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Up the Amazon and Madeira rivers, through Bolivia and Peru

APPENDIX.

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TABLE OF APPROXIMATE HEIGHTS.

Name of place. Height above sea-level. Productions.

Feet.

San Antonio, lowest rapid 250 } Sugar, maize, yams, plantains, mandioca, tobacco, cocoa.

Guajará Mirim, upper rapid 510 }

Exaltacion 710 }

Trinidad 800 }

Coni 950 } Ditto, and coffee and coca.

Santa Cruz 1,615 }

Cristal Maio 1,920 }

El Chaco 3,250 }

Cuesta del Lina Tambo 6,150 } Barley and potatoes.

Inca Corral 7,715 }

Los Jocotales 8,000 }

Cuesta de Malaga 12,550 }

Cochi-janchi 10,950 }

Cochabamba 8,450 } Ditto, and wheat and fruits.

Pass near Totora 11,500 } Barley and potatoes.

Totora 10,000 }

Misque 7,000 } Wheat, barley, etc., also fruits.

Aiquile 7,850 }

Chinguri 6,850 } Sugar, maize, etc.

Quiroga 7,000 }

Rio Grande 5,925 }

Palca 6,800 }

Jaboncillo, top of cuesta 8,615 } Barley and potatoes.

Masa Cruz, ditto 8,550 }

Canto Molino 7,200 }

Huata, foot of cuesta 8,200 }

” top of cuesta 10,100 }

Sucre 9,200 }

Nutshucc 8,000 } Maize, fruits, etc.

Rio Pilcomayo 7,000 }

Pampa Tambo 9,850 } Barley and potatoes, up to about 12,500 feet.

Quebrada Honda, top 12,000 }

” ” bottom 11,200 }

Potosí 13,500 }

Cerro de Potosí, summit 15,500 }

Tarapaya 11,200 }

Yocalla 11,450 }

Cuesta de Leñas, top 14,400 }

Pampa de Aullagas 12,400 }

Poopo 12,430 }

Oruro 12,530 }

Curahuara de Carangas 12,890 }

Sajáma, summit 21,470 }

Exports from the Port of Arica during the Years 1872-4, the Bulk of the Articles being the Produce of the Republic of Bolivia.

Minerals and precious metals. Soft dollars. Soft dollars.

Barilla, copper 178,748 cwts. of 100 lbs. @ 18 3,217,464

” tin 29,923 ” ” 16 478,768

Copper, in bars 1,078 ” ” 38 40,964

Tin, in bars 29,255 ” ” 30 877,650

Silver, pure 424,600 marks of 7·4 oz. ” 12½ 5,307,500

” old plate 2,083 ” ” 10 20,830

” money 5,265 cases ” 90 473,850

” hard dollars ” 1,414,880

” soft dollars ” 265,149

Gold, dust and grain 11,945 oz. ” 20 238,900

Ditto, coin 6,010 ” ” 20 120,200

General Merchandise.

Chocolate, manufactured 67 cwts. of 100 lbs. ” 65 4,355

Cocoa, in nibs 50 ” ” 36 1,800

Coca 531 ” ” 60 31,860

Cochineal 750 lbs. ” ¾ 562

Coffee 943 cwts. of 100 lbs. ” 38 35,834

Cotton 1,856 ” ” 36 66,816

Elixir of coca 9 dozen ” 15 135

Guaraná 40 cwts. of 100 lbs. ” 15 600

Maté 153 ” ” 50 7,650

Olives 77 ” ” 18 1,386

Peruvian bark 28,835 ” ” 80 2,306,800

Ratania root 20 ” ” 60 1,200

Spirits Italia 139 dozen ” 18 2,502

Tobacco 226 cwts. of 100 lbs. ” 40 9,040

Hides, ox 15,136 ” 5 75,680

Skins, Chinchilla 7,179 dozen ” 25 179,475

” Biscacha 16 ” ” 10 160

” Vicuña 4,586 ” 1 4,586

” Goat 2,532 ” ¾ 1,899

” Sheep 150 dozen ” 10 1,500

Wool, Alpaca 17,807 cwts. of 100 lbs. ” 61 1,086,227

” Vicuña 21 ” ” 80 1,680

” Guanaco 1½ ” ” 70 105

” Sheep 1,153 ” ” 29 33,437

$16,311,444

At 6½ per £ = £2,509,453

Average value of twelve months’ export £836,484

Table showing the Temperature, Rainfall, and Depth of Flood-water below the Falls of San Antonio on the Madeira River, from Observations taken by the Author in 1873.

Month. Average Temperature. Rainfall in inches. Flood-water in feet.

Lowest. Highest.

January 75° 83° 15·85 34

February 73° 82° 10·97 42

March 74° 82° 14·59 46

April 73° 83° 11·01 42

May 73° 83° 5·96 35

June 70° 85° 2·56 27

July 71° 87° 0·32 21

August 71° 88° 1·07 15

September 72° 88° 5·70 7

October 73° 88° 1·94 9

November 73° 84° 11·32 9

December 74° 86° 10·03 27

Estimate of Time and Expense of a Journey from Liverpool to Pará, thence across the Continent, and return to England.

Stages. Days. Conveyance. Approximate Expense.

Liverpool to Pará 12 Steamer, Red Cross Line or Booth’s Passage £25

Personals 5

Pará to San Antonio 13 Steamer, Amazon Steam Ship Company, Limited Passage 15

Personals 5

San Antonio to Exaltacion 50 Canoe Pay of 14 hands say 2 months 85

Exaltacion to Trinidad 10 ” Keep of same 85

Trinidad to Coni 18 ” Personals 30

Say ⅕ of above 40

” ⅖ ” 80

Coni to Cochabamba 7 Mule Hire of 4 mules and 1 arriero 12

Cochabamba to Sucre 7 ” Personals 3

Sucre to Potosí 2 ” Loss on purchase and sale of 4 mules say 50

Potosí to Oruro 7 ” Personals 50

Oruro to Tacna 9 ”

Tacna to Arica 1 Railway Say 1

soles

Arica to Panamá 10 Steamer Royal Mail 353

Panamá to Aspinwall 1 Railway Railway 30

Aspinwall to Southampton 23 Steamer say— 80

Personals, say 50

Total days 170 Total £616

Note.—The foregoing is a very liberal estimate, particularly in the items of pay and keep of crew from San Antonio to Coni, but it is well to be liberal to the Indians both in pay and keep, as a traveller thereby ensures the health and contentment of his men. Also the item of loss on sale of mules is the outside amount that could be spent, but by good management it should be saved altogether. The cost of my journey from San Antonio to Southampton was as nearly as possible £400; adding £50, from Liverpool to San Antonio, would make the round trip to cost £450, and I believe it can be made for this amount.

LONDON: PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, STAMFORD STREET AND CHARING CROSS.

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