← Table of contents
Butterflies and Moths (British)

Part 4 — INDEX

Reading edition

Abbreviata, 284

Abraxas, 279

Abruptaria, 273

Acherontia, 204

Acidalia, 275

Acidaliidæ, 275

Aciptilia, 295

Acronycta, 240

Actæon, 199

Adela, 304

Adippe, 159

Admiral, Red, 168

Admiral, White, 170

Ægon, 189

Æscularia, 281

Æthiops, 175

Aglaia, 158

Aglossa, 291

Agriopis, 258

Agrotis, 250

Albulata, 283

Alucita, 295

Amataria, 276

Amphidasydæ, 271

Amphidasys, 272

Amphipyridæ, 254

Anaitis, 289

Angle Shades, 258

Anisopteryx, 281

Antennæ, 5

Antiopa, 167

Antiqua, 228

Antithesia, 301

Apamea, 247

Apameidæ, 244

Apatura, 171

Apiformis, 213

Aplecta, 259

Aporia, 141

Aprilina, 258

Arctia, 221

Areola, 261

Argiolus, 193

Argus, Brown, 189

Argus, Wood, 175

Argynnis, 154

Arion, 194

Arrangement of specimens, 136

Arundinis, 243

Asphalia, 238

Astrarche, 189

Atalanta, 168

Athalia, 163

Atomaria, 278

Atropos, 204

August Thorn, 271

Aurella, 306

Aurinia, 161

Aversata, 276

Axylia, 245

Bætica, 188

Bapta, 277

Basilinea, 247

Bath White, 146

Batis, 237

Beating for moths, 83

Beautiful Carpet, 286

Beautiful China Mark, 293

Bellargus, 191

Betulæ, 183

Betularia, 272

Bicolorata, 285

Bifida, 234

Bilineata, 287

Binaria, 232

Biston, 271

Black Arches, 227

Black Hairstreak, 184

Black-veined White, 141

Blood Vein, 276

Blue-bordered Carpet, 285

Blue Chalk Hill, 192

—— Clifden, 191

—— Common, 190

—— Holly, 193

—— Large, 194

—— Mazarine, 193

—— Silver-studded, 189

—— Small, 194

—— Tailed, 188

Boarmia, 273

Boarmiidæ, 272

Bombyces, 217

Bombycidæ, 229

Bombycoidæ, 240

Bombyx, 229

Bordered White, 279

Botys, 293

Brassicæ (Pieris), 142

Brassicæ (Mamestra), 246

Bright-line Brown-eye, 260

Brimstone Butterfly, 152

Brimstone Moth, 269

Brindled Beauty, 271

Brindled Pug, 284

Broad-barred White, 257

—— bordered Bee Hawk, 211

—— —— Five spotted Burnet, 215

Brown Argus, 189

—— Hairstreak, 183

—— line Bright-eye, 242

—— Meadow, 178

—— Northern, 175

—— Tail, 226

Bryophila, 239

Bryophilidæ, 239

Bucephala, 236

Buff Ermine, 222

—— Tip, 236

Bullrush, 243

Bupalus, 279

Burnets, 215

Burnished Brass, 263

Butterflies—British, 139

—— antennæ of, 5

—— body, 3

—— catching, 64

—— eye, 3

—— legs, 8, 10

—— proboscis, 6

—— wings, 2, 8

Cabbage Moth, 246

Cabera, 277

Caberidæ, 276

Cabinets, 134

Caia, 221

Callimorpha, 220

C-Album, 164

Calymnia, 256

Camberwell Beauty, 167

Camelina, 235

Camptogramma, 287

Caradrina, 249

Caradrinidæ, 248

Cardamines, 148

Cardui, 169

Carpocapsa, 302

Carterocephalus, 201

Catching Butterflies, 64

—— moths, 82, 85

Caterpillar state, 22

Catocala, 265

Catocalidæ, 265

Cerastis, 256

Chalk-hill Blue, 192

Cheloniidæ, 220

Chequered Skipper, 201

Chestnut, 256

Chilo, 296

Chinese Character, 233

Chloroform bottle, 72

Chocolate Tip, 237

Chœrocampa, 207

Chrysalis state, 44

Chrysitis, 263

Chrysorrhœa, 226

Cidaria, 288

Cilix, 233

Cinnabar, 219

Cinxia, 162

Cirsiana, 301

Classification of Lepidoptera, 55

Clearwings, 212

Clifden Blue, 191

Clifden Nonpareil, 265

Clouded Silver, 277

Clouded Yellow, 151

Cœnonympha, 181

Coleophora, 305

Colias, 149

Collecting box, 73

Collecting larvæ, 101

—— ova, 99

—— pupæ, 108

Comes, 253

Comma, 164, 200

Common Blue, 190

—— Carpet, 286

Common Emerald, 274

—— Footman, 219

—— Heath, 278

—— Quaker, 255

—— Swift, 223

—— Wainscot, 243

—— Wave, 277

Complanella, 306

Conigera, 242

Copper—Large, 187

—— Small, 188

Corydon, 192

Cosmiidæ, 256

Cossidæ, 224

Cossus, 224

Coxcomb Prominent, 235

Crambi, 296

Crambus, 297

Cratægi, 141

Cream-spot Tiger, 221

Cristana, 300

Crocallis, 270

Cucullatella, 218

Cucullia, 261

Cuprella, 304

Currant Clearwing, 213

Currant Moth, 279

Curtula, 237

Cyanide bottle, 68

Cymatophoridæ, 237

Daplidice, 146

Dark Crimson Underwing, 266

Dark Dagger, 241

Dark Green Fritillary, 158

Dark Hairstreak, 185

Death's-head Hawk, 204

Decoys, 96

Defoliaria, 281

Deilephila, 207

Dentina, 259

Depressaria, 304

Dicranura, 234

Dicranuridæ, 233

Didymata, 283

Diloba, 241

Dilutata, 282

Dingy Skipper, 198

Dispar, 187, 227

Diurnea, 303

Dominula, 220

Dot, 247

Drepana, 232

Drepanulidæ, 232

Drinker, 230

Duke of Burgundy, 196

Dun-bar, 256

Early Grey, 261

Edusa, 151

Egeria, 175

Eggs, 16

Elephant Hawk, 207

Elinguaria, 270

Elpenor, 208

Ematurga, 278

Emmelesia, 283

Emperor Moth, 231

Emperor, Purple, 171

Endromidæ, 231

Endromis, 231

Ennomidæ, 269

Entomological pins, 76

Ephippiphora, 301

Ephyridæ, 275

Epinephele, 178

Epiphron, 174

Erebia, 174

Erycinidæ, 196

Eubolia, 289

Euboliidæ, 288

Euchelia, 219

Eucheliidæ, 219

Euchloë, 148

Euclidia, 264

Euclidiidæ, 264

Eugonia, 271

Euphorbiæ, 207

Euphrosyne, 156

Eupithecia, 283

Euplexia, 258

Eurrhypara, 292

Exanthemata, 277

Exclamationis, 250

Eyed Hawk, 208

Fagella, 303

Farinalis, 292

Fidoniidæ, 278

Figure of Eight, 241

Filipendulæ, 215

Flame, 245

Flame Shoulder, 252

Flavago, 256

Flavicornis, 238

Flounced Rustic, 246

Fluctuata, 287

Forester, 214

Forficalis, 293

Fraxini, 265

Fritillaries, 154

Fritillary, Dark Green, 158

—— Glanville, 162

—— Greasy, 161

—— Heath, 163

—— High Brown, 159

—— Pearl-bordered, 156

—— Queen of Spain, 156

—— Silver-washed, 159

—— Small Pearl-bordered, 154

Galatea, 173

Galleria, 298

Gamma, 264

Garden Carpet, 287

Garden Dart, 251

Garden Pebble, 293

Gemmaria, 273

Geoffrella, 305

Geometra, 274

Geometræ, 268

Geometridæ, 274

Ghost Swift, 223

Gipsy, 227

Glaucata, 233

Goat Moth, 224

Gonodactyla, 294

Gonoptera, 264

Gonopteridæ, 262

Gonopteryx, 152

Gortyna, 244

Gothic, 254

Grass Rivulet, 283

Grayling, 177

Grease, 127

Greasy Fritillary, 161

Green Hairstreak, 186

Green-chequered White, 146

Green Silver-lined, 217

Grizzled Skipper, 197

Grey Arches, 259

Grey Dagger, 240

Grossulariata, 279

Hadena, 259

Hadenidæ, 257

Hairstreak, Black, 184

—— Brown, 183

—— Dark, 185

—— Green, 186

—— Purple, 185

—— White-letter, 184

Halia, 278

Hamellus, 297

Harpella, 305

Hawk Moths, 204

Heart and Dart, 250

Heath, Large, 179

—— Moth, 278

Heath, Small, 181

—— Fritillary, 163

Hecatera, 257

Helice, 151

Hemerophila, 273

Hemithea, 274

Hepialidæ, 223

Hepialus, 223

Herald Moth, 262

Hesperia, 198

Hesperiidæ, 197

Hexadactyla, 295

High Brown Fritillary, 159

Hirtaria, 271

Holly Blue, 193

Hornet Clearwing of Osier, 213

Hornet Clearwing of Poplar, 213

Hortuellus, 297

Humming-bird Hawk, 210

Humuli, 223

Hyale, 149

Hybernia, 280

Hyberniidæ, 280

Hydrocampa, 293

Hylophila, 217

Hyperanthus, 180

Hyponomeuta, 304

Ianira, 178

Ianthina, 252

Ibipennella, 305

Icarus, 190

Ichneumon flies, 25

Impura, 243

Ino, 214

Io, 167

Iris, 171

Jacobææ, 219

Kentish Glory, 231

Killing bottle, 68

Killing box, 70

Labial palpi, 6

Lace Border, 275

Lappet, 230

Larentia, 283

Larentiidæ, 282

Large Blue, 194

Large Copper, 187

Large Elephant, 208

Large Emerald, 274

Large Heath, 179

Large Skipper, 200

Large Tortoiseshell, 165

Large White, 142

Large Yellow Underwing, 253

Larvæ, 22

Larvæ Beating, 107

Larvæ, blowpipe for, 131

Larva boxes, 101

Larva cage, 115

Larvæ collecting, 101

Larvæ, glass for, 114

Larvæ rearing, 113

Lasiocampa, 230

Latona, 156

Laurel box, 70

Leaf Miners, 33, 303

Leaf Rollers, 33, 303

Lecheana, 300

Legs of Lepidoptera, 8, 10

Leioptilus, 295

Leopard Moth, 225

Lepidoptera—antennæ, 5

—— body, 3

—— classification of, 55

—— eggs of, 16

—— general characteristics, 1

—— legs of, 8, 10

—— metamorphoses, 14

—— proboscis, 6

—— wings, 2, 8

Lesser Broad Border, 252

Lesser Yellow Underwing, 253

Leucania, 242

Leucaniidæ, 242

Leucophasia, 149

Leucophæaria, 280

Libatrix, 262

Light Arches, 245

Light Emerald, 270

Light Traps, 87

Ligniperda, 224

Ligustri, 206

Lime Hawk, 210

Limenitis, 170

Limitata, 289

Lineola, 199

Liparidæ, 226

Lithosia, 218

Lithosiidæ, 219

Lithoxylea, 245

Lobophora, 285

Lobster Moth, 28

Lophopteryx, 235

Lubricipeda, 222

Lucina, 196

Lucipara, 258

Lulworth Skipper, 199

Luperina, 246

Lupulinus, 223

Luteolata, 269

Lycæna, 183, 188

Lycænidæ, 183

Macariidæ, 278

Machaon, 139

Macroglossa, 210

Maiden's Blush, 275

Malvæ, 197

Mamestra, 246

Mania, 254

Marbled Beauty, 239

Marbled Minor, 248

Margaritaria, 270

Marsh Moth, 281

Marsh Ringlet, 181

Marvel-du-jour, 258

Maura, 254

Mazarine Blue, 193

Meadow Brown, 178

Meal Moth, 292

Megacephala, 241

Megæra, 177

Melanargia, 173

Melanthia, 285

Melitæa, 161

Mellonella, 298

Menthastri, 222

Meticulosa, 258

Metrocampa, 270

Mi, 264

Miana, 248

Micro-lepidoptera, 290

Minima, 194

Monacha, 227

Montanata, 286

Morpheus, 249

Mother-of-pearl, 293

Mother Shipton, 264

Moths, 203

—— antennæ of, 5

—— catching, 82

—— traps, 87

Mottled Rustic, 249

Mottled Umber, 281

Mundana, 218

Muslin Moth, 218

Nanata, 284

Napi, 145

Narrow-winged Pug, 284

Nebulosa, 259

Nemeobius, 196

Nemeophila, 220

Nepticula, 306

Nervosa, 304

Nets, 65, 87, 91

Netted Pug, 283

New Small Skipper, 199

Nigricans, 251

Nisoniades, 198

Noctua, 252

Noctuæ, 239

Noctuidæ, 249

Nola, 218

Nolidæ, 218

Nonagria, 243

Northern Brown, 175

Notodontidæ, 235

November Moth, 282

Nudaria, 218

Nupta, 266

Nycteolidæ, 217

Nymphalidæ, 154

Oak Eggar, 229

Oak Hook Tip, 232

Ocellatus, 208

Ochracea, 244

Ocneria, 227

Octomaculana, 301

Odonestis, 230

Old Lady, 254

Oleracea, 260

Oporabia, 282

Orange Tip, 148

Orgyia, 228

Ornata, 275

Orthosiidæ, 255

Osteodactylus, 295

Ova collecting, 99

Ova preserving, 130

Padellus, 304

Painted Lady, 169

Palæmon, 201

Pale Clouded Yellow, 149

Pallens, 243

Palpi, 6

Pamphilus, 181

Paphia, 159

Papilio, 139

Papilionaria, 274

Papilionidæ, 139

Pararge, 175

Pavonia, 231

Peach Blossom, 237

Peacock, 167

Pearl-bordered Fritillary, 156

Pentadactyla, 295

Penthina, 300

Peppered Moth, 272

Perla, 239

Peronea, 300

Persicariæ, 247

Phalera, 236

Phlæas, 188

Phlogophora, 258

Phragmitellus, 296

Pieridæ, 141

Pinguinalis, 291

Piniaria, 279

Pink-barred Sallow, 256

Pins, 76

Pionea, 293

Plagiata, 289

Plantaginis, 220

Platyptilia, 294

Plecta, 252

Plusia, 263

Plusiidæ, 263

Polychloros, 165

Polyommatus, 187

Poplar Grey, 241

Poplar Hawk, 209

Poplar Kitten, 234

Populi, 209

Porcellus, 207

Porthesia, 226

Potatoria, 230

Prasinana, 217

Preserving larvæ, 131

—— ova, 130

—— pupæ, 133

Privet Hawk, 206

Proboscis, 6

Pronuba, 253

Pruni, 185

Pruniana, 300

Psi, 240

Psilura, 227

Pterophori, 294

Ptycholoma, 300

Punctaria, 275

Pupa state, 44

Pupæ collecting, 108

—— digging, 111

—— management of, 118

—— preserving, 133

Purple Emperor, 171

Purple Hairstreak, 185

Puss Moth, 235

Putris, 245

Pygæra, 237

Pygæridæ, 236

Pyralides, 291

Pyralis, 292

Pyrina, 225

Queen of Spain, 156

Quercifolia, 230

Quercinaria, 271

Quercus (Bombyx), 229

Quercus (Thecla), 185

Rapæ, 144

Rearing larvæ, 113

Red Admiral, 168

Red Underwing, 266

Relaxing, 125

Rhamni, 152

Riband Wave, 276

Ringlet, 180

—— Marsh, 181

—— Small, 174

Rubi, 186

Rumia, 269

Ruralis, 293

Rustic Shoulder-knot, 247

Salicella, 301

Sambucaria, 268

Saturnia, 231

Saturniidæ, 231

Satyridæ, 173

Satyrus, 177

Scalloped Oak, 270

Scarlet Tiger, 220

Sciaphila, 301

Segetum, 250

Selene, 154

Semele, 177

Semiargus, 193

Serena, 257

Sesia, 213

Sesiidæ, 212

Setting boards, 122

Shark, 261

Shears, 259

Short-cloaked, 218

Sibylla, 170

Silaceata, 288

Silver-ground Carpet, 286

Silver-spotted Skipper, 200

Silver-studded Blue, 189

Silver-washed Fritillary, 159

Silver Y, 264

Sinapis, 149

Six-spot Burnet, 215

Skippers, 196

Skipper, Chequered, 201

—— Dingy, 198

—— Grizzled, 197

—— Lulworth, 199

—— New Small, 199

—— Silver-spotted, 200

—— Small, 198

Sleeving, 116

Small Angle Shades, 258

—— Blue, 194

—— Copper, 188

—— Elephant, 207

—— Heath, 181

—— Magpie, 292

—— Mallow, 289

—— Pearl-bordered Fritillary, 154

—— Phœnix, 288

—— Ringlet, 174

—— Seraphim, 285

—— Skipper, 198

—— Tortoiseshell, 166

—— White, 144

Smerinthus, 208

Smoky Wainscot, 243

Sociata, 286

Speckled Wood, 175

Sphinges, 203

Sphingidæ, 204

Sphinx, 206

Spilosoma, 222

Sponsa, 266

Spring Usher, 280

Spurge Hawk, 207

Stabilis, 255

Stagnata, 293

Statices, 214

Stellatarum, 210

Store boxes, 135

Strigata, 274

Strigilis, 248

Stuffing insects, 126

Sugaring, 92

Sugaring net, 94

Sugar traps, 96

Swallow-tail Butterfly, 139

Swallow-tail Moth, 268

Swifts, 223

Sylvanus, 200

Syrichthus, 197

Tabby, 291

Tæniocampa, 255

Tages, 198

Tailed Blue, 188

Temerata, 277

Testacea, 246

Thaumas, 198

Thecla, 183

Thyatira, 237

Tiger, Common, 221

—— Cream-spot, 221

—— Scarlet, 220

—— Wood, 220

Tiliæ, 210

Timandra, 276

Tineæ, 303

Tipuliformis, 213

Tithonus, 179

Tortoiseshell, Large, 165

Tortoiseshell, Small, 166

Tortrices, 298

Treble Bar, 289

Trifolii, 215

Triphæna, 252

Tristellus, 297

Trochilium, 213

Turnip Moth, 250

Twin-spot Carpet, 283

Typhon, 181

Typica, 254

Umbratica, 261

Uropterygidæ, 268

Uropteryx, 268

Urticæ, 166

Urticata, 292

Vaccinii, 256

Vanessa, 164

Vapourer Moth, 228

Vauaria, 278

Venosata, 283

Versicolor, 231

Villica, 221

Vinula, 235

Viridana, 299

V moth, 278

W album, 184

Wainscots, 243

Wall Butterfly, 177

Waved Umber, 273

White Admiral, 170

—— Bath, 146

—— Black-veined, 141

—— Ermine, 222

—— Green-chequered, 146

—— Green-veined, 145

—— Large, 142

White-letter Hairstreak, 184

—— Marbled, 173

—— Small, 144

—— Wood, 149

Willow Beauty, 273

Wings, 2, 8

Wood Argus, 175

Wood Tiger, 220

Wood White, 149

Xanthia, 256

Xanthosetia, 302

Xylinidæ, 261

Xylocampa, 261

Xylophasia, 245

Xylosteana, 299

Yellow-horned, 238

Yellow Shell, 287

Zerenidæ, 279

Zeuzera, 225

Zoegana, 302

Zonosoma, 275

Zygæna, 215

Zygænidæ, 214

PRINTED BY SPOTTISWOODE AND CO., NEW-STREET SQUARE LONDON

Transcriber's Note

Some minor changes have been made to obvious format and punctuation inconsistencies. Other inconsistent usages have been retained except where obvious typographical errors have been corrected as follows:

Page vii '40' changed to '44' (IV. The Pupa or Chrysalis 44)

Page 97 'dicover' changed to 'discover' (... not being able to discover the 'entrance out,' ...)

Page 188 'Polyommatas' changed to 'Polyommatus' (The Small Copper (Polyommatus Phlæas))

Page 219 'Jacobæa' changed to 'Jacobææ' (Fig. 112.—The Larva of Jacobææ.)

Page 263 'rested' changed to 'crested' (The abdomen also is crested, ...)

Page 334 'Rannock' changed to 'Rannoch' (Rannoch Geometer (Brunneata))

Page 354 'Ibipenella' change to 'Ibipennella' (Ibipennella, 305)

Page 354 missing page reference added (Ichneumon flies, 25)

Page 355 'Leucophearia' changed to 'Leucophæaria' (Leucophæaria, 280)

Page 356 'Octomacularia' changed to 'Octomaculana' (Octomaculana, 301)

Page 358 'Tryphæna' changed to 'Triphæna' and moved to its alphabetical position in the index (Triphæna, 252)

Page 358 'Umbricata' changed to 'Umbratica' (Umbratica, 261)

Explore with AITake your curiosity a little further.

Reading settings