334, 408
Yarmorasen, Sultan, 330, 332
Yazid, Sultan, 347
Yusuf ibn Tashfin, Sultan, 434
Zab, 222
Zaffarines (Spanish Morocco), 366
Zaghouan (Tunisia), 87, 104
Zama, Battle of, 70
Zarzis (Tunisia), 136
Zenata Berbers, 330
Ziban (Algeria), 222
Zinder (Niger Territory), 161, 166, 193
Zouaves, 279
Zuara (Tripolitania), 8