INDEX
Reading edition
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
A
Adams, 209
Admiralty, 14, 48, 49
Agassiz,
68
,
91
,
99
Age of the earth, 84, 85
Agnosticism, 239, 241-243, 279
Ahriman, 265
Alchemists, 256, 257
Alternation of generations, 53, 54
Ameghino, 141
America, 70
American addresses, 71
American fossils, 75
American monkeys, 163
Amphibia, 143
Amphioxus, 22, 134
Anatomy of man and ape, 161
Anchitherium, 70, 74, 76
Animal kingdom, old views of, 35
Animals and plants, 97
Anthracosaurus, 69
Anthropomorphism, 250
Anthropoid apes, 149-153
"Ape and Tiger" methods, 265
Appendicularia, 56, 57
Apprenticeship in medicine, 183
Archæopteryx, 136
Archetype of molluscs, 58, 59, 61
Archetype of Vertebrata, Articulata, and Radiata, 62
Arctogœa, 140
Argyll, Duke of, 248
Aristotle, 100, 259
Arnold, Matthew, 185
Articulata of Cuvier, 38
Ascaris, egg of, 176
Ascidians, 55-57, 96
Australia and South America, land connection, 141
Authority, 175, 231, 232, 241
Authority and investigation, 179
Authority and knowledge, 104,
Axioms, 240
B
Bach, Sebastian, 278
Balfour, F.M., 135
Barrier Reef of Australia, 20
Basi-cranium of vertebrates, 132
Beagle, voyage of, 28
Beelzebub, 238
Belief, duty of, 238, 239
Belief, nature of scientific, 228
Beneden, van, 59, 176
Berkeley, Bishop, 218, 221, 224
Berkeley, quotation from, 221
Bible, 189, 192, 194, 213, 235, 237, 244, 245, 247, 248, 250, 253, 254, 259
Bible and geology, 80
Bibliolatry, 235, 246
Bimana, 164
Biology and medical education, 184
Birds, ancestry of, 69
Birds, classification of, 135
Birmingham, 185
Bishop, 175
Bishop Berkeley, 218, 221, 224
Bishop of Norwich, 33
Bishop of Oxford, see Wilberforce
Boards for elementary education, 188
Bojanus, 173
Bones of horse, 71, 72
Bones, cartilage, and membrane, 134
Books, value of, 175
Booth, "General," 213
Bourbon, 246
Brahma, 272
Brain of man and apes, 120, 145, 146, 162, 163
Brain and mind, 220, 221
Brain-weights, 164
Breathing, 168
Breeding, selective, 127
Brehm, 153
British Association, 68, 120, 125, 274
Brooks, Professor W.K., 94
Buckland, Professor, 80, 234
Buddhists, 1, 272
Buffon, 15, 90
Burnett, Sir William, 11, 46
Busk, George, 49
C
Cabanis, 228
Cæsar, 265
Cana, miracle at, 257
Cape York, 25
Carinates, 137
Carlyle, Thomas, 111
Cartesian axiom, 222
Cartilage bones, 134
Cartilaginous skulls, 134
Catastrophism in geology, 80, 249
Catholicism, 123, 214, 247
Cells, 52, 53
Cephalous molluscs, 58, 59
Chalk, 266
Challenger expedition, 15
Chalmers, Dr. Thomas, 80
Chambers, R., 62
Chamisso, 53, 56
Chance, 229
Change in universe, 249
Charing Cross Hospital, 8, 9
Chaucer, 213
Chemistry and alchemy, 257
Chess, life compared with, 169
Children, education of, 189
Chimpanzees, 149, 163
Chondrocranium, 134
Christianity and evolution, 122
Christian civilisation and authority, 232
Chronology of the Bible, 247
Church of England, 111, 112
Church, the, and science, 236
Classical education, 185, 210
Classification of birds, 135
Classification by Cuvier, 38
Classification by Linnæus, 38
Classification of mammals, 142
Classification of man, 146
Classification by old authors, 37
Classification of vertebrates, 143
Clergy as critics of science, 236
Clericalism, 239, 284
Clodd, E., 90, 127
Cœlenterata, 42, 96
Cœlomata, 43, 44
Commissions, royal, 195, 204
Common sense and metaphysics, 218
Common sense and science, 209
Conduct and religion, 261
Congo, 149
Conscience, 269
Conscientiousness, 280
Consciousness, 220, 224
Contemporaneity, geological, 79
Continuity of nature, 255
Cookery in schools, 190
Cope, Professor, 69, 94
Corals of Barrier Reef, 20
"Corybantic Christianity," 215
Cosmic process, 268, 270, 271
Cosmogony of the Hebrews, 244, 246
Cosmos, 229, 263, 265, 267,
Cowper-Temple Clause, 188
Crayfish, 158, 173, 277
Creation, 139, 246, 252
Creator, the, 250
Credibility of authority, 232
Criticism, Biblical, 194
Criticism of life, 185
Croonian lectures, 65, 129
Ctenophora, 42
Culture and science, 185, 186
Curriculum of medical education, 184
Cuttle-fish, 58
Cuvier, 6, 38, 115, 132, 133, 136, 209, 211
D
Darwin, Charles, 27-29, 60, 61, 68, chapters viii. and ix., 138, 147, 166, 229, 242
Darwin medal, 108
Darwin, voyage of, 27, 28
Darwin, Erasmus, 90
Darwinism, 103, 104, 106, 123
Darwinism, Huxley's late and early opinions on, 106-109
Darwinism and Lamarckism, 94
"Days" of creation, 251, 252
De la Beche, Sir Henry, 63, 64
Deluge, the, 235
Descartes, 219, 240, 243
Design, argument from, 230
Despotism and the Bible, 245
Devonian fishes, 68
Deuteronomy, 245
Dinosaurs and the ancestry of birds, 69
Diprotodonts, 142
Dissection in laboratories, 181
Divine will and science, 233
Doctrine of the Deluge, 235
Dogma and literature in the Bible, 254
Doliolum, 56
Domestic economy, 190
Doubt, duty of, 232, 239, 269
Drawing for children, 193
Dredging, 22
Drill for children, 189
Durckheim, Strauss, 173
E
Earth, age of, 84, 85
Eastbourne, 277
Ecclesiasticism, 235, 239
Echidna, 156
Economy, domestic, 190
Edinburgh, 174
Edinburgh Review, 115, 116
Education, classical, 185, 210
Education of children, 170
Education, elementary, 187, 188
Education, general, 184
Education, liberal, 169, 186, 210
Education, medical, 181
Education and religion, 188
Education, scientific, 168
Education of teachers, 195
Education, university, 195
Eggs of Mammalia, 156
Egypt, 276
Ejects, 221
Elementary education, 188
Elementary lessons in physiology, 172
Embryology and zoölogy, 177
Embryology of brain and skull, 130-133
Embryology of Mammals, 156, 157
Embryology of man, 159
Embryos, marine, 176
Embryos of vertebrates, 157
Endostyle of Ascidians, 56
England in eighteenth century, 239
English Bible, 245
English men of letters, 218
English philosophers, 218
Eohippus, 78
Erdkunde, 170, 171
Error, 243
Established church and Education, 189
Ether, 219
Ethics and evolution, 263
Ethical process, 265
Eutheria, 142
Evidence, limitations of, 231
Evidence for miraculous, 258
Evil, 268, 269, 271
Evolution, 60, 62, 63, 108, 110, 122, 168, 248
Evolution and Christianity, 122
Evolution of Cosmos, 250-253
Evolution not an explanation of Cosmos, 229
Evolution and Darwinism, 94
Evolution before Darwin, 91, 93, 100
Evolution, Darwin's contribution to, 93, 104
Evolution and ethics, 263
Evolution of horse, 73
Evolution and natural selection, 124-127
Evolution and pain, 268
Evolution, philosophy of, 272
Evolution and palæontology, 86, 87
Evolution and Theism, 244
Evolutionist, 281
Exposition, Huxley's method of, 208
F
Faith, agnostic, 243
Falkenstein, 153
Fayrer, Sir Joseph, 10, 11
Feet of anthropoids, 164
Fertility of artificial breeds, 127
Fiddle, 278
Fisgard, H.M.S., 46
Fish, fossil, 68
Fisheries, Inspector of, 277
Flower, Sir William, 146
Forbes, Edward, 47, 63
Foreign languages, 196, 213
Forms of Animal Life, 178
Fossils, 67, 68
Fossils, chronological arrangement of, 87
Fossils and evolution, 87
Foundation membranes of Medusæ, 40-43
Foster, Sir Michael, 47, 64, 180, 283
Freedom of the Press, 240
Freedom of thought, 231, 233
French, 213
French Revolution, 111
French translations, 216
Fullerian Professor, 64
Function, changes in, 230
G
Galileo, 247
Gallinaceous birds, 139
Gambit, 169
Game of life, 170
Garden, as an instance of interference with cosmic process, 267
Garnier, 151
Gasteropoda, 58
Gegenbauer, 59
Genesis, 234, 248, 250, 251, 252
Geographical distribution, 137-141
Geological addresses, 79, 80
Geological club, 234
Geological contemporaneity, 79
Geological history, 249
Geological Society of London, 70, 78, 80, 86
Geological time, 84, 85
Geology and the Bible, 80
Geology and catastrophism, 80, 81
Geology compared with biology, 82
Geology, history of, 234
German, 213
Gibbons, 149
Girls, education of, 190
Glacial acetic acid, 176
Gladstone, W.E., 248, 250, 251, 263
Goethe, 99, 130, 132
Goethe, quotations from, 130
Gold, transmutation of, 256
Goodness, 269, 273
Gorilla, 87, 149, 161
Gospels, 254
Gosse, P.H., 118
Government, 239
Greek, 213; in education, 186
Greek ethics, 269
Groos, Prof., 154
H
Haeckel, Prof. E., 91, 136
Hands of Anthropoids, 164
Haslar Hospital, 11, 12
Heathorn, Miss H.A., 19
Hebrew Cosmogony, 246
Hebrew Morality, 259
Hebrew Scriptures, 250
Heine, 261
Henle and Meissner, reports of, 182
Hercules, 246
Hertwig, 134
Hindustan, 269
Hipparion, 74-76
Hippocampus minor, 162, 163
Histological methods, 177
Hobbes, 218
Home office, 277
Homo, classification of, 160
Homology in organs of Medusæ, 123
Homotaxis in geology, 80
Hooker, Sir Joseph Dalton, 47, 98, 101
Horse, 68-78, 174
Hospitals in London, 181
Howes, Professor G.B., 173, 174, 207, 277
Humboldt, 92
Hume, David, 217, 218, 223, 240, 255, 256
Hume, David, quotations from, 223, 241, 256
Humour, 209
Hunterian Professor, 129
Hutton, James, 81, 249
Huxley, birth, 2; parents, 2, 3; school, 4; apprenticed to medicine, 5; enters Charing Cross Hospital, 8; first original paper, 9; graduates at London University, 10; becomes M.R.C.S., 11; appointed to Haslar Hospital, 11; appointed to Rattlesnake, 12; meets his future wife at Sydney, 19; first paper to Royal Society, 33; Royal medals, 34; becomes F.R.S., 47; leaves naval service, 48; appointed to Geological Survey and School of Mines, 63; becomes Fullerian Professor, 64; marriage, 64; examiner, 65; Croonian lecturer, 66; visits America, 70; becomes Secretary and President of Geological Society, 78; accepts Darwinism, 101; receives Darwin medal, 108; becomes Hunterian Professor, 129; starts laboratory courses at South Kensington, 180; becomes candidate for London School Board, 189; serves on Royal Commissions, 196, 204; becomes member of Her Majesty's Privy Council, 205; marriage, 274; ill-health and retirement, 276; death, 277; personal appearance, 277
Huxley's layer in root-sheath of hairs, 10
Hydra, 50
Hypothesis as to History of Nature, 248, 249
I
Ichthyopsida, 143
Idealism, 220, 224
Ideals and culture, 186
Indian speculation, 269
Individuality of animals, 49, 50, 51, 52, 55
Infallibility, 123, 236
Inspiration, 246, 247, 253, 254
Instincts, 154
Intellect, 243
Intermediate and linear types, 87
International Scientific Series, 173
Invertebrata, Manual of, 175
Ionia, 169
Israel, 245
J
Jermyn Street lectures to working men, 207
Johnson, Samuel, 219
Judaism and science, 246
Justice, 265, 269, 271, 273
K
Kant, 84, 242, 262
Karma, 269
Kelvin, Lord, 84
Knowledge and authority, 104, 105
Kölliker, 49, 59
Kowalevsky, 57
L
Laboratory work, 177, 179, 180
Labyrinthodonts, 69
Lamarck, 90, 91, 97
Lamarckism and Darwinism, 94, 97
Languages, modern, 6, 7
Lankester, Professor E. Ray, 57, 60, 94, 180, 277, 282
Larvæ, 158
Latin, 186, 213
Law-courts and evidence, 231
Lawrence, Sir W., 144
Lectures at the School of Mines, 180
Lemurs, 163
Leutemann, 153
Leverrier, 209
Leviticus, 245
Liberal education, 228
Life, origin of, 227, 228
Limbs of Man and Gorilla, 162
Linear and intermediate types, 87
Linnæan Society of London, 33, 49, 115, 138, 145
Linnæus, 38, 234
Literary culture, 186
Literary Gazette, 48
Literary style, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215
Literature, the Bible as, 254
Liverpool, 169
Living bodies, nature of, 228
Locke, 224
Lockyer, Sir Norman, 211
London, medical education in, 181
London, school board of, 189
Loyola, 262
Loxomma, 69
Lucas, Mr., 113
Luther, 262
Lyell, Sir Charles, 81, 91, 98, 144, 234, 249
Lyonet, 173
M
MacGillivray, John, 16, 17, 282
MacGillivray, William, 16, 100
Macmillan and Co., 171
Magna Charta, the Bible as, 245
Mammalia, classification of, 142
Man and the Apes, 155
Man, classification of, 146
Man and Gorilla, 161
Man, origin of, 144
Man and the Apes, 165
Man's Place in Nature, 147, 148
Manes and Manicheism, 265
Mantle of molluscs, 58
Manual of the Anatomy of Invertebrated Animals, 175
Manual of the Anatomy of Vertebrated Animals, 175
Marine embryos, 176
Marmosets, 163
Marriage, 19, 274
Marsh, Professor, 70-78
Marsupials, 141
Mason, Sir Josiah, 185
Materialism, 217, 220, 222, 225, 227
Matter and ideas, 224
Matter, nature of, 219-221
Matthew, Patrick, 100
Mauritius, 18
Medical education, 167, 181, 184
Medical students, 181, 279
Medusæ, 33, 39, 40, 41, 42, 96, 123
Membrane bones, 134
Mental capacity of apes, 152
Mercy, 265
Mertens, 56
Mesohippus, 77
Metals, transmutation of, 257
Metaphysics, 241
Metaphysics and science, 217
Metatheria, 142
Methods in histology, 177
Microscope, 32, 176
Microtomes, 177
Milton, 213
Mind and body, 220
Mind, growth of, 210
Miohippus, 76
Miracles, 246, 254-259
Missionary spirit, 262
Mitral valve, 175
Mivart, Dr. St. George, 246-248
Modern spirit, 241
Modification of species, 92
Mollusca, 56, 58, 59, 60, 61, 96
Morality and religion, 237, 238
Morality of Stoics, 238
Morley, John, 217, 260
Mosaic Deluge, 235
Moseley, Professor H.N., 15
Mucous layer of germ, 43
Müller, Johannes, 6, 37, 56
Music, 278
N
Naples, International Zoölogical Station at, 176
Naturalism, 226
Natural selection, 94, 99, 100, 103, 105, 124-127
Nature, continuity of, 255
Nature, history of, 248
Nature, state of, 266
Nature, 211
Naval Architecture and Timber, 100
Nebular hypothesis, 230
Newman, Cardinal, 240
New Testament, 253, 254
Nirvana, 272
Noah's Deluge, 235
Notochord, 134
Notogœa, 140
O
Oken, 130, 132, 133
Old Testament, 90
Omar, 272
Optimism, 270
Orangs, 149
Order of nature, 255, 258
Organic versus Inorganic, 229
Organon, 242
Origin of species, 89, 95, 101, 102, 110
Origin of Species, reviews of, 113, 114, 115, 146
Ormuzd, 265
Ornithology, 136
Ornithorhynchus, 156
Ornithoscelida, 69
Orohippus, 77
Orthodoxy, 246
Owen, Sir Richard, 65, 66, 115, 118-121, 131, 133, 136, 145, 146, 162
Oxford, 120, 125, 263, 264
Oxford, Bishop of, see Wilberforce
P
Pain, 268, 270, 271
Palæontology and evolution, 68, 86
Palæotherium, 74
Paley, 230
Pascal, 122
Payment of teachers by results, 195
Pelagic life, 30, 31
Pelvis of man and gorilla, 161
Pentateuch, 234, 244
Pessimism, 270
Phillips, Professor, 69
Philosophic Zoölogique, 97, 98
Philosophy, Huxley's advice on, 218
Phosphorescence, 55
Physical education, 189
Physical geography, 170
Physics of Aristotle, 100
Physiography, 171
Physiology, 172
Pigafetta, 149
Pigmies, 149
Pioneers of Evolution, 127
Plankton, 30, 31
Plato's Archetypes, 59
Plato's philosophy, 224
Pliohippus, 76
"Portuguese man-of-war," 41, 50
Possibilities in logic, 258
Poulton, Professor E.B., 109, 127
Prayer, efficacy of, 258
Priestley, Joseph, 239
Primers of science, 171
Primitive groove, 135
Principles of Geology, 234
Professional education, 183
Protestantism, 123, 233, 235, 236
Protestant churches and knowledge, 247
Protestants and the Bible, 247
Protohippus, 74
Protoplasm, 52, 228
Prototheria, 142
Psychology, 227
Pterodactyls, 69
Pteropods, 56
Pyrosoma, 55
Q
Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, 49
Quarterly Review, 115, 116, 117
R
Rabbinical maxim of inspiration, 247
Radiata of Cuvier, 38
Rathke, 65
Ratites, 137
Rattlesnake, H.M.S., 13, 20, 21, 46, 282
Reade lecture, 146
Reason, age of, 239
Reformation, New, 284
Reformation, Protestant, 122, 233
Religion in education, 188, 191
Religion and morality, 237, 238
Religion and science, 120, 259
Religion, teaching, 191
Results, payment by, 195
Retina and light, 219
Revelation, 260
Revolution, French, 111
Richardson, Sir John, 12
Rights of man, 245
Robertson, Charles, 179
Rolleston, Professor, 152, 153, 266
Romanes, Professor, 152, 153, 263
Romanes lecture, 263
Rome, 247
Roscoe, Professor, 171
Rosse, Earl of, 34
Royal College of Science, 176, 180, 204, 274, 277
Royal College of Surgeons, 11, 129, 132
Royal Commissions, 204, 274
Royal Institution, 49, 52, 62, 64
Royal Society, 33, 34, 47, 49, 53, 58, 108, 129, 276
Rutherford, Professor, 180
S
Salisbury, Marquis of, 125
"Sally," the chimpanzee, 153
Salps, 50, 53, 54, 55, 96
Salt, Dr., 5
Sauropsida, 143
Saururæ, 136
Savages, 23, 24, 165
Sawyer, Bob, 184
Scepticism, 240
Schematic mollusc, 60
School boards, 188, 189
School of Mines, 180
Schwann, 52
Science and Art Department, 195
Science and culture, 185
Science and Judaism, 246
Science and medical education, 184
Science and metaphysics, 217
Science and religion, 259
Science and the Christian Tradition, 248
Science and the Hebrew Tradition, 248
Science primers, 171
Scientific education, 168
Sclater, P.L., 138, 139, 142
Scottish universities, 167
Scriptures, 246
Section-cutting, 177
Secular education, 191, 194
Sedgwick, Professor Adam, 80, 115
Segmentation of eggs, 157
Segmentation of skull, 133
Selection and education, 190
Selective breeding, 103
Semite, ethics of, 269
Septuagint, 251
Serous layer of germ, 43
Sheldonian theatre, 264
Singing for children, 193
Skepsis, thätige, of Goethe, 99
Skull of vertebrates, 65, 129, 130, 131, 132
Socrates, 243
Southern hemisphere, former land in, 141
Speaking, public, 208
Species, 92, 98, 106, 107, 108, 125, 126, 127
Specialists as teachers, 182
Spencer, Herbert, 91, 94, 123
Sponges, 42
Spontaneity of living matter, 228
Stanley, Captain Owen, 12, 13
State of nature, 266
Stevenson, R.L., quotation from, 174
Stewart, Professor Balfour, 171
Stoic morality, 192, 238
Stoics, 238, 269, 272
Struggle for existence, 93, 94, 95, 104, 266, 267, 271
Style, analysis of, 211, 212
Suarez, Father, 214
Substance of mind and matter, 223
Supernaturalism, 226
Superstition, 242
Survival of the fittest, 93, 94, 104
Suspensoria of jaws, 133
Switzerland, 275
Sydney, 19, 32
Synoptic Gospels, 254
T
Tapirs, 78
Teachers, education of, 195
Teeth of anthropoids, 149
Teeth of the horse, 73
Teleology, 230
Temper, 278
Theism and evolution, 244
Theology, 259
Theology in education, 191
Theoretical work in medical education, 184
Thomas, Oldfield, 142
Thomson, Sir W., now Lord Kelvin, q.v.
Thread-cells of Medusæ, 41
Time required for evolution, 84, 85
Times, the London, 66, 108, 113
Todd and Bowman's Cyclopædia of Anatomy, 49
Toronto, University of, 48
Tow-net material, 31
Transmigration, 269
Transmutation of species, 99
Treatise on Human Nature, 240
Tree of evolution, 35
Tyndall, Professor John, 47, 48, 275
Types, 36, 96, 166
Types for laboratory dissection, 178, 180, 181
Types, intermediate and linear, 165
U
Uniformitarianism in geology, 81, 240
University education, 195
University of London, 65
University of Toronto, 48
V
Variation in anatomy, 166
Verification, method of, 179
Vertebræ, structure of, 131
Vertebral theory of the skull, 129-132
Vertebrata, 128
Vertebrata, ancestors of, 57
Vertebrata, classification of, 43
Vertebrata, embryos of, 157
Vestiges of Creation, 63, 97
Vivisection, 205
Voltaire, 260
Von Baer, 37, 43, 62, 96
Voyage of Beagle, 28
Voyage of Challenger, 15
Voyage of Rattlesnake, 20, 21
W
Wallace, Alfred Russel, 95, 101, 271
Weight of brains, 164
Weismann, Professor A., 94
Wells, W.C., 100
Westminster Review, 107, 114
Wharton Jones, Dr., 9, 37
Whewell, 115
Wilberforce, Samuel, Bishop of Oxford, 115, 116, 117, 118, 120, 121
Willey, Arthur, 57
Wine miracle at Cana, 257
Wollaston, 98
Words, use of, 213, 214
Workmen, lectures to, 207
Y
York, Archbishop of, 234
Z
Zoölogical Society, 138
Zoölogical science and laboratories, 177
Zoölogist, Huxley as a, 283
Zoölogy, 173
Zoöphytes, 40
