NEW TESTAMENT (continued 7)

previously manifest, before known; plainly manifest, very clear, prominently conspicuous, 1 Ti. 5.24, 25. He. 7.14.

Προδίδωμι, (πρό & δίδωμι)

f. δώσω,

to give before, precede in giving, Ro. 11.35; to give up, abandon, betray: whence

Προδότης, ου, ὁ,

a betrayer, traitor, Lu 6.16. Ac. 7.52. 2 Ti. 3.4.

Πρόδρομος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (δραμεῖν)

a precursor, forerunner, one who advances to explore and prepare the way, He. 6.20.

Προεῖδον,

part. προῐδών, 2. aor. of προοράω: which see.

Προεῖπα,

1. aor. & προεῖπον, 2. aor., of προλέγω: which see.

Προείρηκα,

perf. of προλέγω.

Προελπίζω, (πρό & ἐλπίζω)

f. ίσω,

to repose hope and confidence in a person or thing beforehand, Ep. 1.12.

Προενάρχομαι, (πρό & ἐνάρχομαι)

f. ξομαι,

to begin before a particular time, 2 Co. 8.6, 10. N.T.

Προεπαγγέλλομαι, (πρό & ἐπαγγέλλομαι)

a. 1. προεπηγγειλάμην,

to promise beforehand, or aforetime, Ro. 1.2. L.G.

Προέρχομαι, (πρό & ἔρχομαι)

f. ελεύσομαι, a.2. προῆλθον

to go forwards, advance, proceed, Mat. 26.39. Mar. 14.35. Ac. 12.10; to precede, go before any one, Lu. 22.47; to precede in time, be a forerunner or precursor, Lu. 1.17; to outgo, outstrip in going, Mar. 6.33; to travel in advance of any one, precede, Ac. 20.5, 13. 2 Co. 9.5.

Προετοιμάζω, (πρό & ἑτοιμάζω)

f. άσω,

to prepare beforehand; in N.T., to appoint beforehand, Ro. 9.23. Ep. 2.10.

Προευαγγελίζομαι,

f. ίσομαι,

to announce joyful tidings beforehand, Ga. 3.8. L.G.

Προέχω, (πρό & ἔχω)

156f. ξω,

to have or hold before; intrans. & mid. to excel, surpass, have advantage or pre-eminence, Ro. 3.9.

Προηγέομαι, οῦμαι, (πρό & ἡγέομαι)

f. ήσομαι,

to go before, precede, lead onward; met. to endeavour to take the lead of, vie with, or, to give precedence to, to prefer, Ro. 12.10.

Πρόθεσις, εως, ἡ, (προτίθημι)

a setting forth or before; οἱ ἄρτοι τῆς προθέσεως, & ἡ πρόθεσις τῶν ἄρτων, the shewbread, the twelve loaves of bread, corresponding to the twelve tribes, which were set on in two rows upon the golden table in the sanctuary, Mat. 12.4. Mar. 2.26. Lu. 6.4. He 9.2; predetermination, purpose, Ac 11.23; 27.13. Ro. 8.28. 2 Ti 3.10, et al.

Προθεσμία, ας, ἡ, (pr. fem. of προθέσμιος, before appointed, πρό & θεσμός)

sc. ἡμέρα,

a time before appointed, set or appointed time, Ga. 4.2.

Προθυμία, ας, ἡ,

promptness, readiness, alacrity of mind, willingness, Ac. 17.11. 2 Co. 8.11, 12, 19; 9.2: from

Πρόθῡμος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (πρό & θυμός)

ready in mind, prepared, prompt, willing, Mat. 26.41. Mar. 14.38; τὸ πρόθυμον, i.q. ἡ προθυμία, readiness, alacrity of mind, Ro. 1.15: whence

Προθύμως,

adv. promptly, with alacrity, readily, willingly, cheerfully, 1 Pe. 5.2.

Προΐστημι, (πρό & ἵστημι)

f. προστήσω,

to set before; met. to set over, appoint with authority; intrans. a.2. προύστην, p. προέστηκα, part. πρεοστώς, and mid. προΐσταμαι, to preside, govern, superintend, Ro. 12.8. 1 Th. 5.12. 1 Ti. 3.4, 5, 12; 5.17; mid. to undertake resolutely, to practise diligently, to maintain the practice of, Tit. 3.8, 14.

Προκαλέομαι, οῦμαι, (προκαλέω, to call forth, invite to stand forth, fr. πρό & καλέω)

f. έσομαι,

to call out, challenge to fight; to provoke, irritate with feelings of ungenerous rivalry, Ga. 5.26.

Προκαταγγέλλω, (πρό & καταγγέλλω)

f. γελῶ,

to declare or announce beforehand, foretel, predict, Ac. 3.18, 24; 7.52. 2 Co. 9.5. L.G.

Προκαταρτίζω, (πρό & καταρτίζω)

to make ready, prepare, or complete beforehand, 2 Co. 9.5.

Πρόκειμαι, (πρό & κεῖμαι)

f. είσομαι,

to lie or be placed before; met. to be proposed or set before as a duty, example, reward, &c. He. 6.18; 12.1, 2. Jude 7; to be at hand, be present, 2 Co. 8.12.

Προκηρύσσω, (πρό & κηρύσσω)

f. ξω,

to announce publicly; in N.T., to announce before, Ac. 3.20; 13.24.

Προκοπή, ῆς, ἡ

advance upon a way; met. progress, advancement, furtherance, Phi. 1.12. 1 Ti. 4.15; from

Προκόπτω, (πρό & κόπτω)

f. ψω,

pr. to cut a passage forward; to advance, make progress; to advance as time, to be far spent, Ro. 13.12; met. to advance in wisdom, age, or stature, Lu. 2.52; seq. ἐν, to make progress or proficiency in Ga. 1.4; with ἐπὶ πλεῖον, to proceed or advance further, 2 Ti. 2.16; 3.9; with ἐπὶ τὸ χεῖρον, to grow worse and worse, 2 Ti. 3.13.

Πρόκρῐμα, ατος, τό, (προκρίνω, to prejudge, prefer)

previous judgment, prejudice, prepossession, or, preference, partiality, 1 Ti. 5.21. N.T.

Πρόκῡρόω, ῶ, (πρό & κυρόω)

f. ώσω,

to sanction and establish previously, ratify and confirm before, Ga. 3.17. N.T.

Προλαμβάνω, (πρό & λαμβάνω)

f. λήψομαι, a.2. προὔλᾰβον,

to take before another, 1 Co. 11.21; trop. to anticipate, do beforehand, Mar. 14.8; to take by surprise; pass. to be taken unexpectedly, be overtaken, be taken by surprise, Ga. 6.1.

Προλέγω, (πρό & λέγω)

f. ξω, a.1. προεῖπα, a.2. προεῖτπον, p. προείρηκα,

to tell beforehand, to foretel, Mat. 24.25. Ac. 1.16. Ro. 9.29. 2 Co. 13.2. Ga. 5.21. 1 Th. 3.4, et al.

Προμαρτύρομαι, (πρό & μαρτύρομαι)

pr. to witness or testify beforehand; to declare beforehand, predict, 1 Pe. 1.11. N.T.

Προμελετάω, ῶ, (πρό & μελετάω)

f. ήσω,

to practise beforehand; to premeditate, Lu. 21.14.

Προμεριμνάω, ῶ (πρό & μεριμνάω)

157f. ήσω,

to be anxious or solicitous beforehand, to ponder beforehand, Mar. 13.11. N.T.

Προνοέω, ῶ, (πρό & νοέω)

f. ήσω,

to perceive beforehand, foresee; to provide for, 1 Ti. 5.8; mid. to provide for one's self; by impl. to apply one's self to a thing, practise, strive to exhibit, Ro. 12.17. 2 Co. 8.21.

Πρόνοια, ας, ἡ,

forethought; providence, provident care, Ac. 24.3; provision, Ro. 13.14.

Προοράω, ῶ, (πρό & ὁράω)

f. προόψομαι, p. προεώρᾱκα, a.2. προεῖδον,

to foresee, Ac. 2.31. Ga. 3.8; to see before, Ac. 21.29; in N.T., to have vividly present to the mind, to be mindful of, Ac. 2.25.

Προορίζω, (πρό & ὁρίζω)

f. ίσω,

to limit or mark out beforehand; to design definitively beforehand, ordain beforehand, predestine, Ac. 4.28. Ro. 8.29, 30, et al.

Προπάσχω, (πρό & πάσχω)

a.2. προέπαθον,

to experience previously; of ill treatment, 1 Th. 2.2.

Προπέμπω, (πρό & πέμπω)

f. ψω,

to send on before; to accompany or attend out of respect, escort, accompany for a certain distance on setting out on a journey, Ac. 15.3; 20.38; 21.5, et al.; to furnish with things necessary for a journey, Tit. 3.13. 3 Jno. 6.

Προπετής, έος, οῦς, ὁ, ἡ, τό, -ές, (πρό & πίπτω)

falling forward; met. precipitate, rash, Ac. 19.36. 2 Ti. 3.4.

Προπορεύομαι, (πρό & πορεύομαι)

f. εύσομαι,

to precede, go before, Ac. 7.40. Lu. 1.76.

Πρός,

prep., with a genitive, from; met. for the benefit of, Ac. 27.34;

with a dative, near, by, at, by the side of, in the vicinity of, Mar. 5.11. Lu. 19.37;

with an accusative, used of the place to which any thing tends, to, unto, towards, Mat. 2.12; 3.5, 13; at, close upon, Mat. 3.10. Mar. 5.22; near to, in the vicinity of, Mar. 6.45; after verbs of speaking, praying, answering to a charge, &c., to, Mat. 3.15; 27.14; of place where, with, in among, by, at, &c., Mat. 26.55. Mar. 11.4. Lu. 1.80; of time, for, during, Lu. 8.13. 1 Co. 7.5; near, towards, Lu. 24.29; of the end, object, purpose for which an action is exerted, or to which any quality, &c. has reference, to, Jno. 4.35. Ac. 3.10; 27.12; before an infi. with τό, in order to, that, in order that, Mat. 6.1; 13.30; 26.12; so as to, so that, Mat. 5.28; of the relation which any action, state, quality, &c. bears to any person or thing, in relation to, of, concerning, in respect to, with reference to, Mat. 19.8; Lu 12.41; 18.1; 20.19; as it respects, as it concerns, with relation to, Mat. 27.4. Jno. 21.22, 23; according to, in conformity with, Lu. 12.47. 2 Co. 5.10; in comparison with, Ro. 8.18; in attention to Eph. 3.4; of the actions, dispositions, &c. exhibited with respect to any one, whether friendly, towards, Ga. 6.10. Ep. 6.9; or unfriendly, with, against, Lu. 23.12. Ac. 23.30; after verbs signifying to converse, dispute, make a covenant, &c., with, Lu. 24.14. Ac. 2.7; 3.25.

Προσάββατον, ου, τό, (πρό & σάββατον)

the day before the sabbath, sabbath-eve, Mar. 15.42. S.

Προσαγορεύω, πρός & ἀγορευω, to speak)

f. εύσω,

to speak to, accost, to name, denominate; to nominate, declare, He. 5.10.

Προσάγω, (πρός & ἄγω)

f. ξω, a.2. προσήγαγον,

to lead or conduct to, bring, Lu. 9.41. Ac. 16.20; to conduct to the presence of, met. 1 Pe. 3.18; intrans. to approach, Ac. 27.27: (ᾰ) whence

Προσαγωγή, ῆς, ἡ

approach; to access, admission to the presence of any one, Ro. 5.2. Ep. 2.18.

Προσαιτέω, ῶ,(πρός & αἰτέω)

f. ήσω,

to ask for in addition; to ask earnestly, beg; to beg alms, Mar. 10.46. Lu. 18.35. Jno. 9.8: whence

Προσαίτης, ου, ὁ,

a beggar, mendicant, v.r. Jno. 9.8. N.T.

Προσαναβαίνω, (πρός & ἀναβαίνω)

f. βήσομαι, a.2. έβην

to go up further, Lu. 14.10.

Προσανᾱλίσκω, (πρός & ἀναλίσκω)

f. λώσω,

to consume besides; to expend on a definite object, Lu. 8.43.

Προσαναπληρόω, ῶ, (πρός & ἀναπληρόω)

f. ώσω,

158to fill up by addition or to supply deficiencies, 2 Co. 9.12; 11.9.

Προσανατίθημι, (πρός & ἀνατίθημι)

to lay upon over and above; mid. to put one's self in free communication with, to confer with, Ga. 1.16; to confer upon, to propound as a matter of consideration, Ga. 2.6.

Προσαπειλέω, ῶ,(πρός & ἀπειλέω)

f. ήσω,

to threaten in addition, utter additional threats, Ac. 4.21.

Προσδαπανάω, ῶ, (πρός & δαπανάω)

f. ήσω,

to spend besides, expend over and above, Lu. 10.35. L.G.

Προσδέομαι, (πρός & δέομαι)

f. δεήσομαι,

to want besides or in addition, Ac. 17.25.

Προσδέχομαι, (πρός & δέχομαι)

f. δέξομαι,

to receive, accept; to receive, admit, grant access to, Lu. 15.2; to receive, admit, accept, and with οὐ, to reject, He. 11.35; to submit to, He. 10.34; to receive kindly, as a guest, entertain, Ro. 16.2; to receive, admit, as a hope, Ac. 24.15; to look or wait for, expect, await, Mar. 15.43. Lu. 2.25, et al.

Προσδοκάω, ῶ,

f. ήσω,

to look for, be expectant of, Mat. 11.3. Lu. 7.19, 20. Ac. 3.5. 2 Pe. 3.12, 13, 14; to expect, Ac. 28.6; to wait for, Lu. 1.21; 8.40. Ac. 10.24; 27.33; absol. to think, anticipate, Mat. 24.50. Lu. 12.46: whence

Προσδοκία, ας, ἡ,

a looking for, expectation, anticipation, Lu. 21.26; meton. expectation, what is expected or anticipated, Ac. 12.11.

Προσδραμών,

a.2. part. of προστρέχω: which see.

Προσεάω, ῶ, (πρός & ἐάω)

f. άσω,

to permit an approach, Ac. 27.7. N.T.

Προσεγγίζω, (πρός & ἐγγίζω)

f. ίσω,

to approach, come near, Mar. 2.4. L.G.

Προσεδρεύω, (πρός & ἕδρα)

f. εύσω,

to sit near; met. to wait or attend upon, have charge of, 1 Co. 9.13.

Προσεργάζομαι, (πρός & ἐργάζομαι)

f. άσομαι,

pr. to work in addition; to gain in addition in trade, Lu. 19.16.

Προσέυχομαι, (πρός & ἔρχομαι)

f. ελεύσομαι, a.2. προσῆλθον, p. προσελήλυθα,

to come or go to any one, approach, Mat. 4.3, 11; 5.1; 8.19, 25, et al. freq.; trop. to come, or go to, approach, draw near, spiritually, He. 7.25; 11.16; 4.16. 1 Pe. 2.4; met. to assent to, accede to, concur in, 1 Ti. 6.3.

Προσευχή, ῆς, ἡ,

prayer, Mat. 17.21; 21.13, 22. Lu. 6.12. Ac. 1.14, et al.; meton. a place where prayer is offered, an oratory, perhaps, Ac. 16.13, 16. S.

Προσεύχομαι,

f. εύξομαι, imperf. προσηυχόμην, a.1. προσηυξάμην,

to pray, offer prayer, Mat. 5.44; 6.5, 6, et al.

Προσέχω, (πρός & ἔχω)

f. ξω,

to have in addition; to hold to, bring near; absol. to apply the mind to a thing, to give heed to, attend to, observe, consider, Ac. 5.35. He. 2.1. 2 Pe. 1.19; to take care of, provide for, Ac. 20.28; when followed by ἀπό, μή, v. μήποτε, to beware of, take heed of, guard against, Mat. 6.1; 7.15; to assent to, yield credence to, follow, adhere or be attached to, Ac. 8.6, 10, 11; 16.14; to give one's self up to, be addicted to, engage in, be occupied with, 1 Ti. 1.4; 3.8, et al.

Προσηλόω, ῶ, (πρός & ἧλος)

f. ώσω,

to nail to, affix with nails, Col. 2.14.

Προσήλῠτος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (προσέρχομαι)

pr. a new comer, a stranger; in N.T., a proselyte, convert from paganism to Judaism, Mat. 23.15. Ac. 2.10; 6.5; 13.43. S.

Πρόσκαιρος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, τό, -ον, (πρός & καιρός)

opportune; in N.T., continuing for a limited time, temporary, transient, Mat. 13.21. Mar. 4.17. 2 Co. 4.18. He. 11.25. L.G.

Προσκαλέομαι, οῦμαι, (mid. of προσκαλέω, to call to, summon, invite, fr. πρός & καλέω)

f. έσομαι, p. προσκέκλημαι,

to call to one's self, summon, Mat. 10.1; 15.10, 32; 18.2, et al.; to invite, Ac. 2.39; to call to the performance of a thing, appoint, Ac. 13.2; 16.10.

Προσκαρτερέω, ῶ, (πρός & καρτερέω)

f. ήσω,

to persist in adherence to a thing; to be intently engaged in; attend constantly to, Ac. 1.14; 2.42. Ro. 13.6, et al.; to remain 159constantly in a place, Ac. 2.46; to constantly attend upon, continue near to, be at hand, Mar. 3.9. Ac. 8.13; 10.7: whence

Προσκαρτέρησις, εως, ἡ

perseverance, unremitting continuance in a thing, Ep. 6.18. N.T.

Προσκεφάλαιον, ου, τό, (πρός & κεφαλή)

pr. a cushion for the head, pillow; also, a boat-cushion, Mar. 4.38.

Προσκληρόω, ῶ, (πρός & κληρόω)

f. ώσω,

pr. to assign by lot; in N.T., mid. a.1. προσεκληρώθην, to adjoin one's self to, associate with, follow as a disciple, Ac. 17.4.

Προσκλίνω, (πρός & κλίνω)

f. ινῶ,

pr. to make to lean upon or against a thing; met., mid. προσεκλίθην, to join one's self to, follow as an adherent, v.r. Ac. 5.36: whence

Πρόσκλῐσις, εως, ἡ,

pr. a leaning upon or towards a thing; met. a leaning towards any one, inclination of mind towards, partiality, 1 Ti. 5.21. L.G.

Προσκολλάω, ῶ, (πρός & κολλάω)

f. ήσω,

pr. to glue to; in N.T., mid., a.1. προσεκολλήθη f. προσκολληθήσομαι, to join one's self to any one, follow as an adherent, Ac. 5.36; to cleave closely to, Mat. 19.5. Mar. 10.7. Ep. 5.31.

Πρόσκομμα, ατος, τό, (προσκόπτω)

a stumbling, Ro. 9.32, 33. 1 Pe. 2.8; met. a stumbling-block, an occasion of sinning, means of inducing to sin, Ro. 14.13. 1 Co. 8.9; met. a moral stumbling, a shock to the moral or religious sense, a moral embarrassment, Ro. 14.20. L.G.

Προσκοπή, ῆς, ἡ,

pr. a stumbling; offence, in N.T., an offence, shock, ground of exception, 2 Co. 6.3: from

Προσκόπτω, (πρός & κόπτω)

f. ψω,

to dash against, to beat upon, Mat. 7.27; to strike the foot against, Mat. 4.6. Lu. 4.11; to stumble, Jno 11.9, 10; met. to stumble at, to take offence at, Ro. 9.32; 14.21, 1 Pe. 2.8.

Προσκυλίω, v. προσκυλίνδω, (πρός & κυλίω)

f. ίσω,

to roll to or against, Mat. 27.60. Mar. 15.46. (ῑ.)

Προσκυνέω, ῶ, (πρός & κυνέω, to kiss)

f. ήσομαι, & ήσω, a.1. προσεκύνησα,

to do reverence or homage by kissing the hand; in N.T., to do reverence or homage by prostration, Mat. 2.2, 8, 11; 20.20. Lu. 4.7; 24.52; to pay divine homage, worship, adore, Mat. 4.10. Jno. 4.20, 21. He. 1.6, et al.; to bow one's self in adoration, He. 11.21: whence

Προσκυνητής, οῦ, ὁ,

a worshipper, Jno. 4.23. N.T.

Προσλᾰλέω, ῶ, (πρός & λαλέω)

f. ήσω,

to speak to, converse with, Ac. 13.43; 28.20. L.G.

Προσλαμβάνω, (πρός & λαμβάνω)

to take besides; mid. προσλαμβάνομαι, f. λήψομαι, to take to one's self, assume, take as a companion or associate, Ac. 17.5; 18.26; to take, as food, Ac. 27.33, 34, 36; to receive kindly or hospitably, admit to one's society and friendship, treat with kindness, Ac. 28.2. Ro. 14.1, 3; 15.7. Phile. 12, 17; to take or draw to one's self as a preliminary to an address of admonition, Mat. 16.22. Mar. 8.32: whence

Πρόσληψις, εως, ἡ

an assuming; a receiving, reception, Ro. 11.15.

Προσμένω, (πρός & μένω)

f. ενῶ,

to continue, remain, stay in a place, 1 Ti. 1.3; to remain or continue with any one, Mat. 15.32. Mar. 8.2. Ac. 18.18; to adhere to, Ac. 11.23; met. to remain constant in, persevere in, Ac. 13.43. 1 Ti. 5.5.

Προσορμίζω, (πρός & ὁρμίζω, fr. ὅρμος, a station for ships)

f. ίσω,

to bring a ship to its station or to land; mid. to come to the land, Mar. 6.53.

Προσοφείλω, (πρός & ὀφείλω)

f. ήσω,

to owe besides, or in addition, Phile. 19.

Προσοχθίζω, (πρός & ὀχθίζω, to be vexed, offended)

f. ίσω,

to be vexed or angry at, He. 3.10. S.

Πρόσπεινος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (πρός & πεῖνα)

very hungry, Ac. 10.10. N.T.

Προσπήγνυμι, (πρός & πήγνυμι)

f. πήξω,

to fix to, affix to, Ac. 2.23.

Προσπίπτω, (πρός & πίπτω)

f. πεσοῦμαι, a.2. έπεσον,

to fall or impinge upon or against a thing; to fall down to any one, Mar. 3.11; 7.25, et al.; to rush violently upon, beat against, Mat. 7.25.

Προσποιέω, ῶ, (πρός & ποιέω)

160f. ήσω,

to add or attach; mid. to attach to one's self; to claim or arrogate to one's self; to assume the appearance of, make a show of, pretend, Lu. 24.28.

Προσπορεύομαι, (πρός & πορεύομαι)

f. εύσομαι,

to go or come to any one, Mar. 10.35. L.G.

Προσρήγνυμι, (πρός & ῥήγνυμι)

f. ήξω,

to break or burst upon, dash against, Lu. 6.48. N.T.

Προστάτις, ιδος, ἡ, (fem. of προστάτης, one who stands in front or before; a leader; a protector, champion, patron, fr. προΐστημι)

a patroness, protectress, Ro. 16.2. (ᾰ.)

Προστάσσω, v. ττω, (πρός & τάσσω)

f. ξω,

pr. to place or station at or against; to enjoin, command, direct, Mat. 1.24; 8.4; 21.6. Mar. 1.44, et al.; to assign, constitute, appoint, Ac. 17.26.

Προστίθημι, (πρός & τίθημι)

f. θήσω, a.1. pass. προσετέθην,

to put to or near; to lay with or by the side of, Ac. 13.36; to add, superadd, adjoin, Mat. 6.27, 33. Lu. 3.20. Ac. 2.41, et al.; fr. the Heb. προστίθεμαι, before an infinitive, and the part. προσθείς before a finite verb, denote continuation or repetition, Lu. 19.11; 20.11, 12. Ac. 12.3.

Προστρέχω, (πρός & τρέχω)

a.2. προσέδραμον,

to run to, or up, Mar. 9.15; 10.17. Ac. 8.30.

Προσφάγιον, ου, τό, (πρός & φαγεῖν)

what is eaten besides; hence, genr. victuals, food, Jno. 21.5. N.T.

Πρόσφᾰτος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (πρός & πέφαμαι)

pr. recently killed; hence, genr. recent, new, newly or lately made, He. 10.20: whence

Προσφάτως,

adv. newly, recently, lately, Ac. 18.2.

Προσφέρω, (πρός & φέρω)

f. προσοίσω, a.1. προσήνεγκα, a.2. προσήνεγκον,

to bear or bring to, Mat. 4.24; 25.20; to bring to or before magistrates, Lu. 12.11; 23.14; to bring near to, apply to, Jno. 19.29; to offer, tender, proffer, as money, Ac. 8.18; to offer, present, as gifts, oblations, &c., Mat. 2.11; 5.23. He. 5.7; to offer in sacrifice, Mar. 1.44. Lu. 5.14; to offer up any one as a sacrifice to God, He. 9.25, 28, 11.17, et al.; mid. to bear one's self towards, behave or conduct one's self towards, to deal with, treat, any one, He. 12.7.

Προσφῐλής, έος, οὐς, ὁ, ἡ, (πρός & φίλος)

friendly, amiable, grateful, acceptable, Phi. 4.8.

Προσφορά, ας, ἡ, (προσφέρω)

pr. a bringing to; in N.T., an offering, an act of offering up or sacrificing, He. 10.10; trop. Ro. 15.16; an offering, oblation, a thing offered, Ep. 5.2. He. 10.5, 8; a sacrifice, victim offered, Ac. 21.26; 24.17.

Προσφωνέω, ῶ, (πρός & φωνέω)

f. ήσω,

to speak to, address, Mat. 11.16. Lu. 7.32; 13.12, et al.; to address, harangue, Ac. 22.2; to call to one's self, Lu. 6.13.

Πρόσχῠσις, εως, ἡ, (προσχέω, to pour out upon, besprinkle, fr. πρός & χέω)

an effusion, sprinkling, He. 11.28. L.G.

Προσψαύω, (πρός & ψαύω, to touch)

f. αύσω,

to touch upon, to touch lightly, Lu. 11.46.

Προσωποληπτέω, ῶ,

f. ήσω,

to accept or respect the person of any one, to pay regard to external appearance, condition, circumstances, &c., to show partiality to, Ja. 2.9: (N.T.) from

Προσωπολήπτης, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (πρόσωπον & λαμβάνω)

a respecter of persons, Ac. 10.34. N.T.

Προσωποληψία, ας, ἡ, (πρόσωποληπτέω)

respect of persons, partiality, Ro. 2.11, et al. N.T.

Πρόσωπον, ου, τό, (πρός & ὤψ)

the face, countenance, visage, Mat. 6.16, 17; 17.2, 6, according to later usage, a person, individual, 2 Co. 1.11; hence, personal presence, 1 Th. 2.17; fr. the Heb. πρόσωπον πρὸς πρόσωπον, face to face, clearly, perfectly, 1 Co. 13.12; face, surface, external form, figure, appearance, Mat. 16.3. Lu. 12.56; external circumstances, or condition of any one, Mat. 22.16. Mar. 12.14; πρόσωπον λαμβάνειν, to have respect to the external circumstances of any one, Lu. 20.21. Ga. 2.6; ἐν προσώπῳ, in the person, in the name, or by the authority, 2 Co. 2.10; ἀπὸ προσώπου, from the presence of, from, Ac. 3.19, 161from before, Ac. 7.45; εἰς πρόσωπον, in the presence of, before, 2 Co. 8.24; κατὰ πρόσωπον, in the presence of, before, Ac. 3.13; openly, Ga. 2.11; κατὰ πρόσωπον ἔχειν, to have before one's face, to have any one present, Ac. 25.16; ἀπὸ προσώπου, from Re. 12.14; πρὸ προσώπου, before, Ac. 13.24.

Προτάσσω, v. ττω, (πρό & τάσσω)

f. ξω,

to place or arrange in front; to assign beforehand, foreordain, Ac. 17.26.

Προτείνω, (πρό & τείνω)

f. ενῶ,

to extend before; to stretch out, Ac. 22.25.

Πρότερον,

adv. before, first, Jno. 7.51. 2 Co. 1.15; ὁ, ἡ, πρότερον, former, He. 10.32, et al.: pr. neut. of

Πρότερος, α, ον, (comp. of πρό)

former, prior, Ep. 4.22; τὸ πρότερον, as an adv. before, formerly, Jno. 6.62, et al.

Προτίθημι, (πρό & τίθημι)

f. προθήσω,

to place before; to set forth, propose publicly, Ro. 3.2; προτίθεμαι, to purpose, determine, design beforehand, Ro. 1.13. Ep. 1.9.

Προτρέπω, (πρό & τρέπω)

f. ψω,

to turn forwards; to impel; to excite, urge, exhort, Ac. 18.27.

Προτρέχω, (πρό & τρέχω)

a.2. προὔδραμον,

to run before, or in advance, Lu. 19.4. Jno. 20.4.

Προϋπάρχω, (πρό & ὑπάρχω)

f. ξω, imperf. προϋπῆρχον,

to be before, or formerly, Lu. 23.12. Ac. 8.9.

Πρόφᾰσις, εως, ἡ, (πρό & φαίνω)

pr. that which appears in front, that which is put forward to hide the true state of things; a fair show or pretext, Ac. 27.30; a specious cloke, Mat. 23.13. 1 Th. 2.5; an excuse, Jno. 15.22.

Προφέρω, (πρό & φέρω)

f. προοίσω,

to bring before, present; to bring forth or out, produce, Lu. 6.45, bis.

Προφητεία, ας, ἡ,

prophecy, a prediction of future events, Mat. 13.14. 2 Pe. 1.20, 21; prophecy, a gifted faculty of setting forth and enforcing revealed truth, 1 Co. 12.10; 13.2, et al.; prophecy, matter of divine teaching set forth by special gift, 1 Ti. 1.18: from

Προφητεύω,

f. εύσω, a.1. προεφήτευσα,

to exercise the function of a προφήτης; to prophesy, to foretel the future, Mat. 11.13; to divine, Mat. 26.68. Mar. 14.65. Lu. 22.64; to prophesy, to set forth matter of divine teaching by special faculty, 1 Co. 13.9; 14.1, et al.: from

Προφήτης, ου, ὁ, (πρό & φημί)

pr. a spokesman for another; spc. a spokesman or interpreter for a deity; a prophet, seer, Tit 1.12; in N.T., a prophet, a divinely commissioned and inspired person, Mat. 14.5. Lu. 7.16, 39. Jno. 9.17, et al.; a prophet in the Christian Church, a person gifted for the exposition of divine truth, 1 Co. 12.28, 29, et al.; a prophet, a foreteller of the future, Mat. 1.22, et al. freq.; οἱ προφῆται, the prophetic scriptures of the Old Testament, Lu. 16.29, et al.: whence

Προφητικός, ή, όν,

prophetic, uttered by prophets, Ro. 16.26. 2 Pe. 1.19. L.G.

Προφῆτις, ιδος, ἡ,

a prophetess, a divinely gifted female teacher, Lu. 2.36. Re. 2.20.

Προφθάνω, (πρό & φθάνω)

f. άσω, & ήσομαι, a.1. προέφθᾰσα,

to outstrip, anticipate; to anticipate any one in doing or saying a thing, be beforehand with, Mat. 17.25.

Προχειρίζομαι, (πρό & χείρ)

f. ίσομαι,

to take into the hand, to make ready for use or action; to constitute, destine, Ac. 22.14; 26.16.

Προχειροτονέω, ῶ,(πρό & χειροτονέω)

f. ήσω,

pr. to elect before; to fore-appoint, Ac. 10.41.

Πρύμνα, ης, ἡ, (πρυμνός, last, hindmost)

the hinder part of a vessel, stern, Mar. 4.38, et al.

Πρωΐ,

adv. in the morning, early, Mat. 16.3; 20.1. Mar. 15.1. Ac. 28.23, et al.; the morning watch, which ushers in the dawn, Mar. 13.35; whence

Πρώΐα, ας, ἡ, (pr. fem. of πρώϊος, α, ον, in the morning, early)

sc. ὥρα,

morning, the morning hour, Mat. 21.18; 27.1. Jno. 18.28; 21.4.

Πρώϊμος, η, ον,

early, Ja. 5.7.

Πρωϊνός, ή, όν, (a later form of πρώϊος)

belonging to the morning, morning, Re. 2.28; 22.16.

Πρῴρα, ας, ἡ, (πρό)

the forepart of a vessel, prow, Ac. 27.30, 41.

Πρωτεύω (πρῶτος)

162f. εύσω

to be first, to hold the first rank or highest dignity, have the preeminence, be chief, Col. 1.18.

Πρωτοκαθεδρια, ας, ἡ, (πρῶτος & καθέδρα)

the first or uppermost seat, the most honourable seat, Mat. 23.6. Mar. 12.39. Lu. 11.43; 20.46. N.T.

Πρωτοκλισία, ας, ἡ, (πρῶτος & κλισία)

the first place of reclining at table, the most honourable place at table, Mat. 23.6. Mar. 12.39. Lu. 14.7, 8; 20.46. N.T.

Πρῶτον,

adv. first in time, in the first place, Mar. 4.28; 16.9; τὸ πρῶτον, at the first, formerly, Jno. 12.16; 19.39; first in dignity, importance, &c., before all things, Mat. 6.33. Lu. 12.1: pr. neut. of

Πρῶτος, η, ον, (superl. of πρό, as if contr. from πρότατος)

first in time, order, &c. Mat. 10.2; 26.17; first in dignity, importance, &c., chief, principal, most important, Mar. 6.21. Lu. 19.47. Ac. 13.50; 16.12; as an equivalent to the compar. πρότερος, prior, Jno. 1.15, 30; 15.18; Mat. 27.64; adverbially, first, Jno. 1.42; 5.4; 8.7.

Πρωτοστάτης, ου, ὁ, (πρῶτος & ἵστημι)

pr. one stationed in the first rank of an army; a leader; a chief, ringleader, Ac. 24.5. (ᾰ.)

Πρωτοτόκια, ων, τά,

the rights of primogeniture, birthright, He. 12.16: (S.) from

Πρωτότοκος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, τό, -ον, (πρῶτος & τίκτω)

firstborn, Mat. 1.25. Lu. 2.7. He. 11.28; in N.T., prior in generation, Col. 1.15; a firstborn head of a spiritual family, Ro. 8.29. He. 1.6; firstborn, as possessed of the peculiar privilege of spiritual generation, He. 12.23.

Πταίω,

f. αίσω, a.1. ἔπταισα,

to cause to stumble; intrans. to stumble, stagger, fall; to make a false step; met. to err, offend, transgress, Ro. 11.11. Ja. 2.10; 3.2, bis; met. to fail of an object, 2 Pe. 1.10.

Πτέρνα, ης, ἡ,

the heel, Jno. 13.18.

Πτερύγιον, ου, τό,

a little wing; the extremity, the extreme point of a thing; a pinnacle, or apex of a building, Mat. 4.5. Lu. 4.9: dimin. of

Πτέρυξ, υγος, ἡ, (πτερόν)

a wing pinion, Mat. 23.37. Lu. 13.34, et al.

Πτηνόν, οῦ, τό, (pr. neut. of πτηνός, ή, όν, winged, fr. πέτομαι, to fly)

a bird, fowl, 1 Co. 15.39.

Πτοέω, ῶ,

f. ήσω, a.1. pass. ἐπτοήθην,

to terrify, affright; pass. to be terrified, be in consternation, Lu. 21.9; 24.37: whence

Πτόησις, εως, ἡ,

consternation, dismay, 1 Pe. 3.6.

Πτύον, ου, τό, (πτύω)

a fan, winnowing-shovel, Mat. 3.12. Lu. 3.17.

Πτύρω,

to scare, terrify; pass. to be terrified, be in consternation, Phi. 1.28.

Πτύσμα, ατος, τό, (πτύω)

spittle, saliva, Jno. 9.6.

Πτύσσω,

f. ξω, a.1. ἔπτυξα,

to fold; to roll up a scroll, Lu. 4.20.

Πτύω

f. ύσω, a.1. ἔπτῠσα,

to spit, spit out, Mar. 7.33; 8.23. Jno. 9.6.

Πτῶμα, ατος, τό, (πίπτω)

a fall; a dead body, carcase, corpse, Mat. 24.28. Mar. 6.29. Re. 11.8, 9.

Πτῶσις, εως, ἡ, (fr. same)

a fall, crash, ruin, Mat. 7.27; met. downfall, ruin, Lu. 2.34.

Πτωχεία, ας, ἡ,

begging; beggary; poverty, 2 Co. 8.2, 9. Re. 2.9: from

Πτωχεύω,

f. εύσω,

to be a beggar; to be or become poor, be in poverty, 2 Co. 8.9: from

Πτωχός, ή, όν,

reduced to beggary, mendicant; poor, indigent, Mat. 19.21; 26.9, 11, et al.; met. spiritually poor, Re. 3.17; by impl. a person of low condition, Mat. 11.5. Lu. 4.18; 7.22; met. beggarly, sorry, Ga. 4.9; met. lowly, Mat. 5.3. Lu. 6.20.

Πυγμή, ῆς, ἡ, (πύξ)

the fist; πυγμῇ, together with the fore-arm, or, with care, carefully, Mar. 7.3.

Πύθων, ωνος, ὁ

Python, the name of the mythological serpent slain by Apollo, thence named the Pythian; later, equivalent to ἐγγαστρίμαντις, a soothsaying ventriloquist; πνεῦμα πύθωνος, i.q. δαιμόνιον, μαντικόν, a soothsaying demon, Ac. 16.16.

Πυκνός, ή, όν,

dense, thick, frequent, 1 Ti. 5.23; πυκνά, as an adverb, 163frequently, often, Lu. 5.33; so the compar. πυκνότερον, very frequently, Ac. 24.26.

Πυκτεύω, (πύκτης, a boxer, fr. πύξ)

to box, fight as a pugilist, 1 Co. 9.26.

Πύλη, ης, ἡ,

a gate, Mat. 7.13, 14. Lu. 7.12. Ac. 12.10, et al.; τύλαι ᾅδου, the gates of hades, the nether world and its powers, the powers of destruction, dissolution, Mat. 16.18: whence

Πυλών, ῶνος, ὁ,

a gateway, vestibule, Mat. 26.71. Lu. 16.20; a gate, Ac. 14.13. Re. 21.12, 13, 15, 21, 25, et al. L.G.

Πυνθάνομαι,

f. πεύσομαι, a.2. ἐπυθόμην,

to ask, inquire, Mat. 2.4. Lu. 15.26, et al.; to investigate, examine judicially, Ac. 23.20; to ascertain by inquiry, understand, Ac. 23.34.

Πῦρ, πυρός, τό,

fire, Mat. 3.10; 7.19; 13.40, et al. freq.; πυρός, used by Hebraism with the force of an adjective, fiery, fierce, He. 10.27; fire used figuratively to express various circumstances of severe trial, Lu. 12.49. 1 Co. 3.13. Jude 23: whence

Πυρά, ᾶς, ἡ,

a fire, heap of combustibles, Ac. 28.2, 3.

Πύργος, ου, ὁ,

a tower, Mat. 21.33. Mar. 12.1. Lu. 13.4; genr. a castle, palace, Lu. 14.28.

Πυρέσσω, v. ττω,

f. ξω,

to be feverish, be sick of a fever, Mat. 8.14. Mar. 1.30: from

Πυρετός, οῦ, ὁ, (πῦρ)

scorching and noxious heat; a fever, Mat. 8.15. Mar. 1.31, et al.

Πύρῐνος, η, ον, (fr. same)

pr. of fire, fiery, burning; shining, glittering, Re. 9.17.

Πυρόω, ῶ, (fr. same)

f. ώσω,

to set on fire, burn; pass. to be kindled, be on fire, burn, flame, Ep. 6.16. 2 Pe. 3.12. Re. 1.15; met. of anger, to be inflamed, incensed, provoked, 2 Co. 11.29; of lust, to be inflamed, burn, 1 Co. 7.9; to be tried with fire, as metals, Re. 3.18.

Πυῤῥάζω,

f. άσω,

to be fiery red, Mat. 16.2, 3: (N.T.) from

Πυῤῥός, ά, όν, (πῦρ)

of the colour of fire, fiery-red, Re. 6.4; 12.3.

Πύρωσις, εως, ἡ, (πυρόω)

a burning, conflagration, Re. 18.9, 18; met. a fiery test of trying circumstances, 1 Pe. 4.12.

Πω,

an enclitic particle, yet: see in μήπω, μηδέπω, οὔπω, οὐδέπω, πώποτε.

Πωλέω, ῶ,

f. ήσω,

to sell, Mat. 10.29; 13.44, et al.

Πῶλος, ου, ὁ, ἡ,

a youngling; a foal or colt, Mat. 21.2, 5, 7. Mar. 11.2, et al.

Πώποτε, (πω & πότε)

adv. ever yet, ever, at any time, Lu. 19.30. Jno. 1.18, et al.

Πωρόω, ῶ, (πῶρος, a stony concreation)

f. ώσω,

to petrify; to harden; in N.T., to harden the feelings, Jno. 12.40; pass. to become callous, unimpressible, Mar. 6.52; 8.17. Ro. 11.7. 2 Co. 3.14: whence

Πώρωσις, εως, ἡ,

a hardening; met. hardness of heart, callousness, insensibility, Mar. 3.5. Ro. 11.25. Ep. 4.18.

Πως,

an enclitic particle, in any way, by any means: see εἰπως, μήπως.

Πῶς,

adv. how? in what manner? by what means? Mat. 7.4; 22.12. Jno. 6.52; used in interrogations which imply a negative, Mat. 12.26, 29, 34; 22.45; 23.33. Ac. 8.31; put concisely for how is it that? how does it come to pass that? Mat. 16.11; 22.43. Mar. 4.40. Jno. 7.15; with an indirect interrogation, how, in what manner, Mat. 6.28; 10.19. Mar. 11.18; put for τί, what? Lu. 10.26; put for ὡς, as a particle of exclamation, how, how much, how greatly, Mar. 10.23, 24.

Ρ, ρ, Ῥῶ

Ῥαββι, ὁ indec. (later Heb. רבי fr. רב, which was deemed less honourable)

Rabbi, my master, teacher, doctor, Mat. 23.7, 8; 26.25, 49, et al.

Ῥαββονί, v. Ῥαββουνί (later Heb. רבן, Aram. with suffix, רבוני)

Rabboni, my master, the highest title of honour in the Jewish schools, Mar. 10.51. Jno. 20.16.

Ῥαβδίζω,

f. ίσω, a.1. ἐῤῥάβδισα, a.1. pass. ἐῤῥαβδίσθην,

164to beat with rods, Ac. 16.22. 2 Co. 11.25: from

Ῥάβδος, ου, ἡ,

a rod, wand, He. 9.4. Re. 11.1; a rod of correction, 1 Co. 4.21; a staff, Mat. 10.10. He. 11.21; a sceptre, He. 1.8. Re. 2.27.

Ῥαβδοῦχος, ου, ὁ, (ῥάβδος & ἔχω)

the bearer of a wand of office; a lictor, serjeant, a public servant who bore a bundle of rods before the magistrates as insignia of their office, and carried into execution the sentences they pronounced, Ac. 16.35, 38.

Ῥᾳδιούργημα, ατος, τό, (ῥᾳδιουργέω, to do easily, to act recklessly; ῥᾴδιος, easy, & ἔργον)

pr. any thing done lightly, levity; reckless conduct, crime, Ac. 18.14. L.G.

Ῥαδιουργία, ας, ἡ, (fr. same)

facility of doing any thing; levity in doing; recklessness, profligacy, wickedness, Ac. 13.10.

Ῥακά,

an Aramaean term of bitter contempt, worthless fellow, Mat. 5.22.

Ῥάκος, εος, τό, (ῥάσσω, ῥήσσω)

a torn garment; a shred or strip of cloth, Mat. 9.16. Mar. 2.21.

Ῥαντίζω, (ῥαίνω, idem)

f. ίσω, a.1. ἐῤῥάντισα, p. pass. ἐῤῥάντισμαι,

to sprinkle, besprinkle, He. 9.13, 19, 21; met. and by impl. to cleanse by sprinkling, purify, free from pollution, He. 10.22: (L.G.) whence

Ῥαντισμός, οῦ, ὁ,

a sprinkling; met. a cleansing, purification, lustration. He. 12.24. 1 Pe. 1.2. S.

Ῥαπίζω, (ῥαπίς, a rod)

f. ίσω, a.1. ἐῤῥάπισα,

to beat with rods; to strike with the palm of the hand, cuff, slap, Mat. 5.39; 26.67: whence

Ῥάπισμα, ατος, τό,

a blow with the palm of the hand, cuff, slap, Mar. 14.65. Jno. 18.22; 19.3. L.G.

Ῥαφίς, ίδος, ἡ, (ῥάπτω, to sew, sew together)

a needle, Mat. 19.24. Mar. 10.25. Lu. 18.25.

Ῥέδα, v. ῥέδη, ης, ἡ, (Lat., rheda)

a carriage with four wheels for travelling, chariot, Re. 18.13.

Ῥεμφάν, v. Ῥεφάν,

the name of an idol, Ac. 7.43. The original passage, Amos 5.26, has כיון; the Sept. Ῥαιφάν, the Egyptian name for the planet Saturn.

Ῥέω,

f. ῥεύσομαι, a.1. ἔῤῥευσα,

to flow, Jno. 7.38.

Ῥηθείς,

part. of ἐῤῥήθνη, a.1. pass. used in connexion with λέγω, φημί, and εἰπεῖν.

Ῥῆγμα, ατος, τό,

a rent; a crash, ruin, Lu. 6.49: from

Ῥήγνυμι, v. ῥήσσω,

f. ξω, a.1. ἔῤῥηξα,

to rend, shatter; to break or burst in pieces, Mat. 9.17. Mar. 2.22. Lu. 5.37, et al.; to rend, lacerate, Mat. 7.6; to cast or dash upon the ground, convulse, Mar. 9.18. Lu. 9.42; absol. to break forth into exclamation, Ga. 4.27.

Ῥῆμα, ατος, τό, (ἐρῶ)

that which is spoken; declaration, saying, speech, word, Mat. 12.36; 26.75. Mar. 9.32; 14.72; a command, mandate, direction, Lu. 3.2; 5.5; a promise, Lu. 1.38; 2.29; a prediction, prophecy, 2 Pe. 3.2; a doctrine of God or Christ, Jno. 3.34; 5.47; 6.63, 68. Ac. 5.20; an accusation, charge, crimination, Mat. 5.11; 27.14; fr. the Heb. a thing, Mat. 4.4. Lu. 4.4; a matter, affair, transaction, business, Mat. 18.16. Lu. 1.65. 2 Co. 13.1, et al.

Ῥήσσω,

see ῥήγνυμι.

Ῥήτωρ, ορος, ὁ, (ἐρῶ)

an orator, advocate, Ac. 24.1.

Ῥητῶς, (ῥητός, ἐρῶ)

in express words, expressly, 1 Ti. 4.1. L.G.

Ῥίζα, ης, ἡ,

a root of a tree, Mat. 3.10; 13.6; met. ἔχειν ῥίζαν, v. ἔχειν ῥίζαν ἐν ἑαυτῷ, to be rooted in faith, Mat. 13.21. Mar. 4.17. Lu. 8.13; met. cause, source, origin, 1 Ti. 6.10. He. 12.15; by synecd, the trunk, stock of a tree, met. Ro. 11.16, 17, 18; met. offspring, progeny, a descendant, Ro. 15.12. Re. 5.5; 22.16: whence

Ῥιζόω, ῶ,

f. ώσω,

to root, cause to take root; pass. part. perf. ἐῤἑιζωμένος, firmly rooted, strengthened with roots; met. firm, constant, firmly fixed, Ep. 3.18. Col. 2.7.

Ῥιπή, ῆς, ἡ (ῥίπτω)

pr. a rapid sweep, jerk; a wink, twinkling of the eye, 1 Co. 15.52.

Ῥιπίζω, (ῥιπίς, a fan or bellows, fr. ῥίπτω)

f. ίσω,

to fan, blow, ventilate; 165to toss, agitate, e.g. the ocean by the wind, Ja. 1.6.

Ῥιπτέω, ῳ,

to toss repeatedly, toss up with violent gesture, Ac. 22.23: freq. from

Ῥίπτω

f. ψω, a.1. ἔῤῥιψα, p. pass. ἔῤῥιμμαι,

to hurl, throw, cast; to throw or cast down, Mat. 27.5. Lu. 4.35; 17.2; to throw or cast out, Ac. 27.19, 29; to lay down, set down, Mat. 15.30; pass. to be dispersed, scattered, Mat. 9.36.

Ῥοιζηδόν, (ῤοῖζος, a whizzing, a rushing noise)

adv. with a noise, with a crash, &c., 2 Pe. 3.10. L.G.

Ῥομφαία, ας, ἡ,

pr. a Thracian broad-sword; a sword, Re. 1.16; 2.12; by meton, war, Re. 6.8; met. a thrill of anguish, Lu. 2.35.

Ῥύμη, ης, ἡ (ῥύω)

pr. a rush or sweep of a body in motion; a street, Ac. 9.11; 12.10; a narrow street, lane, alley, as distinguished from πλατεῖα, Mat. 6.2. Lu. 14.21.

Ῥύομαι,

f. ῥύσομαι, a.1. ἐῤῥυσάμην,

to drag out of danger, to rescue, save, Mat. 6.13; 27.43; later also pass., a.1. ἐῤῥύσθην, to be rescued, delivered, Lu. 1.74. Ro. 15.31. 2 Th. 3.2. 2 Ti. 4.17.

Ῥυπαρεύομαι, (ῥυπαρός)

to be filthy, squalid; met. to be polluted, v.r. Re. 22.11. N.T.

Ῥυπαρία, ας, ἡ,

filth; met. moral filthiness, uncleanness, pollution, Ja. 1.21: from

Ῥυπᾰρός, ά, όν,

filthy, squalid, sordid, dirty, Ja. 2.2; met. defiled, polluted, v.r. Re. 22.11: from

Ῥύπος, ου, ὁ,

filth, squalor, 1 Pe. 3.21: whence

Ῥυπόω, ῶ

f. ώσω,

to be filthy; met. to be morally polluted, Re. 22.11, bis.

Ῥύσις, εως, ἡ, (ῥέω)

a flowing; a morbid flux, Mar. 5.25. Lu. 8.43, 44.

Ῥυτίς, ίδος, ἡ, (ῥύω)

a wrinkle; met. a disfiguring wrinkle, flaw, blemish, Ep. 5.27.

Ῥωμαϊκός, ή, όν,

Roman, Latin, Lu. 23.38: from

Ῥωμαῖος, ου, ὁ, (Ῥώμν, Rome)

a Roman, Roman citizen, Jno. 11.48. Ac. 2.10; 16.21, et al.: whence

Ῥωμαϊστί,

adv. in the Roman language, in Latin, Jno. 19.20.

Ῥώννυμι, v. νύω,

f. ῥώσω,

to strengthen, render firm; pass. perf. ἔῤῥωμαι, to be well, enjoy firm health; imperative ἔῤῥωσο, ἔῤῥωσθε, at the end of letters, like the Lat. vale, farewell, Ac. 15.29; 23.30.

Σ, σ, Σίγμα

Σαβαχθανί, (Aram. שבקתני, fr. שבק, to leave, forsake)

sabacthani, thou hast forsaken me; interrogatively, hast thou forsaken me? Mat. 27.46. Mar. 15.34.

Σαβαώθ, (Heb. צבאות, pl. of צבא)

hosts, armies, Ro. 9.29. Ja. 5.4.

Σαββατισμός, οῦ, ὁ, (σαββατίζω, i.q. Heb. שבת, whence it is formed, to cease or rest from labour, and thus keep sabbath)

pr. a keeping of a sabbath; a state of rest, a sabbath-state, He. 4.9.

Σάββᾰτον, ου, τό, (Heb. שבת)

pr. cessation from labour, rest; the Jewish sabbath, both in the sing. and pl., Mat. 12.2, 5, 8; 28.1. Lu. 4.16; a week, sing. and pl., Mat. 28.1. Mar. 16.9, et al.; pl. sabbaths, or times of sacred rest, Col. 2.16.

Σαγήνη, ης, ἡ, (σαγή, fr. σάττω, to load)

a large net, drag, Mat. 13.47. L.G.

Σαδδουκαῖος, ου, ὁ,

a Sadducee, one belonging to the sect of the Sadducees, which, according to the Talmudists, was founded by one צדוק, Sadoc, about three centuries before the Christian era: they were directly opposed in sentiments to the Pharisees, Mat. 3.7; 16.1, 6, 11, 12; 22.23, 34, et al.

Σαίνω,

f. σανῶ, a.1. ἔσηνα & ἔσᾱνα,

pr. to wag the tail; to fawn, flatter, cajole; pass. to be cajoled; to be wrought upon, to be perturbed, 1 Th. 3.3.

Σάκκος, ου, ὁ, (Heb. שק)

sackcloth, a species of very coarse black cloth made of hair, Re. 6.12; a mourning garment of sackcloth, Mat. 11.21. Lu. 10.13. Re. 11.3.

Σαλεύω,

f. εύσω, a.1. ἐσάλευσα,

166to make to rock, to shake, Mat. 11.7; 24.29. Lu. 6.48. Ac. 4.31, et al.; to shake down or together, Lu. 6.38; met. to stir up, excite the people, Ac. 17.13; to agitate, disturb mentally, Ac. 2.25. 2 Th. 2.2; pass. impl. to totter, be ready to fall, be near to ruin, met. He. 12.27: from

Σάλος, ου, ὁ,

agitation, tossing, rolling, spc. of the sea, Lu. 21.25.

Σάλπιγξ, ιγγος, ἡ,

a trumpet, Mat. 24.31. 1 Th. 4.16, et al.: from

Σαλπίζω,

f. ίγξω, & later, ίσω, a.1. ἐσάλπιγξα & ἐσάλπισα,

to sound a trumpet, Re. 8.6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 13, et al.: whence

Σαλπιστής, οῦ, ὀ,

a trumpeter, Re. 18.22. L.G.

Σαμαρείτης, ου, ὀ,

a Samaritan, an inhabitant of the city or region of Σαμάρεια, Samaria, applied by the Jews as a term of reproach and contempt, Mat. 10.5. Jno. 4.9; 8.48, et al.: whence

Σαμαρεῖτις, ιδος,

a Samaritan woman, Jno. 4.9, bis.

Σανδάλιον, ου, τό, (pr. dimin. of σάνδαλον)

a sandal, a sole of wood or hide, covering the bottom of the foot, and bound on with leather thongs, Mar. 6.9. Ac. 12.8.

Σανίς, ίδος, ἡ,

a board, plank, Ac. 27.44.

Σαπρός, ά, όν, (σήπω)

pr. rotten, putrid; hence, bad, of a bad quality, Mat. 7.17, 18; 12.33. Lu. 6.43; refuse, Mat. 13.48; met. corrupt, depraved, vicious, foul, impure, Ep. 4.29.

Σάπφειρος, ου, ἡ, (Heb. ספיר)

a sapphire, a precious stone of a blue colour in various shades, next in hardness and value to the diamond, Re. 21.19.

Σαργάνη, ης, ἡ,

twisted or plaited work; a network of cords like a basket, basket of ropes, &c. 2 Co. 11.33. (ᾰ)

Σαρδίνος, ου, ὁ,

a sardine, a precious stone of a blood-red colour, Re. 4.3.

Σάρδιον, τό,

but in the common text of Re. 21.20. σάρδιος, a carnelian.

Σαρδόνυξ, υχος, ἡ (σάρδιον & ὄνυξ)

sardonyx, a gem exhibiting the colour of the carnelian and the white of the chalcedony intermingled in alternate layers, Re. 21.20.

Σαρκικός, ή, όν, (σάρξ)

freshly; pertaining to the body, corporeal, physical, Ro. 15.27. 1 Co. 9.11; carnal, pertaining to the flesh, 1 Pe. 2.11; carnal, subject to the propensity of the flesh, Ro. 7.14; carnal, low in spiritual knowledge and frame, 1 Co. 3.1, 3; carnal, human as opposed to divine, 2 Co. 1.12; 10.4; carnal, earthly, He. 7.16. L.G.

Σάρκῐνος, η, ον,

of flesh, fleshy, 2 Co. 3.3: from

Σάρξ, σαρκός, ἡ,

flesh, Lu. 24.39. Jno. 3.6, et al.; the human body, 2 Co. 7.5; flesh, human nature, human frame, Jno. 1.13, 14. 1 Jno. 4.2, et al.; kindred, Ro. 11.14; consanguinity, lineage, Ro. 1.3; 9.3, et al.; flesh, humanity, human beings, Mat. 24.22. Lu. 3.6. Jno. 17.2, et al.; the circumstances of the body, material circumstances, 1 Co. 5.5; 7.28. Philem. 16, et al.; flesh, mere humanity, human fashion, 1 Co. 1.26. 2 Co. 1.17; flesh as the seat of passion and frailty, Ro. 8.1, 3, 5, et al.; carnality, Ga. 5.24. 1 Pe. 4.1; materiality, as opposed to the spiritual, Ga. 3.3. Col. 2.18, 23. He. 9.10.

Σαρόω, ῶ, (i.q. σαίρω)

f. ώσω, p. pass. σεσάρωμαι,

to sweep, cleanse with a broom, Mat. 12.44. Lu. 11.25; 15.8.

Σατανᾶς, ᾶ, ὁ, & once, 2 Co. 12.7, Σατᾶν, ὁ, indec. (Heb. שטן)

an adversary, opponent, enemy, perhaps, Mat. 16.23. Mar. 8.33. Lu. 4.8; elsewhere, Satan, the devil, Mat. 4.10. Mar. 1.13, et al.

Σάτον, ου, τό, (Heb. סאה, Chald. סאתא)

a satum or seah, a Hebrew measure for things dry, containing, as Josephus testifies, (Ant. 1.ix.c.4.§5) an Italian modius and a half, or 24 sextarii, and therefore equivalent to one peck and a half English, Mat. 13.33. Lu. 13.21. N.T.

Σαυτοῦ, ῆς, οῦ,

contr. from σεαυτοῦ.

Σβέννυμι,

f. σβέσω, a.1. ἔσβεσα,

to extinguish, quench, Mat. 12.20; 25.8. Mar. 9.44, 46, 48, et al.; met. to quench, damp, hinder, thwart, 1 Th. 5.19.

Σεαυτοῦ, ῆς, οῦ,

reflexive pron.,167 of thyself, and dat. σεαυτῷ, ῇ, ῷ, to thyself, &c. Mat. 4.6; 8.4; 19.19. et al.

Σεβάζομαι, (σέβος)

f. άσομαι, a.1. ἐσεβάσθην,

to feel dread of a thing; to venerate, adore, worship, Ro. 1.25: whence

Σέβασμα, ατος, τό,

an object of religious veneration and worship, Ac. 17.23. 2 Th. 2.4. L.G.

Σεβαστός, ή, όν,

pr. venerable, august; ὁ Σεβαστός, i.q. Lat. Augustus, Ac. 25.21, 25; Augustan, or, Sebastan, named from the city Sebaste, Ac. 27.1.

Σέβομαι,

to stand in awe; to venerate, reverence, worship, adore, Mat. 15.9. Ac. 19.27; et al.; part. σεβόμενος, η, ον, worshipping, devout, pious, a term applied to proselytes to Judaism, Ac. 13.43, et al.

Σειρά, ᾶς, ἡ,

a cord, rope, bank; in N.T., a chain, 2 Pe. 2.4.

Σεισμός, οῦ, ὁ,

pr. a shaking, agitation, concussion; an earthquake, Mat. 24.7; 27.54, et al.; a tempest, Mat. 8.24: from

Σείω,

f. σείσω, a.l. ἔσεισα,

to shake, agitate, He. 12.26. Re. 6.13; pass. to quake, Mat. 27.51; 28.4; met. to put in commotion, agitate, Mat. 21.10.

Σελήνη, ης, ἡ,

the moon, Mat. 24.29. Mar. 13.24, et al.: whence

Σεληνιάζομαι,

f. άσομαι,

to be lunatic, Mat. 4.24; 17.15. L.G.

Σεμίδᾱλις, εως, ἡ,

the finest flour, R. 18.13.

Σεμνός, ή, όν, (σέβομαι)

august, venerable; honourable, reputable, Phi. 4.8; grave, serious, dignified, 1 Ti. 3.8, 11. Tit. 2.2: whence

Σεμνότης, τητος, ἡ,

pr. majesty; gravity, dignity, dignified seriousness, 2. Ti. 2.2; 3.4.

Σημαίνω, (σῆμα, a sign, mark)

f. ανῶ, a.1. ἐσήμηνα & ἐσήμᾱνα,

to indicate by a sign, to signal; to indicate, intimate, Jno. 12.33; to make known, communicate, Ac. 11.28. Re. 1.1; to specify, Ac. 25.27.

Σημεῖον, ου, τό (fr. same)

a sign, a mark, token, by which any thing is known or distinguished, Mat. 16.3; 24.3. 2 Th. 3.17; a token, pledge, assurance, Lu. 2.12; a proof, evidence, convincing token, Mat. 12.38; 16.1. Jno. 2.18; in N.T., a sign, wonder, remarkable event, wonderful appearance, extraordinary phenomenon, 1 Co. 14.22. Re. 12.1, 3; 15.1; a portent, prodigy, Mat. 24.30. Ac. 2.19; a wonderful work, miraculous operation, miracle, Mat. 24.24. Mar. 16.17, 20; meton. a sign, a signal character, Lu. 2.34: whence

Σημειόω, ῶ,

f. ώσω,

to mark, inscribe marks upon; mid. to mark for one's self, note, 2 Th. 3.14.

Σήμερον,

adv. to-day, this day, Mat. 6.11, 30; 16.3; 21.28; now, at present, He. 13.8. 2 Co. 31.15; ἡ σήμερον, sc. ἡμέρα, sometimes expresed, this day, the present day, Ac. 20.26; ἕως v. ἄχρι τῆς σήμερον, until this day, until our times, Mat. 11.23; 27.8, et al. freq.

Σήπω,

to cause to putrify, make rotten; mid. σήπομαι, p. 2. σεσηπα, to putrify, rot, be corrupted or rotten, Ja. 5.2.

Σηρικός, ή, όν, (σήρ, a silkworm)

silk, of silk, silken; τὸ σηρικόν, silken stuff, silk, Re. 18.12. L.G.

Σής, σεός & σητός, ὁ,

a moth, Mat. 6.19, 20. Lu. 12.33.

Σητόβρωτος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, τό, -ον, (σής & βιβρώσκω)

moth-eaten, Ja. 5.2. S.

Σθενόω, ῶ, (σθένος, strength)

f. ώσω, a.1. ἐσθένωσα,

to strengthen, impart strength, 1 Pe. 5.10. N.T.

Σιᾱγών, όνος, ἡ,

the jaw-bone; in N.T., the cheek, Mat. 5.39. Lu. 6.29.

Σιγάω, ῶ,

f. ήσω, p. pass. σεσίγημαι,

to be silent, keep silence, Lu. 9.36; 20.26, et al.; trans. to keep in silence, not to reveal, to conceal; pass. to be concealed, not to be revealed, Ro. 16.25: from

Σῑγή, ῆς, ἡ,

silence, Ac. 21.40. Re. 8.1.

Σιδήρεος, οῦς, εα, ᾶ, εον, οῦν,

made of iron, Ac. 12.10. Re. 2.27; 9.9; 12.5; 19.15: from

Σίδηρος, ου, ὁ,

iron, Re. 18.12.

Σιδώνιος, ου, ὁ,

a Sidonian, an inhabitant of Σιδών, Sidon, Ac. 12.20.

Σικάριος, ου, ὁ, (Lat. sicarius, fr. sica, a dagger, poniard)

168an assassin, bandit, robber, Ac. 21.38.

Σίκερα, τό, indec.(Heb. שכר)

strong or inebriating drink, Lu. 1.15. S.

Σιμικίνθιον, ου, τό, (Lat. semicinctium, fr. semi, half, & cingo, to grid)

an apron, Ac. 19.12.

Σίνᾱπι, εως, τό,

mustard; in N.T., probably the shrub Khardal (Salvadora Persica, L.), the fruit of which possesses the pungency of mustard, Mat. 13.31; 17.20, et al.

Σινδών, όνος, ἡ,

sindon, pr. fine Indian cloth; fine linen; in N.T., a linen garment, an upper garment or wrapper of fine linen, worn in summer by night, and used to envelope dead bodies, Mat. 27.59. Mar. 14.51, 52; 15.46. Lu. 23.53.

Σινιάζω, (σινίον, a sieve)

f. άσω,

to sift; met. to sift by trials and temptation, Lu. 22.31. L.G.

Σιτευτός, ή, όν, (σιτεύω, to feed or fatten, σῖτος)

fed, fatted, Lu. 15.23, 27, 30.

Σιτίον, ου, τό, (σῖτος)

provision of corn, food, v.r. Ac. 7.12.

Σιτιστός, ή, όν, (σιτίζω, to fatten, fr. σῖτος)

fatted, a fatling, Mat. 22.4.

Σιτομέτριον, ου, τό, (σῖτος & μετρέω)

a certain measure of grain distributed for food at set times to the slaves of a family, a ration, Lu. 12.42. L.G.

Σῖτος, ου, ὁ,

corn, grain, wheat, Mat. 3.12; 13.25, 29, 30. Mar. 4.28, et. al.; pl. σῖτα, bread, food, Ac. 7.12.

Σιωπάω, ῶ,

f. ήσω, a.1. ἐσιώπησα,

to be silent, keep silence, hold one's peace, Mat. 20.31; 26.63, et al.; σιωπῶν, silent, dumb, Lu. 1.20; met. to be silent, still, hushed, calm, as the sea, Mar. 4.39.

Σκανδαλίζω,

f. ίσω, a.1. ἐσκανδάλισα, a.1. pass. ἐσκανδαλίσθην,

pr. to cause to stumble; met. to offend, vex, Mat. 17.27; to offend, shock, excite feelings of repugnance, Jno. 6.61. 1 Co. 8.13; pass. to be offended, shocked, pained, Mat. 15.12. Ro. 14.21. 2 Co. 11.29; σκανδαλίζεσθαι ἔν τινι, to be affected with scruples or repugnance towards any one as respects his claims or pretensions, Mat. 11.6; 13.57, et al.; met.to cause to stumble morally, to cause to falter, or err, Mat. 5.29; 18.6, et al.; pass. to falter, fall away, Mat. 13.21, et al.: (S.) from

Σκάνδᾰλον, ου, τό, (a later equivalent to σκανδάληθρον)

pr. a trap-spring; also genr. a stumbling-block, any thing against which one stumbles, an impediment; met. a cause of ruin, destruction, misery, &c. R. 9.33; 11.9; a cause or occasion of sinning, Mat. 18.7, ter. Lu. 17.1; scandal, offence, cause of indignation, 1 Co. 1.23. Ga. 5.11.

Σκάπτω,

f. σκάψω, a.1. ἔσκαψα,

to dig, excavate, Lu. 6.48; 13.8; 16.3: whence

Σκάφη, ης, ἡ,

pr. any thing excavated or hollowed; a boat, skiff, Ac. 27.16, 30, 32.

Σκέλος, εος, τό, pl. τὰ σκέλη,

the leg, Jno. 19.31, 32, 33.

Σκέπασμα, ατος, τό, (σκεπάζω, to cover)

covering; clothing, raiment, 1 Ti. 6.8.

Σκευή, ῆς, ἡ,

apparatus; tackle, Ac. 27.19: from

Σκεῦος, εος, τό,

a vessel, utensil for containing any thing, Mar. 11.16. Lu. 8.16. Ro. 9.21; any utensil, instrument; σκεύη, household stuff, furniture, goods, &c. Mat. 12.29. Mar. 3.27, et al.; the mast of a ship, or, the sail, Ac. 27.17; met. an instrument, means, organ, minister, Ac. 9.15; σκεύη ὀργῆς & σκεύη ἐλέους, vessels of wrath, or of mercy, persons visited by punishment, or the divine favour, Ro. 9.22, 23; the vessel or frame of the human individual, 1 Th. 4.4. 1 Pe. 3.7.

Σκηνή, ῆς, ἡ,

a tent, tabernacle; genr. any temporary dwelling; a tent, booth, Mat. 17.4. He. 11.9; the tabernacle of the covenant, He. 8.5; 9.1, 21; 13.10; allegor. the celestial or true tabernacle, He. 8.2; 9.11; a division or compartment of the tabernacle, He. 9.2, 3, 6; a small portable tent or shrine, Ac. 7.43; trop. a family, lineage, race, Ac. 15.16; a mansion, habitation, abode, dwelling, Lu. 16.9; Re. 13.6.

Σκηνοπηγία, ας, ἡ, (σκῆνος & πήγνυμι)

pr. a pitching of tents or booths; hence, the feast of tabernacles or booths, instituted in memory of the 40 years' wandering of the Israelites in the desert, 169 and as a season of gratitude for the ingathering of harvest, celebrated during eight days, commencing on the 15th of Tisri, Jno. 7.2.

Σκηνοποιός, οῦ, ὁ, (σκηνή & ποιέω)

a tent-maker, Ac. 18.3. N.T.

Σκῆνος, εος, τό, (equivalent to σκηνή)

a tent, tabernacle; met. the corporeal tabernacle, 2 Co. 5.1, 4: whence

Σκηνόω, ῶ,

f. ώσω, a.1. ἐσκήνωσα,

to pitch tent, encamp; to tabernacle, dwell in a tent; to dwell, have one's abode, Jno. 1.14. Re. 7.15; 12.12; 13.6; 21.3: whence

Σκήνωμα, ατος, τό,

a habitation, abode, dwelling, Ac. 7.46; the corporeal tabernacle of the soul, 2 Pe. 1.13, 14.

Σκιά, ᾶς, ἡ,

a shade, shadow, Mar. 4.32. Ac. 5.15; met. a shadow, a shadowing forth, adumbration, in distinction from ἡ εἰκών, the perfect image or delineation, & τὸ σῶμα, the reality, Col. 2.17. He. 8.5; 10.1; gloom; σκιὰ θανάτου, death-shade, the thickest darkness, Mat. 4.16. Lu. 1.79.

Σκιρτάω, ῶ,

f. ήσω, a.1. ἐσκίρτησα,

to leap, Lu. 1.41, 44; to leap, skip, bound for joy, Lu. 6.23.

Σκληροκαρδία, ας, ἡ, (σκληρός, & καρδία)

hardness of heart, obduracy, obstinacy, perverseness, Mat. 19.8. Mar. 10.5; 16.14. S.

Σκληρός, ά, όν,

dry, hard; met. harsh, severe, stern, Mat. 25.24; vehement, violent, fierce, Ja. 3.4; grievous, painful, Ac. 9.5; 26.14; grating to the mind, repulsive, offensive, Jno. 6.60; stubborn, contumacious, Jude 15: whence

Σκληρότης, τητος, ἡ,

hardness; met. σκληρότης τῆς καρδίας, hardness of heart, obduracy, obstinacy, perverseness, Ro. 2.5.

Σκληροτράχηλος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (σκληρός & τράχηλος)

stiff-necked, obstinate, refractory, Ac. 7.51. S.

Σκληρύνω,

f. υνῶ, a.1. ἐσκλήρυνα,

to harden; met. to harden morally, to make stubborn, He. 3.8, 15; 4.7; as a negation of ἐλεεῖν, to leave to stubbornness and contumacy, Ro. 9.38; mid. & pass. to put on a stubborn frame, become obdurate, Ac. 19.9. He. 3.13.

Σκολιός, ά, όν,

crooked, tortuous, Lu. 3.5; met. perverse, wicked, Ac. 2.40. Phi. 2.15; crooked, peevish, morose, 1 Pe. 2.18.

Σκόλοψ, οπος, ὁ

any thing pointed, met. a thorn, a plague, 2 Co. 12.7.

Σκοπέω, ῶ,

f. ήσω,

to view attentively, watch, reconnoitre; to see, observe, take care, beware, Lu. 1.35. Ga. 6.1; to regard, have respect to, 2 Co. 4.18. Phi. 2.4; to mark, note, Ro. 16.17. Ph. 3.17: from

Σκοπός, οῦ, ὁ, (σκέπτομαι)

a watcher; also, a distant object on which the eye is kept fixed; a mark, goal, Ph. 3.14.

Σκορπίζω,

f. ίσω, a.1. ἐσκόρπισα,

to disperse, scatter, Jno. 10.12; 16.32; to dissipate, waste, Mat. 12.30. Lu. 11.23; to scatter abroad one's gifts, give liberally, 2 Co. 9.9.

Σκορπίος, ου, ὁ,

a scorpion, scorpio. Afer of Linn., a large insect, sometimes several inches in length, shaped somewhat like a crab, and furnished with a tail terminating in a sting, whence it emits a dangerous poison, Lu. 10.19; 11.12, et al.

Σκοτεινός, ή, όν, (σκότος)

dark, darkling, Mat. 6.23. Lu. 11.34, 36.

Σκοτία, ας, ἡ, (fr. same)

darkness, Jno. 6.17; 20.1; privacy, Mat. 10.27. Lu. 12.3; met. moral or spiritual darkness, Jno. 1.5, bis.; 8.12; 12.38, 46, et al.

Σκοτίζω,

f. ίσω,

to darken, shroud in darkness; pass. to be darkened, obscured, Mat. 24.29. Lu. 23.45; met. to be shrounded in moral darkness, to be benighted, Ro. 1.21, et al.: (L.G.) from

Σκότος, ου, ὁ

darkness, He. 12.18.

Σκότος, εος, τό, but ου, ὁ,

He. 12.18, according to ordinary Greek usage, darkness, Mat. 27.45. Ac. 2.20; gloom of punishment and misery, Mat. 8.12. 2 Pe. 2.17; met. moral or spritual darkness, Mat. 4.16. Jno. 3.19. Ep. 5.11; meton. men in a state of moral darkness, Ep. 5.8; 6.12: whence

Σκοτόω, ῶ,

f. ώσω,

to darken, shroud in darkness, Re. 16.10.

Σκύβᾰλον, ου, τό,

170offal, dung, sweepings, refuse, Phi. 3.8.

Σκυθρωπός, οῦ, ὁ, ἡ, & ή, όν (σκυθρός, stern, gloomy, & ὤψ)

of a stern, morose, sour, gloomy, or dejected countenance, Mat. 6.16. Lu. 24.17.

Σκύλλω,

f. υλῶ, p. pass. ἔσκυλμαι,

to flay, lacerate; met. to vex, trouble, annoy, Mar. 5.35. Lu. 7.6; 8.49; pass. met., ἐσκυλμένοι, jaded, in sorry plight, v.r. Mat. 9.36: whence

Σλῦλον, ου, τό, (σκύλλω)

spoils stripped of an enemy; σκῦλα, spoil, plunder, booty, Lu. 11.22.

Σκωληκόβρωτος, (σκώληξ, & βιβρώσκω)

eaten of worms, consumed by worms, Ac. 12.23.

Σκώληξ, ηκος, ὁ,

a worm; met. gnawing anguish, Mar. 9.44, 46, 48.

Σμαράγδῐνος, ίνη, ινον,

of smaragdus or emerald, Re. 4.3: (N.T.) from

Σμάραγδος, ου, ὁ, & ἡ,

smaragdus, the emerald, a gem of a pure green colour; but under this name the ancients probably comprised all stones of a fine green colour, Re. 21.19.

Σμύρνα, ης, ἡ, (Heb. מור)

myrrh, an aromatic bitter resin, or gum, issuing by incision, and sometimes spontaneously, from the truck and larger branches of a small thorny tree growing in Egypt, Arabia, and Abyssinia, much used by the ancients in unguents, Mat. 2.11. Jno. 19.39.

Σμυρναῖος, ου, ὁ

a Smyrneans, an inhabitant of Σμύρνα, Smyrna, Re. 1.11; 2.8.

Σμυρνίζω, (σμύρνα)

f. ίσω,

to mingle or impregnate with myrrh, Mar. 15.23. N.T.

Σορός, οῦ, ἠ,

a coffer; an urn for receiving the ashes of the dead; a coffin; in N.T., a bier. Lu. 7.14.

Σός, σή, σόν, (σύ)

thine, Mat. 7.3, 22, et al.; οἱ σοί, thy kindred, friends, &c. Mar. 5.19; τὸ σόν & τὰ σά, what is thine, thy property, goods, &c. Mat. 20.14; 25.25. Lu. 6.30.

Σουδάριον, ου, τό, (Lat. sudarium)

a handkerchief, napkin, &c. Lu. 19.20. Jno. 11.44, et al.

Σοφία, ας, ἡ, (σοφός)

wisdom in general, knowledge, Mat. 12.42. Lu. 2.40, 52; 11.31. Ac. 7.10; ability, Lu. 21.15. Ac. 6.3, 10; practical wisdom, prudence, Col. 4.5, learning, science, Mat. 13.54. Mar. 6.2. Ac. 7.22; scientific skill, 1 Co. 1.17; 2.1; professed wisdom, human philosophy, 1 Co. 1.19, 20, 22; 2.4, 5, 6, et al.; superior knowledge and enlightenment, Col. 2.23; in N.T., Divine wisdom, Ro. 11.33. Eph. 3.10. Col. 2.3; revealed wisdom, Mat. 11.19. Lu. 11.49. 1 Co. 1.24, 30; 2.7; Christian enlightenment, 1 Co. 12.8. Eph. 1.8, 17. Col. 1.9, 28; 3.16. Ja. 1.5; 3.13.

Σοφίζω,

f. ίσω, a.1. ἐσόφισα,

to make wise, enlighten, 2 Ti. 3.15; mid. to invent skilfully, devise artfully, pass. 2 Pe. 1.16: from

Σοφός, ή, όν,

wise generally, 1 Co. 1.25; shrewd, sagacious, clever, Ro. 16.19. 1 Co. 3.10; 6.5; learned, intelligent, Mat. 11.25. Ro. 1.14, 22. 1 Co. 1.19, 20, 26, 27; 3.18; in N.T., divinely instructed, Mat. 23.34; furnished with Christian wisdom, spiritually enlightened, Ja. 3.13; all-wise, Ro. 16.27. 1 Ti. 1.17. Jude 25.

Σπαράσσω, v. ττω, (σπάω)

f. ξω, a.1. ἐσπάραξα,

pr. to tear, lacerate; by impl. to agitate greatly, convulse, distort by convulsion, Mar. 1.26; 9.20, 26. Lu. 9.39.

Σπαργανόω, ῶ, (σπάργανον, a bandage; swadding-cloth)

f. ώσω,

to swathe, wrap in swaddling-cloths, Lu. 2.7, 12.

Σπαταλάω, ῶ, (σπατάλη, riot, luxury)

f. ήσω,

to live luxuriously, voluptuously, wantonly, 1 Ti. 5.6. Ja. 5.5. L.G.

Σπάω, ῶ,

f. άσω, p. ἔσπακα, a.l. mid. ἐσπασάμην,

to draw, pull; to draw a sword, Mar. 14.47. Ac. 16.27.

Σπεῖρα, ας, ἡ,

any thing twisted or wreathed, a cord, coil, band, &c.; a band of soldiers, company, troop; used for a Roman maniple, or, cohort, Mat. 27.27. Ac. 10.1; the temple guard, Jno. 18.3, 12.

Σπείρω,

f. σπερῶ, a.1. ἔσπειρα, p.2. ἔσπορα, a. pass. ἐσπάρην,

to sow seed, Mat. 6.26; 13.3, 4, 18, 24, 25, 27, 31, 37, 39; in N.T., used with variety of metaphors. 171Mat. 13.19; 25.24. 1 Co. 9.11. 2 Co. 9.6. Ga. 6.7, et al.

Σπεκουλάτωρ, ορος, ὁ, (Lat. speculator )

a sentinel, life-guardman, a kind of soldiers who formed the body-guard of princes, &c., one of whose duties was to put criminals to death, Mar. 6.27.

Σπένδω,

f. σπείσω,

to pour out a libation or drink offering; in N.T., mid. to make a libation of one's self by expending energy and life in the service of the gospel, Phi. 2.17; pass. to be in the act of being sacrificed in the cause of the gospel, 2 Ti. 4.6.

Σπέρμα, ατος, τό, (σπείρω)

seed, Mat. 13.24, 27, 37, 38; semen virile, He. 11.11; offspring, progeny, posterity, Mat. 22.24, 25. Jno. 7.42; a seed of future generations, Ro. 9.29; in N.T., met. a seed or principle of spiritual life, 1 Jno. 3.9.

Σπερμολόγος, ου, ὁ, (σπέρμα & λέγω, to pick)

pr. seed-picking; one who picks up and retails scraps of information; a babbler, Ac. 17.18.

Σπεύδω,

f. σπεύσω, a.1. ἔσπευσα,

trans. to urge on, impel, quicken; to quicken in idea, to be eager for the arrival of, 2 Pe. 3.12; intrans. to hasten, make haste, Ac. 20.16; 22.18; the part. has the force of an adverb, quickly, hastily, Lu. 2.16; 19.5, 6.

Σπήλαιον, ου, τό, (σπέος)

a cave, cavern, den, Mat. 21.13. et al.

Σπιλάς, άδος, ἡ,

a sharply cleft portion of rock; in N.T., a flaw, stigma, Jude 12.

Σπῖλος, & σπίλος, ὁ,

a spot, stain, blot; a moral blot, Eph. 5.27. 2 Pe. 2.13; (L.G.) whence

Σπιλόω, ῶ,

f. ώσω,

to spot, soil; to contaminate, defile, Ja. 3.6. Jude 23. L.G.

Σπλαγχνίζομαι,

f. ίσομαι, a.1. ἐσπλαγχνίσθην,

to be moved with pity or compassion, Mat. 9.36; 14.14; 20.34. Lu. 7.13, et al.; to compassionate, Mat. 18.27: (N.T.) from

Σπλάγχνον, ου, τό,

but usually, and in N.T. only in pl. τὰ σπλάγχνα, ων, the chief intestines, viscera; the entrails, bowels, Ac. 1.18; met. the heart, the affections of the heart, the tender affections, Lu. 1.78. 2 Co. 6.12. Phi. 1.8, et al.; meton. a cherished one, dear as one's self, Phile. 12.

Σπόγγος, ου, ὁ,

a sponge, Mat. 27.48. Mar. 15.36. Jno. 19.29.

Σποδός, οῦ, ἡ,

ashes, Mat. 11.21, et al.

Σπορά, ᾶς, ἡ, (σπείρω)

a sowing; seed sown; met. generative seed, generation, 1 Pe. 1.23.

Σπόρῐμος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (fr. same)

sown, fit to be sown; in N.T., τὰ σπόριμα, fields which are sown, fields of grain, corn fields, Mat. 12.1. Mar. 2.23. Lu. 6.1.

Σπόρος, ου, ὁ, (fr. same)

a sowing; in N.T., seed, that which is sown, Mar. 4.26, 27. Lu. 8.5, 11; met. the seed sown in almsgiving, 2 Co. 9.10.

Σπουδάζω, (σπουδή)

f. άσω, & άσομαι, p. ἐσπούδακα, a.1. ἐσπούδασα,

to hasten; to be in earnest about, be bent upon, Ga. 2.10; to endeavour earnestly, strive, Ep. 4.3, et al.

Σπουδαῖος, α, ον, (fr. same)

earnest, eager, forward, 2 Co. 8.17, 22; compart. neut. σπουδαιοτέρον, as an adv. earnestly, sedulously, 2 Ti. 1.17: whence

Σπουδαίως,

adv. earnestly, eagerly, diligently, Lu. 7.4. Tit. 3.13; compar. σπουδαιοτέρως, more earnestly, Phi. 2.28.

Σπουδή ῆς, ἡ, (σπεύδω)

haste; μετὰ σπουδῆς, with haste, hastily, quickly, Mar. 6.25. Lu. 1.39; earnestness, earnest application, diligence, Ro. 12.8, 11. 2 Co. 7.11, 12, et al.

Σπυρίς, ίδος, ἡ,

a basket, handbasket for provisions, Mat. 15.37; 16.10. Mar. 8.8, 20. Ac. 9.25.

Στάδιον, ου, τό, pl. στάδια & στάδιοι,

pr. a fixed standard of measure; a stadium, the eighth part of a Roman mile, and nearly equal to a furlong, containing 201.45 yards, Lu. 24.13, et al.; a race-course, a race, 1 Co. 9.24.

Στάμνος, ου, ὁ, ἡ,

a wine jar; a pot, jar, urn, vase, He. 9.4.

Στάσις, εως, ἡ, (ἵστημι)

a setting; a standing; an effective position, an unimpaired standing or dignity, He. 9.8; a gathered party, a group; 172hence, a tumultuous assemblage, popular outbreak, Mar. 15.7. Ac. 19.40, et al.; seditious movement, Ac. 24.5; discord, dispute, dissension, Ac. 15.2; 23.7, 10.

Στατήρ, ῆρος, ὁ, (ἵστημι, to weigh)

pr. a weight; a stater, an Attic silver coin, equal in value to the Jewish shekel, or to 4 Attic or 2 Alexandrian drachms, and equivalent to about 3s. in our money, Mat. 17.27.

Σταυρός, οῦ, ὁ,

a stake; a cross, Mat. 27.32, 40, 42. Phi. 2.8; by impl. the punishment of the cross, crucifixion, Ep. 2.16. He. 12.2; meton. the crucifixion of Christ in respect of its import, the doctrine of the cross, 1 Co. 1.17, 18. ga. 5.11; 6.12, 14; met. in the phrases αἴρειν, v. βαστάζειν, v. λαμβάνειν τὸν σταυρὸν αὐτοῦ, to take up, or bear one's cross, to be ready to encounter any extremity, Mat. 10.38; 16.24, et al.: whence

Σταυρόω, ῶ,

f. ώσω, a.1. ἐσταύρωσα, p. pass. ἐσταύρωμαι,

to fix stakes; later, to crucify, affix to the cross, Mat. 20.19; 23.34; met. to crucify, to mortify, to deaden, to make a sacrifice of, Ga. 5.24; pass. to be cut off from a thing, as by a violent death, to become dead to, Ga. 6.14.

Σταφῠλή, ῆς, ἡ,

a cluster or bunch of grapes, Mat. 7.16. Lu. 6.44. Re. 14.18.

Στάχυς, υος, ὁ,

an ear of corn, Mat. 12.1. Mar. 2.23; 4.28. Lu. 6.1.

Στέγη, ῆς, ἡ,

a roof, flat roof of a house, Mat. 8.8. Mar. 2.4. Lu. 7.6: from

Στέγω,

f. ξω,

to cover; to hold off, to hold in; hence, to hold out against, to endure patiently, 1 Co. 9.12; 13.7; absol. to contain one's self, 1 Th. 3.1, 5.

Στεῖρος, α, ον,

sterile; barren, not bearing children, Lu. 1.7, 36; 23.29. Ga. 4.27.

Στέλλω,

f. στελῶ, p. ἔσταλκα, a.1. ἔστειλα,

pr. to place in set order, to arrange; to equip; to dispatch; to stow; to contract; mid. to contract one's self, to shrink; to withdraw from, avoid, shun, 2 Co. 8.20. 2 Th. 3.6.

Στέμμα, ατος, τό, (στέφω, to encircle)

a crown; a fillet, wreath, Ac. 14.13.

Στεναγμός, οῦ, ὁ

a sighing, groaning, groan, Ac. 7.34; an inward sighing, aspiration, Ro. 8.26: from

Στενάζω,

f. άξω, a.1. ἐστέναξα,

to groan, sigh, Ro. 8.23. 2 Co. 5.2, 4. He. 13.17; to sigh inwardly, Mar. 7.34; to give vent to querulous or censorious feelings, Ja. 5.9.

Στενός, ή, όν,

narrow, strait, Mat. 7.13, 14. Lu. 13.24.

Στενοχωρέω, ῶ, (στενός & χώρα)

f. ήσω,

to crowd together into a narrow place, straiten; pass. met. to be in straits, to be cooped up, to be crampled from action, 2 Co. 4.8; to be cramped in feelinig, 2 Co. 6.12: whence

Στενοχωρία, ας, ἡ,

pr. narrowness of place, a narrow place; met. straits, distress, anguish, Ro. 2.9; 8.35. 2 Co. 6.4; 12.10.

Στερεός, ά, όν,

stiff, hard; of food, solid, as opposed to what is liquid and light, He. 5.12; firm, stedfast, 2 Ti. 2.19. 1 Pe. 5.9: whence

Στερεόω, ῶ,

f. ώσω, a.1. ἐστερέωσα,

to render firm; to strengthen, Ac. 3.7, 16; to settle, Ac. 16.5: whence

Στερέωμα, ατος, τό,

pr. what is solid and firm; met. firmness, stedfastness, constancy, Col. 2.5.

Στέφᾰνος, ου, ὁ, (στέφω, to encircle)

that which forms an encirclement; a crown, Mat. 27.39. Re. 4.4, 10; a chaplet, wreath, conferred on a victor in the public games, 1 Co. 9.25; met. a crown, reward, prize, 2 Ti. 4.8. Ja. 1.12; a crown, ornament, honour, glory, Phi. 4.1, et al.: whence

Στεφανόω, ῶ,

f. ώσω, a.1. ἐστεφάνωσα,

to encompass; to crown; to crown as victor in the games, 2 Ti. 2.5; met. to crown, adorn, decorate, He. 2.7, 9.

Στῆθος, εος, τό, & pl. τὰ στήθη,

the breast, Lu. 18.13; 23.48. Jno. 13.25, et al.

Στήκω, a late equivalent to ἕστηκα,

to stand, Mar. 11.25; met. to stand when under judgment, to be approved, Ro. 14.4; 173to stand firm, be constant, persevere, 1 Co. 16.13, et al.

Στηριγμός, οῦ, ὁ,

pr. a fixing, settling; a state of firmness, fixedness; met. firmness of belief, settled frame of mind, 2 Pe. 3.17: from

Στηρίζω, (ἵστημι)

f. ίξω, a.1. ἐστήριξα,

to set fast; to set in a certain position or direction, Lu. 9.51; met. to render mentally stedfast, to settle, confirm, Lu. 22.32. Ro. 1.11, et al.; p. pass. ἐστήριγμαι, to stand immoveable, Lu. 16.26; met. to be mentally settled, 2 Pe. 1.12.

Στίγμα, ατος, τό, (στίζω, to prick; to burn in marks, brand)

a mark, brand, Ga. 6.17.

Στιγμή, ῆς, ἡ, (fr. same)

pr. a point; met. a point of time, moment, instant, Lu. 4.5.

Στίλβω,

f. στίλψω,

to shine, glisten, Mar. 9.3.

Στοά, ᾶς, ἡ, (ἵστημι)

a colonnade, piazza, cloister, covered walk supported by columns, Jno. 5.2; 10.23. Ac. 3.11; 5.12.

Στοιβάς, άδος, ἡ, (στείβω, to tread)

a stuffing of leaves, boughs, in N.T.,c.; meton. a bough, branch, Mar. 11.8. N.T.

Στοιχεῖον, ου, τό, (dimin. of στοῖχος, a row, a straight rod or rule, fr. στείχω, to go in a straight line)

an element; an element of the natural universe, 2 Pe. 3.10, 12; an element or rudiment of any intellectual or religious system, Ga. 4.3, 9. Col. 2.8, 20. He. 5.12.

Στοιχέω, ῶ, (fr. same)

f. ήσω,

pr. to advance in a line; met. to frame one's conduct by a certain rule, Act. 21.24. Ro. 4.12. Ga. 5.25; 6.16. Phi. 3.16.

Στολή, ῆς, ἡ, (στέλλω, to arrange, to equip)

equipment; dress; a long garment, flowing robe, worn by priests, kings, and persons of distinction, Mat. 12.38; 16.5. et al.

Στόμα, ατος, τό,

the mouth, Mat. 12.34; 15.11, 17, 18; 21.16, et al.; speech, words, Mat. 18.16. 2 Co. 13.1; command of speech, facility of language, Lu. 21.15; fr. Heb. ἀνοίγειν τὸ στόμα, to make utterance, to speak, Mat. 5.2; 13.35, et al.; also, used of the earth, to rend, yawn, Re. 12.16; στόμα πρὸς στόμα λαλεῖν, to speak mouth to mouth, face to face, 2 Jno. 12. 3 Jno. 14; the edge of point of a weapon, Lu. 21.24. He. 11.34.

Στόμᾰχος, ου, ὁ, (στόμα)

pr. the gullet leading to the stomach; hence, later, the stomach itself, 1 Ti. 5.23.

Στρατεία, ας, ἡ, (στρατεύω)

a military expedition, campaign; and genr. military service, warfare; met. the Christian warfare, 2 Co. 10.4. 1 Ti. 1.18.

Στράτευμα, ατος, τό,

an army, Mat. 22.7, et al.; an armed force, corps, Ac. 23.10, 27; troops, guards, Lu. 23.11: from

Στρατεύω, (στρατός, an army)

f. εύσω, & mid. στρατεύομαι,

to perform military duty, serve as a soldier, Lu. 3.14. 1 Co. 9.7. 2 Ti. 2.4; to battle, Ja. 4.1. 1 Pe. 2.11; to be spiritually militant, 2 Co. 10.3. 1 Ti. 1.18.

Στρατηγός, οῦ, ὁ, (στρατός & ἄγω)

a leader or commander of an army, general; a Roman prætor, provincial magistrate, Ac. 16.20, 22, 35, 36, 38; στρατηγὸς τοῦ ἱεροῦ, the captain or prefect of the temple, the chief of the Levites who kept guard in and around the temple, Lu. 22.4, 52. Ac. 4.1; 5.24, 26.

Στρατιά, ᾶς, ἡ, (στρατός)

an army, host; fr. Heb. στρατιὰ οὐράνιος, v. τοῦ οὐρανοῦ, the heavenly host, the host of heaven, the hosts of angels, Lu. 2.13; the stars, &c., Ac. 7.42: whence

Στρατιώτης, ου, ὁ

a soldier, Mat. 8.9; 27.27, et al.; met. a soldier of Christ, 2 Ti. 2.3.

Στρατολογέω, ῶ, (στρατός & λέγω)

f. ήσω,

to collect or levy an army, enlist troops, 2 Ti. 2.4. L.G.

Στρατοπεδάρχης, ου, ὁ, (στρατόπεδον & ἄρχω)

a commandant of a camp; a legionary tribune; perhaps the prefect of the prætorian camp, Ac. 28.16. L.G.

Στρατόπεδον, (στρατός & πέδον)

pr. the site of an encampment; an encampment; meton. an army, Lu. 21.20.

Στρεβλόω, ῶ, (στρεβλή, a windlass, a wrench, instrument of torture, rack)

f. ώσω,174

pr. to distort the limbs on a rack; met. to wrench, distort, pervert, 2 Pe. 3.16.

Στρέφω,

f. ψω, a.1. ἔστρεψα, a.2. pass. ἐστράφην,

to twist; to turn, Mat. 5.39; to make a change of substance, to change, Re. 11.6; absol. to change or turn one's course of dealing, Ac. 7.42; mid. to turn one's self about, Mat. 16.23. Lu. 7.9, et al.; to turn back, Ac. 7.39; to change one's direction, to turn elsewhere, Ac. 13.46; to change one's course of principle and conduct, to be converted, Mat. 18.3.

Στρηνιάω, ῶ,

f. άσω,

to be wanton, to revel, riot, Re. 18.7, 9: from

Στρῆνος, εος, τό, (στρηνής, strong, hard)

headstrong pride; wantonness, luxury, voluptuousness, Re. 18.3.

Στρουθίον, ίου, τό, (dimin. of στρουθός)

any small bird, spc. a sparrow, Mat. 10.29, 31. Lu. 12.6, 7.

Στρώννυμι, v. στρωννύω, (by metath. for στορέννυμι)

f. στρώσω, a.1. ἔστρωσα, p. pass. ἔστρωμαι,

to spread, to strew, Mat. 21.8. Mar. 11.8; to spread a couch, Ac. 9.34; used of a supper chamber, pass. to have the couches spread, to be prepared, furnished, Mar. 14.15. Lu. 22.12.

Στυγητός, ή, όν, & ος, ον, (στυγέω, to hate)

hateful, odious, detested, Tit. 3.3.

Στυγνάζω, (στυγνός, gloomy)

f. άσω, a.1. ἐστύγνασα,

to put on a gloomy and downcast look, Mar. 10.22; of the sky, to lower, Mat. 16.3. S.

Στῦλος, ου, ὁ,

a pillar, column, Re. 10.1; used of persons of authority, influence, &c., a support or pillar of the church, Ga. 2.9. Re. 3.12; a support of true doctine, 1 Ti. 3.15.

Στωϊκός, ή, όν,

stoic, belonging to the sect of the Stoics, founded by Zeno, and deriving their name frm the portico, στοά, where he tought, Ac. 17.18.

Σύ,

gen. σοῦ, dat. σοί, acc. σέ, & enclit. σου, σοι, σε, pl. ὑμεῖς.

pron. 2 pers. thou, Mat. 1.20; 2.6, et al. freq.

Συγγένεια, ας, ἡ,

kindred; kinsfolk, kinsmen, relatives, Lu. 1.61. Ac. 7.3, 14: from

Συγγενής, έος, οῦς, ὁ, ἡ, (σύν & γένος)

kindred, akin; as a subs. a kinsman or kinswoman, relative, Mar. 6.4. Lu. 1.36, 58, et al.; one nationally akin, a fellow-countryman, Ro. 9.3.

Συγγνώμη, ης, ἡ, (συγγινώσκω, to agree in judgment with)

pardon; concession, leave, permission, 1 Co. 7.6.

Συγκάθημαι, (σύν & κάθημαι)

to sit company with, Ma. 14.54. Ac. 26.30.

Συγκαθίζω, (σύν & καθίζω)

f. ίσω,

trans. to cause to sit with, seat in company with, Ep. 2.6; intrans. to sit in company with; to sit down together, Ac. 22.55.

Συγκακοπαθέω, ῶ, (σύν & κακοπαθέω)

f. ήσω,

to suffer evils along with any one; to be enduringly adherent, 2 Ti. 1.8. N.T.

Συγκακουχέομαι, οῦμαι, (σύν & κακουχέω)

to encounter adversity along with any one, He. 11.25. N.T.

Συγκαλέω, ῶ, (σύν & καλέω)

f. έσω,

to call togetther, convoke, Mar. 15.16; mid. to call around one's self, Lu. 9.1, et al.

Συγκαλύπτω, (σύν & καλύπτω)

f. ψω, p. pass. συγκεκάλυμμαι,

to cover altogether, to cover up; met. to conceal, Lu. 12.2.

Συγκάμπω, (σύν & κάμπω)

f. ψω,

to bend or bow together; to bow down the back of any one afflictively, Ro. 11.10.

Συγκαταβαίνω, (σύν & καταβαίνω)

f. βήσομαι,

to go down with any one, Ac. 25.5.

Συγκατάθεσις, εως, ἡ,

assent; in N.T., accord, alliance, 2 Co. 6.16: (L.G.) from

Συγκατατίθημι, (σύν & κατατίθημι)

to set down together with; mid. to assent, accord, Lu. 23.51.

Συγκαταψηφίζω, (σύν & καταψηφίζω, ψῆφος)

ίσω,

to count, number with, Ac. 1.26. N.T.

Συγκεράννυμι, v. νύω, (σύν & κεράννυμι)

f. κεράσω, συνεκέρᾰσα, p. κέκρᾱμαι,

to mix with, mingle together, commingle; to blend, 1 Co. 12.24. pass. to be attempered, combined. He. 4.2.

Συγκῑνέω, ῶ, (σύν & κινέω)

f. ήσω,175

to move together, commove, put in commotion; to excite, Ac. 6.12.

Συγκλείω, (σύν & κλείω)

f. είσω,

to shut up together, to hem in; to enclose, Lu. 5.6; met. to band under a sweeping sentence, Ro. 11.32. Ga. 3.22; pass. to be banded under a bar of disability, Ga. 3.23.

Συγκληρονόμος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (σύν & κληρονόμος)

pr. a coheir, Ro. 8.17; a fellow participant, Ep. 3.6. He. 11.9. 1 Pe. 3.7. N.T.

Συγκοινωνέω, ῶ,

f. ήσω,

to be a joint partaker, participate with a person; in N.T., to mix one's self up in a thing, to involve one's self, be an accomplice in, Ep. 5.11. Re. 18.4; to sympathise actively in, to relieve, Phi. 4.14: from

Συγκοινωνός, οῦ, ὁ, ἡ, (σύν & κοινωνός)

one who partakes jointly; a coparticipant, copartner, Ro. 11.17. 1 Co. 9.23. Phi. 1.7. Re. 1.9. N.T.

Συγκομίζω, (σύν & κομίζω)

f. ίσω,

to bring together, collect; to prepare for burial, take charge of the funeral of any one, bury, Ac. 8.2.

Συγκρίνω, (σύν & κρίνω)

f. ινῶ,

to combine, compound; to compare, to estimate by comparing with something else, or, to match, 2 Co. 10.12, bis; to explain, illustrate, or, to suit, 1 Co. 2.13.

Συγκύπτω, (σύν & κύπτω)

f. ψω,

to bend or bow together; to be bowed together, bent double, Lu. 13.11.

Συγκυρία, ας, ἡ, (συγκυρέω, to happen together, σύν & κυρέω, to happen)

concurrence, coincidence, change, accident; κατὰ συγκυρίαν, by change, accidentally, Lu. 10.31.

Συγχαίρω, (σύν & χαίρω)

a.2. συνεχάρνη,

to rejoice with any one, sympathise in joy, Lu. 15.6, 9. Phi. 2.17, 18; met. 1 Co. 12.26; to sympathise in the advancement of, 1 Co. 13.6.

Συγχέω, & later, ύνω, (σύν & χέω)

imperf. συνέχεον & συνέχυνον, pass. p. συγκέχὺμαι, a.1. συνεχύθην,

to pour together, mingle by pouring together; hence, to confound, perplex, amaze, Ac. 2.6; to confound in dispute, Ac. 9.22; to throw into confusion, fill with uproar, Ac. 19.33; 21.27, 31.

Συγχράομαι, ῶμαι, (σύν & χράομαι)

f. ήσομαι,

to use at the same time with another, use in common; to have social intercourse with, associate with. Jno. 4.9. L.G.

Συγχύνω,

see συγχέω.

Σύγχῠσις, εως, ἡ, (συγχέω)

pr. a pouring together; hence, confusion, commotion, tumult, uproar, Ac. 19.29.

Συζάω, ῶ, (σύν & ζάω)

f. ήσω,

to live with; to continue in life with any one, 2 Co. 7.3; to coexist in life with another, Ro. 6.8. 2 Ti. 2.11.

Συζεύγνυμι, (σύν & ζεύγνυμι, to yoke)

f. ζεύξω, a.1. συνέζευξα,

to yoke together; trop. to conjoin, join together, unite, Mat. 19.6. Mar. 10.9.

Συζητέω, ῶ, (σύν & ζητέω)

f. ήσω,

to seek, ask, or inquire with another; to deliberate, debate, Mar. 1.27; 9.10; to hold discourse with, argue, reason, Mar. 8.11; 12.28. Ac. 6.9; to question, dispute, cavil, Mar. 9.14, 16, et al.: whence

Συζήτησις, εως, ἡ,

mutual discussion, debate, disputation, Ac. 15.2, 7; 28.29. L.G.

Συζητητής, οῦ, ὁ,

a disputation, controversial reasoner, sophist, 1 Co. 1.20. N.T.

Σύζῠγος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (συζεύγνυμι)

a yoke-fellow; an associate, fellow-labourer, coadjutor, Phi. 4.3.

Συζωοποιέω, ῶ, (σύν & ζωοποιέω)

f. ήσω,

to quicken together with another; to make a sharer in the quickening of another, Ep. 2.5. Col. 2.13. N.T.

Συκάμῑνος, ου, ἡ, & ὁ,

a sycamine-tree, i.q. συκομοραία, q.v., Lu. 17.6.

Συκῆ, ῆς, ἡ, contr. for συκέα,

a fig-tree, ficus carica of Linn., Mat. 21.19, et al.

Συκομοραία, v. συκομορέα, ας, ἡ, (σῦκον & μόρον, a mulberry)

equivalent to συκόμορος, the fig-mulberry, ficus sycamorus of Linn., a tree whose leaves resemble those of the mulberry and its fruit that of the fig-tree, Lu. 19.4. N.T.

Σῦκον, ου, τό,

a fig, Mat. 7.16, et al.

Συκοφαντέω, ῶ, (συκοφάντης, pr., among the Athenians, an informer against those who exported figs contrary to law, σῦκον, φαίνω)

f. ήσω,176

to inform against; to accuse falsely; by impl. to wrong by false accusations or insidious arts; to extort money by false information, Lu. 3.14; 19.8.

Συλαγωγέω, ῶ, (σύλη, v. σῦλον, & ἄγω)

f. ήσω,

to carry off as a prey or booty; met. to make victims of imposture, Col. 2.8. L.G.

Συλάω, ῶ, (σύλη v. σῦλον, the right of seizing the goods of a merchant in payment)

f. ήσω, a.1. ἐσύλησα,

to strip, rob; to rob, encroach on, 2 Co. 11.8.

Συλλαλέω, ῶ, (σύν & λαλέω)

f. ήσω,

to talk, converse, or confer with, Mat. 17.3. Mar. 9.4, et al. L.G.

Συλλαμβάνω, (σύν & λαμβάνω)

f. λήψομαι, a.2. συνέλαβον, p. συνείληφα, a.1. pass. συνελήφθην,

to catch up; to seize, apprehend, Mat. 26.55. Ac. 1.16, et al.; to catch, as prey, Lu. 5.9; to conceive, become pregnant, Lu. 1.24, 31, 36; 2.21; met. Ja. 1.15; mid. to help, aid, assist, Lu. 5.7. Phi. 4.3.

Συλλέγω, (σύν & λέγω)

f. ξω,

to collect, gather, Mat. 7.16; 13.28, et al.

Συλλογίζομαι, (σύν & λογίζομαι)

f. ίσομαι,

to reckon up together; to consider, deliberate, reason, Lu. 20.5.

Συλλυπέομαι, οῦμαι, (σύν & λυπέομαι)

to be grieved together with; to be grieved, Mar. 3.5.

Συμβαίνω, (σύν & βαίνω)

f. βήσομαι, a.2. συνέβην,

to stand with the feet near together; to step or come together; to happen, befall, fall out, Mar. 10.32, et al.

Συμβάλλω, (σύν & βάλλω)

f. βαλῶ

pr. to throw together; absol. to meet and join, Ac. 20.14; to meet in war, to encounter, engage with, Lu. 14.31; to encounter in discourse or dispute, Ac. 17.18; to consult together, Ac. 4.15; mid. to contribute, be of service to, to aid, Ac. 18.27; συμβάλλειν ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ, to revolve in mind, ponder upon, Lu. 2.19.

Συμβασιλεύω, (σύν & βασιλεύω)

f. εύσω,

to reign with; met. to enjoy honour and felicity with, 1 Co. 4.8. 2 Ti. 2.12. L.G.

Συμβιβάζω, (σύν & βιβάζω)

f. άσω,

pr. to cause to come together; to unite, knit together, Ep. 4.16. Col. 2.2, 19; to infer, conclude, Ac. 16.10; by impl. to prove, demonstrate, Ac. 9.22; in N.T., to teach, instruct, 1 Co. 2.16.

Συμβουλεύω, (σύν & βουλεύω)

f. εύσω,

to counsel, advise, exhort, Jno. 18.14. Re. 3.18; mid. to consult together, plot, Mat. 26.4. et al.

Συμβούλιον, ίου, τό,

counsel, consultation, mutual consultation, Mat. 12.14; 22.15, et al.; a council, counsellors, Ac. 25.12: (N.T.) from

Σύμβουλος, ου, ὁ, (σύν & Βουλή)

a counsellor; one who shares one's counsel, Ro. 11.34.

Συμμαθητής, οῦ, ὁ, (σύν & μαθητής)

a fellow-disciple, Jno. 11.16.

Συμμαρτῡρέω, ῶ, (σύν & μαρτυρέω)

f. ήσω,

to testify or bear witness together with another, add testimony, Ro. 2.15; 8.16; 9.1.

Συμμερίζομαι, (σύν & μερίζω)

f. ίσομαι,

to divide with another so as to receive a part to one's self, share with, partake with, 1 Co. 9.13. N.T.

Συμμέτοχος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (σύν & μέτοχος)

a partaker with any one, a joint partaker, Ep. 3.6; 5.7. L.G.

Συμμορφίζω, (σύν & μορφίζω)

equivalent to συμμορφόω: which see: v.r. Phi. 3.10.

Σύμμορφος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (σύν & μορφή)

of like form, assimilated, conformed, Ro. 8.29. Phi. 3.21. N.T.

Συμμορφόω, ῶ, (σύν & μορφόω)

to conform to, Phi. 3.10. N.T.

Συμπαθέω, ῶ,

f. ήσω,

to sympathise with, He. 4.15; to compassionate, He. 10.34: from

Συμπᾰθής, έος, οῦς, ὁ, ἡ, (σύν & πάθος, πάσχω)

sympathising, compassionate, 1 Pe. 3.8.

Συμπαραγίνομαι, (σύν & παραγίνομαι)

a.2. συμπαρεγενόμην,

to be present together with; to come together, convene, Lu. 23.48; to stand by or support one judicially, adesse, 2 Ti. 4.16.

Συμπαρακαλέω, ῶ, (σύν & παρακαλέω)

f. ήσω,177

to invite, exhort along with others; to animate in company with others; pass. to share in mutual encouragement, Ro. 1.12.

Συμπαραλαμβάνω, (σύν & παραλαμβάνω)

a.2. συμπαρέλαβον,

to take along with, take as a companion, Ac. 12.25; 15.37, 38. Ga. 2.1.

Συμπαραμένω, (σύν & παραμένω)

f. μενῶ,

to remain or conntinue with or among, Phi. 1.25.

Συμπάρειμι, (σύν & πάρειμι)

to be present with any one, Ac. 25.24.

Συμπάσχω, (σύν & πάσχω)

f. πείσομαι,

to suffer with, sympathise, 1 Co. 12.26; to suffer as another, endure corresponding suffferings, Ro. 8.17.

Συμπέμπω, (σύν & πέμπω)

f. ψω,

to send with any one, 2 Co. 8.18, 22.

Συμπεριλαμβάνω, (σύν & περιλαμβάνω)

f. λήψομαιν,

to enbrace together; to embrace, Ac. 20.10.

Συμπίνω, (σύν & πίνω)

f. πίομαι, & πιοῦμαι, a.2. συνέπῐον,

to drink with any one, Ac. 10.41. (ῑ)

Συμπίπτω, (σύν & πίπτω)

a.2. συνέπεσον,

to fall together; to fall in runis, v.r. Lu. 6.49.

Συμπληρόω, ῶ, (σύν & πληρόω)

f. ώσω,

to fill, fill up, fill full, Lu. 8.23; pass., of time, to be completed, have fully come, Lu. 9.51. Ac. 2.1.

Συμπνίγω, (σύν & πνίγω)

f. ιξοῦμαι,

to throttle, choke; trop. to choke the growth or increase of seed or plants, Mat. 13.22. Mar. 4.7, 19. Lu. 8.14; to press upon, crowd, throng, Lu. 8.42. (ῑ)

Συμπολίτης, ου, ὁ, (σύν & πολίτης)

a fellow-citizen, met. Ep. 2.19. (ῑ)

Συμπορεύομαι, (σύν & πορεύομαι)

f. εύσομαι,

to go with, accompany, Lu. 7.11; 14.25; 24.15; to come together, assemble, Mar. 10.1.

Συμπόσιον, ίου, τό, (συμπίνω)

a drinking togethers; a feast, banquent; a festive company; in N.T., pl. συμπόσια, mess-parties, Mar. 6.39.

Συμπρεσβύτερος, ου, ὁ, (σύν & πρεσβύτερος)

a fellow-elder, fellow-presbyter, 1 Pe. 5.1. N.T.

Συμφέρω, (σύν & φέρω)

f. συνοίσω, a.1. συνήνεγκα, a.2. συνήνεγκον,

to bring together, collect, Ac. 19.19; absol. to conduce to, to be for the benefit of any one, be profitable, advantageous, expedient, 1 Co. 6.12. 2 Co. 8.10; particip. neut. τὸ συμφέρον, good, benefit, profit, advantage, Ac. 20.20. 1 Co. 7.35; impers. συμφέρει, it is profitable, advantageous, expedient, Mat. 5.29, 30; 19.10. et al.

Σύμφημι, (σύν & φημί)

pr. to affirm with; to assent, Ro. 7.16.

Συμφυλέτης, ου, ὁ, (σύν & φυλή)

pr. one of the same tribe; a fellow-citizen, fellow-countryman, 1 Th. 2.14.

Σύμφῠτος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (σύν & φύω)

pr. planted together, grown together; in N.T., met. grown together, closely entwined or united with, Ro. 6.5.

Συμφύω, (fr. same)

f. φύσω, pass. a.2. συνεφύην,

to make to grow together; pass. to grow or spring up with, Lu. 8.7.

Συμφωνέω, ῶ, (σύμφωνος)

f. ήσω,

to sound together, to be in unison, be in accord; trop. to agree with, accord with in purport, Ac. 15.15; to harmonise with, be congruous, suit with, Lu. 5.36; to agree with, make an agreement, Mat. 18.19; 20.2, 13. Ac. 5.9: whence

Συμφώνησις, εως, ἡ,

unison, accord; agreement, concord, 2 Co. 6.15. N.T.

Συμφωνία, ας, ἡ,

symphony, harmony of sounds; concert of instruments, music, Lu. 15.25.

Σύμφωνος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (σύν & φωνή)

agreeing in sound; met. accordant, harmonious, agreeing, and neut. τὸ σύμφωνον, accord, agreement, 1 Co. 7.5.

Συμψηφίζω, (σύν & ψηφίζω, ψῆφος)

f. ίσω,

to calculate together, compute, reckon up, Ac. 19.19.

Σύμψῡχος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (σύν & ψυχή)

united in mind, at unity, Phi. 2.2. N.T.

Σύν,

prep. governing a dat., with, together with, Mat. 25.27; 26.35; 27.38; attendant on, 1 Co. 15.10; besides, Lu. 24.21; with, with the assistance of, 1 Co. 5.4; with, in the same manner as, Ga. 3.9; εἶναι σύν τινι, 178to be with any one, to be in company with, accompany, Lu. 2.13; 8.38; to be on the side of, be a partisan of any one, Ac. 4.13; 14.4; οἱ σύν τινι, those with any one, the companions of any one, Mar. 2.26. Ac. 22.9; the colleagues, associates of any one, Ac. 5.17, 21.

Συνάγω, (σύν & ἄγω)

f. άξω, a.2. συνήγᾰγον, p. pass. συνῆγμαι, a.1. pass. συνήχθην, f. pass. συναχθήσομαι,

to bring together, collect, gather, as grain, fruits, &c., Mat. 3.12; 6.26; 13.30, 47; to collect an assembly, convoke; pass. to convene, come together, meet, Mat. 2.4; 13.2; 18.20; 22.10; in N.T., to receive with kindness and hospitality, to entertain, Mat. 25.35, 38, 43, et al.: (ᾰ) whence

Συναγωγή, ῆς, ἡ,

a collecting, gathering; a Christian assembly or congregation, Ja. 2.2; the congregation of a synagogue, Ac. 9.2, et al.; a synagogue, place of Jewish worship, Lu. 7.5, et al.

Συναγωνίζομαι, (σύν & ἀγωνίζομαι)

f. ίσομαι,

to combat in company with any one; to exert one's strength with, to be earnest in aiding, Ro. 15.30.

Συναθλέω, ῶ, (σύν & ἀθλέω)

f. ήσω,

pr. to contend on the side of any one; in N.T., to co-operate vigorously with a person, Phi. 4.3; to make effort in the cause of, in support of a thing, Phi. 1.27. L.G.

Συναθροίζω, (σύν & ἀθροίζω, to gather, ἀθρόος)

f. οίσω,

to gather; to bring together, convoke, Ac. 19.25; pass. to come together, convene, Lu. 24.33. Ac. 12.12.

Συναίρω, (σύν & αἴρω)

f. αρῶ,

to take up a thing with any one; in N.T., συναίρειν λόγον, to adjust accounts, reckon in order to payment, Mat. 18.23, 24; 25.19.

Συναιχμάλωτος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (σύν & αἰχμάλωτος)

a fellow-captive, Ro. 16.7. Col. 4.10. Phile. 23. N.T.

Συνακολουθέω, ῶ, (σύν & ἀκολουθέω)

f. ήσω,

to follow in company with, accompany, Mar. 5.37. Lu. 23.49.

Συνᾱλίζω, (σύν & ἁλίζω to collect)

f. ίσω,

to cause to come together, collect, assemble, congregate; mid. to convene to one's self, Ac. 1.4.

Συναναβαίνω, (σύν & ἀναβαίνω)

f. βήσομαι, a.2. συνανέβην,

to go up, ascend with any one, Mar. 15.41. Ac. 13.31.

Συνανάκειμαι, (σύν & ἀνάκειμαι)

f. είσομαιν

to recline with any one at table, Mat. 9.10; 14.9, et al. N.T.

Συναναμίγνυμι, (σύν & ἀναμίγνυμι, to mix, mingle)

to mix together with, commingle; mid. met. to mingle one's self with, to associate with, have familiar intercourse with, 1 Co. 5.9, 11. 2 Th. 3.14. L.G.

Συναναπαύομαι, (σύν & ἀναπαύομαι)

f. αύσομαι,

to experience refreshment in company with any one, Ro. 15.32. L.G.

Συναντάω, ῶ,(σύν & ἀντάω, αντί)

f. ήσω,

to meet with, fall in with, encounter; to meet, Lu. 9.37; 22.10. Ac. 10.25. He. 7.1, 10; to occur, happen to, befall, Ac. 20.22: whence

Συνάντησις, εως, ἡ,

a meeting, Mat. 8.34.

Συναντιλαμβάνομαι, (σύν & ἀντιλαμβάνομαι)

f. λήψομαι,

pr. to take hold of with any one; to support, help, aid, Lu. 10.40. Ro. 8.26. L.G.

Συναπάγω, (σύν & ἀπάγω)

f. άξω,

to lead or conduct away with; to seduce; pass. to be led away, carried astray, Ga. 2.13. 2 Pe. 3.17; mid. to conform one's self willingly to certain circumstance, Ro. 12.16.

Συναποθνήσκω, (σύν & ἀποθνήσκω)

a.2. συναπέθανον,

to die together with any one, Mar. 14.31. 2 Co. 7.3; met. to die with, in respect of a spiritual likeness, 2 Ti. 2.11.

Συναπόλλυμι, (σύν & ἀπόλλυμι)

a.2. mid. συναπωλόμην

to destroy together with others; mid. to perish or be destroyed with others, He. 11.31.

Συναποστέλλω, (σύν & ἀποστέλλω)

f. στελῶ,

to send forth together with any one, 2 Co. 12.18.

Συναρμολογέω, ῶ, (σύν & ἁρμολογέω, fr. ἁρμός, a joint, & λόγος)

f. ήσω,

to join together fitly, fit or frame together, compact, Ep. 2.21. N.T.

Συναρπάζω, (σύν & ἁρπάλω)

f. άσω,179

to snatch up, clutch, to seize and carry off suddenly, Ac. 6.12; to seize with force and violence, Lu. 8.29; pass. of a ship, to be caught and swept on by the wind, Ac. 27.15.

Συναυξάνομαι, (σύν & αὐξάνω)

f. ήσομαι,

to grow together in company, Mat. 13.30.

Σύνδεσμος, ου, ὁ,

that which binds together; a ligature, Co1. 2.19; a band of union, Eph. 4.3. Col. 3.14; a bundle, or, bond, Ac. 8.23: from

Συνδέω, (σύν & δέω)

f. δήσω,

to bind together; in N.T., pass. to be in bonds together with, He. 13.3.

Συνδοξάζω, (σύν & δοξάζω)

f. άσω,

in N.T., to glorify together with, to exalt to a state of dignity and happiness in company with, to make to partake in the glorification of another, Ro. 8.17.

Σύνδουλος, ου, ὁ, (σύν & δοῦλος)

a fellow-slave, fellow-servant, Mat. 24.49, et al.; a fellow-minister of Christ, Col. 1.7, et al.

Συνδρομή, ῆς, ἡ, (σύν & ἔδραμον)

a running together, concourse, Ac. 21.30.

Συνεγείρω, (σύν & ἐγείρω)

f. γερῶ,

to raise up with any one; to raise up with Christ by spiritual resemblance of His resurrection, Ep. 2.6. Co. 2.12; 3.1. L.G.

Συνέδριον, ίου, τό, (σύν & ἕδρα)

pr. a sitting together, assembley, &c.; in N.T., the Sanhedrin, the supreme council of the Jewish nation, Mat. 5.22; 26.59; meton. the Sanhedrin as including the members and place of meeting, Lu. 22.66. Ac. 4.15, et al.; genr. a judicial council, tribunal, Mat. 10.17. Mar. 13.9.

Συνείδησις, εως, ἡ, (συνειδέναι)

consciousness, He. 10.2; a present idea, persisting notion, impression of reality, 1 Co. 8.7. 1 Pe. 2.19; conscience, as an inward moral impression of one's actions and principles, Jno. 8.9. Ac. 23.1; 24.16. Ro. 9.1. 2 Co. 1.12, et al.; conscience, as the inward faculty of moral judgement, Ro. 2.15; 13.5. 1 Co. 8.7, 10, 12; 10.25, 27, 28, 29. 2 Co. 4.2; 5.11, et al.; conscience, as the inward moral and spiritual frame, Tit. 1.15, He. 9.14.

Συνεῖδον,

a. 2. συνοράω, part. συνιδών,

to see under one range of view; to take a deliberate glance of a state of matters, Ac. 12.12; 14.6.

Συνειδώς,

see σύνοιδα.

Σύνειμι, (σύν & εἰμί)

f. έσομαι,

to be with, be in company with, Lu. 9.18. Ac. 22.11.

Σύνειμι, (σύν & εἶμι)

part. συνιών,

to come together, assemble, Lu. 8.4.

Συνεισέρχομαι, (σύν & εἰσέρχομαι)

a.2. συνεισῆλθον,

to enter with any one, Jno. 18.15; to embark with, Jno. 6.22.

Συνέκδημος, ου, ὁ, ἡ, (σύν & ἔκδημος, a traveller to foreign countries)

one who accompanies another to foreign countries, fellow-traveller, Ac. 19.29. 2 Co. 8.19. L.G.

Συνεκλεκτός, ή, όν, (σύν & ἐκλεκτός)

chosen along with others; elected to Gospel privileges along with, 1 Pe. 5.13. N.T.

Συνελαύνω, (σύν & ἐλαύνω)

f. ελάσω, a.1. συνήλᾰσα,

pr. to drive together; to urge to meet; in N.T., to urge to union, Ac. 7.26.

Συνεπιμαρτυρέω, ῶ, (σύν & ἐπιμαρτυρέω)

f. ήσω,

to join in according attestation; to support by attestation, to confirm, sanction, He. 2.4.

Συνεπιτίθεμαι, (σύν & ἐπιτίθημι)

to set upon along with, assail at the same time; to unite in impreaching, v.r. Ac. 24.9.

Συνέπομαι, (σύν & ἕπομαι, to follow)

imperf. συνειπόμην,

to follow with, attend, accompany, Ac. 20.4.

Συνεργέω, ῶ,

f. ήσω,

to work together with, to co-operate, &c., 1 Co. 16.16. 2 Co. 6.1; to assist, afford aid to, Mar. 16.20; to be a motive principle, Ja. 2.22; absol. to conspire actively to a result, Ro. 8.28: from

Συνεργός, οῦ, ὁ, ἡ, (σύν & ἔργον)

a fellow-labourer, associate, coadjutor, Ro. 16.3, 9, 21. 2 Co. 1.24, et al.

Συνέρχομαι, (σύν & ἔρχομαι)

a.2. συνῆλθον,

to come together; to assemble, Mar. 3.20; 6.33; 14.53; to cohabit matrimonially, Mat. 1.13. 1 Co. 7.5; to go or come with any one, to accompany, Lu. 23.55. Ac. 9.39; 180to company with, associate with, Ac. 1.21, et al.

Συνεσθίω, (σύν & ἐσθίω)

a.2. συνέφαγον,

to eat with, 1 Co. 5.11; by impl. to associate with, live on familiar terms with, Lu. 15.2. Ga. 2.12.

Σύνεσις, εως, ἡ, (συνίημι)

pr. a sending together, a junction, as of streams; met. understanding, intelligence, discernment, sagaciousness, Lu. 2.47. 1 Co. 1.19, et al.; meton. the understanding, intellect, mind, Mar. 12.33.

Συνετός, ή, όν, (fr. same)

intelligent, discerning, sagacious, wise, prudent, Mat. 11.25. Lu. 20.21, et al.

Συνευδοκέω, ῶ, (σύν & εὐδοκέω)

f. ήσω,

to approve with another; to accord with in principle, Ro. 1.32; to stamp approval, Lu. 11.48. Ac. 8.1; 22.20; to be willing, agreeable, 1 Co. 7.12, 13.

Συνευωχέομαι, οῦμαι, (σύν & εὐωχέομαι, to feast, banquent)

f. ήσομαι,

to feast together with, 2 Pe. 2.13. Ju. 12.

Συνέφαγον,

a. 2. of συνεσθίω: which see.

Συνεφίστημι, (σύν & ἐφίστημι)

to set together upon; intrans. a.2. συνεπέστην, to assail together, Ac. 16.22.

Συνέχω, (σύν & ἔχω)

f. έξω,

pr. to hold together; to confine, shut up close; τὰ ὦτα, to stop the ears, Ac. 7.57; to confine, straiten, as a besieged city, Lu. 19.43; to hold, hold fast, have the custody of any one, Lu. 22.63; to hem in, urge, press upon Lu. 8.45; to exercise a constraining influence on, 2 Co. 5.14; pass. to be seized with, be affected with, as fear, disease, &c., Mat. 4.24. Lu. 4.38, et al.; to be in a state of mental constriction, to be hard pressed by urgency of circumstances, Lu. 12.50. Ac. 18.5. Phi. 1.23.

Συνήδομαι, (σύν & ἥδομαι, to be pleased, delighted)

f. ησθήσομαι,

to be pleased along with others; to congratulate; to delight in, approve cordially, Ro. 7.22.

Συνήθεια, ας, ἡ, (συνηθής, accustomed, familiar, customary, fr. σύν & ἦθος)

intercourse; use, custom; an established custom, practice, Jno. 18.39. 1 Co. 11.16.

Συνηλικιώτης, ου, ὁ, (σύν & ἡλικιώτης, idem, fr. ἡλικία)

one of the same age, an equal in age, Ga. 1.14. L.G.

Συνθάπτω, (σύν & θάπτω)

f. ψω, a.2. pass. συνετάφην,

to bury with; pass. in N.T., to be buried with Christ symbolically, Ro. 6.4. Col. 2.12.

Συνθλάω, ῶ, (σύν & θλάω, to break)

f. άσω, f. pass. συνθλασθήσομαι,

to crush together; to break in pieces, shatter, Mat. 21.44. Lu. 20.18.

Συνθλίβω, (σύν & θλίβω)

f. ψω,

to press together; to press upon, crowd, throng, Mar. 5.24, 31. (ῑ)

Συνθρύπτω, (σύν & θρύπτω)

f. ψω,

to crush to pieces; met. to break the heart of any one, to make to quail, Ac. 21.13. N.T.

Συνίημι, (σύν & ἵημι, to send)

f. συνήσω, & ήσομαι, a.1. συνηκα, a.2. subj. συνῶ, and in N.T., pr. 3 pl. συνιοῦσι, part. συνιῶν & συνιών,

pr. to send together; met. to understand, comprehend thoroughly, Mat. 13.51. Lu. 2.50; 18.34; 24.45; to perceive clearly, Mat. 16.12; 17.13. Ac. 7.25. Ro. 15.21. Eph. 5.17; absol. to be well judging, sensible, 2 Co. 10.12; to be spiritually intelligent, Mat. 13.13, 14, 15. Ac. 28.26, 27, et al.; to be religiously wise, Ro. 3.11.

Συνίστημι, and, later, συνιστάω, & συνιστάνω, (σύν & ἵστημι)

f. στήσω,

to place together; to recommend to favourable attention, Ro. 16.1. 2 Co. 3.1; 10.18, et al.; to place in a striking point of view, to evince, Ro. 3.5; 5.8. Ga. 2.18; intrans., p. συνέστηκα, part. συνεστώς, to stand beside, Lu. 9.32; to have been permanently framed, Col. 1.17; to possess consistence, 2 Pe. 3.5.

Συνοδεύω, (σύν & ὁδεύω)

f. εύσω,

to journey or travel with, accompany on a journey, Ac. 9.7. L.G.

Συνοδία, ας, ἡ, (σύν & ὁδός)

pr. a journeying together; meton. a company of fellow-travellers, caravan, Lu. 2.44. L.G.

Σύνοιδα,

a perf. with the sense of a present, part. συνειδώς, to share in the knowledge of a thing; to be privy to, Ac. 5.2; 181to be conscious; οὐδεν σύνοιδα, to have a clear conscience, 1 Co. 4.4.

Συνοικέω, ῶ, (σύν & οἰκέω)

f. ήσω,

to dwell with; to live or cohabit with, 1 Pe. 3.7.

Συνοικοδομέω, ῶ, (σύν & οἰκοδομέω)

to build in company with any one; pass. to be built in along with, form a constituent part of a structure, Ep. 2.22. L.G.

Συνομιλέω, ῶ, (σύν & ὁμιλέω)

f. ήσω,

pr. to be in company with; to talk or converse with, Ac. 10.27. N.T.

Συνομορέω, ῶ, (σύν & ὁμορέω, to border upon, fr. ὁμός & ὅρος)

f. ήσω,

to be contiguous, adjoin, Ac. 18.7. N.T.

Συνοχή, ῆς, ἡ, (συνέχω)

pr. a being held together; compression; in N.T., met. distress of mind, anxiety, Lu. 21.25. 2 Co. 2.4.

Συντάσσω, v. ττω, (σύν & τάσσω)

f. ξω,

pr. to arrange or place in order together; in N.T., to order, charge, direct, Mat. 26.19; 27.10.

Συντέλεια, ας, ἡ,

a complete combination; a completion, consummation, end, Mat. 13.39, 40, 49; 24.3; 28.20. He. 9.26: from

Συντελέω, ῶ, (σύν & τελέω)

f. έσω,

pr. to bring to an end altogether; to finish, end, Mat. 7.28; to consummate, Ro. 9.28; to ratify a covenant, He. 8.8; pass. to be terminated, Lu. 4.2. Ac. 21.27; to be fully realised, Mar. 13.4.

Συντέμνω, (σύν & τέμνω)

f. τεμῶ, p. τέτμηκα, p. pass. τέτμημαι,

pr. to cut short, contract by cutting off; met. to execute speedily, or fr. the Heb., to determine, decide, decree, Ro. 9.28.