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Three Years' War

Index

Reading edition

Aard, Commandant Frans van—

Election as Commandant of Kroonstad, 115

Killed in engagement between Kroonstad and Lindley, 157

Abraham's Kraal—Bombardment by British, Boer Flight, 52

Achterlaaiers, 3

Active Service—Calling up of Orange Free State Burghers, 4

Commando Law as to Equipment, Provisions, etc., 3

Notification to Orange Free State Burghers to hold themselves in readiness, 3

Alberts, Capt.—Tribute to, 243

Albrecht, Major—Command of Boer Reinforcements at Koedoesberg, 28

Ammunition—Amount possessed by Boers in 1902, 408

Capture of Ammunition by the Boers, 173

Dewetsdorp, 178

Doornspruit, Capture of Train near, 132

Roodewal—Amount captured, 103

Digging up, 191, 193

Disposal of, 104, 106

Tweefontein, 282

De Wet's, Commander-in-Chief, Ammunition hidden in Cave, 298

Amnesty—General Amnesty for Boer Sympathisers in Cape Colony and Natal, proposed, 322

Annexation of the South African Republic—Battles fought after the alleged Annexation, 229

Peace Negotiations at Pretoria, References to the Annexation, 367

Armistice to admit of attendance of Officers at the Vereeniging Meeting (May, 1902), 315

Misunderstanding on the part of the British Columns, 317

Arms, Surrender of, see titles Banishment and Surrender

Assistant-Commander-in-Chief Gen. de Wet obtaining Post from Government, 95

Assistant-Commander-in-Chief of the Orange Free State—

Prinsloo, Mr. Marthinus, Illegal Election of, 126

Steenekamp, Commandant, Nomination of, 144

Badenhorst, Siege of, by Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 77, 78

Abandonment of Siege, 79

Badenhorst, Veldtcornet, 94

Vice-Commander-in-Chief in Districts of Boshof, etc., Appointment, 159

Baggage Animals of British Troops—Exhaustion of, 148

Use of, 279

Baker's, Col., Column—Commander-in-Chief de Wet lying in wait with a view to Reprisals, 271

Banishment Proclamation of Aug. 7, 1901 (Lord Kitchener's Proclamation), 247-250

Battles fought subsequent to, 252

Burghers, Effect on, 252

Kitchener's, Lord, Letter to Commander-in-Chief de Wet enclosing copy of Proclamation, 247

De Wet's, Commander-in-Chief, Reply, 248

Officers, Effect on, 250

President and Commander-in-Chief of Transvaal and Orange Free State—Replies, 250, 251, 257, 258

Steyn's, President, Letter to Lord Kitchener, 251-259

Terms of, 247-251

Bank Notes of the South African Republic—Peace Terms, Arrangements for honouring Notes, 380

Prisoners of War, Opportunity of sending in Notes for Payment, 386

Barbed Wire Fences, see Wire Fences

Barton, Gen., Attack on at Frederiksstad by Commander-in-Chief de Wet and Gen. Liebenberg, 164-167

Beijers, Gen.—Continuance of the War, Spirit of the Nation an obstacle—Speech at Vereeniging Conference, 410

Waterberg District, Situation in—Report to the Vereeniging Conference, 339

Bergh, Capt.—Attacks on Boer Forces with bands of Kaffirs, 271

Bester, Commandant A.J.—Continuance of the War, Argument in favour of at the Vereeniging Conference, 421

Bester Station, Skirmish at, 10

Bethlehem—Commandants of Boer Forces, Appointments, 227, 228

Defence of—British Reinforcements, Arrival of, 121, 122

Dispositions of Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 120, 121

Voetgangers on Wolhuterskop, Bravery of, 121, 122

Engagement near, 194, 195

Fall of, 122

Bethlehem Commando—Fidelity of Burghers, 94, note

Bezuidenhoutspas—Occupation by Vrede Commando, 7, 8

Biddulphsberg Engagement—English wounded burnt by veldt fire, 84

"Big Constable"—Transvaalers mistaking President Steyn for Police Agent, 86, 87

Birkenstock, Mr.—Continuance of the War, Terms of Surrender, etc., 399

Situation in South Africa on May 15, 1902—Report to the Vereeniging Conference, 343

Blauwbank, Fight at, 30

British Camp abandoned—Booty taken by Boers, 33, 34

British Convoy, Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Attack on, 32, 33

Blijdschap—Arrival of Laager of Women, 268

De Lange sentenced to death for High Treason at, 268, note

Massing of Commandos at, 268

Blikkiescost, 4

Blockhouse System—"Blockhead" System, alleged, 260

Boer Success in breaking through Blockhouses, 260, 261

Bothaville, Boers breaking through Blockhouse Line, 299

British loss of faith in Blockhouses, 291, 292

Cost of erection and maintenance, 262

Description of, 262

Districts surrounded by the British, 261

Failure of, alleged, 261

Lindley-Kroonstad Line, Boers breaking through, 287

Palmietfontein, Boers breaking through Line near, 289, 290

Prolongation of the War by, alleged, 263, 264

Small number of Captures effected, 260, 261

Springhaansnek—Commander-in-Chief de Wet breaking through the Line of Blockhouses on the march to the South, 173

Thaba'Nchu and Sanna's Post, Forts between—Capture by Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 201, 202

Trenches dug by British near Blockhouse Lines, etc., 288, 294, 295

Bloemfontein—Capture by British, 55

Defence of—Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Arrangements, 54

Water Works—Occupation by General Broadwood, 61

"Boer Biscuits," 3

Boer Forces—

Burghers who had returned home after fall of Bloemfontein, Re-call to the front, 71

Commandos left with Commander-in-Chief de Wet after fall of Bloemfontein, note 57

Confusion among Burghers at Holspruits, 294, 295

Discipline, see that title

Disposition of Forces after fall of Bethlehem, 124

Harrismith Commando, Refusal to part with Waggons—Return home, 161, 163

Medical Certificates, Abuse of, note 59

Mobility, see that title

Numbers at Outset of War, 408, 414, 415, 419

Numbers at the Termination of the War, 322, 338, 339, 347, 348, 359, 360, 361, 362

Orange Free State Commandos—

Commander-in-Chief, Election of, 6, 7

Harrismith, Concentration at, 4, 6-7

Heilbron Commando, see that title

Number of Burghers ready to fight after fall of Pretoria, 94

Panic after Paardeberg, 48, 49, 51, 52, note 57

Permission given to Burghers by Commander-in-Chief de Wet to return home, 56 note, 57—Gen. Joubert's Protest, 57

Reduction in numbers due to Paardeberg Surrender, etc., 89, 90

Roberts', Lord, Surrender Proclamation—Effect on Numbers rejoining Commandos, 60

Non-observance of Terms, Burghers returning to Commandos, 80

Separation of Free Staters and Transvaalers after fall of Kroonstad, Reasons for, 89, 90

Boesmanskop Skirmish, 80

Boshof, Vrow—Gift of Clothes to Burghers who had swum the Orange River, 221, 222

Bosman, Landdrost—Continuance of the War, Terms of Surrender, etc., 404, 405, 406

Situation in South Africa on 15th May, 1902—Report to the Vereeniging Conference, 361, 362

Botha—Capture at Honingkopjes, Subsequent Escape and Death, 110

Botha, Commandant-General—

Continuance of the War, Arguments against—Terms of Surrender, etc., 414, 415

Estcourt Skirmishes—Capture of Armoured Train, etc., 19

Fortitude after Fall of Pretoria, 93

Independence of the South African Republic and Orange Free State—Vereeniging Conference Delegates' power to decide as to Independence, 411

Junction with Commander-in-Chief de Wet at Rhenosterriviersbrug, 88, 89

Middelburg Peace Proposals, see that title

Mission to Europe on behalf of Relief Fund Committee, 428

Peace Negotiations—Member of Commission of National Representatives at the Pretoria Conference, 320, 365-396

Situation in South Africa on 15th May, 1902—Report to the Vereeniging Conference, 337, 338, 354-358

Botha, General Philip—

Dewetsdorp Defences, Occupation of, 175, 176

Engagement with General Knox's Forces, 194, 195

Kroonstad War Council, Presence at, 58

Reinforcements sent to Commander-in-Chief de Wet before Paardeberg, Command of, 36, 37

Stinkfontein—Failure to recapture Position, 45

Storming of, 40

Tabaksberg, Engagement at, 83

Botha, Mr. Jan—Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Tribute to, 150, 151

Bothaville—Boers breaking through Blockhouse Line, 299

Surprise Attack by the British on Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Forces—Boer Panic, 168-170

Losses of the Boers, 170-171

Bout Span, 5

Boys—Presence with Commandos, 287, 289, 290

Children killed and wounded, 289, 290, 295, 296

Brabant's, General, Successes, 50

Brabant's Horse—Attack on Commandant Kritzinger and Captain Scheepers, 185, 186

De Wet's, Commander-in-Chief, Opinion of, 75, 76

Brand, President—Assistance rendered to South African Republic in War of 1877-1881, 422, 423

Brandfort, Boer Forces at—Hotels closed by Commander-in-Chief, 60

Brandwachten, 22

Breijtenbach, Veldtcornet B.H.—Continuance of the War, Impossibility of Carrying on the Struggle, 403, 404

British Forces—Artillery, Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Tribute to, 25

March from Bethlehem to Reitz, under guidance of Free Staater, 263, 264

Sixty Thousand Men, Cordon of, 291, 292, 293, 294

Broadwood, General—Occupation of Thaba'Nchu, 65, 66

Retreat towards Thaba'Nchu before General Olivier, 62

Broodspioen, 207, 208

Bruwer, Commandant—Appointment to Command of Bethlehem District, 227, 228

Buller, Sir Redvers—Drakensberg Frontier, Crossing of, 93

Landing at Cape Town, 21

Relief of Ladysmith, 50

Strength of Positions operated against by Sir Redvers Buller, 21

Bulwana Hill—Boers surprised by British, 21

Burger, Vice-President—Continuance of the War, Terms of Surrender, etc., 398, 421, 422, 424, 425

Meeting with Orange Free State Government, Letter to President Steyn, 301, 302

Situation in South Africa on 15th May, 1902—Address at the Vereeniging Conference, 336, 337, 351-354

Steyn, President, Resignation of—Announcement at Vereeniging Conference, 411

Cape Colony—

De Wet's, Commander-in-Chief, Attempted Inroad—March towards Cape Colony—

Blockhouses—Commander-in-Chief de Wet breaking through the Line at Springhaansnek, 173, 187, 188, 189

Dewetsdorp—

Defences, British neglecting to hold, 175, 176

Storming of, 175-179

Forces under Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 172

"Good Hope" Farm, Engagement near, 181

Knox's, Gen., Arrival with British Reinforcements, 181

Gun and Amount of Ammunition taken, 173

Karmel, March towards, 181, 182

Knox's, Gen., Pursuit of Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 185, 186, 187, 189, 190

Orange and Caledon Rivers in flood—Commander-in-Chief de Wet "cornered," 182, 183

Prinsloo's, Commandant Michal, Commando—Appearance in the nick of time, 187, 188

Retreat across Orange River, 184, 185

De Wet's, Commander-in-Chief, Expedition into—

Capture of Farm held by British Troops, 207, 208

Courage and Endurance of Burghers, 212

Diminution in number of Boer Forces, 206, 207

Engagements with British Troops, 206, 207, 212

Escape of Boer Forces in the darkness, 216, 219, 220

Fodder, Lack of, 206, 207

Knox's, Gen., Movements, 201, 202, 203

Miraculous Nature of Boer Achievements, 223, 224

Moddervlei, Passage of—Boer Loss of Ammunition and Flour Waggons, 208, 209, 210, 212

Officers serving with Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 195, 196

Position of Boer Forces after crossing Orange River, 205, 206

Retreat across Orange River, Difficulties of, etc., 217-224

Strategy employed to mislead Gen. Knox, 202, 203, 204

General Rising of Burghers, Impossibility of—Reports of Delegates at the Vereeniging Conference, 340, 341, 342, 355, 360, 361, 405, 406

Position of affairs at the beginning of 1901—Colonial Burghers' Sympathy with Boer Cause, 195, 196

Sheep-farming, success of in North-Western Districts, 211

Small Commandos sent to Cape Colony, Policy of, 234

Cape Mounted Rifles, Commander-in-Chief de Wet's opinion of, 77, 78

Cartwright, Mr., Editor of South African News—Punishment for publication of "not to take prisoners" Anecdote concerning Lord Kitchener, 184, 185

Casualties, see Losses in Killed and Wounded, etc., on either side

Cattle—Blockhouse Line between Lindley and Kroonstad, Boer Cattle breaking through, 288

Capture of Boer Cattle on "Majuba Day," 296, 297

Destruction by the British, 192, 232

Supply available on May 15, 1902—Report of Vereeniging Delegates, 337, 338, 339, 340, 341, 343, 344, 345, 346, 351, 352

Causes of the War—British Government Interference with the inner policy of the South African Republic, 252, 253

Declaration of War by the South African Republics as the Cause—President Steyn's Contradiction, 251, 252

Extermination of the Republics already determined on by England, alleged, 254, 255

Franchise Law—British Government Demands, 252, 253, 254

Goldfields the main object, alleged, 350, 351

Jameson Raid as a Cause, alleged, 251, 252, 253

Memorials to H.M. Government concerning alleged Grievances—President Steyn's efforts to keep the Peace, 252, 253, 254

Orange Free State joining issues with the Transvaal, 254, 255

Steyn's, President, Letter to Lord Kitchener, 250-259

Troops landed by the British Government prior to outbreak of War, 253, 254

Ultimatum of Boers, Lord Salisbury's Assertion, 53, 54

Ceylon—Boer Prisoners taken with Gen. Prinsloo sent to Ceylon, 156

Chamberlain, Mr. J.—Boer Ultimatum—Telegrams to Sir A. Milner, 329

Jameson Raid—Defence of Mr. Rhodes, President Steyn on, 251, 252

Cilliers, Gen. J.G.—Continuance of the War, Terms of Surrender, etc., 404, 405

Situation in South Africa on May 15, 1902—Address at the Vereeniging Conference, 353, 354

Cilliers, Sarah—Death at Frederiksstad Engagement, 166, 167

Clothing—De Wet's, Commander-in-Chief, Clothes hidden in Cave, 298

Difficulty of obtaining, 233

Hides for tanning, Destruction by the British, 233

Stripping British Prisoners to obtain, 233

Colenso—British losses at, 23

Colesberg—Strength of Boer Positions, 26

Colonial Burghers—British subjects fighting on Boer Side, Boer Hopes of Assistance unfulfilled, 405, 406, 408, 420

British Government Intentions with regard to Rebels, 394, 395

Proposal for General Amnesty, 413, 414

Safeguarding in Peace Negotiations, 398, 402, 403, 411, 414, 415, 416, 421, 427

Commandeering—Provisions of Commando Law, 3

Commander-in-Chief of Orange Free State—

De Wet, Gen.—Appointment of, 49

Secret Election of, 118

Prinsloo, Election of, 6, 7

Commando Law—Provisions as to Commandeering, 3

Commandos—Division of into small parties, 225

Advantages of, 227

List of Districts and Commandants, 225-227

Skirmishes, Splendid Record, 267

Small Commandos sent into Cape Colony—De Wet's Policy, 234

(For particular Commandos see their names)

Commissariat—Comparison of Boer and British Commissariat Arrangements, 4, 5, 6, 7

Compensation for Boer Losses, see Repatriation

Concentration Camps—Number of Deaths in, etc., 416, 419, 426

Women—Flight of to avoid being sent to Camps, 193, 279

Maintenance of Boer Women and Children by the British Government—President Steyn on, 257, 258

Treatment of, 232, 257, 258

Conduct of the War by British—Exhaustion of the Republics, 419

Continuance of the War in 1902, Vereeniging Conference—

Burghers, Attitude of, 404, 405, 410, 411

Effect on Vereeniging Meeting, 413, 414

Comparison of Situation with that of 1877-1881, Futility of, 421, 422

De Wet's, Commander-in-Chief, Speech, 407

Kruger's, President, Advice, 420

Possibility, Question of—Situation in South African Republic, Reliance on Government, etc., 347, 348, 349, 350, 351, 352, 353, 354-358, 359, 360-362, 363, 399, 400, 401, 402, 403, 404, 405, 407, 408, 410, 412, 413, 414, 415, 417, 418, 420, 421, 422, 423, 424, 426

Reasons for, 400, 401

Correspondence relating to the War, Preservation of, 247

Court Martial on Commandant Vilonel, Composition of, note 85

Cowboys, Capture by Boers—Blauwbank Capture, 33, 34

Cronje, Commandant—Continuance of the War, Reliance on God, etc., 402

European Intervention, Boer Deputation to Foreign Courts, 402, 403

Cronje, Gen. A.P.—Modder Spruit, Command at, 11

Sanna's Post, Share in Engagement, 64

Vechtgeneraal of Orange Free State, Nomination as, 11

Cronje, Gen. Piet—De Wet's, Commander-in-Chief, Scheme for breaking Lord Methuen's Railway Communications—Refusal to permit Execution of, 23

Ladysmith, Occupation of Positions South and Southwest of, 19

Magersfontein—Command at, 23, 24

Refusal to profit by Commander-in-Chief De Wet's Advice, 25

Message in reply to Commander-in-Chief De Wet's warning before Paardeberg, 31

Retreat towards Paardeberg, 36, 37

Surrender at Paardeberg (see Paardeberg)

Cronje, Vechtgeneraal Andreas—Command of Boers' Reinforcements from Bloemfontein, 45

Cropper, F.C., Death of, near Lindley, 269

Dakasburg Engagement, 200

Dalgety, Colonel—Command at Badenhorst, 77

Davel, Commandant—Command of President Steyn's Bodyguard, 191

Days of Thanksgiving and Humiliation, Appointment of, 243

De Clercq, Mr.—Continuance of the War, Terms of Surrender, 399

Situation in South Africa on May 15, 1902—Report to the Vereeniging Conference, 344, 348

De la Rey, General—Colesberg Command, 24

Continuance of the War, Terms of Surrender, etc., 403, 404

Fortitude after Fall of Pretoria, 93

Independence of the South African Republic—Powers of Vereeniging Delegates to decide on Question, 411, 412

Kraaipan, Capture of Armoured Train, 8

Kroonstad War Council, Presence at, 58

Magersfontein Laager, Command at, 23

Mission to Europe on behalf of Relief Fund Committee, 428

Peace Negotiations—Member of Commission of National Representatives at the Pretoria Conference, 320, 365-396

Permission given to Burghers to return home, 56

Reitfontein, Work at, 52

Roberts', Lord, Attempt to cross the Orange River—Success in preventing, 26

Situation in South Africa on May 15, 1902—Report to the Vereeniging Conference, 358

Steyn's, President, and General de Wet's visit to, 300

De Lange—Sentence of Death for High Treason at Blijdschap, 268 note

De Wet, General Piet—Advice to Commander-in-Chief De Wet after Siege of Badenhorst, 81

Discontinuance of Struggle proposed—Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Reception of Proposal, 130

Lindley Garrison, Capture of, 92

Sanna's Post Engagement, Share in, 64

Swartbooiskop, Guarding after Fight at Nicholson's Nek, 17

De Wet, Jacobus, Capture of, 296, 297

De Wet, Johannes—Death near Smithfield, 181

De Wet, Veldtcornet—Wounded during Retreat from Dewetsdorp, 181

Debtors, Protection of, against Creditors for Six Months after the War—Peace Negotiations at Pretoria (May, 1902), 387

Declaration of War by South African Republic (see Ultimatum)

Deputation to European Powers to ask for Intervention (1900)—Departure from Delagoa Bay, 53, 54

Encouragement to continue Struggle, 407

England's Refusal to permit Return of Deputation, 409, 412, 413

European Governments unwilling to receive, 415, 416

Failure of, 355, 356

Object of, 54

Silence of, 401, 402, 403, 404, 405, 407

Delagoa Bay Harbour, Forbidden to Boers by Portuguese Government, 53, note 54

Destitution caused by the War, 321, 322

Appointment of Committee to Collect and Administer Relief Funds, 428

Devastation by the British—War against Boer Property, 192

Crops destroyed, Corn burnt, etc., note 83

Farm-burning and Waggons (see those titles)

Male Attire, Burning of, 221, 222

Dewetsdorp, Occupation by British, 71

Storming by Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Forces, 174-179

Diederiks of Boshof, Commandant, 24

Discipline of Boer Forces—Imperfect Discipline, 7, 8, 9, 57

Failure to remove Cattle along Railway Line, 111

Roodewal, Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Difficulties in carrying away Booty, 103, 104

Sanna's Post, irritating Results at, 67

Stricter Discipline, Results of, 61

Taljaart's and Prinsloo's, Veldtcornets, Burghers "preferred to go their own way," 286

Waggon Difficulty, 120, 121

Harrismith Burghers' Refusal to part with their Waggons at Spitskopje, 161-163

Doornberg, War Council at—Decision as to Presidential Election, 197

Doornspruit—Line near crossed by Commander-in-Chief de Wet, Capture of Train, Ammunition, etc., 132

Drakensberg Range—

Boundary between Boer and British Territory in 1899, 7, 8

Passes, Occupation by Orange Free State Commandos, 7, 8

Drive Tactics of British—

Bethlehem-Lindley to Frankfort-Vrede Line—Cordon of Sixty Thousand Men, 290-296

Boer Forces caught between Cordon of Troops and Vaal River, 135, 136

Harrismith, Heilbron and Bethlehem District, 285, 286

Du Toit, General—Continuance of the War, Terms of Surrender, etc., 400, 401

Dundee, Line near, cut by Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 9, 10

Elandsfontein Engagement—Commandant Michal Prinsloo's Exploit, 119, 120

Elandskop—British Attack in Hope of Capturing Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 290, 291

Elandslaagte Engagement, 114

Els, Veldtcornet Marthinus, wounded outside Ladysmith, 20

Epithets applied by the British to the Boer Forces, 227, 228

European Journals kept from Republics by England, 409

Eustin, Lieut. Banie, wounded and captured by British, 204, 205

Extermination of the South African Republics—British Determination to exterminate the Republics prior to the Outbreak of War, alleged, 254, 255

Fanny's Home Farm—Recapture of Guns by British, 285

Farm-burning, etc., by the British—Heilbron, Bethlehem and Harrismith District, 285

Roberts', Lord, Proclamations, ordering, 192

Shelter, Lack of—Women living in Narrow Sheds, 290, 291

Wholesale Destruction of Farms by the British, 232

Fauresmith and Jacobsdal Burghers—Failure to rejoin Commandos, 60

Return Home without Permission after Poplar Grove, 56

Ferreira, Mr. T.S., Commander-in-Chief, at Kimberley—Death due to Gun Accident, 49

Firing of the Veldt by Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 141, 142

Fissher, Abraham—Member of Boer Deputation to Europe (1900), 53, 54

Food Supply—Failure of Food Supply, Reason for Acceptance of British Peace Terms, 233, 321, 401, 402, 405, 406, 410, 416, 417, 421, 422, 427, 428

Kemp's, Gen., Plan of Commandeering Food Supplies from the Kaffirs, 345

Situation in the various Districts on May 15, 1902—Reports of the Delegates to the Vereeniging Conference, 337, 338, 339, 340, 341, 342, 343, 344, 345, 346, 355, 361, 362

Forces—Comparison between numbers, etc., engaged on either Side in the War, 339

(See also titles Boer and British Forces)

Fourie, General Piet—Bethlehem Engagement, 281

Blauwbank, Exploits at, 33, 34, 35

Cape Colony Expedition, Part in, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 210, 212, 213, 221, 222

Commandos escaped from behind the Roodebergen, Command of, 238, 239

Despatch of, to the South-Eastern Districts, 225

Engagement with British Troops from Bloemfontein (1900), 80

Prinsloo's Surrender, Escape from, 128

Springhaansnek, Leader in Attack on Blockhouse Line, 187, 188, 189

Vice-Commander-in-Chief in Bloemfontein District, Appointment, 157

Franchise—British Government Demands on the South African Republic prior to Outbreak of War, 252, 253, 254

Frankfort, British Success at (1900), 82

Ross', Commandant, Engagement with Colonel Rimington's Troops, 267

Fraser, Gordon—One of two faithful Burghers of Philippolis District, 94

Frederiksstad Station—Attack by Commander-in-Chief de Wet and General Liebenberg on General Barton, Causes of Failure, etc., 165-168

French, General—

Koedoesberg, Fight for, 27

Magersfontein—Boer Lines broken through, 36, 37

Froneman, General—

Continuance of the War at all Costs advocated, 402, 403

Escape from Paardeberg, 41

Frederiksstad, Attack on General Barton—Failure to hold advanced Position, 165, 166, 167

Koedoesberg, Share in Fighting at, 27, 28

Kroonstad War Council, Presence at, 58

Prinsloo's Surrender—Escape from, 128

Railway Line wrecked near America Siding, 115, 116

Reddersburg, March on, 72, 73

Rhenosterriviersbrug Engagement, 99, 101, 104, 105

Sanna's Post Engagement, Share in, 62

Smithfield Expedition, Results of, 79

Train captured by, near Jagersfontein Road Station, 203, 204

Ventersburg, Failure to hold Position, 85

Gatacre, General—Capture of Stormberg, 50

Gatsrand—Death of Danie Theron, 153, 154

Germany—Attitude towards the War, Reasons for Non-intervention, 358, 359

Gladstone—

Assistance rendered to South African Republic in War of 1877-1881, 422, 423

De Wet's, Commander-in-Chief, tribute to, 85

Goldfields—Surrender of, to the British proposed, 350, 351, 352, 357, 358, 359, 360, 361, 362, 363, 364

Gouveneurskop—General de Villiers' Exploits at, 83

Government of Orange Free State—

Accompanying Commander-in-Chief de Wet in Departure from Roodebergen, 124, 129

Bethlehem, Transference to, 117

Cape Colony, Expedition into, Decision to accompany, 197

Capture of Members of the Government by the British at Reitz—Escape of President Steyn, 244

De Wet's, Commander-in-Chief, Operations after Prinsloo's Surrender—Government accompanying Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 124, 129

Executive Raad, Constitution of, 198

Heilbron, Transference to, 86

Kroonstad, Transference to, 58

Third Transference, Reasons for, 92

Volksraad—Impossibility of assembling a legally constituted Volksraad, 198, 199

Government of South African Republic—

Capture of Members by the British at Reitz, 244

Appointments to Vacancies, 244

Treachery on the part of Burgher Steenekamp, 244

Steyn's, President, Visit to Machadodorp, 144

Termination of the War (see that title)

Governments of the Orange Free State and South African Republic—

Peace Deliberations, Meeting at Klerksdorp, 303, 305

Peace Negotiations at Pretoria, Boer Proposals for Retention of Self-Government under British supervision, 366, 371, 372

Grain Waggons, captured by British near Vredefort, 133

"Granary" of Orange Free State lost to Boers, 84

Grant by the British Government for Repatriation Purposes, Re-stocking Farms, etc., 394

Great Britain, King of—Thanks of Boer Generals for Efforts to promote Peace—Resolution at the Vereeniging Conference, 346

Grobler, Commandant H.S.—Continuance of the War, Impossibility of carrying on the Struggle, 406

Grobler, Mr. E.R.—Colesberg Command, 22

Groenkop, Description of, 278

"Guerillas"—

Designation of Boer Forces by the British as "Guerillas," Objections to the term, 228, 229

Meaning of the term, 229

Guns—

Boer Captures—

Blauwbank, 33

Colenso and Stormberg, 22

Dakasburg Engagement—

Capture of a Maxim-Nordenfeldt, 200

Dewetsdorp, 178

Nicholson's Nek, 16

Sanna's Post, 67, 69

Tweefontein, 282

Boer Losses, 208, 209

Bothaville, Number lost at, 170, 171

Fanny's Home Farm, Recapture of Guns by the British, 285

Frederiksstad, Retreat after—Loss of one gun, 167

Springhaansnek, Gun Abandoned, 189, 190

Ventersdorp, Loss of Krupp Gun near, 141

"Hands-uppers," British use of, 18

Harbour, Boer Lack of, note 53

Harrismith—

Engagement with British Troops near, 272-274

Boer Casualties, 274

Failure of Boer Charge, 273

Orange Free State Troops, Concentration at, 4, 6

Harrismith Burghers—

De Wet's, Commander-in-Chief, Visit to, 260

Surrender following Prinsloo's Surrender, 128

Waggon, Refusal to part with—Return home, 161-163

Hasebroek, Commandant—Cape Colony Expedition—Holding the Enemy in Check, 212, 215, 219, 220

Engagement with Colonel White near Thaba'Nchu, 189, 190

Hattingh, General—Command at Harrismith and Vrede Commandos, 161

Commander-in-Chief in the Drakensberg Appointment, 117

Hattingh, Veldtcornet Johannes—Leader in Springhaansnek Attack on Blockhouse Lines, 187

Heenop, David—Swimming the Orange River, 220

Heilbron—District to which Commander-in-Chief de Wet belonged, 4

Government of Orange Free State transferred to, 86

Mentz, Commandant F.E., Engagement with Colonel Byng's Column, 267

Heilbron Commando—Commandant Mr. L. Steenekamp, 4

Vice-Commandant, Election of Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 7

Visits to, by Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 230, 243

Heliographic Communication, Use by Boers, 286 note, 289

Hertzog, Judge—Continuance of the War, Arguments for and against—Vereeniging Conference, 412

Despatch of, to the South-Western Districts, 225

Mission to bring back Commandos which had escaped from Prinsloo's Surrender, 137

Peace Negotiations—Member of Commission of National Representatives at the Pretoria Conference, 320, 365-396

Rejection of British Terms—Proposal, 425, 426

Report on Attitude of Burghers in North-Western Parts of Cape Colony, 195

Vice-Commander-in-Chief, Appointment in Districts of Fauresmith, etc., 158

Hides for Tanning—Destruction by the British, 233

Hijs, Commandant, P.L.—Impossibility of European Intervention, 401, 402

Holspruits—Boers breaking through British Lines, 293, 294

Honing Kopjes—Commander-in-Chief de Wet's first Engagement with Lord Kitchener, 108-110

Honingspruit Station, Failure of Commandant Olivier's Attack, 115, 116

Horses—Bothaville, Capture of Horses by Boers, 299

Condition of Boer Horses, 338, 339, 341, 342, 343, 344, 345, 346, 355

Dependence of the Boers on their Horses, 172

Fodder, Scarcity of, 341, 355

Skin Disease among, 271, 272

Wild Horses of the Veldt, Use of, by the Boers, 292, 293

Humiliation Days, Appointment of, 243

Independence of the Republics—

Afrikander Feeling as to, 58

British Government Attitude towards, 337

Correspondence between Presidents Kruger and Steyn and Lord Salisbury, 330-332

De Wet's, Commander-in-Chief, Meetings to ascertain the feeling of the Burghers as to Surrender of Independence, 313

"Irretrievably Lost," 419

Maintenance of—Burghers' Mandate to Vereeniging Delegates, 333, 337, 338, 347, 348, 362, 363, 400, 401, 402, 403, 404, 405, 407, 411, 412, 417, 421, 422, 423, 424

Peace Negotiations—Conference at Pretoria between Commission of the National Representatives and Lords Kitchener and Milner (May 19-28, 1902), 366, 370, 371

Refusal of the British Government to consider Terms based on Retention of Independence, 53, 54, 309, 310, 397

Steyn, President, Views of, 306

Surrender of—Conditions offered by the British in exchange, 346, 347, 358

Vereeniging Conference, opinions of Burghers' Delegates, 333, 336, 346, 347, 348, 350, 351, 352, 353, 354, 362, 363, 364

Intervention of Foreign Powers on behalf of the Republics—

Attitude of England towards, 356, 362, 363

Boer Deputation to European Powers (see Deputation)

Boer Hopes unfulfilled, 405, 406, 412, 414, 415, 416, 423, 424

Germany, Reasons for Non-intervention, 358, 359

Improbability of Intervention, 355, 358, 359, 360, 361, 362, 363, 433

Intervention not desired by Boers, 54

Steyn, President, on, 354, 355

Jameson Raid, President Steyn on, 251, 252

Jew at Nicholson's Nek—Burgher declining to do Business, 15

Johannesburg Police, Behaviour at Nicholson's Nek, 15, 16

Jonson, Burgher, Death at Bester Station—First Victim in the Fight for Freedom, 10, 11

Joubert, General—

Junction with Orange Free State Forces at Rietfontein, 13

Kroonstad War Council, Presence at, 58

Kaffirs—Arming by England, 422, 423

Attitude towards the Boers—Reports of Vereeniging Delegates, 337, 338, 339, 340, 343, 345, 346, 355, 361, 362, 363

Boer Women, Treatment of, 151, 152, 153

Capture of Kaffirs by Boers at Dewetsdorp, 178, 179

Release of Prisoners, 181

Treatment of Kaffirs by Boers—Kaffirs captured at Leeuwspruit Bridge, 113

Warfare, Native Methods—Boer Sufferings at the Hands of Zulus and Basutos, 10

Kemp, General—Continuance of the War, Independence of the Republics, etc., 421, 422

Situation in South Africa on May 15, 1902—Report to the Vereeniging Conference, 345, 347, 348

Kitchener, Lord—Armistice agreed on, to admit of Attendance of Boer Officers at the Vereeniging Meeting, 316

Misunderstanding on the Part of the British Columns, 317, 318

Capture of President Steyn and Commander-in-Chief de Wet anticipated—Visit to Wolvehock Station, 290, 291

Escape from Armoured Train, near Leeuwspruit Bridge, 112

Honingkopjes and Roodepoort—Commander-in-Chief de Wet's first Engagement with Lord Kitchener, 108, 109

Independence of Republics as basis for Peace Negotiations, Refusal to consider—Pretoria Conference, 309, 310, 397

Kroonstad, Arrival at, 111

Middelburg Peace Proposals (see that title)

Peace Negotiations—Conference at Pretoria with Commission of National Representatives (May 19-28, 1902), 320, 365, 395, 396

Proposals by the Boer Representatives in April, 1902, 305-313

Prisoners, Order given to Gen. Knox "not to take prisoners"—South African News Statement, 184, 185

Klerksdorp—Peace Deliberations, Meeting of Governments of the Republics, 303, 304, 305

Knight, Captain Wyndham—

Surrender at Rhenosterriviersbrug, 105, 106

Tribute to, by Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 107

Knox, General—Bethlehem, Engagement near, with Generals Botha and Fourie, and Commandant Prinsloo, 194, 195

Cape Colony—Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Operations—Attempted Inroad—Fighting near Smithfield, 181

Expedition into Cape Colony, Dispositions to prevent, 201, 202, 203

Kroonstad taken by, 194, 195

Pursuit of Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 185, 186, 187, 189, 190

Thaba'Nchu, Engagement near, with Gen. Fourie, 201, 202

Koedoesberg—Struggle between General French and Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 27, 28, 29

Kotzé, Mr. (General Prinsloo's Secretary)—Bearer to Commander-in-Chief de Wet of News of General Prinsloo's Surrender, 135, 136, 137

Kraaipan—Armoured Train captured by Boers, 8, 9

Kritzinger, Commandant—Crossing of Orange River, Seizure of British Outpost, 195, 196

Kritzinger, Commandant, and Captain Scheepers—Engagement with Brabant's Horse, 185, 186

Krom Ellenborg, Sub-district to which Commander-in-Chief de Wet belonged, 4

Kroonstad—British Advance, 86, 87

Abandonment by Boers, 87, 88

Capture by General Knox, 194, 195

Government of Orange Free State transferred to, 58

Government of Orange Free State transferred to Heilbron, 86, 87

Kitchener's Lord, Arrival—Strength of British Forces, etc., 111

Kroonstad Commando, Share in Battle of Modderspruit, 10, 11

Kruger, President—Despatch of Mission to Europe to represent Condition of the Country to President Kruger, proposed, 236, 237, 238

Peace, Joint Letter to Lord Salisbury stating Conditions on which the Republics were willing to make Peace, 330, 331, 332

Poplar Grove, Visit to Boer Troops at, 50

War Council at Kroonstad, Presence, at, 58

Krugersdorp-Potchefstroom Railway—Crossed by Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 149

Ladysmith—

British Retreat on Ladysmith, 9, 10

Bulwana Hill—Boers surprised by British, 21

Engagement of 3rd Nov., 1899, 29, 30

Relief, 50

Landsheer, Doctor de—Death at Bothaville, English Newspaper Report, 170, 171

Language Question—

Equal Rights for English and Dutch Languages in Schools—Boer Peace Proposals to Lord Kitchener (April, 1902), 308, 309

Terms of the Peace Protocol, 380, 393, 394

Objections to, 412, 421, 422

Leeuwspruit Railway Bridge—Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Scheme for breaking British Lines of Communication, 112

Froneman's, General, Failure to carry out Instructions, 113

Kitchener's Lord, Escape, 112

Leeuwspruit Scheme, Failure of, 112

Methuen's, Lord, Railway Communications—General Cronje's Refusal to permit Execution of Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Scheme for Cutting, 23

Orange Free State Railway—Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Work on, 153, 154

Scheepers, Captain, Work of, 154

Wolvehoek, Wrecking the Railway, 163

Liebenberg, General—

Frederiksstad—Failure of Attack on General Barton, 164, 165, 166, 167

Mooi River, Junction with Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 140, 141

Retreat from Rustenburg, 142, 143

Liebenbergsvlei—

British Retreat, 284

Guns, Recapture by British at Fanny's Home Farm, 285

Lindley—

British Garrison Captured by General Piet de Wet, 92

Destruction by the British, Alleged, 271, 272

Engagement near, 268

Postponement of Second Boer Attack—Escape of the British during the Night, 270

Halt of Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Forces, 271, 272

Lindley-Kroonstad Line of Blockhouses—Boers breaking through the Line, 287

Lines of Communication—Boer Attempts to cut British Lines, 172, 246

America Siding Railway Line Wrecked by General Froneman, 115, 116

De Wet, Commander-in-Chief, Schemes of, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153

Frederiksstad Station—Wrecking of Railway Bridge and Line, 140, 141

"Little Majuba"—Name given to Swartbooiskop after Nicholson's Nek, 13

Loans by the British Government for restocking Farms, etc., 394

Long Tom damaged by Dynamite, 21

Looting by British, 6, 7

Losses in Killed, Wounded, etc., on either side during the War, 201, 202, 247, 265, 266, 415, 416, 417, 422, 423

Blijdschap, 269

Bothaville, 170, 171

Cape Colony Expedition, 206, 207, 208, 209

Colenso, 22

Dakasburg Engagement, 200

Dewetsdorp, 177, 178

Engagement between Commandant Hasebroek and Colonel White, 189

Frederiksstad Engagement, 166, 167

Heilbron, 26

Koffiefontein, 35, 36

Ladysmith, Engagement of 3rd Nov., 1899, 20

Leeuwspruit Bridge, 112, 113

Lindley, 267, 269

Magersfontein, 23

Modder Spruit, 11

Nicholson's Nek, 16

Paardeberg, 50

Prinsloo's Surrender, 127

Reitz, 265

Rhenosterriviersbrug, 105

Roodewal, Extent of British Losses, 102

Sanna's Post, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70

Stinkfontein, 40, 46

Stormberg, 23

Tijgerfontein, 138, 139

Tweefontein, 181

Vanvurenskloof, 139, 140

Verkijkersdorp, 239, 240

Vredefort Engagement, 134, 135

Loyalty to British Government—Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Final Advice to the Boers, 324

Lubbe, Commandant—Return from Paardenberg's Drift, 36, 37

Wounded and Captured near Thaba'Nchu, 82

Lyddite Shells, Effect of—

Bethlehem Incident, 121, 122

Magersfontein Laager, 24

Maagbommen, 5

Macdonald, General Sir Hector—

Command of Reinforcements against Bethlehem, 121, 122

Machadodorp—President Steyn's Visit to the Government of the South African Republic, 144

Magalies Mountains, Passage of, by Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 145, 146, 147

Magersfontein Engagement—

British Losses, 23

Magersfontein Laager—

De Wet's, Commander-in-Chief, Command, 23, 24

Duties and Annoyances of Command, 64

Shelling by British, 24

Women, Presence of—Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Failure to induce Government to Prohibit, 25

Mailbags captured at Roodewal, Contents used by Boers, 102

"Majuba Day"—Capture of Commandant van Merwe and men, 296, 297

Malan, Lieut.—Expedition into Cape Colony, 206, 207

Martial Law—Proclamation by Governments of the Republics, 7, 8

Massey, Major—Command at Dewetsdorp, Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Tribute, 175, 176

Matthijsen, Corporal Adriaan and the crossing of the Magalies Mountains, 146, 147

Mauser Rifle in Portrait of Commander-in-Chief de Wet, History of, 151, 152

Mears, Commandant—Loss of Guns at Fanny's Home Farm, 285

Medical Certificates, Abuse of by Burghers, note 59

Meijer, Commandant J.—Tribute to, 271, 272

Mentz, Commandant J.E.—

Continuance of the War, Impossibility of, 421, 422

Situation in South Africa on 15th May, 1902—Report to the Vereeniging Conference, 351, 352

Merve, Commandant-General van, wounded at Sanna's Post, 68, 69

Merve, Commandant van der—

Appointment to Command of Winburg Burghers, 64

Capture of, on "Majuba Day," 296, 297

Meyer, Mr. J.L.—Continuance of the War, Arguments against, Vereeniging Conference, 413, 414

Meyer, Veldtcornet—Loss of Position at Stinkfontein, 42

Middelburg Peace Proposals—

Annulled by the Terms of Peace arranged at the Pretoria Conference (May, 1902), 392

Communications between the Boer Leaders with reference to the proposed Conference, 230

Difference between the Basis of Negotiations proposed by the Boer Representatives in May, 1902, and the Middelburg Proposals, 367, 372, 373

Receipts issued by Boer Officers, Proviso as to Payment, 384, 385

Milner, Lord—

Boer Ultimatum—Mr. Chamberlain's Telegrams, 329

Independence of Republics as Basis for Peace Negotiations, Refusal to consider—Pretoria Conference, 365-396, 397

Peace Negotiations—Conference at Pretoria with Commission of National Representatives (May 18-29, 1902), 320, 365-396

Mobility—British Incapacity to keep pace with Boers, 140, 141 (see also Waggons)

Modder River—British entrenched at, 24

Modder Spruit, Battle of, 9, 10, 11

Boer and British Losses, 11, 12

Modderrivierpoort (see Poplar Grove)

Muller, Capt.—Exploit at Roodewal, 101

Muller, General C.H.—Continuance of the War—Vereeniging Delegates' Refusal to accept British Surrender Proposal, 417

Myringen, Burgher, killed at Rhenosterriviersbrug, 105, 106

Naauwpoort—Prinsloo's Surrender, 85

Natal—British Subjects fighting for the Boers (see Colonial Burghers)

Natal Operations—

Absence of Commander-in-Chief de Wet after 9th Dec., 1899, 21

Bester Station Skirmish, 10, 11

Colenso, Magersfontein, and Stormberg Engagements—British Losses, 23

Drakensberg Passes, Occupation by Orange Free State Commandos, 7, 8

Estcourt Skirmishes—General Louis Botha's Exploits, 19

Failure of Boers to cut off English at Dundee and Elandslaagte, 9, 10

Kraaipan, Capture of Armoured Train by General De la Rey, 8, 9

Ladysmith (see that title)

Modder Spruit, Battle of, 9, 10, 11

Natal Frontier, Commander-in-Chief C. de Wet's Reconnaissance, 7, 8

Nicholson's Neck (see that title)

National Representatives (see Peace Negotiations)

National Scouts—Arming men who had taken the Oath of Neutrality, 159

Bergh's, Captain, Attacks on Boers with bands of Kaffirs, 271, 272

Night Attacks by the British instigated by, 263, 264

Services to the British, 184, 185, 223, 224

Naude, Mr. J.—Independence of the South African Republic and Orange Free State, Vereeniging Delegates' power to decide as to Position of British Subjects fighting on Boer side, etc., 411

Neikerk, Altie van—Capture at Honingkopjes, 186

Neikerk, Captain—Appointment as Commandant of President Steyn's Bodyguard, 245

Nel, Commandant—

Farm stormed by English—Escape of Commander-in-Chief C. de Wet, 152, 153, 154

Modder Spruit—West Wing of Boer Forces commanded by Nel, 10, 11

Nicholson's Nek—Failure to hold Swartbooiskop, 13, 14

Resignation, 115, 116

Nerwe, Van de—Drowned in crossing Orange River, 217

Netherlands—

Peace—Correspondence with the British Government, 301, 302

Boer Response to the Invitation implied in the forwarding of the Correspondence, etc., 305, 306, 370, 371

Queen of—Thanks of Boer Generals for efforts to promote Peace—Resolution at the Vereeniging Conference, 345, 346

Newspapers—Circulation of European Papers prohibited in Republics by England, 409

Nicholson's Nek—

Ambulance for British wounded—Sir G. White's Delay in sending, 17

Booty taken by Boers, 16

Swartbooiskop—

Nel's, Commandant, Failure to hold, 13, 14

Storming by Steenekamp and Commander-in-Chief C. de Wet, 14, 15

White Flag Incident, 15

Transvaal Burghers, Work of, 17

Nieuwouwdt, General—Peace, Rejection of British Terms, Proposal, 424, 425

Night Attacks by the British—Success of, Losses caused to the Boers, 263, 264

Norvalspont—Commander-in-Chief C. de Wet's Schemes for Operations in rear of British, 81, 82

Oath of Neutrality, Breaking—Re-arming of Burghers who had taken the Oath, Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Scheme, 156-160

British Military Authorities' Breach of Terms of Lord Roberts' Proclamation justifying Scheme, 159, 160

Olivier, Commandant—

Bethlehem District, Appointment to Command, 227, 228

Honingspruit Station, Failure of Attack on, 115, 116

Prinsloo's, General, Position as Private Burgher, Dissatisfaction with, 118

Oliviershoekpas—Occupation by Bethlehem Commando, 7, 8

Orange Free State—

Annexation of—Battles fought after the alleged Annexation, 228, 229

De Wet, Commander-in-Chief, Return of, 144, 150, 151

Government (see Government of Orange Free State)

Number of Burghers in Arms after Fall of Pretoria, 94

Outbreak of War—Orange Free State joining issues with the South African Republic, 254, 255

President—Powers granted to President in Matters Concerning War, 9, 10

Situation of Boer and British Forces in 1901, President Steyn on, 255, 256

Ortel, Mr. Charles—Owner of Abraham's Kraal, 51

Outbreak of the War, 7, 8

Paardeberg—General Cronje's Forces surrounded by the British, Bombardment of Laager, etc., 39

Boer Reinforcements, Arrival of, 45

Cronje's, Gen., Determination not to abandon Laager, 41

Efforts to release General Cronje—Storming of Stinkfontein, etc., 40-46

Abandonment of Position by Boers, 44

Botha's, General, Attempt to recapture Position abandoned on 25th February, 45

British Efforts to recapture Position, 42, 43, 44

Way of Escape opened to General Cronje, 41, 43

Sketch of Boer and British Positions, 38

Surrender of General Cronje, 47

Effect on Boer Forces, 48, 49, 51

Theunisson, Mr., Capture by British, 6, 7

Paardenberg's Drift, British Advance on, 30

Camp of "Water-draggers" surprised by British, 32, 33

Palmietfontein—Boers breaking through Blockhouse Line, 289, 290

Panic among Boer Forces—

Burghers returning to Farms after Fall of Pretoria, 93

Holspruits, 294, 295

Peace Negotiations—Boer Overtures, etc.—

Armistice agreed on, to admit of attendance of Officers at the Vereeniging Meeting, 315

Misunderstanding on the part of the British Columns, 317, 318

Concessions in addition to the Terms already offered in the Negotiations of April, 1902, 366

Conference at Pretoria between the Commission of National Representatives and Lords Kitchener and Milner (19-28 May, 1902), 320, 365

Draft Document drawn up to place Negotiations in position to amend the Middelburg Proposals, 376, 377

Prolongation of Meetings due to Cable Correspondence with Great Britain, 397

Report of Commission discussed at Vereeniging Meeting, 397

Governments of the Republics, Meeting at Klerksdorp, 303, 304, 305

Burger's, Vice-President, Letter to President Steyn, 301, 302

Independence (see that subheading)

Middelburg Peace Proposals (see that title)

National Representatives—

Commission sent to the Pretoria Conference (May, 1902)—

Decision to appoint Commission, 364

Names of Members, 412

Election of Representatives for the Commandos, 313, 314

Meeting at Vereeniging (15th May) to consider the Situation, 352, 353, 358, 359, 362, 363

Peace Terms Proposed, 362, 363, 364

Netherlands' Communication with the British Government, 301, 302

Boer Response to the Invitation implied in the forwarding of the Correspondence, etc., 305, 306, 370, 371

Letter sent to Commandos, 336, 345, 346, 347

Presidents of the Republics—Correspondence with Lord Salisbury, and Lord Salisbury's Reply (5th March, 1900), 50, 53, 54, 330-332, 409

Proposals to Lord Kitchener (April, 1902), 299

Correspondence between Lord Kitchener and the Secretary of State—Independence Difficulty, 401, 402

Signing of Peace at Pretoria, 323, 324

Steyn's, President, Views, 258, 259

Terms of Peace sanctioned by the British Government and accepted by the Boers (May, 1902)—

Acceptance of British Terms, 320, 427, 428

Acceptance under Protest proposed, 421

Dissatisfaction among men of the Commandos, 324

Failure of Food Supply as reason for acceptance, 321

Unconditional Surrender v. Acceptance, 399, 401, 404, 405, 417, 423, 424

Better Terms, Possibility of obtaining, 406, 409, 410, 423, 424

Decision as to Acceptance or Rejection essential, 425, 426

Middelburg Proposal Annulled by the Terms of the Peace Protocol of May, 1902, 392

Milner's, Lord, Telegrams, 392

Rejection of Terms proposed, 424, 425

Signatures to Acceptance, Question of, 425, 426

Sub-committee appointed to aid in formulating Peace Proposals, 378, 398

Text of Draft Proposal and of Draft Proposal with Amendments sanctioned by the British Government, 379, 393

Time allowed for discussion of Terms, 394, 395

"Ultimatum," Description of British Terms, 321

Penzhorn, Mr., Relatives of—Kindness to Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 145

Petrusberg—Capture of by British, 51

De Wet's, Commander-in-Chief, Visit, 232

Plans, Sketch Plans of Engagements, 97, 276

Plessis, Veldtcornet du—Death due to White Flag Treachery at Reddersburg, 76

Poplar Grove—

Concentration of Boer Troops at, 50

Kruger's, President, Visit to Boer Troops, 50

Panic among Boers—Commander-in-Chief de Wet unable to prevent flight, 51

Potchefstroom, Portrait of Commander-in-Chief de Wet, History of Mauser Rifle, which appears in the photograph, 151, 152

Potgieter, Commandant (of Wolmaranstadt)—Escape from Paardeberg, 41

Potgieter, Mr. Hendrik—Appointment as Public Prosecutor of Orange Free State, 198

Preeij, Vice-Commandant Ignatius du, killed near Bethlehem, 194, 195

Presidency of Orange Free State—

Expiration of President Steyn's term of office—Difficulties in the way of an Election, Action of the Doornberg War Council, 197, 198

Resignation of President Steyn, 411

Rhodes, Mr., proposed as Candidate, 198

Pretoria—

Capture by British, 92

Panic ensuing among Transvaalers, 93

Peace Negotiations—Conference between Commission of National Representatives and Lords Kitchener and Milner (May 19-28, 1902), 320, 365

Pretorius, Willem—

Storming of British Schanze on Orange River, 204, 205

Tribute to, 271, 272

Veldtcornet, Nomination as, 205, 206

Prinsloo, Commandant Michal—

Bethlehem Engagement, 194, 195

Elandsfontein Exploit, 119, 120

Liebenbergsvlei Engagement, 284

Springhaansnek, Covering Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Passage of Blockhouse Lines at, 187, 188

Train captured and burned by, 152, 153

Vice-Commander-in-Chief of Bethlehem and Ficksburg Sub-districts, Appointment, 227, 228

Prinsloo, Mr. Marthinus—

Assistant Commander-in-Chief, Irregular Election as, 126

Commandant of Winburg District, 6, 7

Commander-in-Chief of Orange Free State, Election, 6, 7

Natal Campaign, Preliminary Arrangements, 7, 8

Resignation of Post as Commander-in-Chief in the Drakensberg, 117

Surrender at Naauwpoort, 85

Letter to Commander-in-Chief de Wet announcing Surrender and Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Reply, 136, 137

News brought to Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 135, 136, 137, 138

Suspicious Circumstances of Surrender, 127

Prinsloo's, Veldtcornet, Burghers, Capture of, 286

Prisoners—Boer Prisoners—

Bank Notes of the South African Republic, Opportunity of sending in for Payment, 386, 387

Ceylon—Prisoners taken with General Prinsloo sent to Ceylon, 156

Merwe, Commandant, and men—Capture on "Majuba Day," 296, 297

Number taken by the British, Frederiksstad, 40, 46, 170, 171, 264, 265

Total Number (35,000) in the Hands of the British in 1901, 256, 257

Taljaart's and Prinsloo's Veldtcornets, Burghers, Capture of, 286

British Prisoners—

Boer Inability to keep their Prisoners, 227, 228, 426, 427

Clothing taken by the Boers, 233

Numbers taken, 16, 23, 66, 67, 69, 70, 76, 102, 105, 106, 112, 113, 163, 178, 179, 185, 186, 194, 195, 202, 203, 205, 206, 207, 222, 223, 267, 281

Release on Fall of Pretoria due to Transvaalers' negligence, 92

Treatment by Boers—

Personal Property of Prisoners, etc., Disposition of, 101, note

Prisoners taken in Cape Colony Expedition, Treatment of, 210

Kaffir Prisoners taken by Boers—

Dewetsdorp, 178, 179

Release of Prisoners, 181

Leeuwspruit Bridge, 113

"Pro-Boers"—

De Wet's, Commander-in-Chief, Tribute to, 218

Meetings in England, 407

Public Prosecutor of Orange Free State—Appointment of Mr. Hendrick Potgieter, 198

Railways—Wrecking the Lines, Cutting British Lines of Communication, 172, 242

America Siding, Line near, wrecked by General Froneman, 115, 116

De Aar and Hopetown, Line blown up, 208, 209, 211

Frederiksstad Station, Bridge and Line wrecked, 115, 116

Leeuwspruit, Failure of Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Attempt, 112, 113

Orange Free State Line, Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Work on, 153, 154, 155

Scheepers, Captain, Work of, 153, 154

Schemes of Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153

Wolvehock, 163

Rebels—Colonial Burghers Fighting on Boer Side (see Colonial Burghers)

Roberts', Lord, Description of Burghers continuing to fight after annexation of the Republics as "Rebels," 227, 228

Receipts issued by Boer Officers for the Purchase of Cattle, Grain, etc.—Peace Negotiations, Boer Representatives' Request for a Guarantee of Payment, 382

Amount likely to be required, 386, 387

Middelburg Proposal, 384, 385

Orange Free State, Position with reference to Receipts, 383, 384, 385, 386

Terms of Peace Agreement, 380

Reddersburg—Boer Messenger fired on by British, 74

British Commanding Officer's Reply to Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Advice to Surrender, 74

De Wet's, Commander-in-Chief, Dispositions, 71-74

Mostertshoek, British Failure to reinforce Detachment at, 75

White Flag Treachery, 75, 76

Reich, Dr.—Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Meeting with at Senekal, 231

Reitz—Engagement near, 263-266

Surrender of Arms by Commandos after Declaration of Peace, 323, 324

Reitz, Secretary of State—Situation in South Africa on May 15, 1902, Report to the Vereeniging Conference, 350, 351

Relief Funds for Destitution caused by the War—Appointment of Committee to Collect and Administer, 428

Repatriation of Boers—Compensation for Losses sustained during the War—District Commissions, Institution of, 393, 394

Grant of £3,000,000 by the British Government, 393, 394

Inadequacy of Proposals, 402, 403, 421

Loans by the British Government, 394, 395

Rheeder, Commandant—Continuance of the War, Terms of Surrender, etc., 401

Rhenoster River, Fighting on, 89, 90

Hurried Retreat of Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 90

Rhenosterriviersbrug—General Froneman's Success, 104, 105, 106

Rhodes, Mr. C.—

Jameson Raid—Mr. Chamberlain's Defence of Mr. Rhodes, 251, 252

Presidency of Orange Free State—Mr. Rhodes proposed as a Candidate, 198

Rietfontein, Battle of (see Modder Spruit)

Roberts, Lord—

Advance of, into the Orange Free State, 26

Bloemfontein, Appearance before, 54

Dispositions after Capture of Kroonstad (May 18, 1900), 88, 89

Inaction after Paardeberg, 50

Thaba'Nchu, Operations near (1900), 82

Proclamations—

Burning of Buildings within radius of Ten Miles from Railway wrecked by Boers, 192

Oath of Neutrality, Proclamation as to Charge against Lord Roberts of violating Terms of Proclamation, 80, 159

Effect in preventing Burghers from rejoining Commandos, 60

Roodewal Disaster due to negligence of Lord Roberts, 105, 106

Sanna's Post, Failure to reinforce Troops at, 70 note

Ventersburg, Attack on, 85

Roch, General—Natal Campaign, General Roch's Command in Opening Movement of Boer Forces, 9, 10

Roodebergen—De Wet's, Commander-in-Chief, Departure from, 124, 129

Occupation by Boer Forces—Commander-in-Chief De Wet's Opposition to Scheme, 124

Passes of, 123

Roodepoort—Commander-in-Chief De Wet's first Engagement with Lord Kitchener, 108, 109

Roodewal Station, Action at, 98-101

Booty burnt by Boers, 104, 105

Sketch Plan, 97

Roux, Assistant Commander-in-Chief—Prinsloo's Surrender, weak and childish Conduct of General Roux, 126, 127

Roux, Deacon Paul, Appointment as Vechtgeneraal, 85

Russian Reception of Escaped Burghers, 110 note

Rustenburg—General Liebenberg's Retreat, 142, 143

Salisbury, Marquess of—Peace Negotiations, Boer Proposals of March 5, 1900—Reply to, 50, 53, 54, 409

Peace—Correspondence with Presidents Kruger and Steyn, 330-332

Sanna's Post, Action at—

Broadwood's, General, Troops, Arrival of, 65, 66

De Wet's, Commander-in-Chief, Preparations, 62, 64

Koornspruit, Position occupied by Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 64, 65, 66

Women and Children from Thaba'Nchu, Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Care for, 66, 67

Scheepers, Captain, and Commandant Kritzinger—

Brabant's Horse, Engagement with, 185, 186

Despatch Rider chosen by Commander-in-Chief de Wet, to carry Message to General Cronje before Paardeberg, 31, 32

Orange River, Crossing of—Seizure of British Outpost, 195, 196

Railway Lines, Wrecking of, 152, 153, 154

Scouting Services, 124, 131

Zandnek Engagement, 139, 140

Scouting—

Boer and British Methods—Services rendered to the British by Boer Deserters, etc., 18, 121, 122

Importance of, 165, 166

National Scouts, Services of (see National Scouts)

Secrecy as to Future Movements—Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Determination to keep his Plans secret, 61, 199

Self-Government, Retention of under British Supervision—Peace Negotiations, Boer Representatives' Proposals at the Pretoria Conference (May 19, 1902), 366, 371, 372

Sheep—Huge Tail of African Sheep, 211

Situation in South Africa on May 15, 1902—De Wet's Commander-in-Chief, Address at the Vereeniging Conference, 358-362

Situation of the Boer and British Forces in 1901, President Steyn on, 255, 256

Sketch Plans of Engagements, 38, 97, 276

Smith, Veldtcornet Hans, of Rouxville, Desertion after Roodewal, 106, 107

Smuts, General—

Continuance of the War, Arguments for and against—Vereeniging Conference, 418

Peace Negotiations—Member of Commission of National Representatives at the Pretoria Conference, 320, 365-396

Situation in South Africa on May 15, 1902—Report to the Vereeniging Conference, 340-342

Sobriety of Boers, 60

South African News—Publication of, Order not to take Prisoners, Anecdote of Lord Kitchener, 184, 185

South African Republic—

De Wet's, Commander-in-Chief, Journey with General De la Rey, Incidents during, 238, 239, 242

Extermination of, by the British determined on prior to the Outbreak of War, alleged, 254, 255

Government of (see Government of South African Republic)

Situation of, in 1902—Impossibility of continuing the War, 421, 422

Situation of Boer and British Forces in 1901—President Steyn on, 255, 256

Speller, Veldtcornet, of Wepener—Capture by British at Stinkfontein, 44

Springhaansnek—Blockhouse Line broken through by the Boers, 173, 187, 188

Spruit, Commandant—Capture by British at Stinkfontein, 42, 43; Subsequent Escape, 43

States-Procureur of Orange Free State—Capture of Mr. Jacob de Villiers at Bothaville, 170, 171, 198

Steenekamp, Burgher—Betrayal of Members of the South African Government to the British, 244

Steenekamp, Commandant—

Assistant-Commander-in-Chief, Nomination as, 144

Heilbron District, Commandant of, 4, 6, 7

Illness of, 7, 8, 9, 10

Vredefort Road Station, Attack on, 98, 105, 106

Steyn, President—

Accompanying Commander-in-Chief de Wet in his departure from Roodebergen, 129

Bethlehem Engagement, Presence at, 117

Bloemfontein, Departure from, 57

Bodyguard—

Davel, Commandant, Command of, 191

Niekerk, Captain—Appointment as Commandant, 245

Botha, General Philip, Visit to, 86, 87

Burgher's Vice-President, Request for Meeting with Orange Free State Government, 301, 302

Cape Colony Expedition, Decision to accompany, 197

Capture of Members of Governments of the South African Republics by the British at Reitz—President Steyn's Escape, 244

Causes of the War—Letter to Lord Kitchener, 250-259

Commander-in-Chief of Orange Free State, Refusal to allow Election—Consent to Election of Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 118

De Wet's, Commander-in-Chief, Schemes for operating in the Rear of the British, Opposition to, 82

De Wet's, Commander-in-Chief, Tribute to, 212

Eyes, Weakness of—Visit to Dr. van Rennenkamp, 300

Government of the South African Republic, Meetings with—

Machadodorp Visit, 144

Vrede Meeting, 231

Illness of, 319

Independence of the Republic, Refusal to surrender, 306

Intervention of Foreign Powers, Attitude as to, 54

Kroonstad War Council presided over by President Steyn, 58

Peace—Correspondence between Presidents Kruger and Steyn and Lord Salisbury, 330-332

Resignation owing to Illness, 411

Ventersdorp—Meeting with Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 168, 169

Western Parts of the State, Visit to, 298-302

Steyn, Willie, Capture at Honing Kopjes—Subsequent Escape, 110 note

Stinkfontein, Stormed and Abandoned by Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 40

Stormberg—

British Losses at, 22, 23

Capture by General Gatacre, 50

Stormjagers, 5

Strauss, David—Prisoner taken by the British in contravention of Lord Roberts' Proclamation, 80

Stripping British Prisoners in order to obtain Clothing, 233

Supervision of the British Government—Peace Negotiations, Boer Representatives' offer to accept Supervision as a Compromise on the Independence Question, 366, 371, 372, 373

Surrender—

Banishment Proclamation (see that title)

Oath of Neutrality, Lord Roberts' Proclamation (see Oath of Neutrality)

Peace Negotiations at Pretoria in May, 1902—Draft Agreement, 376

Surrender of Arms after Declaration of Peace, 323, 324

Swartbooiskop—

Nel's Commandant, Failure to hold, 13, 14

Storming by Commandant Steenekamp and Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 14, 15

Swaziland—Cession to the British, Proposals of the Vereeniging Conference, 350, 351, 360, 361, 363, 364

Sympathy felt for Boer Cause in England—Indirect Intervention, etc., 407, 410, 420

Tabaksberg Engagement, 83

Taljaart's, Veltcornet, Burghers, Capture of, 286

Telegraph Wires—cutting wires between Wolvehock and Viljoensdrift, 299

Telegraphic Communication between Orange Free State and Transvaal, 92

Termination of the War—

Attitude of the Burghers, 237, 238

Boer Women, Opinion of, 361, 362

Conference between Transvaal and Orange Free State Governments—

Decision to continue Fighting, 242, 243

Klerksdorp Meeting, 303, 304, 305

De Wet's, Commander-in-Chief, Forebodings, 58

Letter from Commandants in the Field to Secretary of the Orange Free State—

Conference with Transvaal Government, 242

Discussion of, by President Steyn and Generals De la Rey and De Wet, 234

Steyn's President, Answer, Extracts from, 236-239

Terms of, 234-237

Mission to President Kruger on behalf of South African Republic proposed, 236, 237, 238

Vereeniging Conference—Views of the Representatives, 346, 347, 348, 349, 350, 351, 352, 353, 354, 354-358, 359, 360-362, 363

Territory, Session of—Peace Negotiations—

Pretoria Conference, Boer Representatives' Offer, 366, 375

Vereeniging Conference Proposals (15th May, 1902), 350, 351, 352, 357, 358, 359, 360, 361, 362, 363, 364

Thaba'Nchu—

De Wet's, Commander-in-Chief, Retreat on after Badenhorst, 81

Occupation by General Broadwood, 65, 66

Thanksgiving Days, Appointment of, 243

Theron, Danie—

Death at Gatsrand, 153, 154

Paardeberg—Passing Enemy's Lines to carry Message from Commander-in-Chief de Wet to General Cronje, 46

Scouting Party, Appointment as Chief by Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 54

Scouting Services, 88, 89, 124, 131

Train Captured by, 132

Theron, Jan—Appointment to succeed Commandant Danie Theron, 153, 154

Theunissen, Commandant of Winburg, 45

Capture by British at Stinkfontein, 46

Election as Commandant of Winburg, 6, 7

Thring, Veldtcornet—War Experiences, Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Tribute, etc., 87, 88, 89

Tijgerfontein Engagement, 138, 139

Tintwaspas—Occupation by Kroonstad Commando, 7, 8

Tonder, Mr. Gideon van—Killed by Lyddite Shell at Magersfontein, 25

Trains—

Blowing up with Dynamite, 230, 246

Devices to throw the British off the Scent, 246

Mechanical Devices, 246

Boer Captures of, 132, 152, 153, 203, 204

Transvaalers—

Negligence in leaving Prisoners at Pretoria, 92

Nicholson's Nek, Work at, 17

Truter, Commandant—Abandonment of Krupp gun and Ammunition, 182

Tweefontein—Attack on British Position, 275-283

Sketch Plan, 276

Uijs, Commandant—Situation in South Africa on May 15, 1902, Report to the Vereeniging Conference, 349, 350

"Uitschudden"—Institution of, in order to obtain Clothing, 233

Ultimatum by the South African Republic—

Cause of the War alleged—

Salisbury's, Lord, Assertion, 53, 54, 409

Salisbury's, Lord, Demand, 53, 54, 409

Steyn's, President, Contradiction, 251, 252

Chamberlain's, Mr. J., Telegrams to Sir A. Milner, 329

Text of the "Ultimatum," 325-328

Unconditional Surrender—Discussion at Vereeniging Meeting of May 29, 1902, 398, 399, 401, 405, 406, 423, 424

Vaal River—Crossing of President Steyn's Party, 300

Valsch River Bridge, Destruction by Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 88, 89

Van Dam, Under Captain—Command of Johannesburg Police at Nicholson's Nek, 16

Van Niekerk, Commandant—Continuance of the War, Argument in favour of, 414, 415

Van Reenen's Pass—

Occupation by Harrismith and Winburg Commandos, 7, 8

War Council at—Commander-in-Chief de Wet attending in place of Commandant Steenekamp, 8, 9

Vanvurenskloof, Boer Retreat from, 139, 140

Vechtgeneraal of the Orange Free State—

Abolition of Post, 95

Creation of Post, 9, 10

De Wet, Commander-in-Chief, Appointment of, 22

Roux, General Paul, appointed by Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 85

Ventersburg—Boer Lines broken through, 85

Ventersdorp—

Fighting near, 140, 141, 142

Meeting between President Steyn and Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 168, 169

Vereeniging—

Meeting of General Representatives to discuss the Situation (May 15, 1902), 333-364

Authority given to Delegates to voice the wishes of their Constituencies, 333, 337, 338, 400, 402, 403, 404, 405, 407, 411, 412, 417, 421, 422, 423, 424

Thanks of the meeting to the King of England and Queen of the Netherlands for efforts to promote Peace, 345, 346

Unity among Delegates essential, 337, 338, 349, 350, 351, 357

Meeting of Special National Representatives to discuss British Peace Terms (May 29, 1902), 397

Armistice agreed on to admit of Attendance of Officers, 315

Misunderstanding on the part of the British Columns, 317, 318

Divisions among Delegates, 421, 422, 423, 424, 425, 426

Meeting a Fatal Error, 413, 414

Questions to be decided, 398, 411, 417

(For details of subjects discussed see Independence, Peace Negotiations, etc.)

Verkijkersdorp—Capture of Women's Laager near, by the British, and Rescue by Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Commando, 238-241

British Casualties, 239, 240

Vice-Commanders-in-Chief, Orange Free State—

Badenhorst, Veldtcornet, C.C., Appointment for Districts of Boshof, etc., 159

De Wet, Gen., Appointment of, 49

Fourie, Gen., Appointment for Districts of Bloemfontein, etc., 157

Hertzog, Gen., Appointment for Districts of Fauresmith, etc., 158

Vice-President of Orange Free State—

Appointment of Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 411

Creation of Temporary Post, 198

Viljoen, Mr. P.R.—Situation in South Africa on May 15, 1902, Report of the Vereeniging Conference, 346, 347

Villiers, General de—Death due to Wound received at Biddulphsberg, 84

Natal Expedition, Commanding as Vechtgeneraal, 8, 9

Prinsloo's Surrender, Escape from, 128

Work in South-Eastern Districts of the Orange Free State, 83

Villiers, Mr. Jacob de, States-Procureur of Orange Free State, Capture of at Bothaville, 170, 171, 198

Vilonel, Commandant—

Resignation—Enforced Resignation due to Insubordination, 64

Surrender to British—Recapture by Captain Pretorius and Trial for Desertion, 84

Removal from Bethlehem to Fouriesburg, 121, 122

Waggons, Persistence in use of, 62

Visser, Commandant—Death of at Jagersfontein Engagement, Faithfulness and Valour of Commandant Visser, 158

Vleeschkorporaal, Duties of, 4, 5

Vrede—

De Wet's, Commander-in-Chief, Meeting with Louis Botha, 231

Meeting between President Steyn and the Transvaal Government, 231

Vrede Commando, Surrender following Prinsloo's Surrender, 128

Vredefort—

Capture of British Outpost, 232

Engagements near, 133, 134, 135

Retreat of the Boers to the Vaal River, 164, 165

Surrender of Arms by Commando after Declaration of Peace, 323, 324

Vredefort-weg Station—Commandant Steenekamp's Success at, 98, 105, 106

Vrijheid—Kaffir Atrocities, Murder and Mutilation of Burghers, 426, 427

Waggons—

Boer Reluctance to abandon use of, 62, 120, 121, 129, 131, 135, 136

Harrismith Burghers' Refusal to part with their Waggons at Spitskopje, 161-163

De Wet, Commander-in-Chief, Use of Little Waggon, 293, 294, 398

Destruction by British, 120, 121, 191

No Waggons with Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Commando, 279

Vilonel's, Commandant, Persistence in using Waggons, 62

Waggon Camps, Regulation prohibiting, 58

War Commission—Orders to commence Natal Campaign, 4

War Councils, 19

Decisions of Council of March 28, 1900, 61

Doornberg, Council at—Decision as to Presidential Election, 197

Kroonstad Council—Officers present, Decisions, etc., 58 note, 59

War of 1877-1881—Futility of Comparison with War of 1899-1902, 421, 422

Warfare, Boer Methods of—

Checking an Enemy's Advance—Boer Tactics, 213

Rapidity of Action, Importance of, 75

Wauchope, General—Death at Magersfontein, 23

Weilbach, Commandant—Desertion of Post at Bloemfontein, 54

Wessels, General J.B.—

Kroonstad War Council, Presence at, 58

Sanna's Post Engagement, Share in, 64

Wessels, Mr. C.J.—

Commander-in-Chief of Free Staters at Magersfontein and Kimberley, 23

Member of Boer Deputation to Europe (1900), 53, 54

Wessels, Veldtcornet—

Capture of, at Frederiksstad, 166, 167

Dewetsdorp Exploits, 176, 177, 178

White, Colonel—Engagement with Commandant Hasebroek near Thaba'Nchu, 189, 190

White Flag Treachery at Reddersburg, 75, 76

Wire Fencing—

Bothaville Boers cutting the Wire, 299

Erection of, by the British, 262

Lindley-Kroonstad Line of Blockhouses—Escape of Boers, 287

Palmietfontein, Boers breaking through Line, 289, 290

Witkopjes Rheboksfontein Engagement, 135, 136

Witwatersrand, Cession to the British—Proposals of the Vereeniging Conference, 350, 351, 360, 361, 363, 364

Wolfaard Brothers—Wounded by Lyddite Shell at Magersfontein, 25

Wolmarans, Daniel—Member of Boer Deputation to Europe (1900), 53, 54

Wolvehock—Railway blown up by Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 163

Women and Children—

De Wet's, Commander-in-Chief, Care for, after Sanna's Post, 66, 67

Difficulties of providing for—Deliberations of the Vereeniging Conference, 333, 339, 342, 343, 344, 345, 349, 350, 351, 352, 353, 356, 405, 406, 410, 412, 413, 415, 416, 417, 423, 424, 425, 426, 427

Flight of Boer Women to escape Capture by the British, 279

Kaffir Treatment of Boer Women, 151, 152, 153

Magersfontein Laager, Presence in, 25

Sufferings in Concentration Camps, etc., 198, 290, 291, 421, 422

Treatment by the British, 232, 239, 240, 241, 257, 258

Verkijkersdorp Laager, Capture of by British, and rescue by Commander-in-Chief de Wet's Commando, 238-241

Wonderkop—General de Villiers' Exploits, 83

Wounded, Boer Treatment of—

Doornspruit, Care of Wounded after, 133, 134

Nicholson's Nek—Care for Wounded by Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 17

Yeomanry, Imperial—Gallantry at Tweefontein, 281

Yule, General—Ladysmith Retreat conducted by, 9, 10

Zandnek—Captain Scheepers' Engagement near, 139, 140

Zwavelkrans Farm—British Convoy Captured by Commander-in-Chief de Wet, 96, 98

FOOTNOTES:

Notes in this chapter

Note 5 · This harbour, then the only harbour in South Africa open to us, was subsequently forbidden us by the Portuguese Government, whose officials Note 1 · The men I still had with me belonged to commandos from Bloemfontein, Ladybrand, Wepener, Ficksburg, Bethlehem and Winburg. They were respectNote 2 · This council also enacted that officers should be very chary in accepting doctors' certificates. The old law had laid it down that if a burgNote 3 · I may note here that it seemed very strange to me and to all whose opinion I asked, that Lord Roberts, with his sixty thousand men, sent no Note 1 · This "granary" lay in the Ladybrand, Ficksburg and Bethlehem districts, and not only supplied the Free State, but also the greater part of tNote 2 · This Court was not composed of officers, but consisted of three persons, one of whom was a lawyer.Note 2 · At the conclusion of peace it was the Bethlehem commando which had the greatest number of burghers under arms.Note 3 · The Uitschudden (stripping) of the enemy had not become necessary at that date. I can say for myself that when, at a later period, it came iNote 2 · Among these seven burghers were Willie Steyn, Attie Van Niekerk, and a certain young Botha. It was Steyn and Botha, with two men of the nameNote 1 · A court-martial was held at this place, and several persons appeared before it. A certain De Lange was condemned to death for high treason.Note 1 · We had heliographic communication between Elandskop and Blaauwkop, which formed a connecting link between Bethlehem and Lindley; and from Bl
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