Volume 1 — INDEX THE UNPOPULAR REVIEW Vol. I

[Titles of Articles are printed in heavier type. The names of authors of articles are printed in italics.]

Abbot, Miss Edith, 313, 319, 329. Addams, Jane, 48-50, 54, 319. Alcohol, 213. Alcohol, Our: Its Use, 163 —use of the word intemperance, 163 —American drinking habits contrasted with English, 163-174 —social value of drinking, 164 —American public bars, 165 —improving the saloon, 165-166 —English public-houses, 166-174 —influence of women, 169 —the average English bar-maids, 169-170 —drinking in Scotland, 170-171 —effect of bar-maids in America, 171 —sense of home, 172-173 —Eileen, 173-174. American Magazines, 261. Anonymity of writers for this Review, 43. Arbitration, 10, 20. Aristocracy, Natural, 272 —the one great question of to-day, 272 —Plato and his ideal republic, 273-277 —the natural growth of tyranny out of democracy, 275-276 —the method of escape which Plato saw, 276-277 —the political wisdom of Burke's Reflections, 277 —the need of leaders, 277-279 —Burke's definition of a true natural aristocracy, 278-279 —his ideas of prejudice, privilege, time and subordination, 279-281 —the part of imagination in Burke's ideas of government, 281-282 —Tom Paine's charge, 281-282 —picture of the demagogue, 285-288 —initiative and referendum; amending constitutions, 286 —attack on courts, 287 —Burke's portrait of men of light and leading, 288 —the demagoguery of an institution like the public press, 289 —the cure of democracy not more but better democracy, 290 —our need is to provide for a natural aristocracy, 290 —the cant of humanitarianism; the need of a class consciousness among the advanced, 292-295 —the real strength of socialistic doctrine and the real danger, 293-294 —duty of our higher institutions of learning to train the imagination, 295-296. Athens, 1. Atlantic, 264. "Aunt Kate," as spirit control, 74-76. Automatic writing. See Heteromatic. Baby and the Bee, 333. Barbarian Invasion, The, 389 —higher education is in the hands of barbarians, 389 —college education and college professors to-day, 389-390 —democratic education a process of measuring down, 390-391 —new sciences, 391 —academic managers and their policies, 391-392 —appeals for money and advertising features, 392 —the cant of a university's obligation to the community, 392-393 —inter-collegiate athletics a key to the meaning of social obligations, 393 —amateur sport a business enterprise of college authorities, 393-396 —football, 394 —the argument for athletics as opposed to study, 395 —rich barbarian alumni, 396 —teachers' colleges, their character and relation to the college proper, 397-398 —graduate schools, 398 —material for college professors, 399 —illiteracy, 399 —average quality, 400 —the Ph.D. and his "contribution to knowledge," 401 —the scientific theory of academic organization, 402 —college presidents, 403 —the "educator," 403 —the howling wilderness of academic halls, 404 —money and publicity, 404 —need of an aristocratic institution of learning, 405 —and of culture and finer manhood in colleges and universities, 405. Bee. See 'Baby and the Bee.' Bergson, Henri, as president of Society for Psychical Research, 63, 106-107 —on psychic phenomena, 107-111. Boss rule, 138. Bourne, Senator, 32-33. Bradford, Mary C., 321, 330. Breckinridge, Prof. Sophonisba P., 313, 319, 329. Bronson, Miss Minnie, 313, 318, 329. Brougham, H. B., 'A Needed Unpopular Reform,' 133 —'The Machinery for Peace,' 200 —'How Woman Suffrage Has Worked,' 307. Bryan, W. J., 3, 4, 5, 124-129. Burke, Edmund, his political ideas and their present applicability, 272-273, 277-284. Burrows, Charles W., 'Our Government Subvention to Literature,' 415. Burton, Dr., on tobacco, 145, 162. Butler, Samuel, 123. Cabinet, The Unfermented, 124 —composition of Pres. Wilson's cabinet and experience of its members, 124-125 —public observation and expectations, 126 —Bryan, 126-129 —his Chautauqua lectures, 128 —the cabinet's confidence in the president, 129-130 —its unity, 130 —Wilson's power, 131-132. Capitalism, The Soul of, 227 —capitalism compared to feudalism, 227-228 —capitalism a predominant and significant fact in modern life, 228-229 —the paradoxical conception of a soul in capitalism, 229 —commercialization; "business" vs. "sentiment," 230 —capitalism a respecter of the liberties of men, 231 —personal prejudices out of business hours still rule, 232 —discrimination in business exceptional; Mr. Henry Ford, 232 —toleration necessitated by business tends to break down national, racial and religious prejudices, 233 —this toleration is interested and not ethical, 234 —yet liberty based on capitalistic toleration is broad and substantial, 234 —precapitalistic liberty, 235 —class liberty, 235 —the laborer's great gains in personal liberty, 236 —capitalism the real source and cause of the fraternity of labor, 237-238 —the natural race antagonisms among laborers, 238 —moral gain of labor disputes, 239 —solidarity in American and in foreign laborers, 239 —anti-militarism in the laboring class, 239 —the soul of capitalism begins to emerge as toleration, liberty and fraternity, 240 —Socialism, 241 —Karl Marx cited, 241 —the initial ugliness of capitalism, 241-242 —the struggle of good and evil in the non-economic field and its outcome, 243 —Holberg, 244 —a broader and more liberal humanity the evolving soul of capitalism, 244. Cattell, Prof., 399. Charles II, 122. Chesterton, G. K., unconscious testimony against tobacco, 156. Child labor, facts and misrepresentation as to extent, 259-260. Classification. See Pigeon-Holes. Climbers, Some Deserving, 439. Colleges, What is the Matter with the American? 214. See also 'Barbarian Invasion, The'; Schooling. Consumers' League, 261-262. Cost of living, 12, 261-262. Criticism, A Model of Divinatory, 435. Crookes, Sir Wm., 64, 68, 69. Cross-Correspondence, 104. Decency and the Stage, 214. DeForest, Mrs. Nora Blatch, 330, 331. Delaisi, Francis, 187. Delineator, The, 256, 258. Demagogues, 4-5 —Roosevelt as an example, 285-288. Democracy, 34 —what it has done for higher education, 389. Democrat Reflects, The, 34 —disillusionment, 34, 35 —questionings as to real nature of democracy, 36, 37 —plutocracy, 37 —democracy in education, 38 —in religion and art, 39, 40 —in manners and dress, 40, 41 —in the home, 41 —Plato on democracy, 42 —ridiculous side of the idea, 42 —mediocrity, 43, 44 —democracy as a machine, 44, 45 —character the Supreme end, 46. "Doctor Foster went to Gloucester," 435. Dog, in Rich's sitting, 79. Dorr, George, with Myers control, 103. Dowsing, 67. Drama. See Decency. Dramatic power of mediums, 82. Dreams, 65-66, 109. Drink. See Alcohol. Education. See Schooling; Colleges; 'Barbarian Invasion, The.' En Casserole, 212, 431. Farnam, Henry W., 'Our Tobacco: its Cost,' 145. Feminism, abundant results of woman's influence in legislation, 332. Fires resulting from smoking tobacco, 147-152. Fite, Warner, 'The Barbarian Invasion,' 389. Football, 394. Ford, Henry, 232. Foster, the medium, 68. Franklin, Fabian, 'The Majority Juggernaut,' 22 —Social Untruth and the Social Unrest,' 252. Freedom. See Liberty. George, Henry, 27-28. George, Mrs. A. J., 310, 328. Germany, peace policy, 200; trust legislation, 406. Ghost stories, 65. Glynn, Governor, 142. Government management, 16. Greeks, The, on Religion and Morals, 358 —relation of religion and morals, 358-359 —the Greek attitude toward reason, 359-360 —its psychological development, 360 —the eleusinian mysteries; Dionysus, 361 —hypnosis, ecstasy, enthusiasm, 362 —orphism and immortality, 362-364 —Aristotle on the Eleusinia, 364 —Oriental cults: Unthraism, 365 —origin of the Christian sacraments and the theology of St. Paul to be found in these mysteries, 365-366 —the doctrine of the early church modified by Greek ideas; the Nicene Creed, 366-367 —"faith," 367 —Hippolytus and Plato, 368 —the influence of Greece on dogma, 368-369 —Christian exegesis also of Greek origin, 369 —its principle, 370 —Plato's exegesis, 371 —the ethics of Christianity as related to Stoicism and Cynicism, 371-373 —religion and morals among the Greeks differentiated, 372 —Plato's Republic, 373 —religion and morality have suffered from too close a union, 374. Gurney, Edmund, as control, 80. Hamilton, Clayton, 'Our Alcohol: its Use,' 163. Hancock, John, 122. Heteromatic writing, 69-70, 99-104. Hodgson, Dr. Richard, 64 —first Piper report, 71-79 —second Piper report, 83-90 —argument for spiritism, 87-88 —as control, 93-103. Holberg, 244. Holland, Mrs., heteromatic writing, 99-103 —with Hodgson control, 100. Holt, Henry, 'The New Irrepressible Conflict,' 1 —'Prof. Bergson and the Society for Psychical Research,' 63 —'Tobacco and Alcohol,' 212 —'Answering Big Questions,' 214 —'Decency and the Stage,' 214 —'Simplified Spelling,' 218, 440 —'Special to our Readers,' 431 —'A Specimen of Uplift Legislation,' 434 —'Some Deserving Climbers,' 439. Home, the medium, 67, 68. Hours of labor, 13. "Howard" family and G. P., 84-87. Hull House. See Addams, Jane. Humanitarianism, current cant deprecated, 292. "Humans," 439. Hypnotism, 65, 109. Immortality, faith in, possible justification for, 106. Imperator, 70, 90, 91 —inconsistent names, 105. Infant mortality, 266. Intemperance, strict sense of the word, 163. See also Alcohol. Interstate Commissions, Commerce and Trade, 408, 413-414. Irrepressible Conflict, The New, 1 —minority vs. majority, 1 —Seward's Irrepressible Conflict and others, 1-2 —class legislation, 2, 5 —value of the superior man, 2 —growing disturbances from the man behind, 2-3 —greenbacks start a crazy cycle, 3 —Bryan and Silver, 3-4 —ideals of the average man, 4 —Jack Cade, Bryan and Roosevelt, 4 —two greatest demagogues in history, 5 —rightful owners of wealth, 5 —Marshall's "Economics of History," 5-6 —Francis A. Walker on profits of employers, 6-7 —source of wealth, 7-8 —Socialism, 8 —taxes mainly for the benefit of the non-taxpayers, 9 —arbitration, 10, 20 —progress of the average man, 11-15 —Karl Marx and his "increasing misery" theory, 11 —rising wages, 12-15 —cost of living, 12 —decreasing hours of labor, 13 —government management, 15-16 —the way to peace, 15-21 —improvement in human nature, 18 —mutual help, 18-19 —trade unions, 20, 21 —education and individual improvement, 19-20. James, Prof. Wm., 64 —finds Mrs. Piper, 71 —with "Aunt Kate," 74-76 —with G. P., 84 —argument on spiritism, 89, 91-92, 93, 94-98 —with Hodgson control, 97-98. Jerry, uncle of Sir Oliver Lodge, 81. Jesus Christ, 121. Johnson, Alvin S., 'The Soul of Capitalism,' 227. Jordan, David Starr, 'The Standing Incentives to War,' 185. Journalism, American, 216. Kakuzo, Okakura, 117. Kellogg, Vernon L., 'What is the Matter with the American Colleges?' 214 —'The Baby and the Bee,' 333. Knickerbocker Press, 259. Labor, antagonisms, 238 —gain of disputes, 239. LaFarge, John, 117, 119. Language, some new words, 439. Larned, J. N., on the newspaper, 424. Legislation, specimen, 434. Letters as posthumous evidence of spiritism, 104-106. Liberty, breadth and strength of that which comes from capitalism, 234 —Puritan and precapitalistic, 235. Lieber, Francis, 204. Lincoln, A., anecdote, 124 —tactfulness, 122 —war rules, 204. Lindsey, Judge Ben. B., 58 —on woman suffrage in Colorado, 330. Literature, Our Government Subvention to, 415 —book production in the United States compared with that of other countries, 415-417 —decrease of book sellers, 418 —growth of periodicals, 419 —as the effect of a low rate of postage, 419-421 —increase of bulk and circulation in periodicals and newspapers, 420-421 —disproportionate postage rates, 422-423 —number of periodicals, 423 —quality of newspapers, 424 —great disproportion between bad and good literature, 424 —picture of the pabulum in the popular magazine, 425 —injustice of postal rates further illustrated, 426 —profits of a publisher, 427 —facts kept from the public, 427 —lobby, 427 —the Home University Library, 429 —why not carry books cheaply? 430. Lodge, Sir Oliver, 64, 73, 93; sitting with Mrs. Piper, 79-81. MacCunn, Prof. John, 272, 273. McNamara dynamitings, 268. Majority Juggernaut, The, 22 —initiative and referendum, 22-23 —cause of existing impatience with governmental methods, 23-24 —direct rule of the people, 24-25 —need of resistance to the immediate desire of the majority in settling certain momentous questions, 25-31 —Henry George and the single tax, 27-28 —difference between representative rule and direct rule, 29-30 —mob rule, 31-32 —Senator Bourne's position, 32-33 —inherent error of the direct-rule propaganda, 32-33. Martin, E. S., 'The Unfermented Cabinet,' 124. Marx, Karl, 11, 235, 241. Materialization, 67. Mather, F. J., Jr., 'Two Neglected Virtues,' 112 —'Wanted: Proportionate News,' 216 —'The Right to be Amused,' 297. Microbophobiac, The Story of a, 175. Morality, Greek, 358. Morality, The New, 47 —Miss Jane Addams as its exponent, 48 —her works, 48-50, 54 —revolution from mediæval religion to humanitarianism, 49-52 —lessened sense of personal responsibility, 52 —modern social sympathy, 53-59 —change of view in the church, 56 —results of humanitarianism, 56, 57 —confusion of moral standards and relaxation of morals, 58, 59 —remedy, 60 —permanent worth of character and its relation to social justice, 61, 62. More, Paul Elmer, 'The New Morality,' 47 —'Natural Aristocracy,' 272. Moses, Rev. W. Stainton, 68, 69-71 —in Newbold sittings, 90. Mott, Lucretia, 307, 318, 332. Murphy, Chas. F., 134, 135, 142. Myers, F. W. H., 64, 65, 66, 68, 69, 99 —as control with Dorr, 103 —with Mrs. Holland, 103-104 —posthumous letter, 105. "Near," 440. New Jersey reform, 139-143. New York City, causes of fires, 150 —numerous elective offices, 136. Newbold, Prof. J. R., sittings with Mrs. Piper, 90. Newell, in Rich's Piper Sitting, 78. News, Wanted: Proportionate, 216. Newspapers, 421, 424. Nys, Ernest, 209. Page, Walter H., 415. Paine, Tom, on Burke, 281, 282. Palladino, Eusapia, 67. Patterson, Wm. B., 259. Peace, present phase of movement, 197. Peace, The Machinery for, 200 —peaceful policy of Germany and Great Britain, 200 —the work of the First Hague Conference, 200, 202, 203 —arbitration and American arbitral proceedings previous to the Hague Conferences, 201-202 —Roosevelt's objection, 202 —work of the Second Hague Conference, 200, 202, 203-206 —Francis Lieber, President Lincoln, and the Brussels Conference of 1874, 204 —naval war, 204 —International Prize Court, 204, 208 —Declaration of London, 204 —machinery for pacific settlement of international disputes, 205 —international commissions, 205 —Hague Court of Arbitration, composition, 205-206 —work of the Third Hague Conference in 1915, 206-209 —Casablanca case, 207 —tendency to compromise, 207-208 —Supreme Court of Arbitral Justice, 208-209 —Ernest Nys, 209 —arguments for war, 209-211 —industrial and scientific substitutes for war, 210-211 —Prof. Soddy cited, 211. "Pelham," George, 83-90, 92, 97, 99 —Mrs. Piper recognizes portrait, 86. Periodicals. See Literature. Perris, Geo. H., 187. Personality, secondary, 76. Peter Ibbetson, 80. Phinuit, Dr., 71 —his French, 73-77. Pigeon-Holes, The Case for, 343 —method, 343 —classification of ideas, 343-344 —value to civilization, 345-346 —method and efficiency, 346 —the machine age, 346-347 —value of system in scholarship and religion, 347-348 —the other side of the case: limitations to the use of system and classifications, 349-354 —men and truths not easily classified, 349 —the multitudinous differences in things, 350 —different points of view, 351 —mutations of the human spirit, 351 —wholeness of truth, 352 —system a violence to nature, 352 —its injustice and tyranny, 353 —an obstacle to progress, 354 —the judicial view of the case, 355-357 —limitations and qualifications in the employment of method, 355 —an art after all, 356 —the Golden Mean and human quality, 356-357. Piper, Mrs., 67 —sittings with Hodgson, 74-75 —with Rich, 76-79 —with Lodge, 79-81 —Hodgson second report, 83 —George "Pelham," 83-90. Plato, character of his Republic, 371, 373 —picture of the change from license to tyranny, 275-276. Podmore, Frank, 64 —conversion, 99. Postal rates on periodicals, 419. Psychical Research, Prof. Bergson and the Society for, 63 —formation of the society, early members, publications, 64 —thought-transference, 64-65 —"Phantasms of the Living," 65 —zoömagnetism and telekinesis, 66 —Home, the medium, 67, 68 —Eusapia Palladino, 67 —U. S. Moses, 68, 69-71 —Myers on Moses, 69 —Sir Wm. Crookes, 68, 69 —American S. P. R., Hodgson, James, and Mrs. Piper, 71 —Phinuit, etc., 71-73 —reports of sittings, 74-76 —T. Rogers Rich; telepathy or what? 76-79 —Piper English sittings; Sir O. Lodge, 79-80 —Gurney sittings, 80-81 —telepathy and teloteropathy insufficient to explain Piper phenomena, 82 —George "Pelham" sittings, 83-85 —Hodgson and spirit hypothesis, 85-89 —Wm. James's reluctant admissions, 89-98 —W. R. Newbold, 90 —Imperator and followers, 90-91 —death of Hodgson, 93 —Hodgson as control, 93-99 —spirits very human, 96 —character of future world, 96 —Prof. James, 97-98 —conversion of Frank Podmore, 99 —heteromatic writing of Mrs. Verrall and Mrs. Holland, 99-102 —Mrs. Verrall's heteromatic writing, 99 —Mrs. Holland's cipher writing, 100 —automatic verse, 101-102 —letter and its strong evidence, 102 —on death of Myers, 102-103 —his appearances, 103 —notorious stanza, 104 —happiness of controls, 104 —Cross-Correspondence, 104 —two strongest points against spiritism, 104-105 —failure in regard to sealed letters and Moses inconsistencies, 105 —indication of phenomena, 106 —Prof. Bergson's estimate of the Society, 106-107 —on indifference of learned world, 107 —on parallelism, 107-108 —on hypnosis and dreams, 109 —on survival of individuality, 109-110 —on telepathy, 110-111. Putnam, Emily J., 'The Greeks on Religion and Morals,' 358. "Q," Hodgson's friend, as control, 74. Questions, Answering Big, 214. Raisin, Jacob S., 259. Rector, "Spirit" control, 70, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 97. Reform, A Needed Unpopular, 133 —secret oligarchies in chief cities and states of the United States, 133-138 —Tammany, 133-135 —too many offices under direct control of the people, 135-137 —the town meeting of New England, 137 —politicians and bosses as plunderers, 137-138 —moral awakening, 138 —reform in New Jersey, 139-143 —Ex-Senator James Smith, 139-140 —Woodrow Wilson as Governor of New Jersey, 139-140 —conduct of elections and the short ballot, 140 —the direct primary principle, 141 —the problem of cumbersome political machinery, 142-144 —executive responsibility, 142-143 —commission government in cities, 143-144 —judiciary appointments, 143. Religion, Greek, 358. Rich, T. Rogers, with Mrs. Piper, 76-79. Right to be Amused, The, 297 —new doctrine of human rights, 297 —its reaction on women, 298 —the right to be amused distinguished from the ordinary pursuit of pleasure, 298-299 —the hungry defiant faces of modern women, 299-300 —the American woman in the nineteenth century, 300-301 —the peculiar right of the good looking American woman, 302 —the modern girl's detachment from responsibilities, 302-303 —little done for right education of girls, 303 —American writers of fiction who picture woman as a mere ornament, 304 —the fault of the American man that she is so, 304-305 —the effect of the projection of women into business and social reforms, 305 —woman's need of companionship; true marriage, 305-306. Roosevelt, T., 4, 5, 118, 119 —demagoguery, 285-288 —misleading talk compared with previous conduct, 269 —opposition to arbitration, 202. Ross, Prof. E. A., 264. St. Paul, 122. Saloon. See Alcohol. Schooling, Our Sublime Faith in, 375 —demands made on our schools, 375 —criticisms, 376 —putting everything on the schools, 377 —the main purpose of popular education, 377-378 —public welfare, 378 —religion, morality and knowledge as subjects for teaching, 379 —the knowledge desirable, 379-380 —morality, character-building, and the development of the social conscience, 380-381 —religion and the difficulty of teaching it, 381-383 —the present development of the spirit of lawlessness, 383-386 —diminishing respect for law among the better class; capitalists, 384-385 —its evil effect, 385 —time to take thought, 385 —what the schools can do, 386 —the social conscience, the social instinct, and the good of the whole, 386-388 —prevention, 388 —social-minded character, 388. Seager, H. R., 'Trust-Busting as a National Pastime,' 406. Seward's phrase "The Irrepressible conflict," 1. Shaw, Dr. Anna, 310. Showerman, Grant, 'The Democrat Reflects,' 34 —'The Story of a Microbophobiac,' 175 —'The Case for Pigeon-Holes,' 343. Simplified Spelling, 218, 440. Smith, James, in New Jersey, 139-140. Smith, Munroe, on publishers privileges, 427. Socialism, 8 —future of, 244 —real strength, 293. Social justice, 54-62. Social Untruth and the Social Unrest, 252 —legitimate and illegitimate portrayal of existing social evils, 252-253 —nature of present social problems, 253 —danger of deceiving the public, 254 —how well-meaning reformers play into the hands of the Socialists, 254-255 —illustrations of well-meant exaggeration, distortion and misleading presentation of present evils, 256-269 —instance of rubbishy story, 256-258 —exaggerated statements cited about extent of child labor, 259-261 —case of misrepresentation on the part of the Consumers' League as to the rising price of food in restaurants, 261-263 —reformers' indifference to facts, 262-264 —further illustrations, 264-269 —Prof. E. S. Ross's misleading article in the Atlantic on the suppression by the press of important news, 264-265 —misrepresentation as to infant mortality, 266-267 —Mr. Alfred Russel Wallace's inability to weigh facts in his zeal for reform, 267-268 —loose thinking consequent on the McNamara dynamitings, 268 —Mr. Roosevelt's misleading talk compared with his previous conduct, 269 —the dangerous unrest consequent upon all this distortion and deception, 269-271. Society for Psychical Research (S. P. R.), 63-111. Sociological Nightmare, 245. Soddy, Prof., 211. Speer, Dr. Stanhope, 69. Spiritism, Hodgson's argument for, 87-88, 104-106 —James on, 89, 91-92, 93, 94-98, 104. Stage. See Decency. Steel industry, 410, 412. Sumner, Dr. Helen M., 320. Tammany, 133-135. Taxation, 9, 27-28. Telekinesis, 66-67. Telepathy, 64-65, 82 —Bergson on, 110. Thomas, Calvin, 'Our Sublime Faith in Schooling,' 375 —'A Model of Divinatory Criticism,' 435. "Thon," 440. Thought-transference. See Telepathy. Tobacco, 212. Tobacco, Our: Its Cost, 145 —value of factory product, 145 —annual amount spent for tobacco, 146 —comparisons, 146-147, 161 —loss of life and property through fires caused by smokers, 147-152 —forest fires thus caused, 151-152 —land required for tobacco culture, 152-153 —cost to railroads, 153 —cost of cleanliness, 153-154 —effects on physical health, 154-155 —effect on mental development, 155 —loss of time, 156 —weakening of the social sense, 156-157 —effect on efficiency and the will power, 157 —credit side of the account, 158-159 —taxes and duties, 158 —euphoria, 158-159 —habit, 159 —the social balance sheet, 159-160 —further considerations and conclusion, 161-162 —Dr. Burton cited, 145, 162. Toleration, 234, 240. Townsend, Mrs. Geo. W., 312. Trent, W. P., 'A Sociological Nightmare,' 245. Trust-Busting as a National Pastime, 406 —trust legislation in Germany, 406 —in America, 406-407 —dangerous bills proposed, 407 —inconsistent railroad policy, 408 —Interstate Commerce Commission and rate fixing, 408 —prohibiting combinations, 408 —advantage of combination, 409-412 —Union Pacific-Southern Pacific separation, 408 —telephone and telegraph separation, 409 —the steel industry and advantages of combination, 410-412 —regulated competition and regulated monopoly, 412-413 —merits of an Interstate Trade Commission, 413-414. Universities, duty of, 295; See also Colleges. Uplift Legislation, A Specimen of, 434. Virtues, Two Neglected, 112 —reticence and tact out of fashion, 112-113 —face value of talkativeness, 114 —unpopularity of reticence and tact due to their being "head" virtues, 115-116 —increasing value in complicated society, 116 —taciturnity, 116-117 —Okakura Kakuzo, 117 —John LaFarge, 117, 119 —American garrulity, 118 —one merit of Pragmatism, 118 —Roosevelt, 118-119 —incompatibility of free talk and tactfulness, 119 —the gentle arts of tact, 119-120 —feminine and masculine tact, 120 —shy people, 121 —tact of Jesus, 121 —of St. Paul, John Hancock, Lincoln, Charles II, 122 —tactlessness of Dr. John Rubens, 122-123 —relativity of tact, 122-123 —Samuel Butler quoted, 123. Verrall, Mrs., heteromatic writing, 99. Visions, 65. Wages, 12-15. Walker, Francis A., 6-7. Wallace, Alfred Russel, 267. Walsh, Mrs., Kate, as spirit control, 74-76. War, The Standing Incentives to, 185 —modern war system of "peace by preponderance," 185-186 —its elements and advocates, 186-187 —war traders and war trusts, 187-188 —papers by G. H. Perris and Francis Delaisi, 187-188 —British, French and German companies interested in war, 187-190 —war scares, 189 —war-syndicates in the United States, 191 —money-lenders, 191 —exploiting companies, 191-192 —hereditary aristocracy, 192 —false education, 192 —the responsibility of the individual citizen, 193 —national debts, 194 —hollowness of the system, 194 —repudiation, 194 —causes of national decline, 195 —disease and vandalism, 196 —our proper line of attack on the war system, 197 —present phase of the peace movement, 197 —arbitration and conciliation, 198 —America's position, 198-199. Wealth, 7. Wilde, Miss, posthumous letters, 104-106. Williams, Talcott, 421. Wilson, Woodrow, character of his cabinet and administration, 124 —Governor of New Jersey, 139-140. Wofsmiths, 377. Woman Suffrage, How [it] has Worked, 307 —the indictment against man by the suffragists of 1848 in their "Declaration of Sentiments," 307-308 —woman's emancipation has come about chiefly without the ballot, 308-309 —married woman's position at present in New York State, 308-309 —other States and the industrial position of women, 309-310 —educational privileges that have been gained by woman without the ballot, 310 —her rights and privileges in Protestant churches, 310 —so many results achieved without the ballot indicate that it is not needed, 311 —suffragists contend that much remains to be done, 311-313 —joint guardianship laws, 311-312 —method by which the New York law was obtained, 312 —strife of "antis" and "pros," 313 —contentions and replies in parallel columns regarding various state laws for the protection of wage-earning women, 313-318 —Miss Bronson vs. Miss Abbott and Prof. Breckinridge, 313, 318-319, 329 —statements on both sides of the controversy show amelioration not due to exercise of ballot, 318-319 —nevertheless it is still contended that the ballot is the quickest and surest way, 319 —Dr. Helen M. Sumner on the pay of women in Colorado, 320 —hours of work in Massachusetts and in Utah, 320 —laws of Colorado (a woman suffrage State) and of Pennsylvania (a male-suffrage State) in regard to the protection of women and children compared in parallel columns, 321-326 —the minimum wage question, 327 —the real argument of the American Woman Suffrage Association itself appears to be against suffrage extension, 327-328 —statistics showing small percentage of women who go to the polls, 328-329 —women generally show less interest in registering and in voting than men, 329 —the bearing of this fact on law enforcement, 329-330 —Judge Lindsey's testimony, 330 —more persons have laws beneficial to women and children under male suffrage than under equal suffrage, 331 —no distinctive results of woman suffrage in the Union where it has been granted in part or in whole, 332 —results from the indirect influence of women, 332. Zoömagnetism, 66-67.