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Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine — Volume 53, No. 328, February, 1843

Volume 53 / Part 2 — DEATH OF THOMAS HAMILTON, ESQ.

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There are few things more painful connected with the increase of years in an established periodical like our own, than to observe how "friend after friend departs," to witness the gradual thinning of the ranks of its contributors by death, and the departure, from the scene, of those whose talents or genius had contributed to its early influence and popularity. Many years have not elapsed since we were called on to record the death of the upright and intelligent publisher, to whose energy and just appreciation of the public taste, its origin and success are in a great degree to be ascribed. On the present occasion another of these melancholy memorials is required of us; the accomplished author of "Cyril Thornton," whose name and talents had been associated with the Magazine from its commencement, is no more. He died at Pisa on the 7th December last.

Mr Hamilton exhibited a remarkable union of scholarship, high breeding, and amiability of disposition. To the habitual refinement of taste which an early mastery of the classics had produced, his military profession and intercourse with society had added the ease of the man of the world, while they had left unimpaired his warmth of feeling and kindliness of heart. Amidst the active services of the Peninsular and American campaigns, he preserved his literary tastes; and, when the close of the war restored him to his country, he seemed to feel that the peaceful leisure of a soldier's life could not be more appropriately filled up than by the cultivation of literature. The characteristic of his mind was rather a happy union and balance of qualities than the possession of any one in excess; and the result was a peculiar composure and gracefulness, pervading equally his outward deportment and his habits of thought. The only work of fiction which he has given to the public certainly indicates high powers both of pathetic and graphic delineation; but the qualities which first and most naturally attracted attention, were rather his excellent judgment of character, at once just and generous, his fine perception and command of wit and quiet humour, rarely, if ever, allowed to deviate into satire or sarcasm, and the refinement, taste, and precision with which he clothed his ideas, whether in writing or in conversation. From the boisterous or extravagant he seemed instinctively to recoil, both in society and in taste.

Of his contributions to this Magazine it would be out of place here to speak, further than to say that they indicated a wide range and versatility of talent, embraced both prose and verse, and were universally popular. "Cyril Thornton," which appeared in 1827, instantly arrested public attention and curiosity, even in an age eminently fertile in great works of fiction. With little of plot—for it pursued the desultory ramblings of military life through various climes—it possessed a wonderful truth and reality, great skill in the observation and portraiture of original character, and a peculiar charm of style, blending freshness and vivacity of movement with classic delicacy and grace. The work soon became naturally and justly popular, having reached a second edition shortly after publication: a third edition has recently appeared. The "Annals of the Peninsular Campaign" had the merit of clear narration, united with much of the same felicity of style; but the size of the work excluded that full development and picturesque detail which were requisite to give individuality to its pictures. His last work was "Men and Manners in America," of which two German and one French translations have already appeared; a work eminently characterized by a tone of gentlemanly feeling, sagacious observation, just views of national character and institutions, and their reciprocal influence, and by tolerant criticism; and which, so far from having been superseded by recent works of the same class and on the same subject, has only risen in public estimation by the comparison.

Notes in this chapter

Note 1 · Footnote 1 : ( return ) "Taille and the Gabelle." Sully thus describes these fertile sources of crime and misery:—"Taille, source principaleNote 2 · Footnote 2 : ( return ) Ulysses.Note 3 · Footnote 3 : ( return ) Need we say to the general reader, that Oileus here alludes to the strife between Ajax and Ulysses, which has furnisNote 4 · Footnote 4 : ( return ) Neoptolemus, the son of Achilles.Note 5 · Footnote 5 : ( return ) Cassandra.Note 6 · Footnote 6 : ( return ) Literally, "A judge (ein richter) was again upon the earth." The word substituted in the translation, is introduced Note 7 · Footnote 7 : ( return ) This simile is nobly conceived, but expressed somewhat obscurely. As Hercules contended in vain against Antæus, the Note 8 · Footnote 8 : ( return ) Hermes.Note 9 · Footnote 9 : ( return ) War-horse.Note 10 · Footnote 10 : ( return ) Could Sir Joshua now be permitted to visit his own Academy, and our exhibitions in general, he would be startled atNote 11 · Footnote 11 : ( return ) The reader will remember the supposed epitaph, "Lie heavy on him, earth, for he Laid many a heavy load on thee."Note 12 · Footnote 12 : ( return ) A fresh-water spring rushing into the sea called Chewton Bunny.Note 13 · Footnote 13 : ( return ) See Forster's Life of Cromwell.Note 14 · Footnote 14 : ( return ) Sir Oliver, who died in 1655, aged ninety-three, might, by possibility, have seen all the men of great genius, exceNote 15 · Footnote 15 : ( return ) Chapman's Homer, first book.Note 16 · Footnote 16 : ( return ) 35th Reg. N.I.; 100 sappers; 1 squadron 5th Cav.; 2 guns.Note 17 · Footnote 17 : ( return ) The system, unpalatable as it was to the nation, might, no doubt, have been carried through by an overwhelming miliNote 18 · Footnote 18 : ( return ) Affghan horse.Note 19 · Footnote 19 : ( return ) The detachment under Captain Mackenzie consisted of about seventy juzailchees or Affghan riflemen, and thirty sappeNote 20 · Footnote 20 : ( return ) "I am sorry to say that this document has not reached me with the rest of the manuscript. I have not struck out theNote 21 · Footnote 21 : ( return ) Affghan riflemen.Note 22 · Footnote 22 : ( return ) Five companies 44th; six companies 5th native infantry; six companies 37th native infantry; 100 sappers; 2½ squadroNote 23 · Footnote 23 : ( return ) In Mr Eyre's observations on this disastrous affair, he enumerates six errors, which he says must present themselveNote 24 · Footnote 24 : ( return ) Strait of Darkness.Note 25 · Footnote 25 : ( return ) See the articles "Persia, Affghanistan, and India," in Jan. 1839—"Khiva, Central Asia, and Cabul," in April 1840—"RNote 26 · Footnote 26 : ( return ) It now seems even doubtful whether the famous letter of Dost Mohammed to the Emperor of Russia, which constituted tNote 27 · Footnote 27 : ( return ) The particulars of Shah-Shoojah's fate, which were unknown when we last referred to the subject, have been since asNote 28 · Footnote 28 : ( return ) It is singular that this proclamation was issued on the fourth anniversary of Lord Auckland's "Declaration" of Oct.Note 29 · Footnote 29 : ( return ) "The fieldworks believed to be described in the despatch as 'consisting of a succession of breastworks, improved byNote 30 · Footnote 30 : ( return ) It was this chief whose betrayal or destruction Sir William McNaghten is accused, on the authority of General ElphiNote 31 · Footnote 31 : ( return ) The kindness and humanity which these unfortunate detenus experienced from first to last at the hands of Akhbar, reNote 32 · Footnote 32 : ( return ) The value still attached by the Hindoos to these relics was shown on the conclusion of the treaty, in 1832, betweenNote 33 · Footnote 33 : ( return ) The elder of these princes, Timour, who was governor of Candahar during the reign of his father, has accompanied GeNote 34 · Footnote 34 : ( return ) The war in Tibet, to which we alluded in July last, between the followers of the Sikh chief Zorawur Singh and the CNote 35 · Footnote 35 : ( return ) Bhawulpoor is so far under British protection, that it was saved from the arms of the Sikhs by the treaty with RunjNote 36 · Footnote 36 : ( return ) So well were the Scindians aware of this, that Burnes, when ascending the Indus, on his way to Lahore in 1831, freqNote 37 · Footnote 37 : ( return ) Khelat (more properly Khelat-i-Nussear Khan, "the citadel of Nussear Khan," by whom it was strongly fortified in 17Note 38 · Footnote 38 : ( return ) By a general order, issued from Simla October 4, all officers and soldiers, of whatever grade, who took part in theNote 39 · Footnote 39 : ( return ) The following remarks of the Madras United Service Gazette, though intended to apply only to the Secunderabad distuNote 40 · Footnote 40 : ( return ) This corps, it will be remembered, was broken for its misconduct in the battle of Purwan-Durrah, against Dost MohamNote 41 · Footnote 41 : ( return ) The Nawab of Arcot, one of the native princes, whose fidelity is now strongly suspected, assured the Resident, in h
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