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A History of the Coldstream Guards, from 1815 to 1895

APPENDIX III. From the Duke of York to the Duke of Wellington.

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“Horse Guards, November 9, 1815.

“My Lord Duke,

“Having received an intimation from His Majesty’s Government that a contingent British force, consisting of 30,000 troops, shall be maintained in France for a certain period after the definitive treaty of peace, and the period having now arrived for carrying into effect the organization of this force, and for removing the remainder of the British army to this country, I have the Prince Regent’s commands to acquaint your Grace that the following are the corps selected to remain in France, according to this arrangement, under the command of your Grace, viz.:—

419

Cavalry.

Present strength. Recruits from England. Total.

1st Dragoon Guards 392 58 450

2nd ” ” 418 32 450

3rd Dragoons 365 40 405

7th Hussars 357 93 450

11th Light Dragoons 387 63 450

12th ” ” 341 109 450

13th ” ” 343 70 413

15th Hussars 347 103 450

18th ” 386 64 450

Waggon Train Troops 600 .. 600

Infantry.

First Foot Guards, 3rd Battalion .. .. 1200

Coldstream Guards, 2nd Battalion 996 204 1200

1st Foot, 3rd Battalion .. .. 1000

3rd Foot, 1st ” 827 173 1000

4th ” ” ” 662 150 712

5th ” ” ” 1116 .. 1000

6th ” ” ” 781 69 850

7th ” ” ” 868 132 1000

9th ” ” ” 1051 .. 1000

21st ” ” ” 804 196 1000

23rd ” 671 29 700

27th ” ” ” .. .. 1000

29th ” 808 22 830

39th ” ” ” 842 108 950

40th ” ” ” 694 106 800

43rd ” ” ” 1044 .. 1000

52nd ” ” ” 987 13 1000

57th ” ” ” 601 149 750

71st ” ” ” 803 130 933

79th ” ” ” 692 80 772

81st ” ” ” .. .. 1000

88th ” ” ” 1130 .. 1000

91st ” ” ” 848 100 948

95th ” 1st ” (six companies) 577 .. 600

” ” 2nd ” ” ” 534 .. 600

Staff Corps 302 .. 200

Cavalry and Infantry .. .. 27,613

Artillery .. .. 2000

Officers and Non-commissioned officers .. .. 3300

Total 32,913

“With regard to the cavalry, the detachments of men from the depôts in this country will be forwarded without delay; and your Grace will be pleased to order a transfer of horses from the corps that are to return to England to complete the regiments remaining in France to 420 horses each, leaving five dismounted men in each troop.

420“Your Grace will order the 3rd Battalion of the First Guards to be completed to 1,200 from the 2nd Battalion. The 2nd Battalion of the Coldstream will be completed from the 1st Battalion in this country to the same number.

“Your Grace will also be pleased to order the transfer of such effectives as may be required from the 4th Battalion of the Royals, 3rd Battalion of the 27th, and 2nd Battalion of the 81st, to complete the 3rd Battalion of the former and the 1st Battalions of the two latter corps to 1,000 rank and file. The remaining transfers from the 2nd Battalions and depôts necessary to complete the corps in the manner specified in the foregoing list will be forwarded from this country without delay, and will probably reach their destination before the final departure of the troops returning home; but until their arrival, your Grace will keep such corps from among those destined for England as may be necessary to keep the contingent complete in the first instance.

“Having made this selection of the corps to remain in France as the British contingent under your command, it remains for me to convey to your Grace, the Prince Regent’s command that the following corps shall be marched for embarkation to ,[475] under the charge of the Staff that is not destined to remain in France, as soon as your Grace shall have completed your arrangements.

R. and F.

1st Life Guards 233

2nd ” ” 191

Royal Horse Guards 302

3rd Dragoon Guards 310

1st Dragoons 293

2nd ” 298

6th ” 309

10th Hussars 448

16th Light Dragoons 390

23rd ” ” 384

Waggon Train 800

First Foot Guards, 2nd Battalion 720

Third ” ” ” ” 1139

1st Foot, 4th Battalion 500

12th ” 2nd ” 610

14th ” 3rd ” 593

16th ” 617

25th ” 2nd Battalion 426

27th ” 3rd ” 585

28th ” 497

30th ” 2nd Battalion 575

32nd ” 555

33rd ” 470

35th ” 2nd Battalion 575

36th Foot 416

37th ” 2nd Battalion 542

38th ” 654

41st ” 860

42nd ” 472

44th ” 2nd Battalion 737

51st ” 558

54th ” 547

58th ” 1st Battalion 630

59th ” 2nd ” 458

62nd ” ” ” 538

64th ” 508

69th ” 2nd Battalion 454

73rd ” ” ” 490

78th ” ” ” 327

81st ” ” ” 390

82nd ” 1st ” 825

90th ” 1st ” 820

92nd ” 526

95th ” 3rd Battalion 480

2nd Garrison Battalion 992

7th Veteran ” 670

Total 24,714

421“I am further to acquaint your Grace that the Prince Regent has been pleased to approve of Lieut.-General Lord Combermere to command the cavalry and Lieut.-General Lord Hill the corps of infantry, under your command; and upon the calculation that the corps of cavalry will consist of three brigades, and that your Grace will find it expedient to form the infantry, exclusive of the Guards, into three divisions and eight brigades, the following are the Officers who it is proposed to attach to these respective corps:—

Lieut.-General Sir Lowry Cole, G.C.B.

” ” Sir Henry Clinton, G.C.B.

” ” Sir Charles Colville, G.C.B.

Major-General Sir James Kempt, G.C.B.

” ” Sir Thomas Brisbane, K.C.B.

” ” Lord Edward Somerset, K.C.B. (Cavalry).

” ” Sir Thomas Bradford, K.C.B.

” ” Sir John Lambert, K.C.B.

” ” Sir Manley Power, K.C.B.

” ” Sir C. Grant, K.C.B. (Cavalry).

” ” Sir P. Maitland (Guards).

” ” Sir John Keane, K.C.B.

” ” Sir Frederick Adam, K.C.B.

” ” Sir H. Vivian, K.C.B. (Cavalry).

Adjutant-General, Major-General Sir E. Barnes, K.C.B.

Quartermaster-General, Lieut.-General Sir George Murray, G.C.B.

“Your Grace will be pleased to make a selection of the Staff for the Adjutant-General and Quartermaster-General’s Departments, as well as the Medical, Commissariat, and Pay Departments, which you think adequate to the service; and when your Grace shall have made your selection of the members and the individuals, I request you will send a list for the Prince Regent’s final approval.

“I am, my Lord Duke,

“Yours sincerely,

“Frederick.”[476]

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