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Venezuela

INDEX

Reading edition

Names of persons in capitals.

A

Aborigines (119-134);

bibliography, 302-304;

measures for civilisation of, 79, 97, 234

Achaba, Mt., 220

Administrative divisions, 108, 109

AGUIRRE, LOPE DE, 74-76

ALDAMA, JUAN DE, 200, 201

ALFINGER, AMBROSIUS, 71, 72, 151

Altagracia (Zulia), 154

AMALIVACA, legend of, 64

Amazon basin, communication with Orinoco, 232-234

Amazonas territory, 223-234;

population, 273;

bibliography, 310, 311

Amazons, villages and communities of, 123, 124

Améha, Mt., 220, 221

AMPIES, JUAN DE, 71, 72

Andes of Venezuela, 31, 32, 157-170;

principal heights, 282;

bibliography, 306, 307

ANDRÉ, E., 49, 220, 221

Angostura. See Ciudad Bolivar

ANZOÁTEGUI, General, 89

Anzoátegui, State of, 199-202, 208;

population of, &c., 269

Apure, State of, 199, 258;

population of, &c., 269

Aragua de Barcelona, 202;

population and climate, 282

Aragua de Maturín, 188

Aragua, State of, 143-145;

population of, &c., 269

Arawak Indians, 125, 133

Araya, Castle of, 69, 70, 185;

Salina of, 244

Area of the Republic, 25

Arecuna Indians, 122

Areo, 207, 208

ARIAS, DOMINGO, 186

Arichi, Mt., 220

ARISMENDI, JUAN BAUTISTA, 87, 90

Army, 117, 118

Aroa, 173, 174;

copper-mines of, 246

Arrowroot. See Manioc

Asphalt, 45, 46, 150, 188, 190, 191, 202, 203, 245

Asunción, 182;

foundation of, 70;

population and climate, 281

Atabapo, River, 224

Atures Rapids, 225, 226

Atures (town), 227

AYARES, PEDRO, 216

B

Bailadores, 167;

copper near, 245

Balatá, 49, 212, 215, 218, 250

Baniba Indians, 125, 130-133, 230

Banking, 113, 239, 240

BARALT, R., 97, 152

Barbacoas, 209

Barcelona, 199-202;

salt of, 244;

railway to Guanta, 255;

population and climate, 281

Baria Indians, 125

Barinas, 210;

population and climate, 282

BARING BROTHERS, 242

Barquisimeto, 172, 247;

population and climate, 281

Barrancas, 192

BASTIDAS, DON RODRIGO DE, 73

BATES, H. W., 53

Bejucal, 48

BERMUDEZ, GEN. JUAN, 87

“Bermudez” Asphalt Lake, 188, 203, 245

BERRIO Y ORUÑA, DON ANTONIO DE, 78

Betijoque, 169

Bibliography, 287-314

Bifurcation of the Casiquiare (Orinoco and Amazon), 230, 232, 233

Birds, 55-58

Birth-customs, Indian, 128

Bishop of Coro, first, 73

BLANCO, GUZMAN, 100, 101

BOBADILLA, DON FRANCISCO DE, 231

Bobures, 165

Boconó, 169;

population and climate, 281

BOLIVAR, SIMON: early life and character of, 87;

dispatched to England, 82;

work as liberator, 87-95;

death, 95;

publicly honoured, 97, 98

Bolivar Railway, 145, 158, 172-174, 255

Bolivar, State of, 211-222;

population of, &c., 270;

Bibliography, 308-310

Botany, 47-52;

Bibliography, 294-297

BRASCHI, SÑR. ANTONIO, 169

Brazil, frontier with, 106

Brazil nuts, 49, 228

British Guiana, frontier with, 107, 108;

dispute over, 102, 103

British legion, 91, 93, 94

British trade with Venezuela, 266, 267.

See Trade

Budget, 283, 284

Burial-customs, Indian, 121, 128

BURKE, WILLIAM, 85

C

Cable Company, 254

Cadupinapo Indians, 122

Caicara, 221

Calabozo, 209;

population and climate, 282

Callao goldfields, 213-217, 246

Camaguan, 209

CANADIAN-VENEZUELAN ORE CO., LTD., 244

Cannibalism of the Conquistadores, 72;

alleged cannibalism of Indians, 122, 123

Caño Colorado, 203

Caños, 29

Capatárida, 178;

tobacco of, 249

Capital, returns on, 243;

British capital in Venezuela, 266

Capitania General of Venezuela established, 80

Capuchin missions, 79

Carabobo, Battle of, 93, 94

Carabobo, State of, 145-148;

population of, &c., 270

Carácas, 138-141;

foundation of, 76;

university founded, 80;

Junta of, 82;

brewery, 251;

Academy of History, 251;

telephones, 254;

tramways, 256;

population and climate, 281;

bibliography, 304, 305

Carache, 169, 170

Carapo, 218

Caratal, 216

Carenero-Rio Chico Railway, 142, 143, 255

Carib Indians, 122-125

Caribbean Hills, 29, 30;

towns of, &c., 135-148, 181-192;

bibliography, 304, 305, 307, 308

Caribe (fish), 59

Caroni, River, 213, 218, 219

Carora, 176

Carúpano, 188, 189;

sulphur near, 245;

population and climate, 281

Caruzana Indians, 125

“Casa Fuerte,” Barcelona, 90, 200, 201

Casiquiare bifurcation, 230, 232, 233

Cassava. See Manioc

CASTELLON, JACOME DE, 70

CASTRO, CIPRIANO, 103, 104, 176, 189, 190

CASTRO, JULIAN, 99

Cataniapo, River, 227, 228

Catatumbo, River, 33, 153

Cattle. See Stock-farming

Caura, River, 219-221

Ceiba tree, 49

Central Railway, 141, 142, 255, 256

Centralists. See Oligarca

CHALBAUD, GEN. R. D., 226

Chama, River, 164

CHAMBERLAIN, COL. C., 201

Chaparro, 50

Chimo, 46

Cienagas, 28

Cinchona, 50, 52

Cinnabar, 222

Ciudad Bolivar, 212;

Congress of Angostura, 91;

population and climate, 282

Climate, 33-36, 196, 222, 281, 282

Coal, 44, 45, 150, 159, 161, 176, 202, 243, 244

Coche (island), 185;

salt of, 244

Cocoa, 141-143, 155, 159, 188, 248, 249;

wild, 228, 248

Cocuiza (fibre). See Fibre

CODAZZI, COL. A., 97, 251

Coffee, 141-143, 159, 161, 248

Coinage, 112-114, 239

Cojedes, State, 199, 210;

population of, &c., 270

Cojoro;

Harbour of, 151

Colombia;

frontier with, 106, 107

Colombia;

Republic of Great, 92, 94, 95

Colón, 161

Colonisation, 234, 263, 264;

Bibliography, 313

COLUMBUS, 64, 65

Communications, 252-260, 266;

Bibliography, 312-314

COMPAÑÍA ANÓNIMA DE NAVEGACION FLUVIAL Y COSTANERA, 226

COMPAÑÍA DE PETROLEO DE TÁCHIRA, 161, 245

COMPAÑÍA GUIPUZCOANA, 80, 209, 236

Conquistadores;

character of the, 61, 62;

cruelties of, 66-70

Constitution of Venezuela;

of 1811, 85, 86;

of 1819, 91;

changes in, 104, 105;

modern form, 109

Copaiba-balsam, 49, 155, 219, 250

Copper, 45, 143, 159, 173, 174, 228, 245, 246

Coro, 177, 178, 247;

foundation of, 71;

population and climate, 281;

first bishop of, 73;

coal of, 243;

Coro-La Vela Railway, 178, 256

Cotton, 144-146, 170, 172, 249

CRESPO, President, 101, 102

Cristobal Colón (Puerto), 189, 190

Cúa, 143

Cuacua Indians, 122

Cubagua (island), 183, 184;

history of, 67, 70, 73

Cuchivero, River, 221, 222

Cucuhy, 234

Cuestas, 169

Cumaná, 185, 186;

foundation of, 69, 70;

population and climate, 281

Cumanacoa, 186

Cura, 218

Curaçao, 179, 180

Curare, 124, 227

Curasicana Indians, 122

Curataquiche, 208

Currency, 112-114, 239

D

Debt of Venezuela, 240-243, 285

DE LESSEPS, F., 138

Delta Territory, 191, 192;

Indians of, 125-130, 191;

population, 273;

Bibliography, 307, 308

DISKONTO GESELLSCHAFT (BERLIN), 242

Dividive. See Dye-woods, &c.

Dominican missionaries, 67, 68

D’ORBIGNY, A., on Quichuas, 130

DRAKE, SIR F., 77

Duaca, 173

DUDLEY, SIR R., 45

Duida, Mt., 230, 231

Dye-woods, 51, 170, 191

E

Earthquakes, 43, 44, 86, 164, 185

Education, 112, 234, 251, 266

Egret-plumes, 57

Ejido, 165

El Callao, 215-217;

goldmine of, 246

El Cobre, 162

“EL DORADO,” legend of, 73, 78, 79;

origin of, 63, 64

Erewato, River, 220

Escuque, 169

Esmeralda, 224

Estanques, 165

Ethnology, 119-134;

Bibliography, 302-304

Executive; departments of, 110, 117, 118

F

Falcón, State of, 177, 178;

population of, &c., 270;

Bibliography, 307

FAXARDO, FRANCISCO, 74

Federal District, 135-141;

population, 273;

Bibliography, 304, 305

Federalists. See Liberal

FEDERMANN, NICOLAUS, 73

Fibre, 172, 178, 189

Finance; National, 264-266, 283-285

Foreigners; laws relating to, 111

Franciscan missionaries, 67, 68, 79

FREITES, PEDRO MARIA, 90, 201

G

Galera; La, 41

GENERAL FINANCE AND CREDIT CO., 242

Geology, 38-46;

Bibliography, 292-294

German residents, 152, 212, 239

Gibraltar, 154, 155;

occupied by patriots in 1821, 93

Goajiro Indians, 119-122, 155

Goat-farming, 150, 176, 178, 247

Gold, 45, 159, 165, 189, 213-217, 228, 231, 232, 236, 246

GOMEZ, GEN. JUAN VICENTE, 104, 105, 145, 265, 266

Government; policy of, 265, 266

GRAMONT (buccaneer), 155

Great Táchira Railway, 154, 256

Great Venezuelan Railway, 143-146, 256

Guacharo (bird), 56, 57;

cave of, 187

Guaharibo Indians, 125, 231

Guahibo Indians, 125

Guaica Indians, 126

Guainia River, 233, 234

Guaipunavi. See Puinabi

Guaiqueria Indians, 67

Gual and España Revolution, 80

Guanare, 210;

population and climate, 282

Guaniamo, River, 222

Guano, 180

Guanta, 202

Guarapiche River, 203

“Guarapo,” 137

Guaraunos. See Warraus

Guareca. See Wareca

Guárico, River, 195

Guárico, State of, 199, 209;

population of, &c., 270

Guasipati, 215;

population and climate, 281

Guatavita Indians, 63

Guaviare, River, 224

Guayabal, 209

Guayana, 26, 27, 211-234;

geology of, 38-40;

trees and plants of, 47-50;

goldfields of, 213-217, 246;

cocoa, 248;

old roads in, 257;

possibilities of, 263;

bibliography, 308-311

Guayana Vieja, 192, 210;

foundation of, 78;

taken by Raleigh, 79

Guayungomo. See Maquiritare

GUERRA, L. and C., expedition to West Indies, 66

Guipuzcoana Company. See Compañía Guipuzcoana

H

HARRISON, J. B., 45

Headless men, 123

Health, public, 36, 37, 111

History, 61-105;

Bibliography, 297-302

Hospitality, 115, 165, 166, 205, 206

Hot springs, 44, 168, 169

HUMBOLDT, F. H. A. VON, 46, 56, 209, 225

HUTEN, PHILIP VON, 73

HYLACOMYLUS, MARTIN, 66

I

Imataca Mts., 192;

iron of, 244

IM THURN, SIR E., on Arawaks, 133

Independence, Declaration of, 83

Industries, 250, 251

Inirida, River, 224

Insignia of the republic, 118

Iron, 45, 192, 228, 244

J

Jefe Civil; functions of, 110

Jesuit missions, 79, 122, 133, 134

Justice, administration of, 111

K

KARSTEN, H., 44

KINGSLEY, C. (“Westward Ho!”), 77

L

La Ceiba Railway, 158, 169, 255

La Grita, 162, 163

La Guaira, 135-137;

population and climate, 281

La Guaira-Carácas Railway, 137, 138, 255

LA GUAIRA HARBOUR CORPORATION, 136

Lagunillas, 165

“Lajas,” 220;

minerals in, 228

LANDAETA ROSALES, MANUEL, 201

Languages; Indian, 126

Lara, State of, 171-173, 175-177;

population of, &c., 271

Las Aves Islands, 180

LAS CASAS, BARTOLOMÉ DE, 69, 70, 185

“Las Laderas,” 166

Las Trincheras hot-springs, 44

La Vela, 178

La Victoria, 144;

population and climate, 281

Lead, 45

LEDESMA, DON ALONSO ANDREA DE, 77

Legislature of Venezuela, 110, 111

Liberal party, 97

LIDUEÑA, GONZALO PIÑA, 154

Liquid fuel, 262, 263

Llanos, 27-29, 193-210, 246, 247;

houses on, 204-207;

commercial possibilities of, 262;

bibliography, 308

Lobatera, 161

LOSADA, DIEGO DE, founder of Carácas, 76

Los Apartaderos, 167

Los Castillos (de Guayana), 192

Los Roques Islands, 180

Los Teques, 143, 144;

population and climate, 281

M

Macanao, 182

Maco or Macapure Indians, 122

Macusi Indians, 122

Macuto, 136

Mahogany, 49

Maipures Rapids, 225, 226

Maiquetia, 136

Maiquetia-Macuto Railway, 136, 255

Mandawak Indians, 126

Manganese, 228

Manioc, 116, 131, 142

Mapoyo. See Cuacua

Maquiritare Indians, 122, 221, 232

Maracaibo, 149-153;

Indians in, 120;

Bank of, 240;

coal of, 243;

Lake of, 33, 149, 150, 153, 154, 156;

“Lights” of, 156;

salt of, 244;

population and climate, 281

Maracas (rattles), 124, 125

Maracay, 144, 145

Marapizano. See Caruzana

Margarita (island), 181-183;

named by Columbus, 65

MARIÑO, SANTIAGO, 87-90, 94, 96, 265;

deserts Freites, 90

Maroa, 233

Marriage customs; Indian, 125, 128, 131-133

Marriage laws, 111

Massacre of Spaniards by Indians, 231, 232

Maturín, 202-208;

population and climate, 282

MEAT PRODUCTS SYNDICATE, 147, 247, 249

Medicine-men, 121, 122, 130

MENDOZA, DON JOAQUIN MORENO DE, 212.

Merevari River, 232.

See also Caura

Mérida (city), 163-165;

population and climate, 281

Mérida; Cordillera of, 32;

Sierra Nevada of, 32, 164, 165, 282

Mérida, State of, 163-167;

population of, &c., 271

“Mesas”; 28, 163, 194

Mestizos; rising of, 88;

transfer support to patriots, 92

Milk; vegetable, 155

Mineral wealth and mining, 44-46, 148, 159, 173, 174, 243;

early exploitation, 74

MIRANDA, DON FRANCISCO, 81, 82;

dictatorship and death, 86

Miranda, State of, 141-144;

population, &c., 271

Missions, 67, 70, 79, 80, 133, 134

MONÁGAS; General, 89, 98, 99

Monágas; State of, 187, 188, 199, 202-208;

population, &c., 271

Montalbán, 146

MONTEVERDE, DON DOMINGO DE, 86, 88

Mora (tree), 48, 49

MORALES; General, 89, 94

MORGAN; SIR HENRY, sacks Gibraltar, 155

MORILLO; General, 89, 90, 92

Mosquitoes, 221;

mistaken use of name, 59

Motatán, 168

Motilones Indians, 155

Mucuchíes, 167

N

Naiguatá (Peak), 29;

height of, 282

Naricual coalmines, 202, 244

Navy, 117;

dockyard, 147

New Andalusia; Eastern Venezuela, 50;

named by Ojeda, 65

New Cadiz, 70, 73, 183, 184

Nichare, River, 220

NIÑO, PEDRO ALONSO, 66

Nirgua, 175

Nueva Esparta; State of, 181-185;

population, &c., 271;

Bibliography, 307, 308

O

OCAMPO; GONZALEZ DE, 69, 70

Ocumare de la Costa, 148

Ocumare del Tuy, 141;

population and climate, 281

Oil-bird. See Guacharo

Oil-fields, 263. See Petroleum, &c.

OJEDA, ALONSO DE, first to land in Venezuela, 65, 149;

his father, 68

O’LEARY, DANIEL F., 91, 201

Oligarca party, 97

ORDAZ, DIEGO DE, 72

Orinoco, 211-234;

steamers on, 212, 224, 225, 258;

climate of, 222

Ortiz, 209

Otomak tribe, 122

OVIEDO Y BAÑOS, the historian, quoted, 74

P

PACHECO, ALONSO DE, 73, 151

PÁEZ, JOSÉ ANTONIO, 90, 95-97

Pampatar, 182

Panama Canal; importance of, to Venezuela, 261-263

Pao copper-mine, 245

Pará; Falls of, 220

Paragua, River, 219

Paraguana, 178

Páramos, 162, 167, 169;

vegetation of, 52

Pareca Indians, 122

Paria; Gulf and Peninsula of, 189, 190

Parima, Mts., 224

Pasimonabi Indians, 126

PATERSON, MAJOR S., 222

Pauare Indians, 122

Pearl-fisheries, 182, 184, 236

Pedernales, 190, 245

Pedraza, 210

Pericos, 224

Petare, 141, 142

Petroleum, 45, 46, 150, 159, 161, 169, 177, 183, 185, 186, 188, 190, 191, 245, 262, 263

Philanthropic institutions, 111, 112

Phosphate of lime, 180

Piapoco Indians, 125

PIAR, MANUEL, 87, 89, 90

Piaroa Indians, 125, 227

PIMENTEL, DON JUAN, 76

Pimichin, 234

PLASSARD, on Warraus, 129, 130

PONCE DE LEON, DON DIEGO, 76

Population, 26;

density of, 109

Porlamar, 182, 183

Portuguesa chain, 31

Portuguesa, State of, 199, 210;

population, &c., 272

Post Office, 252-254

Pregonero, 162

Press, 118

PRESTON, SIR AMYAS; takes Carácas, 77, 78

Protective duties, 144, 146, 250, 251

Puerto Cabello, 147, 148;

and Valencia Railway, 147, 256;

Meat Syndicate and, 247;

population and climate, 281

Puerto San Juan, 188

Puerto Sucre, 185

Puerto Tablas, 213, 214

Puerto Villamizar, 154

Puinabi Indians, 125

Punceres, 188

Putucual; Lake of, 30

Q

Quíbor, 176

Quichua Indians, 125

Quinine. See Cinchona

R

Railways, 154, 158, 159, 255, 256, 266;

Bibliography, 312-313

RALEIGH, SIR WALTER, 78, 79, 192

Raudales. See Rapids

Religions, 121, 129, 130, 131, 133, 208

Revolutions; of Gual and España, 80, 81;

Wars of Independence, 82-94;

internal, 95, 98-105

Rice, 220, 221

Rio Caribe, 189

Rio Chico, 143

Rio Negro, 233, 234

RIVAS, FRANCISCO ESTEBAN, 201

Roads, 137, 158, 159, 170, 172, 214, 246, 256-258, 266

“Rocas pintadas,” 63

RODRIGUEZ, CRISTOBAL, 197

RODRIGUEZ, SEÑORITA DOLORES, 291

ROJAS, DOÑA JUANA DE JESUS, 201

ROLANDO, GEN. A., 201

Rubber, 49, 50, 147, 220, 227, 229, 230, 249, 250

Rubio, 160, 161

S

Saliba Indians, 125

Salón Elíptico, 139

Salt, 46, 150, 155, 185, 186, 244

San Antonio (Monágas), 187

San Antonio (Táchira), 161

San Carlos (Cojedes), 210;

population and climate, 282

San Carlos (Rio Negro), 233

San Carlos (Zulia), 155

San Cristobal, 159, 160;

population and climate, 281

San Felipe, 174;

population and climate, 281

San Felix, 213, 214;

massacre of, 90

San Fernando (de Apure), 199;

population and climate, 282

San Fernando de Atabapo, 224;

Population, 282

San Luis, 177

San Pedro (de Coche), 185

Santa Ana, 93, 169

Santa Barbara Railway, 154, 158, 256

“Santa Barbara,” Savannah, 234

Santa Rita, 154

Santa Teresa, 142

Sarrapia. See Tonka-bean

Sarsaparilla, 222

SCHRÖDER, MR. VICE-CONSUL (Maracaibo), 152

Seasons, 34-36

Seboruco, 163;

copper of, 245

Segovia Highlands, 30, 31;

rocks of (Segovia Group), 41.

See Falcón, Lara, &c.

Sernambi, 250

Serrania Costanera, 29;

Heights of, 282

Serrania Interior, 29;

Heights of, 282

Shipping, 258-260

Sicapra, 218

Sierra Nevada of Mérida, 32;

Heights of, 282.

See Mérida

SIEVERS, DR. W., 41, 153

Silla Peak, La, 29;

Height of, 282

Silver, 159

Sinamaica, 155

Sipapo River, 227, 228

Siquisique, 177

Slavery, abolition of, 99

SOTO, FRANCISCO DE, 70

SOUBLETTE, President, 98

SPEYER, GEORGE VON, 73

SPIRA, JORGE DE. See SPEYER, GEORGE VON

Starch. See Manioc

Stock-farming, 143, 150, 197, 198, 227, 232, 246, 247, 262

SUCRE, JOSÉ DE, 87, 185

Sucre, State of, 185-190;

Population, &c., 272;

Bibliography, 307, 308

Sugar, 137, 144, 161, 249

Sulphur, 46, 189, 245

Surveys, 251

T

Táchira, State of, 159-163;

Population, &c., 272;

Táchira Railway, 154, 256

Tamanaco tribe, 122

Tanneries, 250

Tanning barks, 51

Taparita Indians, 122

Táriba, 162

TAVERA-ACOSTA, quoted, 122, 125, 126, 130, 227

Telegraphs and telephones, 254

Tierra caliente, templada and fria, 34-36;

vegetation of, 50-52

Timber, 150, 155, 159, 219, 228

Timotes, 168

Tobacco, 155, 159, 187, 249

Tocuyo, 175, 176;

foundation of, 73

Tonka-beans, 49, 219, 220, 250

Torbes, River, 159, 160, 162

Tovar, 167

Trade, 235-251;

British trade with Venezuela, 266, 267;

statistics, 274-280;

Bibliography, 312-314

Transport. See Shipping, Roads, &c.

Travelling; difficulties of, 257

Trona. See Urao

Trujillo (city), 168;

armistice of, 92;

population and climate, 281

Trujillo, State, 168-170;

population, &c., 272

Tucacas, 172, 173, 246

Tucupita, 191;

population and climate, 282

Tumeremo, 218

Tupuquen, 216

Turimquiri (peak), 29;

height of, 282

U

Uaica Indians, 122

Uajiba. See Guahibo

Uayamara Indians, 122

Uayungomo. See Maquiritare

Uiquire Indians, 122

Universities, 80, 251

Upata, 214

Uracá, 161, 162

Uracoa; reported gold near, 45

Urao, 46, 165

URDANETA, GENERAL, 98

Urica, 208

URPIN, JUAN, 199

URRE, FELIPE DE. See HUTEN, PHILIP von

V

Valencia, 145, 146;

Lake of, 30, 145;

population and climate, 281

Valera, 168, 169

Vargas (town). See El Cobre

VARGAS, President, 96, 97, 265

Venamo valley, 217

Venezuela; origin of name, 65

Venezuelan Railway. See Great Venezuelan Railway

Ventuari, River, 230-232

VESPUCCI, AMERIGO, fraudulent claims of, 65, 66

Vichada River, 229

Villa de Cura, 145;

population and climate, 281

Vineyards, 146

W

Waiomgomo. See Maquiritare

WALDSEEMUELLER, M. See HYLACOMYLUS, M.

WALL, G. P., 40, 42, 44

Wareca Indians, 125

Warrau Indians, 125-130, 191

Water power, 226, 227, 256

Waterways, 210, 258

Welser, rule of the, 71-73

Wheat, 141, 144, 159

Women; education of, 112

Y

Yabarana Indians, 122

Yaracuy; State of, 173-175;

population, &c., 272

Yaritagua, 175

Yaruro Indians, 126

Yavita, 234

Yavitera Indians, 125

Z

Zamora; State of, 199, 210;

population, &c., 273

ZARAZA, General, 89

Zaraza (town), 209

Zoology, 52-60;

Bibliography, 294-297

Zulia, State of, 149-156;

population, &c., 273;

Bibliography, 306

UNWIN BROTHERS, LIMITED, THE GRESHAM PRESS, WOKING AND LONDON.

Illustration from Venezuela

Map of

THE UNITED STATES OF VENEZUELA

INCLUDING THE RESULTS OF THE LATEST SURVEYS

by Leonard V. Dalton, B. Sc., F. R. G. S.

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