Voltaire's Philosophical DictionaryDictionaryReading editionChapter navigation100 reading sectionsGo to chapterChoose a chapter…Front matterDictionaryPREFACEADULTERYADVOCATEANCIENTS AND MODERNSANIMALSANTIQUITYARTSASTROLOGYATHEISMAUTHORITYAUTHORSBANISHMENTBANKRUPTCYBEAUTYBISHOPBOOKSBOULEVERD OR BOULEVARTBOURGESBRAHMINSCHARACTERCHARLATANCIVIL LAWSCLIMATECOMMON SENSECONCATENATION OF EVENTSCONTRADICTIONSCORNCROMWELLCUSTOMSDEMOCRACYDESTINYDEVOUTTHE ECCLESIASTICAL MINISTRYEMBLEMON THE ENGLISH THEATREENVYEQUALITYEXPIATIONEXTREMEEZOURVEIDAMFAITHFALSE MINDSFATHERLANDFINAL CAUSESFRAUDFREE-WILLFRENCHFRIENDSHIPGODHELVETIAHISTORYIGNORANCETHE IMPIOUSJOAN OF ARCKISSINGLANGUAGESLAWSLIBERTYLIBRARYLIMITS OF THE HUMAN MINDLOCAL CRIMESLOVELUXURYGENERAL REFLECTION ON MANMAN IN THE IRON MASKMARRIAGEMASTERMEN OF LETTERSMETAMORPHOSIS, METEMPSYCHOSISMILTON, ON THE REPROACH OF PLAGIARISM AGAINSTMOHAMMEDANSMOUNTAINNAKEDNESSNATURAL LAWNATURENECESSARYNEW NOVELTIESPHILOSOPHERPOWER, OMNIPOTENCEPRAYERSPRÉCIS OF ANCIENT PHILOSOPHYPREJUDICESRAREREASONRELIGIONSECTSELF-ESTEEMSOULSTATES, GOVERNMENTSSUPERSTITIONTEARSTHEISTTOLERANCETRUTHTYRANNYVIRTUEWHY?DECLARATION OF THE ADMIRERS, QUESTIONERS AND DOUBTERS WHO HAVE AMUSED THEMSELVES BY PROPOUNDING TO THE SCHOLARS THE ABOVE QUESTIONS IN NINE VOLUMES.[23]Previous chapter ←Front matterNext chapter →PREFACEAll chapters and sections (100)Opening pagesFront matterOther sectionsDictionaryPREFACEADULTERYADVOCATEANCIENTS AND MODERNSANIMALSANTIQUITYARTSASTROLOGYATHEISMAUTHORITYAUTHORSBANISHMENTBANKRUPTCYBEAUTYBISHOPBOOKSBOULEVERD OR BOULEVARTBOURGESBRAHMINSCHARACTERCHARLATANCIVIL LAWSCLIMATECOMMON SENSECONCATENATION OF EVENTSCONTRADICTIONSCORNCROMWELLCUSTOMSDEMOCRACYDESTINYDEVOUTTHE ECCLESIASTICAL MINISTRYEMBLEMON THE ENGLISH THEATREENVYEQUALITYEXPIATIONEXTREMEEZOURVEIDAMFAITHFALSE MINDSFATHERLANDFINAL CAUSESFRAUDFREE-WILLFRENCHFRIENDSHIPGODHELVETIAHISTORYIGNORANCETHE IMPIOUSJOAN OF ARCKISSINGLANGUAGESLAWSLIBERTYLIBRARYLIMITS OF THE HUMAN MINDLOCAL CRIMESLOVELUXURYGENERAL REFLECTION ON MANMAN IN THE IRON MASKMARRIAGEMASTERMEN OF LETTERSMETAMORPHOSIS, METEMPSYCHOSISMILTON, ON THE REPROACH OF PLAGIARISM AGAINSTMOHAMMEDANSMOUNTAINNAKEDNESSNATURAL LAWNATURENECESSARYNEW NOVELTIESPHILOSOPHERPOWER, OMNIPOTENCEPRAYERSPRÉCIS OF ANCIENT PHILOSOPHYPREJUDICESRAREREASONRELIGIONSECTSELF-ESTEEMSOULSTATES, GOVERNMENTSSUPERSTITIONTEARSTHEISTTOLERANCETRUTHTYRANNYVIRTUEWHY?DECLARATION OF THE ADMIRERS, QUESTIONERS AND DOUBTERS WHO HAVE AMUSED THEMSELVES BY PROPOUNDING TO THE SCHOLARS THE ABOVE QUESTIONS IN NINE VOLUMES.[23]New YorkCARLTON HOUSEMANUFACTURED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA← Front matterPREFACE →