NEW TESTAMENT (continued 8)

Συντηρέω, ῶ, (σύν & τηρέω)

f. ήσω,

to keep safe and sound, Mat. 9.17. Lu. 5.38; to observe strictly, or, to secure from hard, protect, Mar. 6.20; to preserve in memory, keep carefully in mind, Lu. 2.19. L.G.

Συντίθημι, (σύν & τίθημι)

to place together; mid., a.2. συνεθέμην, p. συντέθειμαι, to agree together, come to a mutual understanding, Jno. 9.22. Ac. 23.20; to bargain, to pledge one's self, Lu. 22.5; to second a statement, Ac. 24.9.

Συντόμως, (συντέμνω)

adv. concisely, briefly, Ac. 24.4.

Συντρέχω, (σύν & τρέχω)

a.2. συνέδρᾰμον,

to run together, flock together, Mar. 6.33. Ac. 3.11; to run in company with other, met. 1 Pe. 4.4.

Συντρίβω, (σύν & τρίβω)

f. ψω, p. pass. συντέτριμμαι, f. pass. συντρῐβήσομαι,

to rub together; to shiver, Mar. 14.3. Re. 2.27; to break, break in pieces, Mar. 5.4. Jno. 19.36; to break down, crush, bruise, Mat. 12.20; met. to break the power of any one, deprive of strength, debilitate, Lu. 9.39. Ro. 16.20; pass. to be broken in heart, be contrite, Lu. 4.18: (ῑ) whence

Σύντριμμα, ατος, τό,

a breaking, bruising; in N.T., destruction, ruin, Ro. 3.16.

Σύντροφος, ου, ὁ, (συντρέφω, to nurse, bring up together, σύν & τρέφω)

nursed with another; one brought up or educated with another, Ac. 13.1.

Συντυγχάνω, (σύν & τυγχάνω)

a.2. συνέτῠχον,

to meet or fall in with; in N.T., to get to, approach, Lu. 8.19.

Συνυποκρίνομαι, (σύν & ὑποκρίνομαι)

a.1. συνυπεκρίθην,

to dissemble, feign with, or in the same manner as another, Ga. 2.13. L.G.

Συνυπουργέω, ῶ, (σύν & ὑπουργέω, to render service, fr. ὑπό & ἔργον)

f. ήσω,

to aid along with another, help together, 2 Co. 1.11. L.G.

Συνωδίνω, (σύν & ὠδίνω, to be in birth-pangs)

f. ινῶ,

pr. to travail at the same time with; trop. to be altogether in throes, Ro. 8.22. (ῑ)

Συνωμοσία, ας, ἡ, (συνόμνυμι, to swear together, fr. σύν & ὄμνυμι)

a banding by oath; a combination, conspiracy, Ac. 23.13.

Σύρος, ου, ὁ,

a Syrian, Lu. 4.27.

Συροφοινικίσσα, v. Συροφοινίσσα, ης, ἡ,

a Syrophenician woman, Phenicia being included in Syria, Mar. 7.26.

Σύρτις, εως, ἡ

a shoal, sand-bank a place dangerous on account of 182shoals, two of which were particularly famous on the northern coast of Africa, one lying near Carthage, and the other, the syrtis major, lying between Cyrene and Leptis, which is probably referred to in Ac. 27.17: from

Σύρω,

to draw, drag, Jno. 21.8. Re. 12.4; to force away, hale before magistrates, &c. Ac. 8.3; 14.19; 17.6. (ῡ)

Συσπαράσσω, v. ττω, (σύν & σπαράσσω)

f. ξω,

to tear to pieces; to convulse altogether, Lu. 9.42. N.T.

Σύσσημον, ου, τό, (σύν & σῆμα)

a concerted signal, Mar. 14.44.

Σύσσωμος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, τό, -ον, (σύν & σῶμα)

united in same body; met. pl. joint members in a spiritual body, Ep. 3.6. N.T.

Συστασιάστης, ου, ὁ, (συστασιάζω, to join in a sedition with (fr. σύν & στάσις)

an accomplice in sedition, associate in insurrection, Mar. 15.7. L.G.

Συστατικός, ή, όν, (συνίστημι)

commendatory, recommendatory, 2 Co. 3.1, bis. L.G.

Συσταυρόω, ῶ, (σύν & σταυρόω)

f. ώσω, p. pass. συνεσταύρωμαι, a.1. συνεσταυρώθην,

to crucify with another, Mat. 27.44. Mar. 15.32. Jno. 19.32; pass. met. to be crucified with another in a spiritual resemblance, Ro. 6.6. Ga. 2.20. N.T.

Συστέλλω, (σύν & στέλλω)

f. ελῶ, a.1. συνέστειλα, p. pass. συνέσταλμαι,

to draw together, contract, straiten; to enwrap; hence, i.q. περιστέλλω, to lay out, prepare for burial, Ac. 5.6; pass. to be shortened, or, to be environed with trials, 1 Co. 7.29.

Συστενάζω, (σύν & στενάζω)

f. ξω,

to groan altogether, Ro. 8.22.

Συστοιχέω, ῶ, (σύν & στοιχέω)

f. ήσω,

pr. to be in the same row with; met. to correspond to, Ga. 4.25.

Συστρατιώτης, ου, ὁ, (σύν & στρατιώτης)

a fellow-soldier; met. a fellow-soldier, co-militant, in the service of Christ, Phi. 2.25. Phile. 2.

Συστρέφω, (σύν & στρέφω)

f. ψω,

to turn or roll together; to collect, gather, Ac. 28.3: whence

Συστροφή, ῆς, ἡ,

a gathering, concourse, tumultuous assembly, Ac. 19.40; a combination, conspiracy Ac. 23.12, col. v.13.

Συσχηματιζω, (σύν & σχηματίζω, to form, fr. σχῆμα)

to fashion in accordance with; mid. to conform or assimilate one's self to, met. Ro. 12.2. 1 Pe. 1.14.

Σφαγή, ῆς, ἡ, (σφάζω)

slaughter, Ac. 8.32. Ro. 8.36. Ja. 5.5.

Σφάγιον, ου, τό,

a victim slaughtered in sacrifice, Ac. 7.42: from

Σφάζω, v. Att. σφάττω,

f. ξω, a.1. ἔσφαξα, a.2. pass. ἐσφάγην, p. pass. ἔσφαγμαι,

to slaughter, kill, slay; pr. used of animals killed in sacrifice, &c., Re. 5.6, 9, 12; 13.8; of persons, &c., 1 Jno. 3.12. Re. 6.4, 9; 18.24; to wound mortally, Re. 13.3.

Σφόδρα, (pr. neut. pl. of σφοδρός, vehement, violent, strong)

adv. much, greatly, exceedingly, Mat. 2.10; 17.6, et al.

Σφοδρῶς, (fr. same)

adv. exceedingly, vehemently, Ac. 27.18.

Σφραγίζω,

f. ίσω, a.1. ἐσφράγισα, p. pass. ἐσφράγισμαι, a.1. pass. ἐσφραγίσθην,

to seal, stamp with a seal, Mat. 27.66; to seal up, to close up, conceal, Re. 10.4; 22.10; to set a mark upon, distinguish by a mark Re. 7.3, 8; to seal, to mark distinctively as invested with a certain character, Jno. 6.24; mid. to set one's own mark upon, seal as one's own, to impress with a mark of acceptance, 2 Co. 1.22; to obtain a quittance of, to deliver over safely to any one, Ro. 15.28; absol. to set to one's seal, to make a solemn declaration, Jno. 3.33: from

Σφρᾱγίς, ῖδος, ἡ,

a seal, a signet ring, Re. 7.2; an inscription on a seal, motto, 2 Ti. 2.19; a seal, the impression of a seal, Re. 5.1, et al.; a seal, a distinctive mark, Re. 9.4; a seal, a token, proof, 1 Co. 9.2; a token of guarantee, Ro. 4.11.

Σφυρόν, οῦ, τό,

the ankle; pl. τὰ σφυρά, the ankle bones, malleoli, Ac. 3.7.

Σχεδόν, (ἔχω, σχεῖν)

adv. pr. near of place; hence, nearly, almost, Ac. 13.44; 19.26. He. 9.22.

Σχῆμα, ατος, τό, (fr. same)

183fashion form; fashion, external show, 1 Co. 7.31; guise, appearance, Phi. 2.8.

Σχίζω,

f. ίσω, a.1. ἔσχισα, a.1. pass. ἐσχίσθη,

to split, Mat. 27.51; to rend, tear asunder, Mat. 27.51. Lu. 5.36, et al.; mid. to open or unfold with a chasm, Mar. 1.10; pass. met. to be divided into parties or factions, Ac. 14.4; 23.7: whence

Σχισμα, ατος, τό,

a rent, Mat. 9.16. Mar. 2.21; met. a division into parties, schism, Jno. 7.43; 9.16, et al.

Σχοινίον, ου, τό, (σχοῖνος, a rush)

pr. a cord made of rushes; genr. a rope, cord, Jno. 2.15. Acc. 27.32.

Σχολάζω,

f. άσω,

to be unemployed, to be at leisure; to be at leisure for a thing, to devote one's self entirely to a thing, 1 Co. 7.5; to be unoccupied, empty, Mat. 12.44: from

Σχολή, ῆς, ἡ,

freedom from occupation; later, ease, leisure; a school, Ac. 19.9.

Σώζω,

f. σώσω, p. σέσωκα, a.1. ἔσωσα, a.1. pass. ἐσώθην, p. pass. σέσωσμαι,

to save, rescue; to preserve safe and unharmed, Mat. 8.25; 10.22; 24.22; 27.40, 42, 49. 1 Ti. 2.15; σώζειν εἰς, to bring safely to, 2 Ti. 4.18; to cure, heal, restore to health, Mat. 9.21, 22. Mar. 5.23, 28, 34; 6.56, et al.; to save, preserve from being lost, Mat. 16.25. Mar. 3.4; 8.35; σώζειν ἀπό, to deliver from, set free from, Mat. 1.21. Jno. 12.27. Ac. 2.40; in N.T., to rescue from unbelief, convert, Ro. 11.14. 1 Co. 1.21; 7.16; to bring within the pale of Christian privilege, Tit. 3.5. 1 Pe. 3.21; to save from final ruin, 1 Ti. 1.15; pass. to be brought within the Gospel pale, Ac. 2.47. Eph. 2.5, 8; to be in the way of salvation, 1 Co. 15.2. 2 Co. 2.15.

Σῶμα, ατος, τό,

the body of an animal; a living body, Mat. 5.29, 30; 6.22, 23, 25. Ja. 3.3; a person, individual, 1 Co. 6.16; a dead body, corpse, carcass, Mat. 14.12; 27.52, 58. He. 13.11; the human body considered as the seat and occasion of moral imperfection, as inducing to sin through its appetites and passions, Ro. 7.24; 8.13; genr. a body, a material substance, 1 Co. 15.37, 38, 40; the substance, reality, as opp. to ἡ σκιὰ, Col. 2.17; in N.T., met. the aggregate body of believers, the body of the church, Ro. 12.5. Col. 1.18, et al.: whence

Σωματικός, ή, όν,

bodily, of or belonging to the body, 1 Ti. 4.8; corporeal, material, Lu. 3.22: whence

Σωματικῶς,

adv. bodily, in a bodily frame, Col. 2.9.

Σωρεύω, (σωρός, a heap)

to heap or pile up, Ro. 12.20; met. pass. to be laden with sins, 2 Ti. 3.6.

Σωτήρ, ῆρος, ὁ, (σώζω)

a saviour, preserver, deliverer, Lu. 1.47; 2.11. Ac. 5.31, et al.: whence

Σωτηρία, ας, ἡ,

a saving, preservation, Ac. 27.34. He. 11.7; deliverance, Lu. 1.69, 71. Ac. 7.25; salvation, spiritual and eternal, Lu. 1.77; 19.9. Ac. 4.12. Re. 7.10; a being placed in a condition of salvation by an embracing of the Gospel, Ro. 10.1, 10. 2 Ti. 3.15; means or opportunity of salvation, Ac. 13.26. Ro. 11.11. He. 2.3, et al.; ἡ σωτηρία, the promised deliverance by the Messiah, Jno. 4.22.

Σωτήριος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (σωτήρ)

imparting salvation, saving, Tit. 2.11; neut. τὸ σωτήριον, equivalent to σωτηρία, Lu. 2.30; 3.6. Ac. 28.28. Eph. 6.17.

Σωφρονέω, ῶ, (σώφρων)

f. ήσω, a.1. ἐσωφρόνησα,

to be of a sound mind, be in one's right mind, be sane, Mar. 5.15; to be calm, 2 Co. 5.13; to be sober-minded, sedate, staid, Tit. 2.6. 1 Pe. 4.7; to be of a modest, humble mind, Ro. 12.3.

Σωφρονίζω, (fr. same)

f. ίσω,

pr. to render any one σώφρων, to restore to a right mind; to make sober minded, to steady by exhortation and guidance, Tit. 2.4: whence

Σωφρονισμός, οῦ, ὁ,

a rendering sound-minded; calm vigour of mind, Tit. 1.7.

Σωφρόνως, (σώφρων)

adv. in the manner of a person in his right mind; soberly, staidly, temperately, 2 Ti. 2.12.

Σωφροσύνη, ης, ἡ,

sanity, soundness of mind, a sane mind, Ac. 26.25; female modesty, 1 Ti. 2.9, 15: from

Σώφρων, ονος, ὁ, ἡ, (σῶς, sound & φρήν)

184of a sound mind, sane; staid, temperate, discreet, 1 Ti. 3.2. Tit. 1.8; 2.2; modest, chaste, Tit. 2.5.

Τ, τ, Ταῦ

Ταβέρνη, ης, ἡ, (Lat. taberna)

a tavern, inn; Τρεῖς Ταβέρναι, the Three Taverns, the name of a small place on the Apprian road, according to Antoninus, 33 Roman miles from Rome, Ac. 28.15.

Ταβιθά, ἡ, (Aram. טביתא)

i.q. Δορκάς, an antelope, Ac. 9.36, 40.

Τάγμα, ατος, τό, (τάσσω)

pr. any thing placed in order; in N.T., order of succession, 1 Co. 15.23.

Τακτός, ή, όν, (fr. same)

pr. arranged; fixed, appointed, set, Ac. 12.21.

Ταλαιπωρέω, ῶ, (ταλαίπωρος)

f. ήσω, p τεταλαιπώρηκα,

to endure severe labour and hardship; to be harassed; to suffer compunction, Ja. 4.9.

Ταλαιπωρία, ας, ἡ,

toil, difficulty, hardship; calamity, misery, distress, Ro. 3.16. Ja. 5.1: from

Ταλαίπωρος, ου, ὁ, ἡ,

pr. enduring severe effort and hardship; hence, wretched, miserable, afflicted, Ro. 7.24. Re. 3.17.

Ταλαντιαῖος, αία, αῖον,

of a talent weight, weighing a talent, Re. 16.21: from

Τάλαντον, ου, τό, (ταλάω, to sustain)

the scale of a balance; a talent, which as a weight was among the Jews equivalent to 3000 shekels, i.e. as usually estimated, 114lbs. 15dwts. Troy, while the Attic talent, on the usual estimate, was only equal to 56lbs. 11oz. troy; and as a denomination of money, it was equal among the former to 342£. 3s. 9d., or if reckoned of gold, 5,475£., and among the latter to 198£. 15s., or 225£., or 243£. 15s. sterling, according to various estimates, Mat. 18.24; 25.15, 16, 20, 24, 25, 28.

Ταλιθά, (Aram. טליתא)

talitha, i.q. κοράσιον, a damsel, maiden, Mar. 5.41.

Ταμεῖον, ου, τό, equivalent to ταμιεῖον, (ταμιεύω, to be ταμίας, manager, storekeeper)

a storehouse, granary, barn, Lu. 12.24; a chamber, closet, place of retirement and privacy, Mat. 6.6; 24.26. Lu. 12.3.

Τανῦν,

i.e. τά νῦν, q.v.

Τάξις, εως, ἡ, (τάσσω)

order, regular disposition, arrangement; order, series, succession, Lu. 1.8; an order, distinctive class, as of priests, He. 5.6; 7.11; order, good order, 1 Co. 14.40; orderliness, well regulated conduct, Col. 2.5.

Ταπεινός, ή, όν,

low in situation, of condition, humble, poor, mean, depressed, Lu. 1.52. 2 Co. 7.6. Ja. 1.9; met. of the mind, humble, lowly, modest, Mat. 11.29. Ro. 12.16, et al.

Ταπεινοφροσύνη, ης, ἡ,

lowliness or humility of mind and deportment, modesty, Ac. 20.19. Ep. 4.2. Phi. 2.3, et al.: (N.T.) from

Ταπεινόφρων, (ταπεινός & φρήν)

humble-minded, v.r., 1 Pe. 3.8. L.G.

Ταπεινόω, ῶ, (ταπεινός)

f. ώσω, a.1. ἐταπείνωσα,

to bring low, depress, level, Lu. 3.5; met. to humble, abase, Phi. 2.8; mid. to descend to, or live in, a humble condition, 2 Co. 11.7; Phi. 4.12; to humble, depress the pride of any one, Mat. 18.4; mid. to humble one's self, exhibit humility and contrition, Ja. 4.10; to humble with respect to hopes and expectations, to depress with disappointment, 2 Co. 12.21: whence

Ταπείνωσις, εως, ἡ,

depression; meanness, low estate, abject condition, Lu. 1.48. Ac. 8.33. Phi. 3.21. Ja. 1.10.

Ταράσσω, v. ττω,

f. ξω, a.1. ἐτάραξα, p. pass. τετάραγμαι, a.1. pass. ἐταράχθην,

to agitate, trouble, as water, Jno. 5.4, 7; met. to agitate, trouble the mind; with fear, to terrify, put in consternation, Mat. 2.3; 14.26; with grief, &c., to disquiet, affect with grief, anxiety, &c., Jno. 12.27; 13.21; with doubt, &c., to unsettle, perplex, Ac. 15.24. Ga. 1.7, et al.; whence

Ταρᾰχή, ῆς, ἡ,

agitation, troubling, of water, Jno. 5.4; met. commotion, tumult, Mat. 13.8.

Τάρᾰχος, ου, ὁ

agitation, commotion; 185perturbation, consternation, terror, Ac. 12.18; excitement, tumult, public contention, Ac. 19.23.

Ταρσεύς, έως, ὁ,

of, or a native of Τάρσος, Tarsus, the metropolis of Cilicia, Ac. 9.11; 21.39.

Ταρταρόω, ῶ, (Τάρταρος, Tartarus, which in the mythology of the ancients was that part of Hades where the wicked were confined and tormented)

to cast or thrust down to Tartarus or Gehenna, 2 Pe. 2.4. N.T.

Τάσσω, v. ττω,

f. ξω, a.1. ἔταξα, p. pass. τέταγμαι,

to arrange; to set, appoint, in a certain station, Lu. 7.8. Ro. 13.1; to set, devote, to a pursuit, 1 Co. 16.15; to dispose, frame, for an object, Ac. 13.48; to arrange, appoint, place or time, Mat. 28.16. Ac. 28.23; to allot, assign, Ac. 22.10; to settle, decide. Ac. 15.2.

Ταῦρος, ου, ὁ,

a bull, beeve, Mat. 22.4, et al.

Ταὐτά,

by crasis for τὰ αὐτά, the same things, 1 Th. 2.14; κατὰ ταὐτά, after the same manner, thus, so Lu. 6.23, 26; 17.30.

Ταφή, ῆς, ἡ, (θάπτω)

burial, the act of burying, sepulture, Mat. 27.7.

Τάφος, ου, ὁ, (fr. same)

a sepulchre, Mat. 23.27, 29; 27.61, 64, 66; 28.1; met. Ro. 3.13.

Τάχα, (ταχύς)

adv. pr. quickly, soon; perhaps, possibly, Ro. 5.7. Phile. 15.

Ταχέως, (fr. same)

adv. quickly, speedily; soon, shortly, 1 Co. 4.19. Ga. 1.6; hastily, Lu. 14.21; 16.6, et al.; with inconsiderate haste, 1 Ti. 5.22.

Ταχῐνος, ή, όν, (fr. same)

swift, speedy, 2 Pe. 2.1; near at hand, impending, 2 Pe. 1.14.

Τάχιον, (pr. neut. of ταχίων, camparat. of ταχύς)

adv. more swiftly, more quickly, more speedily, Jno. 20.4. He. 13.19; quickly, speedily, Jno. 13.27, et al.

Τάχιστα, (pr. neut. of the superlat. of ταχύς)

adv. most quickly, most speedily, very quickly; ὡς τάχιστα, as soon as possible, Ac. 17.15.

Ταχος, εος, τό, (ταχύς)

swiftness, speed, quickness, celerity; ἐν τάχει, with speed, quickly, speedily; soon, shortly, Lu. 18.8. Ac. 25.4; hastily, immediately, Ac. 12.7, et al.

Ταχύ,

adv. quickly, speedily, hastily, Mat. 28.7, 8; soon, shortly, immediately, Mat. 5.25; suddently, Re. 2.5, 16; 3.11, et al.; easily, readily, Mar. 9.39; pr. neut. of

Ταχύς, εῖα, ύ,

swift, fleet, quick; met. ready, prompt, Ja. 1.19.

Τε,

a combinatory enclitic particle serving either as a lightly appending link, Ac. 1.15; and, Ac. 2.3; or as an inclusive prefix, Lu. 12.45; both, Lu. 24.20. Ac. 26.16, et al.

Τεῖχος, εος, τό,

a wall of a city, Ac. 9.25, et al.

Τεκμήριον, ίου, τό, (τέκμαρ, a fixed mark)

a sign, indubitable token, clear proof, Ac. 1.3.

Τεκνίον, ου, τό, (dimin. of τέκνον)

a little child; τεκνία, an endearing compellation, my dear children, Jno. 13.33. Ga. 4.19. 1 Jno 2.1, et al.

Τεκνογονέω, ῶ, (τέκνον & γίγνομαι)

f. ήσω,

to bear children; to rear a family, 1 Ti. 5.14; (L.G.) whence

Τεκνογονία, ας, ἡ,

the bearing of children, the rearing of a family, 1 Ti. 2.15. N.T.

Τέκνον, ου, τό, (τίκτω)

a child, a son or daughter, Mat. 2.18. Lu. 1.7, et al.; pl. descendants, posterity, Mat. 3.9. Ac. 2.39; child, son, as a term of endearment, Mat. 9.2. Mar. 2.5; 10.24; pl. children, inhabitants, people, of a city, Mat. 23.37. Lu. 19.44; fr. the Heb., met. a child or son in virtue of discipleship, 1 Co. 4.17. 1 Ti. 1.2. 2 Ti. 1.2. Tit. 1.4. Phile. 10. 3 Jno. 4; a child in virtue of gracious acceptance, Jno. 1.12; 11.52. Ro. 8.16, 21. 1 Jno. 3.1; a child in virtue of spiritual conformity, Jno. 8.39. Phi. 2.15. 1 Jno. 3.10; a child of, one characterised by, some condition or quality, Mat. 11.19. Eph. 2.3; 5.8. 1 Pe. 1.14. 2 Pe. 2.14.

Τεκνοτροφέω, ῶ, (τέκνον & τρέφω)

f. ήσω,

to rear a family, 1 Ti. 5.10.

Τέκτων, ονος, ὁ,

an artizan; and spc. one who works in wood, a carpenter, Mat. 13.55. Mar. 6.3.

Τέλειος, εία, ειου, (τέλος)

brought to completion; fully accomplished, 186fully developed, Ja. 1.4; fully realised, thorough, 1 Jno. 4.18; complete, entire, as opposed to what is partial and limited, 1 Co.. 13.10; full grown, of ripe age, 1 Co. 14.20. Eph. 4.13. He. 5.14; fully accomplished in Christian enlightenment, 1 Co. 2.6. Phi. 3.15. Col. 1.28; perfect in some point of character, without shortcoming in respect of a certain standard, Mat. 5.48; 19.21. Col. 4.12. Ja. 1.4; 3.2; perfect, consummate, Ro. 12.2. Ja. 1.17, 25; comp. of higher excellence and efficiency, He. 9.11: whence

Τελειότης, τητος, ἡ,

completeness, perfectness, Col. 3.14; ripeness of knowledge or practice, He. 6.1. L.G.

Τελειόω, ῶ,

f. ώσω, p. τετελείωκα, a.1. ἐτελείωσα,

to execute fully, discharge, Jno. 4.34; 5.36; 17.4; to reach the end of, run through, finish, Lu. 2.43. Ac. 20.24; to consummate, place in a condition of finality, He. 7.19; to perfect a person, advance a person to final completeness of character, He. 2.10; 5.9; 7.28; to perfect a person, advance a person to a completeness of its kink, which needs no further provision He. 9.9; 10.1, 14; pass. to receive fulfilment, Jno. 19.28; to be brought to the goal, to reach the end of one's course, Lu. 13.32. Phi. 3.12. He. 11.40; 12.23; to be fully developed, 2 Co. 12.9. Ja. 2.22. 1 Jno. 2.5 4.12, 17; to be completely organised, to be closely embodied, Jno. 17.23.

Τελείως,

adv. perfectly, 1 Pe. 1.13.

Τελείωσις, εως, ἡ,

a completing; a fulfilment, accomplishment of predictions, promises, &c. Lu. 1.45; finality of function, completeness of operation and effect, He. 7.11.

Τελειωτής, οῦ, ὁ,

a finisher, one who completes and perfects a thing; one who brings through to final attainment, He. 12.2; cf ch. 2.10.

Τελεσφορέω, ῶ, (τελεσφόρος, fr. τέλος & φέρω)

f. ήσω,

to bring to maturity, as fruits, &c.; met. Lu. 8.14.

Τελευτάω, ῶ,

f. ήσω, p. τετελεύτηκα, a.1. ἐτελεύτησα,

to end, finish, complete; absol. to end one's life, to die, Mat. 2.19; 15.4; 22.25, et al.: from

Τελευτή, ῆς, ἡ,

a finishing, end, hence, end of life, death, decease, Mat. 2.15: from

Τελέω, ῶ,

f. έσω, p. τετέλεκα, a.1. ἐτέλεσα,

to finish, complete, conclude, an operation, Mat. 11.1; 13.53; 19.1, et al.; to finish a circuit, Mat. 10.23; to fulfil, to carry out into full operation, Ro. 2.27; Ga. 5.16. Ja. 2.8; to pay dues, Mat. 17.24, et al.; pass. to be fulfilled, realised, Lu. 12.50; 18.31, et al; of time, to be ended, Re. 15.8; 20.3, 5, 7: from

Τέλος, εος, τό,

an end attained, consummation; an end, closing act, Mat. 24.6, 14. 1 Co. 15.24, et al.; full performance, perfect discharge, Ro. 10.4; fulfilment, realisation, Lu. 22.37; final dealing, developed issue, Ja. 5.11; issue, final stage, 1 Co. 10.11; issue, result, Mat. 26.58. Ro. 6.21, 22. 1 Pe. 1.9; anti-typical issue, 2 Co. 3.13; practical issue, 1 Ti. 1.5; ultimate destiny, Phi. 3.19. He. 6.8. 1 Pe. 4.17; an impost, due, Mat. 17.25. Ro. 13.7; εἰς τέλος, to the full, 1 Th. 2.16; εἰς τέλος, continually, Lu. 18.5; εἰς τέλος, μέχρι, ἄχρι τέλους, throughout, Mat. 10.22. Mar. 13.13. Jno. 13.1. He. 3.6, 14; 6.11. Re. 2.26.

Τελώνης, ου, ὁ, (τέλος & ὠνέομαι)

one who farms the public revenues; in N.T., a publican, collector of imposts, tax-gatherer, Mat. 5.46; 9.10, 11; 10.3, et al.: whence

Τελώνιον, ίου, τό,

a custom-house, toll-house; collector's office, Mat. 9.9. Mar. 2.14. Lu. 5.27.

Τέρας, ᾰτος, τό,

a prodigy, portent, Ac. 2.19; a signal act, wonder, miracle, Jno. 4.48. Ac. 2.43, et al.

Τεσσαράκοντα, οἱ, αἱ, τά, (τέσσαρες)

forty, Mat. 4.2, et al.

Τεσσαρακονταετής, έος, οῦς, ὁ, ἡ, (preced. & ἔτος)

of forty years, Ac. 7.23; 13.18.

Τέσσᾰρες, At. τέτταρες, ων, οἱ, αἱ, neut. τέσσαρα, At. τέτταρα, ων,

four, Mat. 24.31. Mar. 2.3, et al.

Τεσσαρεσκαιδέκατος, η, ον, (τέσσαρες, καί, & δέκατος)

the fourteenth, Ac. 27.27, 33.

Τεταρταῖος, αία, αῖον,

on the forth day, Jno. 11.39: from

Τέταρτυς, η, ον, (τέσσαρες)

187fourth, Mat. 14.25, et al.

Τετράγωνος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (τέσσαρες & γωνία

four-angled, quadrangular, square, Re. 21.16.

Τετράδιον, ίου, τό, (dimin. of τετράς)

a set of four, quaternion; a detachment of four men, Ac. 12.4. L.G.

Τετρακισχίλιοι, αι, α, (τετράκις, four times & χίλιοι)

four thousand, Mat. 15.38, et al.

Τετρακόσιοι, αι, α,

four hundred, Ac. 5.36, et al.

Τετράμηνος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, τό, -ον, (τέσσαρες & μήν)

of four months, four months in duration, Jno. 4.35.

Τετραπλόος, οῦς, όη, ῆ, όον, οῦν,(τετράς)

quadruple, fourfold, Lu. 19,8.

Τετράπους, οδος, ὁ, ἡ, τό, -ουν, (τέσσαρες& πούς)

four-footed; pl. τὰ τετράποδα, sc. ζῶα, quadrupeds, Ac. 10.12; 11.6. Ro. 1.23.

Τετραρχέω, ῶ,

f. ήσω,

to be tetrarch, rule as tetrarch, Lu. 3.11, ter.: (L.G.) from

Τετράρχης, ου, ὁ, (τετράς & ἄρχω)

a tetrarch; pr. one of a sovereign body of four; in N.T., according to later usage, a provincial sovereign under the Roman emperor, Mat. 14.1. Lu. 3.19; 9.7. Ac. 13.1.

Τεφρόω, ῶ, (τέφρά, ashes)

f. ώσω,

to reduce to ashes, to consume, destroy, 2 Pe. 2.6.

Τέχνη, ης, ἡ,

art, skill, Ac. 17.29; an art, trade, craft, Ac. 18.3. R. 18.22: whence

Τεχνίτης, ου, ὁ,

an artisan, artificer, workman, mechanic, Ac. 19.24, 38. Re. 18.22; an architect, builder, He. 11.10. (ῑ).

Τήκω

f. ξω,

to dissolve, render liquid; pass. to be liquefied, melt, 2 Pe. 3.12.

Τηλαυγῶς, (τηλαυγής, widely resplendent, fr. τῆλε, afar, & αὐγή)

clearly, plainly, distinctly, Mar. 8.25.

Τηλικοῦτος, αύτη, οῦτο, (τηλίκος, so great)

so great, 2 Co. 1.10. He. 2.3. Ja. 3.4. Re. 16.18.

Τηρέω, ῶ, (τηρός)

f. ήσω, p. τετήρηκα, a.1. ἐτήρησα,

to keep watch upon, guard, Mat. 27.26, 54; 28.4. Ac. 12.6; to watch over protectively, guard, 1 Jno. 5.18. Re. 16.15; to mark attentively, to heed, Re. 1.3; to observe practically, keep strictly, Mat. 19.17; 23.3; 28.20. Mar. 7.9. Jno. 8.51, et al.; to perserve, shield, Jno. 17.15; to store up, reserve, Jno. 2.10; 12.7. 1 Pe. 1.4. 2 Pe. 2.4, 9, 17, et al.; to keep in custoday, Ac. 12.5; 16.23, et al.; to maintain, Eph. 4.3. 2 Ti. 4.7; to keep in a condition, Jno. 17.11, 12. 1 Co. 7.37. 2 Co. 11.9. 1 Ti. 5.22. Ja. 1.27: whence

Τήρησις, εως, ἡ,

a keeping, custody; meton. a place of custody, prison, ward, Ac. 4.3; met. practical observance, strict performance, 1 Co. 7.19.

Τίθημι

f. θήσω, a.1. ἔθηκα, p τέθεικα, a.2. ἔθην, a.2. mid. ἐθέμην, pass. a.1. ἐτέθην, p. τέθειμαι, plu. p. ἐτεθείμην,

to place, set, lay, Mat. 5.15. Mar. 6.56. Lu. 6.48. et al.; to produce at table, Jno. 2.10; to deposit, lay, Mat. 27.60. Lu. 23.53, Ac. 3.2; to day down, Lu. 19.21, 22. Jno. 10.11, 15, 17, 18. 1 Jno. 3.16, et al.; to lay aside, put off, Jno. 13.4; to allocate, assign, Mat. 24.51. Lu. 12.46; to set, constitute, appoint, Jno. 15.16. Ac. 13.47. He. 1.2; to render, make, Mat. 22.44. Ro. 4.17. 1 Co. 9.18; mid. to put in custody, Mat. 14.3. Ac. 4.3; to reserve, Ac. 1.7; to commit as a matter of change, 2 Co. 5.19; to set, with design, in a certain arrangement or position, Ac. 20.28. 1 Co. 12.18, 28. 1 Th. 5.9. 1 Ti. 1.12; pass. 1 Ti. 2.7. 2 Ti. 1.11. 1 Pe. 2.8; τιθέναι τὰ γόνατα, to kneel down, Mar. 15.19. Lu. 22.41. Ac. 7.60; 9.40; 20.36; 21.5; τίθεσθαι ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ, to lay to heart, ponder, Lu. 1.66; also, εἰς τὰς καρδίας, Lu. 21.14; τίθεσθαι ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ, to design, resolve, Ac. 5.4; also, ἐν πνεύματι, Ac. 19.21; also, βουλήν, Ac. 27.12; τίθεσθαι εἰς τὰ ὦτα, to give attentive audience to, to listen to retentively, Lu. 9.44.

Τίκτω,

f. τέξω, & τέξομαι, a.2. ἔτεκον, p. τέτοκα, a.1. pass. ἐτέχθην,

to bear, bring forth children, Mat. 1.21, 23, et al.; trop. to bear, produce, as the earth, yield, He. 6.7; met. to give birth to, Ja. 1.15.

Τίλλω,

f. τιλῶ,

188to pull, pluck off, Mat. 21.1. Mar. 2.23. Lu. 6.1.

Τῑμάω, ῶ,

f. ήσω, a.1. ἐτίμησα,

to estimate in respect of worth; to hold in estimation, respect, honour, reverence, Mat. 15.4, 5, 8; 19.19. Mar. 7.10, et al.; to honour with reverent service, Jno. 5.23, quater; 8.49; to treat with honour, manifest consideration towards, Ac. 28.10; to treat graciouosly, visit with marks of favour, Jno. 12.26; mid. to price, Mat. 27.9: from

Τῑμή, ῆς, ἡ, (τίω)

a pricing, estimate of worth; price, value, Mat. 27.9; price paid, Mat. 27.6; meton. a thing of price, and collectively, precious things, Re. 21.24, 26; preciousness, 1 Pe. 2.7; substantial value, real worth, Col. 2.23; careful regard, honour, state of honour, dignity, Ro. 9.21. He. 5.4; honour conferred, observance, veneration, Ro. 2.7, 10; 12.10; mark of favour and consideration, Ac. 28.10: whence

Τίμιος, α, ον

precious, costly, of great price, 1 Co. 3.12. Re. 18.12; precious, dear, valuable, Ac. 20.24. 1 Pe. 1.7, 19; honoured, esteemed, respected, Ac. 5.34. He. 13.4: whence

Τιμιότης, τητος, ἡ

preciousness, costliness; meton. precious things, valuable merchandise, Re. 18.19. N.T.

Τιμωρέω, ῶ, (τιμωρός, an aider, an avenger, fr. τιμή & αἴρω)

f. ήσω, a.1. pass. ἐτιμωρήθην,

to succour, to avenge, any one; in N.T., to punish, Ac. 22.5; 26.11: whence

Τιμωρία, ας, ἡ,

punishment, He. 10.29.

Τίνω,

f. τίσω,

to pay; to pay a penulty, incur punishment, 2 Th. 1.9.

Τις, ὁ, ἡ, τό, -τι, gen. τινός,

indefinite pron., a certain one, some one, Mat. 12.47, et al.; pl. some, certain, several, Lu. 8.2. Ac. 9.19. 2 Pe. 3.16, et al.; one, a person, Mat. 12.29. Lu. 14.8. Jno. 6.50, et al.; combined with the name of an individual, one, Mar. 15.21, et al.; as it were, in a manner, a kind of, He. 10.27. Ja. 1.18; any whatever, Mat. 8.28. Lu. 11.36. Ro. 8.39, et al.; τις, somebody of consequence, Ac. 5.36; τι, something of consequence, Ga. 2.6; 6.3; τι, any thing at all, any thing worth account, 1 Co. 3.7; 10.19; τι, at all, Phi. 3.15. Phile. 18.

Τίς, τί, τίνος,

interrogative pron. strictly of direct inquiry, who? what! Mat. 3.7; 5.13; 19.27; equivalent to πότερος, whether? which of two things? Mat. 9.5. Phi. 1.22: neut. τί, why? wherefore? Mat. 8.26; 9.11, 14; τί ὅτι, why is it that? Mar. 2.16. Jno. 14.22; neut. τί, what? as an emphatic interrogative, Ac. 26.8; τί, how very! v.r. Mat. 7.14; in indirect question, Mat. 10.11; 12.3, et al.

Τίτλος, ου, ὁ, (Lat. titulus)

an inscribed scroll, superscription, Jno. 19.19, 20.

Τοιγαροῦν, (τοι, γάρ & οὖν)

a doubly strengthened form of the particle τοι, well then, so then, wherefore, 1 Th. 4.8. He. 12.1.

Τοίνυν,

a strengthening of the particle τοι, by the enclitic νυν, well then, therefore now, therefore, Lu. 20.25. 1 Co. 9.26, et al.

Τοιόσδε, τοιάδε, τοιόνδε,

a more pointedly demonstrative form of τοῖος, such as this; such as follows, 2 Pe. 1.17.

Τοιοῦτος, τοιαύτη, τοιοῦτο & τοιοῦτον,

a lengthened and more demonstrative form of τοῖος, such, such like, of this kind or sort, Mat. 18.5; 19.14; such, so great, Mat. 9.8. Mar. 6.2; ὁ τοιοῦτος, such a fellow, Ac. 22.22; also, the one alluded to, 1 Co. 1.5. 2 Co. 2.6, 7; 12.2, 3, 5.

Τοῖχος, ου, ὁ,

a wall of a building, as distinct from a city wall or fortification (τεῖχος), Ac. 23.3.

Τόκος, ου, ὁ, (τίκτω)

a brining forth; offspring; met. produce of money lent, interest, usury, Mat. 25.27. Lu. 19.23.

Τολμάω, ῶ,

f. ήσω, a.1. ἐτόλμησα,

to assume resolution to do a thing, Mar. 15.43. Ro. 5.7. Phi. 1.14; to dare, Ac. 5.13; 7.32; to presume, Mat. 22.46. Mar. 12.34. Lu 20.40. Jno 21.12. Ro. 15.18. 2 Co. 10.12. Ju. 9; to have the face, 1 Co. 6.1; absol. to assume a bold bearing, 2 Co. 10.2; 11.21.

Τολμηρότερος, α, ον, (compar. of τολμηρός, bold, fr. τολμάω)

bolder 189neut. τολμηρότερον, as an adv. more boldly, with more confidence, more freely, Ro. 15.15.

Τολμητής, οῦ, ὁ, (τολμάω)

one who is bold; in a bad sense, a presumptuous, audacious person, 2 Pe. 2.10.

Τομώτερος, α, ον, (compar. of τομος, cutting, sharp, keen, fr. τέμνω, to cut)

keener, sharper, He. 4.10.

Τόξον, ου, τό,

a bow, Re. 6.2.

Τοπάζιον, ου τό,

a topaz, a gem of a yellowish colour, different from the modern topaz, Re. 21.20. L.G.

Τόπος, ου, ὁ,

a place, locality, Mat. 12.43. Lu. 6.17, et al.; a limited spot or ground, Mat. 24.15; 27.33. Jno. 4.20. Ac. 6.13, et al.; a precise spot or situation, Mat. 28.6. Mar. 16.6. Lu. 14.9, et al.; a dwelling place, abode, mansion, dwelling, seat, Jno. 14.2, 3. Ac. 4.31. a place of ordinary deposit, Mat. 26.52; a place, passage in a book, Lu. 4.17; place occupied, room, space, Lu. 2.7; 14.9, 22; place, opportunity, Ac. 25.16. He. 12.17; place, condition, position, 1 Co. 14.16.

Τοσοῦτος, τοσαύτη, τοσοῦτο & τοσοῦτον,

a lengthened and more demonstrative form of τόσος, so great, so much, Mat. 8.10; 15.33; so long, of time, Jno. 14.9; pl. so many, Mat. 15.33, et al.

Τότε,

adv. of time, then, at that time, Mat. 2.17; 3.5; 11.20; then, thereupon, Mat. 12.29; 13.26; 25.31; ἀπὸ τότε, from that time, Mat. 4.17; 16.21; ὁ τότε, which then was, 2 Pe. 3.6.

Τοὐναντίον, (by crasis for τὸ ἐναντίον)

that which is opposite; as an adv. on the contrary, on the other hand, 2 Co. 2.7. Ga. 2.7. 1 Pe. 3.9.

Τοὔνομα, (by crasis for τὸ ὄνομα)

the name; in the acc. by name, Mat. 27.57.

Τουτέστι, (by crasis for τοῦτ᾿ ἔστι)

that is, which signifies, which implies, Ac. 1.19; 19.4, et al.

Τράγος, ου, ὁ,

a he-goat, He. 9.12, 13, 19; 10.4.

Τράπεζα, ης, ἡ, (τετράς, four, & πέζα, a foot)

a table, an eating-table, Mat. 15.27. Mar. 7.28. He. 9.2; by impl. a meal, feast, Ro. 11.9. 1 Co. 10.21; a table or counter of a money-changer, Mat. 21.12; a bank, Lu. 19.23; by impl., pl. money matters, Ac. 6.2: whence

Τραπεζίτης, ου, ὁ,

a money-charger, broker, banker, who exchanges or loans money for a premium, Mat. 25.27. (ῑ.)

Τραῦμα, ατος, τό, (τιτρώσκω)

a wound, Lu. 10.34: whence

Τραυματίζω,

f. ίσω, a.1. ἐτραυμάτισα,

to wound, Lu. 20.12. Ac. 19.16.

Τραχηλίζω,

f. ίσω, p. pass. τετραχήλισμαι,

pr. to gripe the neck; to bend the neck back so as to make bare or expose the throat, as in slaughtering animals, &c.; met. to lay bare the view, He. 4.13: from

Τράχηλος, ου, ὁ,

the neck, Mat. 18.6, et al.; ἐπιθεῖναι ζυγὸν ἐπὶ τὸν τράχηλον, to put a yoke upon the neck of any one, met. to bind to a burdensome observance, Ac. 15.10; ὑποτιθέναι τὸν τράχηλον, to lay down one's neck under the axe of the executioner, to imperil one's life, Ro. 16.4.

Τρᾱχύς, εῖα, ύ,

rough, rugged, uneven, Lu. 3.5; εἰς τραχεῖς τόπους, on a rocky shore, Ac. 27.29.

Τρεῖς, οἱ, αἱ, τά, τρία,

three, Mat. 12.40, et al.

Τρέμω, (τρέω, idem)

to tremble, be agitated from fear, Mar. 5.33. Lu. 8.47. Ac. 9.6; by impl. to fear, be afraid, 2 Pe. 2.10.

Τρέφω,

f. θρέψω, a.1. ἔθρεψα, p. pass. τέθραμμαι,

to thicken; to nourish; to feed, support, cherish, provide for, Mat. 6.26; 25.37, et al.; to bring up, rear, educate, Lu. 4.16; to gorge, to pamper, Ja. 5.5.

Τρέχω,

f. θρέξομαι, & δραμοῦμαι, a.2. ἔδραμον,

to run, Mat. 27.48; 28.8, et al.; to run a race, 1 Co. 9.24; met. 1 Co. 9.24, 26. He. 12.1; in N.T., to run a certain course of conduct, Ga. 5.7; to run a course of exertion, Ro. 9.16. Ga. 2.2. Phi. 2.16; to run, to progress freely, to advance rapidly, 2 Th. 3.1.

Τριάκοντα, οἱ, αἱ, τά, (τρεῖς)

thirdy, Mat. 13.8, 23, et al.

Τριακόσιοι, αι, α, (τρεῖς)

three hundred, Mar. 14.5. Jno. 12.5.

Τρίβολος, ου, ὁ, (τρεῖς & βέλος)

pr. 190three-pronged; as subst. a caltrop; a plant, land-caltrop, a thorn, Mat. 7.16. He. 6.8.

Τρίβος, ου, ἡ, (τρίβω, to run, wear)

a beaten track; a road, highway, Mat. 3.3. Mar. 1.3. Lu. 3.4.

Τριετία, ας, ἡ, (τρεῖς & ἔτος)

the space of three years, Ac. 20.31.

Τρίζω,

f. ίσω,

a creak, to utter a creaking, stridulous, grating sound; to gnash, grind the teeth, Mar. 9.18.

Τρίμηνον, ου, τό, (τρεῖς & μήν)

the space of three months, He. 11.23.

Τρίς, (τρεῖς)

adv. three times, thrice, Mat. 26.34, 75, et al.; ἐπὶ τρίς, to the extent of thrice, as many as three times, Ac. 10.16; 11.10.

Τρίστεγον, ου, τό, (neut. of τρίστεγος, having three stories, fr. τρεῖς & στέγη)

the third floor, third story, Ac. 20.9. L.G.

Τρισχίλιοι, αι, α, (τρεῖς & χίλιοι)

three thousand, Ac. 2.41.

Τρίτος, η, ον, (τρεῖς)

third, Mat. 20.3; 27.64; ἐκ τρίτου, the third time, for the third time, Mat. 26.44; τὸ τρίτον, sc. μέρος, the third part, Re. 8.7, 12; τρίτον & τὸ τρίτον, as an adv., the third time, for the third time, Mar. 14.41. Lu. 20.12, et al.

Τρίχῐνος, η, ον, (θρίξ, τριχός)

of hair, made of hair, Re. 6.12.

Τρόμος, ου, ὁ, (τρέμω)

pr. a trembling, quaking; trembling from fear, fear, terror, agitation of mind, Mar. 16.8; anxious diffidence, 1 Co. 2.3; reverence, veneration, awe, 2 Co. 7.15. Ep. 6.5. Phi. 2.12.

Τροπή, ῆς, ἡ, (τρέμω)

a turning round; a turning back, change, mutation, Ja. 1.17.

Τρόπος, ου, ὁ, (fr. same)

a turn; mode, manner, way, Jude 7; ὅν τρόπον, & καθ᾿ ὅν τρόπον, in which manner, as, even as, Mat. 23.37. Ac. 15.11, et al.; κατὰ μηδένα τρόπον, in no way, by no means, 2 Th. 2.3; ἐν παντὶ τρόπῳ, & παντὶ τρόπῳ, in every way, by every means, Phi. 1.18. 2 Th. 3.16; turn of mind or action, habit, disposition, He. 13.5.

Τροποφορέω, ῶ, (τρόπος & φορέω)

f. ήσω, a.1. ἐτροποφόρησα,

bear with the disposition, manners, and conduct of any one, Ac. 13.18. L.G.

Τροφή, ῆς, ἡ, (τρέφω)

nutriment, nourishment, food, Mat. 3.4, et al.; provision, victual, Mat. 24.45; sustenance, maintenance, Mat. 10.10; met. nutriment of the mind, He. 5.12, 14.

Τροφός, οῦ, ἡ, (fr. same)

a nurse, 1 Th. 2.7.

Τροφοφορέω, ῶ, (τροφός & φορέω

f. ήσω,

to sustain, provide for, cherish, v.r. Ac. 13.18. S.

Τροχιά, ᾶς, ἡ,

a wheel-track; a track, way, path, met. He. 12.13: from

Τροχός, οῦ, ὁ, (τρέχω)

pr. a runner; any thing orbicular, a wheel; drift, course, with which signification the word is usually written τρόχος, Ja. 3.6.

Τρύβλιον, ίου, τό,

a bowl, dish, Mat. 26.23. Mar. 14.20.

Τρυγάω, ῶ, (τρύγη, ripe fruits)

f. ήσω, a.1. ἐτρύγησα,

to harvest, gather, fruits, and spec. grapes, Lu. 6.44. Re. 14.18, 19.

Τρυγών, όνος, ἡ, (τρύζω, to murmer)

a turtle-dove, Lu. 2.24.

Τρυμαλιά, ᾶς, ἡ, (τρύμη, fr. τρύω, to rub, wear)

a hole, performation; eye of a needle, Mar. 10.25. Lu. 18.25.

Τρύπημα, ατος, τό, (τρυπάω, τρύπη, a hole, fr. τρύω)

a hole; eye of a needle, Mat. 19.24.

Τρυφάω, ῶ,

f. ήσω, a.1. ἐτρύφησα,

to live delicately and luxuriously, Ja. 5.5: from

Τρυφή, ῆς, ἡ, (θρύπτω, to break small, to enfeeble, enervate)

delicate living, luxury, Lu. 7.25. 2 Pe. 2.13.

Τρώγω,

f. τρώξομαι, a.2. ἔτρᾰγον,

pr. to crunch; to eat, Mat. 24.38; fr. the Heb. ἄρτον τρώγειν, to take food, partake of a meal, Jno. 13.18.

Τυγχάνω,

f. τεύξομαι, p. τετύχηκα & τέτευχα, a.2. ἔτυχον,

to hit an object; to attain to, to obtain, acquire, enjoy, Lu. 20.35. Ac. 24.3, et al.; intrans. to happen, fall out, change; part. τυχών, οῦσα, όν, common, ordinary, Ac. 19.11; 28.2; neut. τυχόν, as an adv., it may be, perchance, perhaps, 1 Co. 16.6; εἰ τύχοι, if it so 191happen, as the case may be, 1 Co. 14.10; 15.37; to be in a certain condition, Lu. 10.30.

Τυμπανίζω, (τύμπανον, a drum)

f. ίσω, a.1. pass. ἐτυμπανίσθην,

pr. to beat a drum; to drum upon; in N.T., to bastinade, beat to death with rods and clubs, He. 11.35.

Τύπος, ου, ὁ,

pr. a blow; an impress; a print, mark, of a wound inflicted, Jno. 20.25; a delineation; an image, statue, Ac. 7.43; a formula, scheme, Ro. 6.17; form, purport, Ac. 23.25; a figure, counterpart, 1 Co. 10.6; an anticipative figure, type, Ro. 5.14. 1 Co. 10.11; a model, pattern, Ac. 7.44. He. 8.5; a moral pattern, Phi. 3.17. 1 Th. 1.7. 2 Th. 3.9. 1 Ti. 4.12. 1 Pe. 5.3.

Τύπτω,

f. ψω, a.1. ἔτυψα,

to beat, strike, smite, Mat. 24.49; 27.30, et al.; to beat the breast, as expressive of grief, or strong emotion, Lu. 18.13; 23.48; in N.T., met. to wound or shock the conscience of any one, 1 Co. 8.12; fr. the Heb. to smite with evil, punish, Ac. 23.3.

Τυρβάζω, (τύρβη, tumult)

f. άσω,

to stir up, render turbid; to throw into a state of perturbation, disquiet; mid. to trouble one's self, be troubled, be disquieted, Lu. 10.41.

Τύριος, ου, ὁ, ἡ,

a Tyrian, an inhabitant of Τύρος, Tyre, Ac. 12.20.

Τυφλός, ἡ, όν,

blind, Mat. 9.27, 28; 11.5; 12.22; met. mentally blind, Mat. 15.14; 23.16, et al.: whence

Τυφλόω, ῶ,

f. ώσω, p. τετύφλωκα,

to blind, render blind; met. Jno. 12.40. 1 Jno. 2.11. 2 Co. 4.4.

Τυφόω, ῶ, (τῦφος, smoke, fr. τύφω)

f. ώσω, p. pass. τετύφωμαι,

to besmoke; met. to possess with the fumes of conceit; pass. to be demented with conceit, puffed up, 1 Ti. 3.6; 6.4. 2 Ti. 3.4.

Τύφω,

f. θύψω,

to raise a smoke; pass. to emit smoke, smoke, smoulder, Mat. 12.20.

Τυφωνικός, ή, όν, (τυφῶν, typhon, a hurricane)

stormy tempestuous, Ac. 27.14.

Τυχόν,

see τυγχάνω.

Υ, υ, Υ ψῑλόν

Ὑακίνθινος, η, ον,

hyacinthine, resembling the hyacinth in colour, Re. 9.17: from

Ὑάκινθος, ου, ἡ,

a hyacinth, a gem resembling the colour of the hyacinth flower, Re. 21.20.

Ὑάλῐνος, η, ον,

made of glass; glassy, translucent, Re. 4.6: from

Ὕᾰλος, ου, ἡ,

a transparent stone, crystal, also, glass, Re. 21.18, 21.

Ὑβρίζω,

f. ίσω, a.1. ὕβρισα,

to run riot; trans. to outrage, Mat. 22.6. Lu. 11.45, et al.: from

Ὕβρις, εως, ἡ,

violent wantonness, insolence; contumelious treatment, outrage, 2 Co. 12.10; damage by sea, Ac. 27.10.

Ὕβριστής, οῦ, ὁ, (ὑβρίζω)

an overbearing, wantonly violent person, Ro. 1.30. 1 Ti. 1.13.

Ὑγιαίνω,

f. ανῶ,

to be hale, sound, in health, Lu. 5.31; 7.10; to be safe and sound, Lu. 15.27; met. to be healthful or sound in faith, doctrine, &c., Tit. 1.13; 2.2; part. ὑγιαίνων, ουσα, ον, sound, pure, uncorrupted, 1 Ti. 1.10, et al.: from

Ὑγιής, έος, οὺς, ὁ, ἡ, τό, -ές,

hale, sound, in health, Mat. 12.13; 15.31, et al.; met. of doctrine, sound, pure, wholesome, Tit. 2.8.

Ὑγρός, ά, όν, (ὕω, to wet)

pr. wet, moist, humid; used of a tree, full of sap, fresh, green, Lu. 23.31.

Ὑδρία, ας, ἡ, (ὕδωρ)

a water-pot, pitcher, Jno. 2.6, 7; a bucket, pail, Jno. 4.28.

Ὑδροποτέω, ῶ, (ὐδροπότης, ὕδωρ & πίνω)

to be a water-drinker, 1 Ti. 5.23.

Ὑδρωπικός, ή, όν, (ὕδρωψ, the dropsy, fr. ὕδωρ)

dropsical, Lu. 14.2.

Ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό,

water, Mat. 3.11, 16; 14.28, 29; 17.15. Jno. 5.3, 4, 7; the watery fluid of the pericardium, Jno. 19.34; ὕδωρ ζῶν, living water, fresh flowing water, Jno. 4.11; met. of spiritual refreshment, Jno. 4.10; 7.38.

Ὑετός, οῦ, ὁ, (ὕω, to rain)

rain, Ac. 14.17, et al.

Υἱοθεσία, ας, ἡ, (υἱός & τίθημι)

192adoption, a placing in the condition of a son, Ro. 8.15, 23; 9.4. Ga. 4.5. Ep. 1.5. N.T.

Υἱός, οί, ὁ,

a son, Mat. 1.21, 25; 7.9; 13.55, et al. freq.; a legitimate son, He. 12.8; a son artificially constituted, Ac. 7.21. He. 11.24; a descendant, Mat. 1.1, 20; Mar. 12.35, et al.: in N.T., the young of an animal, Mat. 21.5; a spiritual son in respect of conversion or discipleship, 1 Pe. 5.13; fr. Heb. a disciple, perhaps Mat. 12.27; a son as implying connexion in respect of membership, service, resemblance, manifestation, destiny, &c., Mat. 8.12; 9.15; 13.38; 23.15. Mar. 2.19; 3.17. Lu. 5.34; 10.6; 16.8; 20.34, 36. Jno 17.12. Ac. 2.25; 4.36; 13.10. Eph. 2.2; 5.6. Col. 3.6. 1 Th. 5.5. 2 Th. 2.3; υἱὸς θεοῦ, κ.τ.λ., son of God in respect of divinity, Mat. 4.3, 6, 14.33. Ro. 1.4, et al.; also, in respect of privilege and character, Mat. 5.9, 45. Lu. 6.35. Ro. 8.14, 19; 9.26. Ga. 3.26; ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ θεοῦ, κ.τ.λ., a title of the Messiah, Mat. 26.63. Mar. 3.11; 14.61. Jno. 1.34, 50; 20.31, et al.; υἱὸς ἀνθρώπου, a son of man, a man, Mar. 3.28. Eph. 3.5. He. 22.6; ὁ υἰὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου, a title of the Messiah, Mat. 8.20, et al. freq.; as also ὁ υἱὸς Δαβίδ, Mat. 12.23, et al.

Ὕλη, ης, ἡ,

wood, a forest; in N.T., firewood, a mass of fuel, Ja. 3.5.

Ὑμέτερος, α, ον, possess. pron. (ὑμεῖς)

your, yours, Lu. 6.20. Jno. 7.6; 15.20, et al.

Ὑμνέω, ῶ,

f. ήσω, a.1. ἥμνησα,

to hymn, praise, celebrate or worship with hymns, Ac. 16.25. He. 2.12; absol. to sing a hymn, Mat. 26.30. Mar. 14.26: from

Ὑμνος, ου, ὁ,

a song; a hymn, song of praise to God, Ep. 5.19. Col. 3.16.

Ὑπάγω, (ὑπό & ἄγω)

f. ξω,

to lead or bring under; to lead or bring from under; to draw on or away; in N.T., intrans. to go away, depart. Mat. 8.4, 13; 9.6; ὕπαγε ὀπίσω μου, get behind me! away! begone! Mat. 4.10; 16.23; to go, Mat. 5.41. Lu. 12.58, et al.; to depart life, Mat. 26.24.

Ὑπακοή, ῆς, ἡ,

a hearkening to obedience, Ro. 5.19; 6.16. 1 Pe. 1.14; submissiveness, Ro. 16.19. 2 Co. 7.15; submission, Ro. 1.5; 15.18; 16.26. 2 Co. 10.5. He. 5.8. 1 Pe. 1.2, 22; compliance, Philem. 21: (S.) from

Ὑπακούω, (ὑπό & ἀκούω)

f. ούσομαι,

to give ear, hearken; to listen, Ac. 12.13; to obey, Mat. 8.27. Mar. 1.27, et al.; in N.T., to render submissive acceptance, Ac. 6.7. Ro. 6.17. 2 Th. 1.8. He. 5.9; absol. to be submissive, Phi. 2.12.

Ὕπανδρος, ου, ἡ (ὑπό & & ἀνήρ)

bound to a man, married, Ro. 7.2. L.G.

Ὑπαντάω, ῶ, (ὑπό & & ἀντάω)

f. ήσω,

to meet, Mat. 8.28. Lu. 8.27. Jno. 11.20, 30; 12.18: whence

Ὑπάντησις, εως, ἡ,

a meeting, act of meeting, Jno. 12.13. L.G.

Ὕπαρξις, εως, ἡ,

goods, possessed, substance, property, Ac. 2.45. He. 10.34: (L.G.) from

Ὑπάρχω, (ὑπό & & ἄρχω)

f. ξω,

to begin; to come into existence; to exist; to be subsist, Ac. 19.40; 28.18; to be in possession, to belong, Ac. 3.6; 4.37; part. neut. pl. τὰ ὑπάρχοντα, goods, possessions, property, Mat. 19.21. Lu. 8.3; to be, Lu. 7.25; 8.41, et al.

Ὑπείκω, (ὑπό & & εἴκω)

to yield, give way; absol. to be submissive, He. 13.17.

Ὑπεναντίος, ία, ίον, (ὑπό & & ἐναντίος)

over against; contrary, adverse; ὁ ὑπεναντίος, an opponent, adversary, He. 10.27; untoward, inimical, Col. 2.14.

Ὑπέρ,

prep. with a genitive, above, over; met. in behalf of, Mat. 5.44. Mar. 9.40. Jno. 17.19, et al.; instead of beneficially, Philem. 13; in maintenance of, Ro. 15.8; for the furtherance of, Jno. 11.4. 2 Co. 1.6, 8, et al.; for the fulfilment of, Phi. 2.13; equivalent to περί, about, concerning, with the further signification of interest or concern in the subject, Ac. 5.41. Ro. 9.27. 2 Co. 5.12; 8.23. 2 Th. 2.1, et al.;

with an acc., over, beyond; met. beyond, more than, Mat. 10.37. 2 Co. 1.8, et al., used after comparative terms, Lu. 16.8. 1932 Co. 12.13. He. 4.12;

in N.T. as an adv., in a higher degree, in fuller measure, 2 Co. 11.23.

Ὑπεραίρω, (ὑπέρ & αἴρω)

to raise or lift up above or over; mid. to lift up one's self; met. to be over-elated, 2 Co. 12.7; to bear one's self arrogantly, to rear a haughty front, 2 Th. 2.4.

Ὑπέρακμος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (ὑπέρ & ἀκμή, a point, prime)

past the bloom of life, 1 Co. 7.36. N.T.

Ὑπεράνω, (ὑπέρ & ἄνω)

adv. above, over, far above; of place, Ep. 4.10. He. 9.5; of rank, dignity, &c. Ep. 1.21. L.G. (ᾱ)

Ὑπεραυξάνω, (ὑπέρ & αὐξάνω)

f. ξήσω,

to increase exceedingly, 2 Th. 1.3.

Ὑπερβαίνω, (ὑπέρ & βαίνω)

f. βήσομαι,

to overstep; to wrong, aggrieve, 1 Th. 4.6.

Ὑπερβαλλόντως,

adv. exceedingly, above measure, 2 Co. 11.23: from

Ὑπερβάλλω, (ὑπέρ & βάλλω)

f. βαλῶ,

pr. to cast or throw over or beyond, to overshoot; met. to surpass, excel; part. ὑπερβάλλων, ουσα, ον, surpassing, 2 Co. 3.10; 9.14, et al.: whence

Ὑπερβολή, ῆς, ἡ,

pr. a throwing beyond, an overshooting; extraordinary amount or character, transcendency, 2 Co. 12.7; 4.7; καθ' ὑπερβολήν, adverbially, exceedingly, extremely, Ro. 7.13. 2 Co. 1.8, et al.

Ὑπερεῖδον,

a.2. of ὑπεροράω,

to look over or above a thing; met. to overlook, disregard; to bear with, Ac. 17.30.

Ὑπερέκεινα, (ὑπέρ ἐκεῖνα)

adv. beyond, 2 Co. 10.16. N.T.

Ὑπερεκπερισσοῦ, (ὑπέρ, ἐκ, περισσοῦ)

in over-abundance; beyond all measure, superabundantly, Ep. 3.20. 1 Th. 3.10; 5.13. S.

Ὑπερεκτείνω, (ὑπέρ & ἐκτείνω)

to over-extend, over-stretch, 2 Co. 10.14. L.G.

Ὑπερεκχύνω, (ὑπέρ & ἐκχύνω)

to pour out above measure or in excess; pass. to run over, overflow, Lu. 6.38. L.G.

Ὑπερεντυγχάνω, (ὑπέρ & ἐντυγχάνω)

to intercede for, Ro. 8.26. N.T.

Ὑπερέχω, (ὑπέρ & ἔχω)

f. ξω,

to hold above; intrans. to stand out above, to overtop; met. to surpass, excel, Phi. 2.3; 4.7; τὸ ὑπερέχον, excellence, preeminence, Phi. 3.8; to be higher, superior, Ro. 13.1. 1 Pe. 2.13.

Ὑπερηφανία, ας, ἡ,

hughtiness, arrogance, Mar. 7.22: from

Ὑπερήφᾰνος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (ὑπέρ & φαίνω)

pr. conspicuous above, supereminent; met. assuming, haughty, arrogant, Lu. 1.51. Ro. 1.30. 2 Ti. 3.2. Ja. 4.6. 1 Pe. 5.5.

Ὑπερλίαν, (ὑπέρ & λίαν)

in the highest degree, preeminently, especially, superlatively, 2 Co. 11.5; 12.11. N.T.

Ὑπέρνικάω, ῶ, (ὑπέρ & νικάω)

f. ήσω,

to overpower in victory; to be abundantly victorious, prevail mightily, Ro. 8.37. L.G.

Ὑπέρογκος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (ὑπέρ & ὄγκος)

pr. over-swollen, overgrown; of language, swelling, pompous, boastful, 2 Pe. 2.18. Jude 16.

Ὑπεροχή, ῆς, ἡ (ὑπερέχω)

prominence; met. excellence, rare quality, 1 Co. 2.1; eminent station, authority, 1 Ti. 2.2.

Ὑπερπερισσεύω, (ὑπέρ & περισσεύω)

f. εύσω,

to superabound; to abound still more, Ro. 5.20; mid. to be abundantly fulled, overflow, 2 Co. 7.4. N.T.

Ὑπερπερισσῶς, (ὑπέρ & περισσῶς)

adv. superabundantly, most vehemently, above all measure, Mar. 7.37. N.T.

Ὑπερπλεονάζω, (ὑπέρ & πλεονάζω)

f. άσω,

to superabound, be in exceeding abundance, over-exceed, 1 Ti. 1.14. N.T.

Ὑπερυψόω, ῶ, (ὑπέρ & ὑψόω)

f. ώσω,

to exalt supremely, Phi. 2.9. S.

Ὑπερφρονέω, (ὑπέρ & φρονέω)

f. ήσω,

to overween, have lofty thoughts, be elated, Ro. 12.3.

Ὑπερῷον, ου, τό, (pr. neut. of ὑπερῷος, upper, fr. ὑπέρ)

the upper part of a house, upper room, or chamber, Ac. 1.13; 9.37, 39; 20.8.

Ὑπέχω, (ὑπό & ἔχω)

f. ὑφέξω,

194pr. to hold under; to render, undergo, suffer. Jude 7.

Ὑπήκοος, οῦ, ὁ, ἡ, (ὑπακούω)

giving ear; obedient, submissive, Ac. 7.39. 2 Co. 2.9. Ph. 2.8.

Ὑπηρετέω, ῶ,

f. ήσω, a.1. ὑπηρέτησα,

to subserve, Ac. 13.36; to relieve, supply, Ac. 20.34; to render kind offices, Ac. 24.23: from

Ὑπηρέτης, ου, ὁ, (ὑπό & ἐρέτης, a rower)

pr. an under-rower, a rower, one of a ship's crew; a minister, attendant, servant; an attendant on a magistrate, a lictor, apparitor, officer, Mat. 5.25; an attendant or officer of the Sanhedrin, Mat. 26.58; an attendant, or servant of a synagogue, Lu. 4.20; a minister, attendant, assistant in any work, Lu. 1.2. Jno. 18.36, et al.

Ὕπνος, ου, ὁ,

sleep, Mat. 1.24, et al.; met. spiritual sleep, religious slumber, Rο. 13.11.

Ὑπό,

prep., with a genitive, pr. under: hence used to express influence, causation, agency; by, Mat. 1.22, et al. freq.; by the agency of, at the hands of, 2 Co. 11.24. He. 12.3;

with an accusative, under, with the idea of motion associated, Mat. 5.15, et al.; under, Jno. 1.49. 1 Co. 10.1; under subjection to, Ro. 6.14. 1 Ti. 6.1, et al.; of time, at about, Ac. 5.21.

Ὑποβάλλω, (ὑπό & βάλλω)

f. βαλπῶ, a.2. ὑπέβαλον,

to cast under; met. to suggest, instigate; to suborn, Ac. 6.11.

Ὑπογραμμός, οῦ, ὁ, (ὑπογράφω)

pr. a copy to write after; met. an example for imitation, pattern, 1 Pe. 2.21. L.G.

Ὑπόδειγμα, ατος, τό,

a token, intimation; an example, proposed for imitation or admonition, Jno. 13.15. He. 4.11. Ja. 5.10. 2 Pe. 2.6; a copy, He. 8.5; 9.23: from

Ὑποδείκνυμι, (ὑπό & δείκνυμι)

to indicate, Ac. 20.35; to intimate, suggest, Mat. 3.7. Lu. 3.7; 6.47; 12.5. Ac. 9.16.

Ὑποδέχομαι, (ὑπό & δέχομαι)

f. ξομαι, p. ὑπεδέδεγμαι,

to give reception to; to receive as a guest, entertain, Lu. 10.38; 19.6. Ac. 17.7. Ja. 2.25.

Ὑποδέω, ῶ (ὑπό & δέω)

f. ήσω, p. pass. ὑποδέδεμαι,

to bind under; mid. to bind under one's self, put on one's own feet, Ac. 12.8; to shoe, Ep. 6.15; pass. to be shod, Mar. 6.9: whence

Ὑπόδημα, ατος, τό,

any thing bound under; a sandal, Mat. 3.11; 10.10, et al.

Ὑπόδῐκος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (ὑπό & δίκη)

under a legal process; also, under a judicial sentence; under verdict to an opposed party in a suit, liable to penalty, convict, Ro. 3.19.

Ὑποζύγιον, ίου, τό, (pr. neut. of ὑποζύγιος), under a yoke, fr. ὑπό & ζυγόν)

an animal subject to the yoke, a beast of draught or burden; in N.T., spc. an ass, Mat. 21.5. 2 Pe. 2.16.

Ὑποζώννυμι, (ὑπό & ζώννυμι)

f. ζώσω,

to gird under, of persons; to undergird a ship with cables, chains, &c. Ac. 27.17.

Ὑποκάτω, (ὑπό & κάτω)

adv. under, beneath, underneath, Mar. 6.11; 7.28, et al.; met. He. 2.8. (ᾰ)

Ὑποκρίνομαι, (ὑπό & κρίνω)

f. οῦμαι,

to answer, respond; to act a part upon the stage; hence, to assume a counterfeit character; to pretend, feign, Lu. 20.20: whence

Ὑπόκρῐσις, εως, ἡ,

a response, answer; histrionic personification, acting; hypocrisy, simulation, Mat. 23.28. Mar. 12.15, et al.

Ὑποκρῐτής, οῦ, ὁ,

the giver of an answer or response; a stage-player, actor; in N.T., a moral or religious counterfeit, a hypocrite, Mat. 6.2, 5.16; 7.5, et al.

Ὑπολαμβάνω, (ὑπό & λαμβάνω)

f. λήψομαι, a.2. ὑπέλαβον,

to take up, by placing one's self underneath what is taken up; to catch away, withdraw, Ac. 1.9; to take up discourse by continuation; hence, to answer, Lu. 10.30; to take up a notion, to think, suppose, Lu. 7.43. Ac. 2.15.

Ὑπολείπω, (ὑπό & λείπω)

f. ψω,

to leave remaining, leave behind; pass. to be left surviving, Ro. 11.3.

Ὑπολήνιον, ου, τό, (ὑπό & ληνός)

a vat, placed under the press, ληνός, to receive the juice, Mar. 12.1. S.

Ὑπολιμπάνω, (ὑπό & λιμπάνω, to leave)

195equivalent to ὑπολείπω, to leave behind, 1 Pe. 2.21.

Ὑπομένω, (ὑπό & μένω)

f. νῶ,

intrans. to remain or stay behind, when others have departed, Lu. 2.43; trans. to bear up under, endure, suffer patiently, 1 Co. 13.7. He. 10.32; absol. to continue firm, hold out, remain constant, persevere, Mat. 10.22; 24.13, et al.

Ὑπομιμνήσκω, (ὑπό & μιμνήσκω)

f. ὑπομνήσω,

to put in mind, remind, Jno. 14.26. Tit. 3.1. 2 Pe. 1.12. Jude 5; to suggest recollection of, remind others of, 2 Ti. 2.14. 3 Jno. 10; mid. ὑπομιμνήσκομαι, a.1. ὑπεμνήσθην, to call to mind, recollect, remember, Lu. 22.61: whence

Ὑπόμνησις, εως, ἡ,

a putting in mind, act of reminding, 2 Pe. 1.13; 3.1; remembrance, recollection, 2 Ti. 1.5.

Ὑπομονή, ῃς, ἡ, (ὑπομένω)

patient endurance, 2 Co. 12.12. Col. 1.11. et al.; patient awaiting, Lu. 21.19; a patient frame of mind, patience, Ro. 5.3, 4; 15.4, 5. Ja. 1.3, et al.; perseverance, Ro. 2.7; ἐν ὑπομονῇ & δι' ὑπομονῆς, constantly, perseveringly, Lu. 8.15. Ro. 8.25. He. 12.1; an enduring of affliction, &c., the act of suffering, undergoing, &c., 2 Co. 1.6; 6.4.

Ὑπονοέω, ῶ, (ὑπό & νοέω)

f. ήσω,

to suspect; to suppose, deem, Ac. 13.25; 25.18; 27.27: whence

Ὑπόνοια, ας, ἡ,

suspicion, surmise, 1 Ti. 6.4.

Ὑποπλέω, (ὑπό & πλέω)

f. εύσομαι,

to sail under; to sail under the lee, or, to the south of, an island, &c., Ac. 27.4, 7. L.G.

Ὑποπνέω, (ὑπό & πνέω)

f. εύσω,

to blow gently, as the wind, Ac. 27.13. N.T.

Ὑποπόδιον, ίου, τό, (ὑπό & πούς)

a footstool, Mat. 5.35. Ja. 2.3, et al. L.G.

Ὑπόστᾰσις, εως, ἡ (ὑφίσταμαι, to stand under, ὑπό & ἵστημι)

pr. a being set under; a substructure, basis, bottom; subsistence, essence, He. 1.3; an assumption of a character, 2 Co. 11.17; a pledged assumption, vouching, 2 Co. 9.4; a professed engagement, profession, He. 3.14; an assured impression, a realising, He. 11.1.

Ὑποστέλλω, (ὑπό & στέλλω)

f. στελῶ, a.1. ὑπέστειλα,

pr. to let down, to stow away; to draw back, withdraw, Ga. 2.12; mid. to shrink back, quail, recoil, He. 10.38; to keep back, suppress, conceal, Ac. 20.20, 27: whence

Ὑποστολή, ῆς, ἡ,

a shrinking back, He. 10.39. L.G.

Ὑποστρέφω, (ὑπό & στρέφω)

f. ψω,

to turn back, return, Mar. 14.40. Lu. 1.56; 2.39, 43, 45, et al.

Ὑποστρώννυμι, v. ννύω, (ὑπό & στρώννυμι)

f. στρώσω,

to strow under, spread underneath, Lu. 19.36.

Ὑποτᾰγή, ῆς, ή,

subordination, 1 Ti. 3.4; submissiveness, 2 Co. 9.13. Ga. 2.5. 1 Ti. 2.11: (N.T.) from

Ὑποτάσσω, v. ττω, (ὑπό & τάσσω)

f. ξω,

to place or arrange under; to subordinate, 1 Co. 15.27; to bring under influence, Ro. 8.20; pass. to be subordinated, 1 Co. 14.32, et al.; to be brought under a state of influence, Ro. 8.20; mid. to submit one's self, render obedience, be submissive, Lu. 2.51; 10.17, et al.

Ὑποτίθημι, (ὑπό & τίθημι)

f. ὑποθήσω,

to place under; to lay down the neck beneath the sword of the executioner, to set on imminent risk, Ro. 16.4; mid. to suggest, recommend to attention, 1 Ti. 4.6.

Ὑποτρέχω, (ὑπό & τρέχω)

a.2. ὑπέδρᾰμον,

to run under; as a nautical term, to sail under the lee of, Ac. 27.16.

Ὑποτύπωσις, εως, ἡ, (ὑποτυπόω, to sketch, fr. ὑπό & τυπόω)

a sketch, delineation; form, formula, 2 Ti. 1.13; a pattern, example, 1 Ti. 1.16.

Ὑποφέρω, (ὑπό & φέρω)

a.1. ὑπήνεγκα, a.2. ὑπήνεγκον,

to bear under; to bear up under, support, sustain, 1 Co. 10.13; to endure patiently, 1 Pe. 2.19; to undergo, 2 Ti. 3.11.

Ὑποχωρέω, ῶ, (ὑπό & χωρέω)

f. ήσω,

to withdraw, retire, Lu. 5.16; 9.10.

Ὑπωπιάζω, (ὑπώπιον, the part of the face below the eyes, fr. ὑπό & ὤψ)

pr. to strike one upon the 196parts beneath the eye; to beat black and blue; hence, to discipline by hardship, coerce, 1 Co. 9.27; met. to weary by continual importunities, pester, Lu. 18.5.

Ὕς, ὑός, ὁ, ἡ,

a hog, swine, boar or sow, 2 Pe. 2.22.

Ὕσσωπος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (Heb. אזוב)

hyssop, hyssopus officinalis of Linn., a low shrubby plant growing in the south of Europe and the East; a bunch of hyssop, He. 9.19; a hyssop stalk, Jno. 19.29. L. G.

Ὑστερέω, ῶ, (ὕστερος)

f. ήσω, p. ὑστέρηκα, a.1. ὑστέρησα,

to be behind in place or time, to be in the rear; to fall short of, be inferior to, 2 Co. 11.5; 12.11; to fail of, fail to attain, He. 4.1; to be in want of, lack, Lu. 22.35; to be wanting, Mar. 10.21; absol. to be defective, in default, Mat. 19.20. 1 Co. 12.24; to run short, Jno. 2.3; mid. to come short of a privilege or standard, to miss, Ro. 3.23; absol. to come short, below standard, 1 Co. 1.7; to come short of sufficiency, to be in need, want, Lu. 15.14. 2 Co. 11.8. Phi. 4.12. He. 11.37; to be a loser, suffer detriment, 1 Co. 8.8; in N.T., ὑστερεῖν ἀπό, to be backwards with respect to, to slight, He. 12.15: whence

Ὕστέρημα, ατος, τό,

a shortcoming, defect; personal shortcoming, 1 Co. 16.17. Phi. 2.30. Col. 1.24. 1 Th. 3.10; want, need, poverty, penury, Lu. 21.4. 2 Co. 8.13, 14, et al. S.

Ὑστέρησις, εως, ἡ,

want, need, Mar. 12.44. Phi. 4.11. N.T.

Ὕστερον

adv. after, afterwards, Mat. 4.2; 22.27, et al.: pr. neut. of

Ὕστερος, α, ον,

posterior in place or time; subsequent, 1 Ti. 4.1.

Ὑφαντός, ή, όν, (ὑφαίνω, to weave)

woven, Jno. 19.23.

Ὑψηλός, ή, όν, (ὕψος)

high, lofty, elevated, Mat. 4.8; 17.1; et al. τὰ ὑψηλά, the highest heaven, He. 1.3; upraised, Ac. 13.17; met. highly esteemed, Lu. 16.15; φρονεῖν τὰ ὑψηλά, to have lofty thoughts, be proud, overween, Ro. 12.16.

Ὑψηλοφρονέω, ῶ, (ὑψηλός & φρονέω)

f. ήσω,

to have lofy thoughts, be proud, overweening, haughty, Ro. 11.20. 1 Ti. 6.17. N.T.

Ὕψιστος, η, ον,

highest, loftiest, most elevated; τὰ ὕψιστα, fr. the Heb. the highest heaven, Mat. 21.9. Mar. 11.10; met. ὀ ὕψιστος, the Most High, Mar. 5.7, et al.; superlat. formed from

Ὕψος, εος, τό,

height, Ep. 3.18. Re. 21.16; met. exaltation, dignity, eminence, Ja. 1.9; fr. the Heb. the highest heaven, Lu. 1.78; 24.49. Ep. 4.8: whence

Ὑψόω, ῶ

f. ώσω, a.1. ὕψωσα,

to raise aloft, lift up, Jno. 3.14; 8.28; met. to elevate in condition, uplift, exalt, Mat. 11.23; 23.12. Lu. 1.52: whence

Ὕψωμα, ατος, τό,

height, Ro. 8.39; a towering of self-conceit, presumption, 2 Co. 10.5. L.G.

Φ, φ, Φῖ

Φάγομαι,

see ἐσθίω.

Φάγος, ου, ὁ,

a glutton, Mat. 11.19. Lu. 7.34. N.T.

Φαιλόνης, v. φελόνης, ου, ἀ (by metath. for φαινόλης, Lat. penula)

a thick cloak for travelling, with a hood, 2 Ti. 4.13.

Φαίνω,

f. φανῶ, p. πέφαγκα, a.2. pass ἐφάνην,

to cause to appear, bring to light; absol. to shine, Jno. 1.5; 5.35. 2 Pe. 1.19. 1 Jno. 2.8. Re. 1.16; 8.12; 21.23; mid. or pass. to be seen, appear, be visible, Mat. 1.20; 2.7, 13, 19; 6.5, 16, 18; τὰ φαινόμενα, things visible, things obvious to the senses, He. 11.3; φαίνομαι, to appear, seem, be in appearance, Mat. 23.27. Lu. 24.11; to appear in thought, seem in idea, be a notion, Mar. 14.64. et al.:whence

Φανερός, ά, όν,

apparent, conspicuous, manifest, clear, known, well-known, Mar. 4.22; 6.14. Ga. 5.10, et al.; ἐν φανερῷ, openly, Mat. 6.4, 6; also, in outward guise, externally, Ro. 2.28: whence

Φανερόω, ῶ,

f. ώσω, a.1. ἐφανέρωσα, p. pass. πεφανέρωμα,

to make manifest, bring to light, disclose, show forth, make known, Mar. 4.22; 16.12, 14. Jno. 1.31, et al.

Φανερῶς,

197adv. manifestly; clearly, plainly, distinctly, Ac. 10.3; openly, publicly, Mar. 1.45. Jno. 7.10.

Φανέρωσις, εως, ἡ, (φανερόω)

an evidencing, clear display, 2 Co. 4.2; an outward evidencing of a latent principle, active exhibition, 1 Co. 12.7. N.T.

Φᾱνός, οῦ, ὁ, (φαίνω)

a torch, lantern, light, Jno. 18.3.

Φαντάζω, (φαίνω)

f. άσω,

to render visible, cause to appear; pass. to appear, be seen; τὸ φανταζόμενον, the sight, spectacle, He. 12.21: whence

Φαντασία, ας, ἡ,

pr. a rendering visible; a display; pomp, parade, Ac. 25.23.

Φάντασμα, ατος, τό, (φαντάζω)

a phantom, spectre, Mat. 14.26. Mar. 6.49

Φάραγξ, αγγος, ἡ,

a cleft, ravine, dell, Lu. 3.5.

Φαρισαῖος, ου, ὁ,

a Pharisee, a follower of the sect of the Pharisees, a numerous and powerful sect of the Jews, distinguished for their ceremonial observances, and apparent sanctity of life, and for being rigid interpreters of the Mosaic law; but who not unfrequently violated its spirit by their tranditional interpretations and precepts, to which they ascribed nearly an equal authority with the O.T. Scriptures, Mat. 5.31, 20; 12.2; 23.14, et al.

Φαρμακεία, ας, ἡ (φάρμακον, a drug)

employment of drugs for any purpose; sorcery, magic, enchantment, Ga. 5.20. Re. 9.21; 18.23.

Φαρμᾰκεύς, έως, ὁ, (fr. same)

pr. one who deals in drugs; an enchanter, magician, sorcerer, Ac. 21.8.

Φαρμᾰκός, οῦ, ὁ,

a sorcerer, Re. 21.8; 22.15.

Φάσις, εως, ἡ, (φημί)

report, information, Ac. 21.31.

Φάσκω, equivalent to φημί,

imperf. ἔφασκον,

to assert, affirm, Ac. 24.9; 25.19. Ro. 1.22. Re. 2.2.

Φάτνη, ης, ἡ,

a manger, crib, Lu. 2.7, 12, 16; 13.15.

Φαῦλος, η, ον,

sorry, vile, refuse; evil, wicked, Jno. 3.20; 5.29. Tit. 2.8. Ja. 3.16.

Φέγγος, εος, τό,

light, splendour, Mat. 24.29. Mar. 13.24. Lu. 11.33.

Φείδομαι,

f. φείσομαι

to spare, be thrifty of; to spare, be tender of, Ro. 8.32; to spare, in respect of hard dealing, Ac. 20.29. Ro. 11.21. 1 Co. 7.28. 2 Co. 1.23; 13.2. 2 Pe. 2.4, 5; absol. to forbear, abstain, 2 Co. 12.6: whence

Φειδομένως,

adv. sparingly, parsimoniously, 2 Co. 9.6, bis. L.G.

Φελόνης,

see φαιλόνης.

Φέρω,

f. οἴσω, a.1. ἤνεγκα, a.2. ἤνεγκον, a.1. pass. ἠνέχθην,

to bear, carry, Mar. 2.3, et al.; to bring, Mat. 14.11, 18, et al.; to conduct, Mat. 17.17. Jno. 21.18, et al.; to bear, endure, Ro. 9.22. He. 12.20; 13.13; to uphold, maintain, conserve, He. 1.3; to bear, bring forth, produce, Mar. 4.8. Jno. 12.24; 15.2, et al.; to bring forward, advance, allege, Jno. 18.29. Ac. 25.7. 2 Pe. 2.11; to offer, ascribe, Re. 21.24, 26; absol, used of a gate, to lead, Ac. 12.10; pass. to be brought within reach, offered, 1 Pe. 1.13; to be brought in, to enter, He. 9.16; to be under a moving influence, to be moved, be instinct, 2 Pe. 1.21; mid. to rush, sweep, Ac. 2.2; to proceed, come forth, have utterance, 2 Pe. 1.17, 18, 21; to proceed, make progress, He. 6.1; used of a ship, to drive before the wind, Ac. 27.15, 17.

Φεύγω,

f. ξομαι, a.2. ἔφῠγον,

absol. to flee, take to flight, Mat. 2.13; 8.33, et al.; to shrink, stand fearfully aloof, 1 Co. 10.14; to make escape, Mat. 23.33; trans. to shun, 1 Co. 6.18. 1 Ti. 6.11. 2 Ti. 2.22; to escape, He. 11.34.

Φήμη, ης, ἡ,

pr. a celestial or oracular utterance; an utterance; fame, rumour, report, Mat. 9.26. Lu. 4.14: from

Φημί (φάω)

f. φήσω, imperf. ἔφην

to utter, tell forth; to say, speak, Mat. 8.8; 14.8; 26.34, 61; to say, allege, affirm, Ro. 3.8, et al.

Φθάνω,

f. ήσομαι, & άσω, a.1. ἔφθασο, a.2. ἔφθην,

to be beforehand with; to outstrip, precede, 1 Th. 4.15; absol. to advance, make progress, 2 Co. 10.14. Phi. 3.16; to come up with, come upon, be close at hand, Mat. 12.28. 1 Th. 2.16; 198to attain an object of pursuit, Ro. 9.31.

Φθαρτός, ή, όν, (φθείρω)

corruptible, perishable, Ro. 1.23. 1 Co. 9.25, et al.

Φθέγγομαι,

f. γξομαι, a.1. ἐφθεγξάμην,

to emit a sound; to speak, Ac. 4.18. 2 Pe. 2.16, 18.

Φθείρω, (φθέω, idem)

f. φθερῶ, p. ἔφθαρκα, a.1. ἔφθειρα, a. pass. ἐφθάρην,

to spoil, ruin, 1 Co. 3.17. 2 Co. 7.2; to corrupt, morally deprave, 1 Co. 15.33. 2 Co. 11.3, et al.

Φθινοπωρῐνός, ή, όν, (φθινόπωρον, the latter part of automn, fr. φθίνω, to wane, & ὀπώρα)

autumnal, sere, bare, Ju. 12.

Φθόγγος, ου, ὁ, (φθέγγομαι)

a vocal sound, Ro. 10.18. 1 Co. 14.7.

Φθονέω, ῶ,

f. ήσω, a.1. ἐφθόνησα,

to envy, Ga. 5.26: from

Φθόνος, ου, ὁ,

to envy, jealousy, spite, Mat. 27.18. Mar. 15.10, et al.

Φθορά, ᾶς, ἡ, (φθείρω)

corruption, decay, ruin; corruptibility, mortality, Ro. 8.21. 1 Co. 15.42; meton. corruptible, perishable substance, 1 Co. 15.50; killing, slaughter, 2 Pe. 2.12; spiritual ruin, Ga. 6.8. Col. 2.22; met. moral corruption, depravity, 2 Pe. 1.4; 2.12, 19.

Φιάλη, ης, ἡ,

a bowl, shallow cup, patera, Re. 5.8; 15.7; 16.1-4, et al. (ᾰ).

Φιλάγᾰθος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (φίλος & ἀγαθός)

a lover of goodness, or, of the good, a fosterer of virtue, Tit. 1.8.

Φιλαδελφία, ας, ἡ,

brotherly love; in N.T., love of the Christian brotherhood, Ro. 12.10. 1 Th. 4.9, et al.: (L.G.) from

Φιλάδελφος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (φίλος & ἀδελφός)

brother-loving; in N.T., loving the members of the Christian brotherhood, 1 Pe. 3.8.

Φίλανδρος, ου, ἡ, (φίλος & ἀνήρ)

husbank-loving, conjugal, Tit. 2.4.

Φιλανθρωπία, ας, ἡ, (φιλάνθρωπος, loving mankind, humane, fr. φίλος & ἄνθρωπος)

philanthropy, love of mankind, Tit. 3.4; benevolence, humanity, Ac. 28.2.

Φιλανθρώπως, (fr. same)

adv. humanely, benevolently, kindly, Ac. 27.3.

Φιλαργυριά, ας, ἡ,

love of money, conventousness, 1 Ti. 6.10: from

Φιλάργῠρος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (φίλος & ἄργυρος)

money-loving, conventous, Lu. 16.14.

Φίλαυτος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (φίλος & αὐτός)

self-loving; selfish, 2 Ti. 3.2.

Φιλέω, ῶ,

f. ήσω, a.1. ἐφίλησα,

pr. to manifest some act or token of kindness or affection; to kiss, Mat. 26.48. Mar. 14.44. Lu. 22.47; to love, regard with affection, have affection for, Mat. 10.37. Jno. 5.20; to like, be fond of, delight in a thing, Mat. 23.6. Re. 22.15; to cherish inordinately, set store by, Jno. 12.25; followed by an infin., to be wont, Mat. 6.5.

Φίλη, ης, ἡ, (φίλος)

a female friend, Lu. 15.9.

Φιλήδονος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (φίλος & ἡδονή)

pleasure-loving; a lover of pleasure, 2 Ti. 3.4.

Φίλημα, ατος, τό, (φιλέω)

a kiss, Lu. 7.45; 22.48. Ro. 16.16, et al.

Φιλία, ας, ἡ, (φίλος)

affection, fondness, love, Ja. 4.4.

Φιλιππήσιος, ου, ὁ,

Philippian, citizen of Φίλιπποι, Philippi, Ph. 4.15.

Φιλόθεος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (φίλος & θεός)

God-loving, pious; a lover of God, 2 Ti. 3.4.

Φιλονεικία, ας, ἡ,

a love of contention; rivalry, contention, Lu. 22.24: from

Φιλόνεικος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (φίλος & νεῖκος, contention)

fond of contention; contentious, disputatious, 1 Co. 11.16.

Φιλοξενία, ας, ἡ,

kindness to strangers, hospitality, Ro. 12.13. He. 12.2: from

Φιλόξενος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (φίλος & ξένος)

kind to strangers, hospitable, 1 Ti. 3.2. Tit. 1.8. 1 Pe. 4.9.

Φιλοπρωτεύω, (φίλος & πρωτεύω)

to love or desire to be first or chief, affect preeminence, 3 Jno. 9. N.T.

Φίλος, ου, ὁ,

loved, dear; as subst. a friend, Lu. 7.6; 11.5, 6, 8, et al.; a congenial associate, Mat. 11.19. Lu. 7.34. Ja. 4.4; 199used as a word of courteous compellation, Lu. 14.10

Φιλοσοφία, ας, ἡ

pr. a love of science; systematic philosophy; in N.T., the philosophy of the Jewish gnosis, Col. 2.8: from

Φιλόσοφος, ου, ὁ, (φίλος & σοφίας)

pr. a lover of science; a systematic philosopher, Ac. 17.18.

Φιλόστοργος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (φίλος & στοργή, natural affection)

tenderly affectionate, Ro. 12.10.

Φιλότεκνος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (φίλος & τέκνον)

loving one's children, duly parental, Tit. 2.4.

Φιλοτιμέομαι, οῦμαι, (φιλότιμος, studious of honour or distinction, fr. φίλος & τιμή)

f. ήσομαι,

pr. to be ambitious of honour; by impl. to exert one's self to accomplish a thing, use one's utmost efforts, endeavour earnestly, Ro. 15.20. 2 Co. 5.9. 1 Th. 4.11.

Φιλοφρόνως,

adv. with kindly feeling or manner, courteously, Ac. 28.7: from

Φιλόφρων, ονος, ὁ, ἡ, (φίλος & φρήν)

kindly-minded, benign, courteous, 1 Pe. 3.8.

Φῑμόω, ῶ, (φιμός, a muzzle)

f. ώσω, a.1. ἐφίμωσα, p. pass. πεφίμωμαι, a.1. ἐφιμώθην,

to muzzle, 1 Co. 9.9. 1 Ti. 5.18; met. & by impl. to silence, put to silence; pass. to be silent, speechless, Mat. 22.12, 34. Mar. 1.25, et al.; trop. pass. to be hushed, as winds and waves, Mar. 4.39.

Φλογίζω,

f. ίσω,

to set a flame, kindle, inflame, Ja. 3.6, bis.: from

Φλόξ, φλογός, ἡ, (φλέγω, to burn, blaze)

a flame, Lu. 16.24. Ac. 7.30, et al.

Φλυᾱρέω, ῶ

f. ήσω,

to talk folly; in N.T., trans. to prate about or against any one, 3 Jno. 10: from

Φλύᾱρος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (φλύω, to boil over, bubble; met. to babble)

a prater, tattler, 1 Ti. 5.13.

Φοβερός, ά, όν,

fearful; terrible, He. 10.27, 31; 12.21: from

Φοβέω, ῶ (φόβος)

f. ήσω,

to terrify, frighten; mid. a.1. ἐφοβήθην, f. φοβνθήσομαι, to fear, dread, Mat. 10.26; 14.5, et. al.; to fear reverentially, to reverence, Mar. 6.20. Lu. 1.50. Ac. 10.2. Eph. 5.33. Re. 11.18, et al.; to be afraid to do a thing, Mat. 2.22. Mar. 9.32, et al.; to be reluctant, to scruple, Mat. 1.20; to fear, be apprehensive, Ac. 27.17. 2 Co. 11.3; 12.20; to be fearfully anxious, He. 4.1. absol. to be fearful, afraid, alarmed, Mat. 14.27; 17.6, 7. Mar. 16.8, et al.; to be fearfully impressed, Ro. 11.20: whence

Φόβητρον, ου, τό,

something which inspires terror; terrific prodigy or portent, Lu. 21.11.

Φόβος, ου, ὁ, (φέβομαι, to be affrighted, to flee)

fear, terror, affright, Mat. 14.26. Lu. 1.12; astonishment, amazement, Mat. 28.8. Mar. 4.41; trembling solicitude, 1 Co. 2.3. 2 Co. 7.15; meton. a terror, an object or cause of terror, Ro. 13.3; reverential fear, awe, Ac. 9.31. Ro. 3.18; respect, deference, Ro. 13.7. 1 Pe. 2.18.

Φοίνιξ, ῑκος, ὁ,

the palm-tree, the date-palm, phœnix dactylifera of Linn., Jno. 12.13. Re. 7.9.

Φονεύς, έως, ὁ, (φόνος)

a homicide, murderer, Mat. 22.7. Ac. 3.14, et al.

Φονεύω,

f. εύσω, a.1. ἐφόνευσα,

to put to death, kill, slay, Mat. 23.31, 35, et al.; absol. to commit murder, Mat. 5.21, et al.: from

Φόνος, ου, ὁ,

a killing, slaughter, murder, Mat. 15.19. Mar. 7.21; 15.7, et al.

Φορέω, ῶ,

f. ήσω & έσω, a.1. ἐφόρεσα,

to bear; to wear, Mat. 11.8. 1 Co. 15.49, et al.

Φόρον, ου, τό, (Lat. forum)

a forum, market-place; Φόρον Ἀππίονυ Forum Appii, the name of a small town on the Appian way, according to Antoninus, 43 Roman miles from Rome, or about 40 English miles, Ac. 28.15.

Φόρος, ου, ὁ (φέρω)

tribute, tax, strictly such as is laid on dependent and subject people, Lu. 20.22; 23.2. Ro. 13.6, 7.

Φορτίζω, (φόρτος, a load, φέρω)

f. ίσω, p. pass. πεφόρτισμαι,

to load, lade, burden; met. Mat. 11.28. Lu. 11.46.

Φορτίον, ου, τό,

a load, burden, 200as of a ship, freight, cargo, v.r. Ac. 27.10; met. a burden of imposed precepts, &c., Mat. 11.30; 23.4. Lu. 11.46, bis; of faults, sins, &c., Ga. 6.5: from

Φόρτος, ου, ὁ, (φέρω)

a load, burden; freight, cargo, Ac. 27.10.

Φραγέλλιον, ίου, τό, (Lat. flagellum)

a whip, scourge, Jno. 2.15: (N.T.) whence

Φραγελλόω, ῶ,

f. ώσω,

to scourge, Mat. 27.26. Mar. 15.15. N.T.

Φραγμός, οῦ, ὁ, (φράσσω)

a fence, hedge; a hedgeside path, Mat. 21.33. Mar. 12.1. Lu. 14.23; met. a parting fence, Ep. 2.14.

Φράζω,

f. άσω, a.1. ἔφρασα,

pr. to propound in distinct terms, to tell; in N.T., to explain, interpret, expound, Mat. 13.36; 15.15.

Φράσσω, v. ττω,

f. ξω, a.1. ἔφραξα,

to fence in; by impl. to obstruct, stop, close up, He. 11.33; met. to silence, put to silence, Ro. 3.19; 2 Co. 11.10.

Φρέαρ, φρέᾱτος, τό,

a well, cistern, Lu. 14.5. Jno. 4.11, 12; a pit, Re. 9.1, 2.

Φρεναπατάω, ῶ, (φρήν & ἀπατάω)

f. ήσω,

to deceive the mind; to deceive, impose on, Ga. 6.3: (N.T.) whence

Φρεναπάτης, ου, ὁ,

a deceiver, seducer, Tit. 1.10. (ᾰ) N.T.

Φρήν, ενός, ἡ,

pr. the diaphragm, midriff; the mind, intellect, 1 Co. 14.20, bis.

Φρίσσω, v. ττω,

f. ξω, p. πέφρῑκα, a.1. ἔφριξα,

to be ruffled, to bristle; to shudder from fear, Ja. 2.19.

Φρονέω, ὠ, (φρήν)

f. ήσω, a.1. ἐφρόνηασ,

to think, to mind; to be of opinion, Ac. 28.22. Phi. 1.7; to take thought, be considerate, Phi. 4.10; to entertain sentiments or inclinationns of a specific kind, to be minded, Ro. 12.16; 15.5. 1 Co. 13.11. 2 Co. 13.11. Ga. 5.10. Phi. 2.2, 3.16; 4.2; to be in a certain frame of mind, Ro. 12.3. Phi. 2.5; to ween, entertain conceit, 1 Co. 4.6; to heed, pay regard to, Ro. 16.4; to incline to, be set upon, mind, Mat. 16.23. Mar. 8.33. Ro. 8.5. Phi. 3.15, 19. Col. 3.2.: whence

Φρόνημα, ατος, τό,

frame of thought, will, mind, Ro. 8.6, 7, 27.

Φρόνησις, εως, ἡ,

a thoughtful frame, sense, rightmindedness, Lu. 1.17; intelligence, Ep. 1.8.

Φρόνῐμος, η, ον,

considerate, thoughtful, prudent, discreet, Mat. 7.24; 10.16; 24.45, et al.; sagacious, wise, Ro. 11.25; 12.16. 1 Co. 4.10; 10.15. 2 Co. 11.19: whence

Φρονίμως,

adv. considerately, providently, Lu. 16.8.

Φροντίζω, (φροντίς, throught, care, fr. φρονέω)

f. ίσω, p. πεφρόντικα, a.1. ἐφρόντισα,

to be considerate, be careful, Tit. 3.8.

Φρουρέω, ῶ, (φρουρός, a watcher, guard)

f. ήσω,

to keep watch; trans. to guard, watch, with a military guard, 2 Co. 11.32; to keep in a condition of restraint, Ga. 3.23; to keep in a state of settlement or security, Phi. 4.7. 1 Pe. 1.5.

Φρυάσσω,

f. ξω, a.1. ἐφρύαξα, in classical usage φρυάσσομαι,

pr. to snort, neigh, stamp, &c. as a high-spirited horse; hence, to be noicy, fierce, insolent, and tumultuous, to rage, tumultuate, Ac. 4.25. S.

Φρύγᾰνον, ου, τό, (φρύγω, v. φρύσσω, to parch)

a dry twig, branch, &c., faggot, Ac. 28.3.

Φυγή, ῆς, ἡ, (φεύγω)

a fleeing, flight, Mat. 24.20. Mar. 13.18.

Φυλᾰκή, ῆς, ἡ, (φυλάσσω)

a keeping watch, ward, guard, Lu. 2.8; a place of watch, haunt, Re. 18.2; a watch, guard, body of guards, Ac. 12.10; ward, custody, imprisonment, 2 Co. 6.5; 11.23. He. 11.36; durance, 1 Pe. 3.19; a place of custody, prison, Mat. 14.10; 25.39, 44; a watch or division of the night, which in the time of our Saviour was divided into four watches of three hours each, called ἐψώ, μεσονύκτιον, ἀλεκτοροφωνιά, & πρωΐα, v. προτΐ, Mat. 14.25; 24.43. Mar. 6.48. Lu. 12.38, bis: whence

Φυλακίζω,

f. ίσω,

to deliver into custody, put in prison, imprison, Ac. 22.19. S.

Φυλακτήριον, ίου, τό, (φυλάσσω)

the station of a guard or watch; a preservation, safeguard; hence, a phylactery or amulet, worn about the person; from which circumstances the word is used in the N.T. as a term for the Jewish Tephillian or prayer-fillets, which took their rise from the injunction, 201Deut. 6.8; 11.18. Mat. 23.5.

Φύλαξ, ᾰκος, ὁ

a watchman, guard, sentinel, Ac. 5.23; 12.6, 19: from

Φυλάσσω, v. ττω,

f. ξω, a.1. ἐφύλαξα,

to be on watch, keep watch, Lu. 2.8; to have in keeping, Ac. 22.20; to have in custody, Ac. 28.16; to keep under restraint, confine, Lu. 8.29. Ac. 12.4; 23.35; to guard, defend, Lu. 11.21; to keep safe, preserve, Jno. 12.25; 17.12. 2 Th. 3.3. 2 Pe. 2.5. Jude 24; to keep in abstinence, debar, Ac. 21.25. 1 Jno. 5.21; to observe a matter of injunction or duty, Mat. 19.20. Mar. 10.20. Lu. 11.28; 18.21. Ac. 7.53; 16.4; 21.24, et al.; mid. to be on one's guard, beware, Lu. 12.15. 2 Ti. 4.15, 2 Pe. 3.17.

Φυλή, ῆς, ἡ, (φύω)

a tribe, Mat. 19.28; 24.30. Lu. 2.36; a people, nation, Re. 1.7; 5.9, et al.

Φύλλον, ου, τό,

a leaf, Mat. 21.19, et al.

Φύρᾱμα, ατος, τό, (φυράω, to mix, mingle by kneading, &c.)

that which is mingled and reduced to a uniform consistence by kneading, beating, treading, &c.; a mass of potter's clay, Ro. 9.21; of dough, 1 Co. 5.6. Ga. 5.9; met. Ro. 11.16. 1 Co. 5.7.

Φυσικός, ή, όν, (φύσις)

natural, agreeable to nature, Ro. 1.26, 27; following the instinct of nature, as animals, 2 Pe. 2.12: whence

Φυσικῶς,

adv. naturally, by natural instinct, Jude 10.

Φῡσιόω, ῶ,

f. ώσω, p. pass. πεφυσίωμαι,

used in N.T. as an equivalent to φυσάω, to inflate, puff up; met. to inflate with pride and vanity, 1 Co. 8.1; pass. to be inflated with pride, to be proud, vain, arrogant, 1 Co. 4.6, 19; 5.2; 8.1; 13.4, et al.

Φύσις, εως, ἡ, (φύω)

essence, Ga. 4.8; native condition, birth, Ro. 2.27; 11.21, 24. Ga. 2.15. Eph. 2.3; native species, kind, Ja. 3.7; nature, natural frame, 2 Pe. 1.4; nature, native instinct, Ro. 2.14; 1 Co. 11.14; nature, prescribed course of nature, Ro. 1.26.

Φυσίωσις, εως, ἡ, (φυσιόω)

pr. inflation; met. elation of mind, pride, 2 Co. 12.20. N.T.

Φυτεία, ας, ἡ,

plantation, the act of planting; a plant, met. Mat. 15.13: from

Φυτεύω, (φυτόν, a plant, fr. φύω)

f. εύσω, a.l. ἐφύτευσα,

to plant, set Mat. 21.33. Lu. 13.6, et al.; met. Mat. 15.13; to plant the Gospel, 1 Co. 3.6-8.

Φύω,

f. φύσω, p. πέφῡκα, a.2. pass. ἐφύην,

to generate, produce; pass. to be generated, produced; of plants, to germinate, sprout, Lu. 8.6; intrans. to germinate, spring or grow up, He. 12.15.

Φωλεός, οῦ, ὁ,

a den, lair, burrow, Mat. 8.20. Lu. 9.58.

Φωνέω, ῶ,

f. ήσω, a.1. ἐφώνησα,

to sound, utter a sound; of the cock, to crow, Mat. 26.34, 74, 75; to call, or cry out, exclaim, Lu. 8.8, 54; 16.24; 23.46; to call to, Mat. 27.47. Mar. 3.31, et al.; to call, entitle, Jno. 13.13; to call, summon, Mat. 20.32, et al.; to invite to a feast, Lu. 14.12: from

Φωνή, ῆς, ἡ,

a sound, Mat. 24.31. Jno. 3.8. Re. 4.5; 8.5; a cry, Mat. 2.18; an articulate sound, voice, Mat. 3.3, 17; 17.5; 27.46, 50; voice, speech, discourse, Jno. 10.16, 27. Ac. 7.31; 12.22; 13.27. He. 3.7, 15; tone of address, Ga. 4.20; language, tongue, dialect, 1 Co. 14.10.

Φῶς, φωτός, τό, (contr. for φάος)

light, Mat. 17.2. 2 Co. 4.6; daylight, broad day, Mat. 10.27. Lu. 12.3; radiance, blaze of light, Mat. 4.16. Ac. 9.3; 12.7, et al.; an instrument or means of light, a light, Mat. 6.23. Ac. 16.29; a fire, Mar. 14.54. Lu. 22.56; fr. Heb., the light of God's presence, 2 Co. 11.14. 1 Ti. 6.16; met. the light of divine truth, spiritual illumination, Lu. 16.8. Jno. 3.19. Ro. 13.12. Eph. 5.8. 1 Pe. 2.9. 1 Jno. 1.7; 2.8, 9, 10, et al.; a source or dispenser of spiritual light, Mat. 5.14. Jno. 1.4, 5, 7, 8, 9; 8.12; 9.5, et al.; pure radiance, perfect brightness, 1 Jno. 1.5: whence

Φωστήρ, ῆρος, ὁ,

a cause of light, illuminator; a light, luminary, Phil. 2.15; 202radiance, or, luminary, Re. 21.11.

Φωσφόρος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (φῶς & φέρω)

light-bringing; sc. ἀστήρ, Lucifer, the morning star, met. 2 Pe. 1.19.

Φωτεινός, ή, όν, (φῶς)

radiant, lustrous, Mat. 17.5; enlightened, illuminated, Mat. 6.22. Lu. 11.34, 36, bis.

Φωτίζω, (fr. same)

f. ίσω, a.1. ἐφώτισα,

to light, give light to, illuminate, shine upon, Lu. 11.36. Re. 18.1; met. to enlighten spiritually, Jno. 1.9. Ep. 1.18; 3.9; He. 6.4; 10.32; to reveal, to bring to light, make known, 1 Co. 4.5. 2 Ti. 1.10: whence

Φωτισμός, οῦ, ὁ,

illumination; a shining forth, effulgence, 2 Co. 4.4, 6. S.

Χ, χ, Χῖ

Χαίρω,

f. χαιρήσω, & , later, χαρήσομαι, a.2. ἐχάρην,

to rejoice, be glad, be joyful, be full of joy, Mat. 2.10; 5.12; 18.13. Mar. 14.11. Ro. 12.12. 2 Co. 2.3; imperat. χαῖρε, χαίρετε, a term of salutation, hail, Mat. 26.49; λέγω χαίρέιν, to greet, 2 Jno. 10.11; infin. χαίρειν, an epistolary formula, health, Ac. 15.23.

Χάλαζα, ας, ἡ,

hail, Re. 8.7; 11.19; 16.21, bis: from

Χαλάω, ῶ,

f. άσω, a.1. ἐχάλᾰσα,

to slacken; to let down, lower, Mar. 2.4. Lu. 5.4, et al.

Χαλεπός, ή, όν,

hard, rugged; furious, ferocious, Mat. 8.28; trying, 2 Ti. 3.1.

Χαλῑναγωγέω, ῶ, (χαλινός & ἄγω)

f. ήσω,

pr. to guide with a bridle; met. to bridle, control, sway, Ja. 1.26; 3.2. L.G.

Χαλῑνός, οῦ, ὁ,

a bridle, bit, curb, Ja. 3.3.

Χάλκεος, έα & έη, εον, contr. οῦς, ῆ, οῦν, (χαλκός)

brazen, Re. 9.20.

Χαλκευς, έως, ὁ, (fr. same)

pr. a coppersmith; hence genr. a worker in metals, smith, 2 Ti. 4.14.

Χαλκηδών, όνος, ὁ,

chalcedony, the name of a gem, generally of a whitish, blush or grey colour, susceptible of a high and beautiful polish, and of which there are serveral varieties, as the onyx, modern carnelian, &c. Re. 21.19.

Χαλκίον, ου, τό, (χαλκός)

a vessel, copper, brazen utensil, Mar. 7.4.

Χαλκολίβανον, ου, ὁ,

orichalcum, fine bronze, a factitious metal of which there were several varieties, the white being of the highest repute or, deep-tinted frankinsense, Re. 1.15; 2.18. N.T.

Χαλκός, οῦ, ὁ,

copper, also, bronze, Re. 18.12; a brazen musical instrument, 1 Co. 13.1; copper money, Mat. 10.9; money in general, Mar. 6.8; 12.41.

Χαλκοῦς,

see Χάλκεος

Χαμαί,

adv. on the ground, to the earth, Jno. 9.6; 18.6.

Χαναναῖος, αία, αῖον,

Canaanitish, Mat. 15.22.

Χαρά, ᾶς, ἡ (χαίρω)

joy, gladness, rejoicing, Mat. 2.10; 13.20, 44; 28.8, et al.; meton. joy, cause of joy, occasion of rejoicing, Lu. 2.10. Phi. 4.1. 1 Th. 2.19, 20; bliss, Mat. 25.21, 23.

Χάραγμα, ατος, τό, (χαράσσω, to notch, engrave)

an imprinted mark, Re. 13.16, et al.; sculpture, Ac. 17.29.

Χαρακτήρ, ῆρος, ὁ, (fr. same)

a graver, graving tool; an engraven or impressed device; an impress, exact expression, He. 1.3.

Χάραξ, ακος, ὁ, ἡ, (fr. same)

a stake, a pale; a military palisade, rampart, formed from the earth thrown out of the ditch and stuck with sharp stakes or palisades, Lu. 19.43.

Χαρίζομαι, (χάρις)

f. ίσομαι, a.1. ἐχαρισάμην, pass. f. χαρισθήσομαι, a.1. ἐχαρίσθην,

to gratify; to bestow in kindness, grant as a free favour, Lu. 7.21. Ro. 8.32; to grant the deliverance of a person in favour to the desire of others, Ac. 3.14; 27.24. Philem. 22; to sacrifice a person to the demands of enemies, Ac. 25.11; to remit, forgive, Lu. 7.42. 2 Co. 2.7, 10.

Χάριν,

used as a particle governing the genitive case, 203on account of, Lu. 7.47. Eph. 3.1, 14. 1 Jno. 3.12; for the sake of, in order to, Ga. 3.19. Tit. 1.5, 11. Jude 16; on the score of, 1 Ti. 5.14: pr. the accus. of

Χάρις, ιτος, ἡ, (χαίρω)

pleasing show, charm; beauty, gracefulness; a pleasing circumstance, matter of approval, 1 Pe. 2.19, 20; kindly bearing, graciousness, Lu. 4.22; a beneficial opportunity, benefit, 2 Co. 1.15. Eph. 4.29; a charitable act, generous gift, 1 Co. 16.3. 2 Co. 8.4, 6, et al.; an act of favour, Ac. 25.3; favour, acceptance, Lu. 1.30, 52. Ac. 2.47; 7.10, 46; free favour, free gift, grace, Jno. 1.14, 16, 17; Ro. 4.4, 16; 11.5, 6. Eph. 2.5, 8. 1 Pe. 3.7; free favour specially manifested by God towards man in the Gospel scheme, grace, Ac. 15.11. Ro. 3.24; 5.15, 17, 20, 21; 6.1. 2 Co. 4.15, et al.; a gracious provision, gracious scheme, grace, Ro. 6.14, 15. He. 2.9; 12.28; 13.9; gracious dealing from God, grace, Ac. 14.26; 15.40. Ro. 1.7. 1 Co. 1.4; 15.10. Ga. 1.15, et al.; a commission graciously devolved by God upon a human agent, Ro. 1.5; 12.3; 15.15. 1 Co. 3.10. 2 Co. 1.12. Ga. 2.9. Eph. 3.8; grace, graciously bestowed divine endowment or influence, Lu. 2.40. Ac. 4.33; 11.23. Ro. 12.6. 2 Co. 12.9, et al.; grace, a graciously vouchsafed spiritual position, Ac. 11.43. Ro. 5.2. Ga. 5.4. 2 Pe. 3.18; an emotion correspondent to what is pleasing or kindly; sense of obligation, Lu. 17.9; a grateful frame of mind, 1 Co. 10.30; thanks, Lu. 6.32, 33, 34. Ro. 6.17. 1 Co. 15.57, et al.; χάριν v. χάριτας καταθέσθαι, to oblige, gratify, Ac. 24.27; 25.9

Χάρισμα, ατος, τό, (χαρίζομαι)

a free favour, free gift, Ro. 5.15, 16; 6.23. 2 Co. 1.11, et al.; benefit, Ro. 1.11; a divinely conferred endowment, 1 Co. 12.4, 9, 28, 30, 31, et al. N.T.

Χαριτόω, ῶ, (χάρις)

f. ώσω, p. pass. κεχαρίτωμαι,

to favour, visit with favour, to make an object of favour, to gift; pass. to be visited with free favour, be an object of gracious vistation, Lu. 1.28. L.G.

Χάρτης, ου, ὁ,

paper, 2 Jno. 12.

Χάσμα, ατες, τό, (χαινω, to gape, yawn)

a chasm, gulf, Lu. 16.26.

Χεῖλος, εος, τό,

a lip, & pl. τὰ χείλη, the lips, Mat. 15.8. Ro. 3.13, et al.; trop. χεῖλος τῆς θαλάσσης, the sea-shore, He. 11.12; meton. language, dialect, 1 Co. 14.21.

Χειμάζω, (χεῖμα)

f. άσω,

to excite a tempest, toss with a tempest; pass. to be storm-tossed, Ac. 27.18.

Χείμαῤῥος, ου, ὁ, (χεῖμα & ῥέω)

winter-flowing; as subst. a stream which flows in winter, but is dry in summer; a brook, Jno. 18.1.

Χειμών, ῶνος, ὁ, (χεῖμα)

stormy weather, Mat. 16.3; a storm, tempest, Ac. 27.20; winter, Mat. 24.20, et al.

Χείρ, χειρός, ἡ,

a hand, Mat. 3.12; 4.6; 8.15, et al. freq.; fr. the Heb. χεὶρ Κυρίου, a special operation of God, Ac. 11.21; 13.3; ἐν χειρί, by agency, Ac. 7.35. Ga. 3.19.

Χειραγωγέω, ῶ,

f. ήσω,

to lead by the hand, Ac. 9.8; 22.11; (L.G.) from

Χειραγωγός, οῦ, ὁ, (χείρ & ἀγωγός, a leader)

one who leads another by the hand, Ac. 13.11.

Χειρόγρᾰφον, ου, τό, (χείρ & γράφω)

handwriting; a written form, literal instrument as distinguished from a spiritual dispensation, Col. 2.14.

Χειροποίητος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (χείρ & ποιητός, made, fr. ποιέω)

made by hand, artificial, material, Mar. 14.58. Ac. 7.48, et al.

Χειροτονέω, ῶ, (χείρ & τείνω)

f. ήσω,

to stretch out the hand; to constitute by voting; to appoint, constitute, Ac. 14.23. 2 Co. 8.19.

Χείρων, ονος, ὁ, ἡ, (irregular comparat. of κακός)

worse, Mat. 9.16. 1 Ti. 5.8; more severe, Jno. 5.14. He. 10.29.

Χερουβίμ, (Heb. כרובים)

cherubim, the emblematic figures, representing cherubim, on the ark, He. 9.5.

Χήρα, ας, ἡ, (pr. fem. of χῆρος, bereft)

a widow, Mat. 23.14. Lu. 4.26, et al.

Χθές,

adv. yesterday, Jno. 4.52. Ac. 7.28. He. 13.8.

Χῑλίαρχος, ου, ὁ, (χιλίοι & ἄρχω)

204pr. a chiliarch, commander of a thousand men; hence genr. a commander, military chief, Mar. 6.21. Re. 6.15; 19.18; spc. a legionary tribune, Ac. 21.31, 32, 33, 37, et al.; the prefect of the temple, Jno. 18.12.

Χιλιάς, άδος, ἡ,

the number one thousand, a thousand, Lu. 14.31. Ac. 4.4. et al.: from

Χίλιοι, αι, α,

a thousand, 2 Pe. 3.8. Re. 11.3, et al.

Χιτών, ῶνος, ὁ,

a tunic, vest, the inner garment which fitted close to the body, having armholes, and sometimes sleeves, and reaching below the knees, Mat. 5.40; 10.10; pl. χιτῶνες, clothes, garments in general, Mar. 14.63.

Χιών, όνος, ἡ,

snow, Mat. 28.3. Mar. 9.3. Re. 1.14.

Χλαμύς, ύδος, ἡ,

chlamys, a species of cloak; a Roman military commander's cloak, paludamentum, Mat. 27.28, 31.

Χλευάζω, (χλεύη, jest)

f. άσω, a.1. ἐχλεύασα,

to jeer, scoff, Ac. 2.13; 17.32.

Χλιᾰρός, ά, όν, (χλίω, to become warm)

warm, tepid; lukewarm, Re. 3.16.

Χλωρός, ά, όν, (χλόη, the first tender shoot of vegetation)

pale green; green, verdant, Mar. 6.39. Re. 8.7; 9.4; pale, sallow, Re. 6.8.

Χξςʹ

six hundred and sixty-six, the number denoted by these letters, viz. χʹ = 600, ξʹ = 60, ςʹ = 6, Re. 13.18.

Χοῐκός, ή, όν, (χόος, a heap of earth)

of earth, earthy, 1 Co. 15.47, 48, 49. N.T.

Χοῖνιξ, ῐκος, ἡ,

a chœnix, an Attic measure for things dry, being the 48th part of a medimnus, consequently equal to the 8th part of the Roman modius, & nearly equivalent to about one quart, being considered a sufficient daily allowance for the sustenance of one man, Re. 6.6, bis

Χοῖρος, ου, ὁ, ἡ,

pr. a young swine; a swine, hog or sow, Mat. 8.30, 31, 32, et al.

Χολάω, ῶ, (χολή, considered as the seat or cause of anger and of melancholy))

pr. to be melancholy; used later as an equivalent to χολοῦμαι, to be angry, incensed, Jno. 7.23.

Χολή, ῆς, ἡ,

the bile, gall; in N.T., a bitter ingredient, as wormwood, Mat. 27.34; χολὴ πικρίας, intense bitterness, met. thorough disaffection to divine truth, utter estrangement, Ac. 8.23.

Χόος, χοῦς, gen. χοός, dat. χοΐ, acc. χοῦν, (χέω)

earth dug out and heaped up; loose earth, dirt, dust, Mar. 6.11. Re. 18.19.

Χορηγέω, ῶ (χορός & ἡγέομαι)

to lead a chorus; at Athens to defray the cost of a chorus; hence, to supply funds; to supply, furnish, 2 Co. 9.10. 1 Pe. 4.11.

Χορός, οῦ, ὁ,

dancing with music, Lu. 15.25.

Χορτάζω, (χόρτος)

f. άσω, a.1. ἐχόρτασα,

pr. to feed or fill with grass, herbage, &c., to fatten; used of animals of prey, to satiate, gorge, Re. 19.21; of persons, to satisfy with food, Mat. 14.20; 15.33, 37; met. to satisfy the desire of any one, Mat. 5.6, et al.: whence

Χόρτασμα, ατος, τό,

pasture, provender for cattle; food, provision, sustenance, for men, Ac. 7.11. L.G.

Χόρτος, ου, ὁ,

an inclosure; pasture ground; fodder for beasts; in N.T., herbage, verdure, Mat. 6.30; 14.19, et al.; a plant of corn, Mat. 13.26. Mar. 4.28.

Χοῦς,

see, χόος.

Χράομαι, ῶμαι,

f. χρήσομαι,

to use, to make use of, employ, Ac. 27.17. 1 Co. 7.31, et al.; to avail one's self of, 1 Co. 7.21; 9.12, 15; to use, to treat, behave towards, Ac. 27.3. 2 Co. 13.10: whence

Χρεία, ας, ἡ,

use; need, necessity, requisiteness, Ep. 4.29. He. 7.11; personal need, an individual want, Ac. 20.34. Ro. 12.13. Phi. 2.25, 4.16, 19; χρείαν ἔχω, to need, require, want, Mat. 6.8; 14.16. Mar. 2.25. Jno 2.25; ἐστὶ χρεία, there is need, Lu. 10.42; τὰ πρὸς χρείαν, necessary things, Ac. 28.10, et al.; a necessary business affair, Ac. 6.3.

Χρεωφειλέτης, ου, ὁ (χρέος, a debt, & ὀφειλέτης)

205one who owes a debt, a debtor, Lu. 7.41; 16.5. L.G.

Χρή,

imperson. verb, there is need or occasion, it is necessary, it is requisite; it behoves, it becometh, it is proper, Ja. 3.10.

Χρῄζω, (χρεία)

to need, want, desire, Mat. 6.32. Lu. 11.8; 12.30. Ro. 16.2. 2 Co. 3.1.

Χρῆμα, ατος, τό, (χράομαι)

anything useful, or needful; plur. wealth, riches, Mar. 10.23, 24. Lu. 18.24; money, Ac. 8.18, 20; 24.26; sing. price, Ac. 4.37: whence

Χρηματίζω,

f. ίσω, a.1. ἐχρημάτισα,

to have dealings, transact business; to negotiate; to give answer on deliberation; in N.T., pass. to be divinely instructed, receive a revelation or warning from God, Mat. 2.12, 22. Lu. 2.26. Ac. 10.22. He. 8.5; 11.7; 12.25; intrans. to receive an appellation, be styled, Ac. 11.26. Ro. 7.3: whence

Χρηματισμός, οῦ, ὁ,

in N.T., a response from God, a divine communication, oracle, Ro. 11.4.

Χρήσῐμος, η, ον, v. ὁ, ἡ, τὸ, -ον,

useful, profitable, 2 Ti. 2.14; from

Χρῆσις, εως, ἡ,

use, employment; manner of using, Ro. 1.26, 27.

Χρηστεύομαι, (χρηστός)

f. εύσομαι,

to be gentle, benign, kind, 1 Co. 13.4. N.T.

Χρηστολογία, ας, ἡ, (χρηστός & λόγος)

blan address, fair speaking, Ro. 16.18. N.T.

Χρηστός, ή, όν, (χράομαι)

useful, profitable; good, agreeable, Lu. 5.39; easy, as a yoke, Mat. 11.30; gentle, benign, kind, obliging, gracious, Lu. 6.35. Ep. 4.32. Ro. 2.4. 1 Pe. 2.3; good, in character, disposition, &c., virtuous, 1 Co. 15.33: whence

Χρηστότης, τητος, ἡ

pr. utility; goodness, kindness, gentleness, Ro. 2.4; 11.22, et al.; kindness shown, beneficense, Ep. 2.7; goodness, virtue, Ro. 3.12.

Χρήσω,

fut. of κίχρημι, a.1. ἔχρησα,

to lend, Lu. 11.5.

Χρῖσμα, ατος, τό (χρίω)

pr. any thing which is applied by smearing; ointment, unguent; in N.T., an anointing, unction, in the reception of spiritual privileges, 1 Jno. 2.20, 27, bis.

Χριστιανός, οῦ, ὁ,

a Christian, follower of Christ, Ac. 11.26; 26.28. 1 Pe. 4.16: from

Χριστός, οῦ, ὁ,

pr. anointed; ὁ Χριστός, the Christ, The Anointed One, i.q. Μεσσίας, the Messiah, Mat. 1.16, 17. Jno. 1.20, 25, 42, et al. freq.; meton. Christ, the word or doctrine of Christ, 2 Co. 1.19, 21. Ep. 4.20; Christ, a truly Christian frame of doctrine and affection, Ro. 8.10. Ga. 4.19; Christ, the Church of Christ, 1 Co. 12.12; Christ, the distinctive privileges of the Gospel of Christ, Ga. 3.27. Ph. 3.8. He. 3.14: from

Χρίω,

f. ίσω, a.1. ἔχρῑσα,

to anoint; in N.T., to anoint, by way of instituting to a dignity, function, or privilege, Lu. 4.18. Ac. 4.27; 10.38. 2 Co. 1.21. He. 1.9

Χρονίζω,

f. ίσω, At. ιῶ, a.1. ἐχρόνισα,

to while, spend time; to linger, delay, be long, Mat. 24.48; 25.5. Lu. 1.21; 12.45. He. 10.37: from

Χρόνος, ου, ὁ,

time, whether in respect of duration or a definite point of its lapse, Mat. 2.7; 29.19, et al. freq.; an epoch, era, marked duration, Ac. 1.7. 1 Th. 5.1.

Χρονοτρῐβέω, ῶ, (χρόνος & τρίβω)

to spend time, while away time, linger, delay, Ac. 20.16.

Χρύσεος, η, ον, contr. οῦς, ῆ, οὺν, (χρυσός)

golden, of gold, 2 Ti. 2.20. He. 9.4, et al.

Χρυσίον, ίου, τό, (dim. fr. χρυσός)

gold, He. 9.4. 1 Pe. 1.7. Re. 21.18, 21; spc. gold when coined or manufactured; golden ornaments, 1 Pe. 3.3; gold coin, money, Ac. 3.6; 20.33. 1 Pe. 1.18.

Χρυσοδακτύλιος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (χρυσός & δακτύλιος)

having rings of gold on the fingers, Ja. 2.2. N.T.

Χρυσόλῐθος, ου, ἡ, (χρυσός & λίθος)

chrysolite, a name applied by the ancients to all gems of a gold colour, spc. the modern topaz, Re. 21.20.

Χρυσόπρᾰσος, ου, ὁ, (χρυσός & πράσον, a leek)

a chrysoprase, 206a species of gem of a golden green colour like that of a leek, Re. 21.20.

Χρῡσός, οῦ, ὁ

gold, Mat. 2.11; 23.16, 17; meton. gold ornaments, 1 Ti. 2.9; coin, money, Mat. 10.9, et al.

Χρυσοῦς,

see χρύσεος.

Χρυσόω, ῶ, (χρυσός)

f. ώσω, p. pass. κεχρύσωμαι,

to gild, overlay with gold, adorn or deck with gold, Re. 17.4; 18.16.

Χρώς, χρωτός, ὁ,

the skin; the body, Ac. 19.12.

Χωλός, ή, όν,

crippled in the feet, limping, halting, lame, Mat. 11.5; 15.30, 31, et al.; met. limping, weak, spiritually, He. 12.13; maimed, deprived of a foot, for ἀναπηρός, Mar. 9.45.

Χώρα, ας, ἡ,

space, room; a country, region, tract, province, Mar. 5.10. Lu. 2.8; a district, territory, environs, Mat. 8.28; meton. the inhabitants of a country, region, &c., Mar. 1.5. Ac. 12.20; the country, as opposed to the city or town, Lu. 21.21; a field, farm, Lu. 12.16. Jno. 4.35.

Χωρέω, ῶ, (fr. same)

f. ήσω, a.1. ἐχώρησα,

to make room either by motion or capacity; to move, pass, Mat. 15.17; to proceed, go on, 2 Pe. 3.9; to progress, make way, Jno. 8.37; trans. to hold as contents, contain, afford room for, Mar. 2.2. Jno. 2.6; 21.25; met. to give mental admittance to, to yield accordance, Mat. 19.11, 12; to admit to approbation and esteem, to regard cordially, 2 Co. 7.2.

Χωρίζω, (χωρίς)

f. ίσω, a.1. ἐχώρισα,

to sunder, sever, disunite, Mat. 19.6. Ro. 8.35, 39;

mid. a.1. ἐχωρίσθην, p. κεχώρισμαι,

to dissociate one's self, to part, 1 Co. 7.10, 11, 15; to withdraw, depart, Ac. 1.4; 18.1, 2. Philem. 15; to be aloof, Re. 7.26.

Χορίον, ου, τό, (pr. dim. fr. χῶρος)

a place, spot, Mat. 26.36. Mar. 14.32; a field, farm, estate, domain, Jno. 4.5. Ac. 1.18, et al.

Χωρίς,

adv. apart, Jno. 20.7; apart from, parted from, Jno. 15.5. Ja. 2.18, 20, 26; alien from, Eph. 2.12; apart from, on a distinct footing from 1 Co. 11.11; apart from, distinct from, without the intervention of, Ro. 3.21, 28; 4.6; apart from the company of, independently of, 1 Co. 4.8. He. 11.40; without the presence of, He. 9.28; without the agency of, Jno. 1.3. Ro. 10.14; without the employment of, Mat. 13.34. Mar. 4.34. He. 7.20, 21; 9.7, 18, 22; without, Lu. 6.49. Phi. 2.14. 1 Ti. 2.8; 5.21. Philem. 14. He. 10.28; 11.6; 12.8, 14; clear from, He. 7.7; irrespectively of, Ro. 7.8, 9; without reckoning, besides, Mat. 14.21; 15.38. 2 Co. 11.28; with the exception of, He. 4.15.

Χῶρος, ου, ὁ,

Corus, or Caurus, the north-west wind; meton. the north-west quarter of the heavens, Ac. 27.12.

Ψ, ψ, Ψῖ

Ψάλλω, (ψάω, to touch)

f. ψαλῶ, a.1. ἔψηλα,

to move by a touch, to twitch; to touch, strike the strings or chords of an instrument; absol. to play on a stringed instument; to sing to music; in N.T., to sing praises, Ro. 15.9. 1 Co. 14.15. Ep. 5.19. Ja. 5.13. whence

Ψαλμός, οῦ, ὁ,

impulse, touch, of the chords of a stringed instrument; in N.T., a sacred song, psalm, 1 Co. 14.26. Ep. 5.19, et al.

Ψευδαδελφός, οῦ, ὁ, (ψευδής & ἀδελφός)

a false brother, a pretended Christian, 2 Co. 11.26. Ga. 2.4. N.T.

Ψευδαπόστολος, ου, ὁ, (ψευδής & ἀπόστολος)

a false apostel, pretended minister of Christ, 2 Co. 11.13. N.T.

Ψευδής, έος, οῦς, ὁ, ἡ (ψεύδομαι)

false, lying, Ac. 6.13. Re. 2.2 in N.T., pl. maintainers of religious falsehood, corrupters of the truth of God, Re. 21.8

Ψευδοδάσκᾰλος, (ψευδής & διδάσκαλος)

a false teacher, one who in culcates false doctrines, 2 Pe. 2.1. N.T.

Ψευδολόγος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (ψευδής & λέγω)

false-speaking, 1 Ti. 4.2.

Ψευδομάρτυρ, ῠρος, ὁ, (ψευδής & μάρτυρ)

207a false witness, Mat. 26.60, bis. 1 Co. 15.15: whence

Ψευδομαρτῠρέω, ῶ,

f. ήσω,

to bear false witness, give false testimony, Mat. 19.18. Mar. 14.56, 57, et al.: whence

Ψευδομαρτυρία, ας, ἡ,

false witness, false testimony, Mat. 15.19; 26.59.

Ψευδοπροφήτης, ου, ὁ (ψευδής & προφήτης)

a false prophet, one who falsely claims to speak by divine inspiration, whether as a foreteller of future events, or a teacher of doctrines, Mat. 7.15; 24.24, et al.

Ψεῦδος, εος, τό, (ψεύδομαι)

falsehood, Jno. 8.44. Ep. 4.25. 2 Th. 2.9, 11. 1 Jno. 2.27 in N.T., religious falsehood, perversion of religious truth, false religion, Ro. 1.25; the practices of false religion, Re. 21.27; 22.15.

Ψευδόχριστος, ου, ὁ, (ψευδής & χριστός)