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The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1

Note 5 — EXPLANATORY LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS TO VOLUME I. (continued 2)

Henry Yule translation

As examples of these Italianisms: “

Et ont del

olio

de la lanpe dou

sepolchro

de Crist

”; “

L’Angel ven en vision pour mesajes de Deu à un

Veschevo

qe mout estoient home de

sante vite”; “

E certes il estoit bien

beizongno”; “

ne trop caut ne trop

fredo”; “

la

crense” (

credenza

); “remort” for noise (

rumore

); “inverno”; “jorno”; “dementiqué” (

dimenticato

); “enferme” for sickly; “leign” (

legno

); “devisce” (

dovizia

); “ammalaide” (

ammalato

), etc. etc.

Professor Bianconi points out that there are also traces of Venetian dialect, as Pare for père; Mojer for wife; Zabater, cobbler; cazaor, huntsman, etc.

I have not been able to learn to what extent books in this kind of mixed language are extant. I have observed one, a romance in verse called Macaire (Altfranzösische Gedichte aus Venez. Handschriften, von Adolf Mussafia, Wien, 1864), the language of which is not unlike this jargon of Rustician’s, e.g.:—

“‘Dama,’ fait-il, ‘molto me poso merviler De ves enfant quant le fi batecer De un signo qe le vi sor la spal’a droiturer Qe non ait nul se no filz d’inperer.’”—(p. 41)

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