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A Primer of Mayan Hieroglyphics

III. GENERAL INDEX.

Reading edition

Acan, 42

Acat, 43

Ah chuy kak, 44 cun can, 44 dziz, 42 kak nech, 42 kin xoc, 42 ppua, 42 puch, 44, 64

Ahulane, 44

Ah zakik ual, 42

Alphabets, of Landa, 14; of other writers, 15–17

Anum, the first man, 46

Armadillo, the, 72

Aspersorium, the, 105, 123

Atlatl, the, 105

Bacabs, the, 40

Baptism, native, 76

Baton of office, 52, 128, 130

Bean symbol, 89, 121, 122 sign, 89

Beards, on images, 39, 57

Bee god, the, 59–61, 98

Bells, as ornaments, 64, 83

Ben, or Been, myths of, 113

Ben-ik sign, 91, 123

Birds, figures of, 72

Bissextile years, 26

Black gods, 66, 124

Calendar signs, 22 systems, 26–29

Canopies, 96

Canzicnal, 41

Cardinal points, the, 40, 41, 108

Centeotl, 62

Ceremonial circuit, the, 41

Chac mool, 95

Chacs, the, 40

Chamay bac, 44

Chiapas, 37, 138

Chichen Itza, 38

Chilan Balam, Books of, 14, 19

Cit bolon tun, 42

Cloud balls, 98

Codices, the, 11; as time-counts, 18

Colors, symbolism of, 40, 41 signs for, 109

Comb sign, 86

Comets, 35

Conjurers, 68

Constellation band, the, 106

Copan, inscriptions, 21, 107, 136

Cork-screw curl, 98

Cosmic sign, the, 24, 50

Cosmogony of Mayas, 46

Cross hatching, 24, 96

Cross, Tablet of, 62, 137

Crotalean curve, 102

Cuculcan, 38, 49, 55–57, 61

Cum ahau, 41

Days, hieroglyphs of, 109

Death, god of, 44, 64, 121 signs for, 84, 97

Deers, 72, 119

Directive signs, 88, 108

150Dogs, figures of, 71, 129 signs for, 89, 95, 112, 125 as food animals, 90

Dots, their meanings, 97

Drum signs, 91. See pax

Dwarfs, 43

Ear rings, 85

Earth-goddess, the, 61, 64, 91, 95, 100

Eclipses, 36

Ek ahau, 66, 67 chua, 42, 66, 67

Epochs of the Universe, 46

Evening Star, the, 61, 64

Evil, gods of, 43

Eye, signs for, 83–85

Falcon, the crested, 74

Fans, 104, 105

Feather balls, 95 signs, 84, 94

Female divinities, 40–44

Fish, 90

“Fish and oyster” sign, 89

Flatheads, 62

Flint-knife, the, 88, 109

Folk-lore of Yucatan, 43

Food offerings, the, 90 sign for, 86

Frog, the, 75

Gemini, 35

Ghanan, 62, 123

Gukumatz, 38, 61

Hand, the, as deity, 38 the closing, 102 signs for, 82

Hex chun chan, 44

Hobnil, 40

Holy water, 104

House, signs for, 88

Hozan ek, 41

Huastecan, 10

Hunab ku, 37

Hun ahau, 44 pic tok, 44

Ical ahau, 67, 124

Iguana, the, 90, 122

Ikonomatic writing, 13, 82, 97

“Initial series” of glyphs, 24, 92, 93, 136

Itzamna, 37, 51–55, 101, 122, 124

Ix chebel yax, 42 chel, 40, 64 hun yé, 43 hun yeta, 43 kan leom, 40 nuc, 43 tabai, 42 tub tun, 42

Jade, jewels of, 88

Jaguar, the, 72, 126

Jupiter, planet, 106

Kabah, inscription of, 52, 135

Kabil, 38, 51

Kak u pacat, 44

“Keys” to the hieroglyphs, 16, 17

Kin ich, 39, 57, 123, 124 ahau Itzamna, 40

Kin sign, the, 88

Knife signs, 88, 109

Knives, sacrificial, 89

Knots, 100

Labna, 136

Lakin chan, 38, 51

Life, symbol of, 49, 115 tree of, 49, 53, 59, 62, 101, 128

Lightning, symbols, 71, 74, 89, 104

Lorillard City, 29

Lunar years, 26

Macaw, the, 73

Machete, the, 102

Maize god, the, 62, 123

151Mam, the god, 128

Man, the first, 46 signs for, 86, 97

Mars, planet, 106

Masks, use of, 54, 55

Mayan, meaning of, 10

Medicine drum, 93 rattle, 104 bag, 128

Menche, 29

Mercury, planet, 106

Metals, use of, 104

Mexican writing, 10, 79

Mimosa, the, 105

Mirrors, 104, 105

Mitna, 44

Mixcoatl, 39

Milky Way, the, 35

Moan bird, the 74, 125

Money, the native, 110

Monkey, the, 72

Monograms of gods, 121

Months, signs for, 88

Moon, words for, 36 signs for, 87

Mother Earth, sign for, 91, 95, 100

Mugeres, Isla de, 42

Nagualism, 98

Necklace, sign for, 86

North Star, the, 34, 57–59

Numbers, sacred and symbolic, 24, 25

Ococingo, 139

Orion, 35

Owl, the, 73

Pakoc, 44

Palæography, Mayan, 127

Palenque inscriptions, 13, 16, 21, 54, 62, 95, 136, 137

Pelican, the, 74

Phallic emblems, 24, 90, 95

Picture writing, 98

Pleiades, the, 35, 63

Pole star, the, 57–59

Pottery decoration, 58, 122

Ppiz lim tec, 42

Priesthood, the, 68

Pucugh, 44

Quetzal bird, 73

Quetzalcoatl, 39

Quiches, 44, 140

Quirigua, 21

Rainbow goddess, 40

Rain signs, 91–94 symbols, 72, 74, 75

Rattlesnake, the, 75

Rays, signs for, 98

Rebus writing, 13

Rhetorical use of numbers, 24

Rubrication of codices, 79

Sacred numbers, 25

Sastanquiqui, ruins of, 106

Saturn, planet, 106

Scorpion symbol, 67, 75, 117

Serpent eye, the, 84 goddess, the, 63, 124 gods, 38, 124, 128 the feathered, 38, 56, 57 wand, 103

Shells, symbolism of, 19, 90

Shield, the heavenly, 107 star, the, 58

Shields, designs on, 95

Shooting stars, 35

Smoke, sign for, 97

Solstice, symbol of, 74

Souls, fate of, 44

“Spectacles” sign, 85

Speech, sign for, 97, 98

Spider-web goddess, 40

Sun god, the, 39, 57, 123 signs, 87

152Tableau des Bacabs, 48, 64

Tancucula, 44

Tapir, the, 54, 138

Tel cuzaan, 42

Terrestrial Paradise, 46

Textile signs, 96

Thirteen, as symbolic, 25

Thunder, personified, 63

Tikal, 29

Time, symbols of, 76, 127, 128

Tlaloc, 51, 55

Tomahawk, the, 104

Tonalamatl, the, 27, 29, 31

Tongue, piercing, 76

Toniná, 139

Tree of life, 48, 53, 59, 62, 101, 128

“Trinal” emblem, 95, 136

Turkey, the, 74, 90

Turtle, the, 74, 119, 126

Tzental dialect, 19, 35, 113

Tzentals, 37, 38, 113

Uac lom chaam, 43

Underworld, the, 44

Union, signs for, 100

Venus, the planet, 33, 34, 106 sign for, 88, 106

Vigesimal system, 18

Vultures, 73, 125

War, gods of, 44, 65, 123

Water deities, 40, 41

Wind cross, the, 115, 116

World-sign, the, 129

Writing, direction of, 79

Xabalba, 44

Xaman ek, the North Star, 57

Xibilba, 44

Xipe, 66

Xiuhmolpilli, the, 31

Xnuc, see Ix nuc

Xmucane, 49, 50, 61, 63, 112, 125

Xoc bitum, 42

Xpiyacoc, 61

Xux Ek, Venus, 60

Yax coc ah-mut, 38

Yellow, sign for, 88

Yucatan, 9, 37, 42, etc.

Yum chac, 41 cimil, 44 kaax, 41

Zac chamay Bac, 44

Zac zini, 41

Zotzils, 12, 138

Zuhuy dzip, 42

Zuhuy kak, 42

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