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Aliens or Americans?

APPENDIX A

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TABLE I

Number of Immigrants Arrived in the United States each Year from 1820 to 1905, both inclusive[100]

PeriodNumber

Year ending September 30—

18208,385

18219,127

18226,911

18236,354

18247,912

182510,199

182610,837

182718,875

182827,382

182922,520

183023,322

183122,633

Oct. 1, 1831, to Dec. 31, 183260,482

Year ending December 31—

183358,640

183465,365

183545,374

183676,242

183779,340

183838,914

183968,069

184084,066

184180,289

1842104,565

Jan. 1 to Sept. 30, 184352,496

Year ending September 30—

184478,615

1845114,371

1846154,416

1847234,968

1848226,527

1849297,024

1850310,004

Oct. 1 to Dec. 31, 185059,976

Year ending December 31—

1851379,466

1852371,603

1853368,645

1854427,833

1855200,877

1856195,857

Jan. 1 to June 30, 1857112,123

Year ending June 30—

1858191,942

1859129,571

1860133,143

Year ending June 30—

1861142,877

186272,183

1863132,925

1864191,114

1865180,339

1866332,577

1867303,104

1868282,189

1869352,768

1870387,203

1871321,350

1872404,806

1873459,803

1874313,339

1875227,498

1876169,986

1877141,857

1878138,469

1879177,826

1880457,257

1881669,431

1882788,992

1883603,322

1884518,592

1885395,346

1886334,203

1887490,109

1888546,889

1889444,427

1890455,302

1891560,319

1892579,663

1893439,730

1894285,631

1895258,536

1896343,267

1897230,832

1898229,299

1899311,715

1900448,572

1901487,918

1902648,743

1903857,046

1904812,870

19051,026,499

1906[101]1,100,735

TABLE II

RACE, SEX, AND AGE OF IMMIGRANTS ADMITTED IN 1905

Race or peopleMaleFemaleTotalUnder 14 years14 to 44 years45 yrs. and over

African (black) 2,325 1,273 3,598 433 2,974 191

Armenian 1,339 539 1,878 246 1,529 103

Bohemian and Moravian 6,662 5,095 11,757 2,620 8,442 695

Bulgarian, Servian, and Montenegrin 5,562 261 5,823 97 5,529 197

Chinese 1,883 88 1,971 28 1,666 277

Croatian and Slovenian 30,253 4,851 35,104 1,383 32,470 1,251

Cuban 4,925 2,334 7,259 1,346 5,225 688

Dalmatian, Bosnian, and Herzegovinian 2,489 150 2,639 62 2,450 127

Dutch and Flemish 5,693 2,805 8,498 1,699 6,085 714

East Indian 137 8 145 3 122 20

English 31,965 18,900 50,865 6,956 36,726 7,183

Filipino 4 1 5 4 1

Finnish 11,907 5,105 17,012 1,483 15,047 482

French 6,705 4,642 11,347 1,121 8,825 1,401

German 49,647 32,713 82,360 11,469 64,441 6,450

Greek 11,586 558 12,144 446 11,523 175

Hebrew 82,076 47,834 129,910 28,553 95,964 5,393

Irish 24,640 29,626 54,266 2,580 48,562 3,124

Italian (north) 31,695 8,235 39,930 3,569 34,561 1,800

Italian (south)155,007 31,383 186,390 16,915 159,024 10,451

Japanese 9,810 1,211 11,021 124 10,588 309

Korean 4,506 423 4,929 325 4,557 47

Lithuanian 13,842 4,762 18,604 1,474 16,875 255

Magyar 34,242 11,788 46,030 3,864 39,926 2,240

Mexican 152 75 227 29 169 29

Pacific Islander 13 4 17 1 15 1

Polish 72,452 29,985 102,437 9,867 89,914 2,656

Portuguese 2,992 1,863 4,855 1,035 3,381 439

Roumanian 7,244 574 7,818 153 7,293 372

Russian 2,700 1,046 3,746 591 2,988 167

Ruthenian (Russniak) 10,820 3,653 14,473 661 13,321 491

Scandinavian (Norwegians, Danes, and Swedes) 37,202 25,082 62,284 6,597 52,226 3,461

Scotch 10,472 5,672 16,144 2,270 12,109 1,765

Slovak 38,038 14,330 52,368 4,582 45,882 1,904

Spanish 4,724 866 5,590 403 4,612 575

Spanish-American 1,146 512 1,658 223 1,232 203

Syrian 3,248 1,574 4,822 742 3,843 237

Turkish 2,082 63 2,145 45 2,073 27

Welsh 1,549 982 2,531 464 1,726 341

West Indian (except Cuban) 892 656 1,548 187 1,209 152

All other peoples 288 63 351 22 311 18

Total724,914 301,585 1,026,499 114,668 855,419 56,412

Here we have forty-four races or nationalities differentiated. Surely this is a medley of peoples to be harmonized. Note the vast proportion of working age.

TABLE III

DEBARRED IN 1905, FOR REASONS GIVEN

Race or PeopleIdiotsInsanePaupers or likely to be public chargesLoathsome or contagious diseasesContract laborersRelieved in hospital

African (black)-- 107- 13 3

Armenian-- 25 50 5 78

Bohemian and

Moravian- 1 38 8 5 104

Bulgarian, Servian, and Montenegrin-- 314 19 62 37

Chinese- 1 9 74 3 2

Croatian and Slovenian-- 263 88 32 128

Cuban- 1 22 4 11-

Dalmatian, Bosnian,

and Herzegovinian-- 41 3 13 18

Dutch and Flemish 2 1 51 7 5 41

East Indian-- 12- 1 3

English 4 9 328 28 58 144

Finnish 2 1 33 46 4 89

French- 2 94 9 23 48

German 5 8 420 100 60 747

Greek-- 193 22 60 70

Hebrew 10 10 1,208 353 33 1,534

Irish 4 13 175 28 15 243

Italian (north)- 2 169 41 42 158

Italian (south) 6 19 1,578 247 205 1,290

Japanese- 1 238 285 13 2

Korean-- 4 18- 1

Lithuanian 2 1 48 92 8 269

Magyar-- 427 103 18 363

Mexican-- 7 8- 2

Polish- 4 444 204 125 991

Portuguese-- 50 7 1 26

Roumanian-- 388 14 111 47

Russian- 3 66 27 1 59

Ruthenian (Russniak) 1 1 186 14 13 115

Scandinavian

(Norwegians, Danes,

and Swedes) 2 9 152 43 14 253

Scotch- 2 77 10 21 75

Slovak-- 275 66 47 491

Spanish- 1 66 6 63 23

Spanish American-- 13 4 1 6

Syrian-- 124 155 59 200

Turkish-- 46 9 5 17

Welsh- 1 12 1 13 8

West Indian (except Cuban)- 1 20-- 17

All other peoples-- 195 5- 74

Grand total 38 92 7,898 2,198 1,164 7,776

Wave of Immigration into the United States from all Countries during 87 Years

Wave of Immigration into the United States
Wave of Immigration into the United States

ESTIMATED ARRIVALS 1776 TO 1820 250,000 ARRIVALS 1820 TO 1906 24,032,718

Notes in this chapter

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