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The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1

Note 16 — EXPLANATORY LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS TO VOLUME I.

Henry Yule translation

In July 1294, a Council of Thirty decreed that galleys should be equipped by the richest families in proportion to their wealth. Among the families held to equip one galley each, or one galley among two or more, in this list, is the

Ca’ Polo

. But this was before the return of the travellers from the East, and just after the battle of Ayas. (

Romanin

, ii. 332; this author misdates Ayas, however.) When a levy was required in Venice for any expedition the heads of each

contrada

divided the male inhabitants, between the ages of twenty and sixty, into groups of twelve each, called

duodene

. The dice were thrown to decide who should go first on service. He who went received five

lire

a month from the State, and one

lira

from each of his colleagues in the

duodena

. Hence his pay was sixteen

lire

a month, about 2

s.

a day in silver value, if these were

lire ai grossi

, or 1

s.

4

d.

if

lire dei piccoli

. (See

Romanin

, ii. 393–394.)

Money on such occasions was frequently raised by what was called an Estimo or Facion, which was a force loan levied on the citizens in proportion to their estimated wealth; and for which they were entitled to interest from the State.

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