Chapter XV
Reading edition
Aid for St. John—The First Days—How the Poor were Fed—Organization of the St. John Relief and Aid Society—Its System—How it Operates—The Rink—The Car-shed—List of Moneys and Supplies Received—The Noble Contributions.
No sooner was it known abroad that a great fire had swept away the principal portion of St. John, and that thousands of people walked the streets, homeless and hungry, than, with wonderful unanimity, generous offers of aid came pouring in from all sides, for the relief of the ruined city. Large sums of money, cargoes of supplies, and carloads of breadstuffs, furniture, and clothing arrived; and committees of citizens, notwithstanding that they were burned out themselves, and had suffered severely, forgot everything in the desire to do good, and instantly proceeded to take charge of this relief, and administer it to the needy. The spacious skating rink was at their disposal, and this splendid building soon became the house of refuge for over three hundred homeless persons. These men, women, and children lived, slept, and ate here day after day, for a week and more after the fire. The rink was also converted into a provision storehouse, and from its centre the poor, daily, received the necessaries of life. The ladies' dressing-room was thrown into a clothes department, and from this place the wants of applicants were attended to. Of course the system employed at first was very loose, and while many deserving persons received aid, others, again, who had no claims on the fund, fared equally as well. The committee took the ground that it was better a few impositions should occur than that one deserving person should "go empty away," and accordingly none were refused alms and other assistance. The greatest credit is due to these gentlemen for their kindly and disinterested labours. While in office they did much good, and the generous donors of the material which was so freely sent, can rest assured that their bounty was not misapplied. Everything passed through the hands of His Worship, Mayor Earle, the chief civic officer, and was by him placed immediately after its receipt, in the possession of the proper ones who were delegated to receive it. But this committee could not be expected to distribute the relief, after the first week or two. The sums of money, and the immense quantity of supplies, which continued, and still continue, to come, and the large increase of applicants who only now began to realize their loss, caused the work to grow more and more arduous and cumbersome. Some regularly organized system of administering aid must be devised, and a proper board of workmen selected, who would be paid fairly for their services. This was what was done in Chicago, during the days of her calamity, and our people wisely considered that a leaf out of her book would answer the purpose. A meeting was called, and though some dissatisfaction existed at the precise manner in which the thing was done, yet, after all, the error in such times as these should not be accounted as anything very serious. The movers meant well, and every one could not have a place on the board of directors.

The Burland Desbarats Lith. Co. Montreal
SKATING RINK.
Mr. C. G. Trusdell, the General Superintendent of the Chicago Relief and Aid Society, was sent down to St. John to give what counsel he could, and relate his experience to the people, and point out to them the beauties of the organization which obtained in Chicago during her troubles. He counselled the instant formation of a similar society here. He knew its workings intimately. It was thorough; it was business-like. No one, after the system was in full working order, could impose on the managers, and order would come out of chaos, and confusion no longer exist. His words had weight, for he had passed through the fire himself; and steps were at once inaugurated for the establishment of "The St. John Relief and Aid Society," with full control of the funds and supplies. The men who were selected for the task are those in whom the citizens have every confidence. The Directors are:—
S. Z. Earle, Mayor, President.
W. H. Tuck, Recorder, Vice-President.
Chas. H. Fairweather, Treasurer.
James A. Harding.
Hon. Geo. E. King.
Harris Allan.
Fred A. King.
Andre Cushing.
James Reynolds.
H. J. Leonard.
James I. Fellows.
Wm. Magee.
Chas. N. Skinner.
Ezekiel McLeod.
Gen. D. B. Warner.
A. Chipman Smith.
John H. Parks.
E. Fisher.
Aldermen Maher, Peters, Ferguson, Kerr, Adams, Duffell, Brittain, Glasgow, and Wilson, with L. R. Harrison, Secretary.
These gentlemen then organized the St. John Relief and Aid Society, and assumed charge at once. The moneys were deposited in the bank, to the credit of Chas. H. Fairweather, the Treasurer; and General D. B. Warner, U.S. Consul, entered upon his duties as General Superintendent, and opened his office at the rink.
The sufferers by the fire, who had lived in the rink up to this time, were housed in tents on the barrack green. The rink was thrown into compartments. Fully two-thirds were placed at the service of the store-keeper, who dealt out the provisions, the manager of the furniture department, and the overseer of the space allotted to clothing. The space directly in front of the door-way is occupied by the different officers who perform the preliminary work. The gentlemen's dressing-room is devoted to the use of the visitors, and the other dressing-room is where the General Superintendent is to be found. No more admirable system of giving out help to those whose wants require it, could be formed. It is perfection itself, and though mistakes may occur occasionally, on the whole it moves like a piece of well-appointed machinery. The reader must understand that thousands of applications are made daily, and all sorts of tricks are resorted to by those whose necessities require no help, and every dollar given away to the undeserving, is so much carried from the mouths of the honest and honourable, for whom this magnificent donation was made. The greatest care must be exercised, and it is the business of quite a staff of officers to see that these impositions are checked, and no one is served twice on the same order. No one has been refused aid, if he was legitimately entitled to it.
The actual working of the system is an interesting study. Everything is done regularly and methodically. There is a substantial reason for every movement, and it is surprising how quickly the officers can detect an informality, or notice any attempt at deception. A brief account of the system as it works will be interesting to many. Upon entering through the main entrance, the visitor will notice, in stepping down to the floor of the rink, a number of benches. On these the applicants sit, each awaiting his or her turn, as the case may be. Before them are the interviewers, six or seven in number, seated at convenient desks. The applicant steps up and answers the questions propounded on a sheet of paper. This document is signed, and one of Mr. G. B. Hegan's (the chief of the clerks' staff) clerks numbers it. It then goes before Mr. Peter Campbell, the superintendent of visitors. He allots it to the visitor of the district to which the applicant belongs, for his name and address are on this paper. The next day this house is visited, and the wants of the residents being made known are entered on the paper, if in the opinion of the visitor, after thorough examination, they come under the proper head for relief. The applicant is told to call at the rink, where he receives orders for furniture, clothing or provisions, or all three if he needs them. After that has been gone through, it is only the question of a few minutes when he gets what he wants. He presents each ticket to the department of the various supplies, and after receiving his quota he passes out. The process is very simple, though it appears at first sight a little involved. It is the only way, however, by which a complete check may be put on what goes out or by which every dollar's worth of supplies can be strictly accounted for. Cases calling for immediate aid often come before the managers. The applicant's needs are urgent, and he cannot wait two days. He must have something now and at once. Even here the wheels of the system are not clogged. In half an hour or less he goes off with a day or two's full supply. An interim ticket is furnished for just such cases as his, and he gets enough on that "Immediate Relief" card, in advance of visitation to keep him from actual suffering, until his regular supply can come to him in due course. The plan adopted to prevent fraud works excellently, and without the remotest possibility of a mistake. This is the famous vowel index system and there is no better way than it. This is in charge of the book-keepers under W. H. Stanley, the Chief Book-keeper, whose fine ability has full scope in the management of this department. A complete registration is made of the name and number and residence of every applicant. The vouchers bearing these statements are fyled away in packages of a hundred, and it is only the work of a few seconds to find out all about the applicant as soon as he presents himself. In this department only the "issued" documents are kept. Before they pass into the book-keeper's hands they are retained by another set of clerks who hold them until the supplies are issued; when this is done the words "issued to ——" are written down on the face of the voucher in red ink and at once recorded at the book-keeper's desk and fyled as before mentioned. Mr. Hegan, whose desk faces the door, performs his functions with excellent executive skill, and the other gentlemen in charge of the different departments have the system at their fingers' end and already show much familiarity with the work. It is the duty of the visitors who call on the people named in the circulars handed them, to make every legitimate enquiry and strive to learn the fullest particulars of the applicants, as much depends on their report to headquarters. This duty is entrusted to persons of discernment and reliability, and few complaints have reached the General Superintendent of negligence and incompetency. As soon as they occur, however, the offenders are promptly dismissed. The Provision Department is in charge of Mr. Geo. Swett, formerly Manager of the Victoria Hotel. He has an efficient staff of clerks, and his store-room reminds one of a well regulated wholesale grocery store. The meat is cut up into convenient pieces by butchers, and the whole management here is reduced to a system; Mr. Swett is always courteous and looks carefully after those under him. Mr. Kerrison is chief of the Clothing Department, and Mr. P. Gleason, is the principal officer of the Furniture Room. Miss Rowley is Superintendent of the Ladies' Clothing Department. The heads of the different
The large car-shed immediately adjoining the rink, has been converted into a store-room and receiving office. Here, Messrs. Wm. Magee and James Reynolds receive the supplies as they come to the very doors of the shed by rail, and are brought from the steamers by carts. As most of the relief comes by train there is no cartage or expense attached, and this besides being very convenient is wholly inexpensive. Not an article can leave here to go to the various departments in the rink, unless an order comes for it from some chief of a department. The supplies are usually ordered in large quantities in the morning and in sufficient amounts to last one day. The warehouse is kept well, and the goods therein are carefully looked after and subject to constant examination. Everything here, as well as in the other rooms, is done by check, and nothing can go astray.
The Directors are husbanding their resources and looking further ahead than the present hour. Care is taken to render judiciously the relief which has come from the generous friends abroad. It is likely that the St. John Relief and Aid Society will continue several years in active operation. They will have much to do, and the trials which will come with the winter will be very trying.
LIST OF BUSINESS HOUSES BURNT OUT.
Academy of MusicA. M. Ring, Pres.Germain Street.
Adams, James & Co.DrygoodsKing Street.
Allan, HarrisBrass-founderWater Street.
Allan Bros.Foundrymen " "
Allan, J. HoweProvisionsSouth Mkt. Whf.
Allan, JohnTinsmithCanterbury Street.
Allen, Geo. Em.Commercial agentPrince William Street.
Ames, Horace T.Ship chandleryWalker's Whf.
Albert Mining Co.AlbertitePr. William Street.
Armstrong, AaronBonded warehouse " "
Armstrong, Bros.FoundersMain Street.
Armstrong, John & Co.Dry goodsPrince William Street
Austin, W. H.Livery StablePrincess Street.
Andrews, Wm. Mountain, & Co.Manuf. AgentsPrince William Street.
Arrowsmith, J. E.VictuallerGermain.
Abel, Mrs.Boarding-house"
Aitken, Allen & Co.MachinistsSydney Street.
Anglin, Hon. T. W."Freeman"Prince William Street.
Almon, L. J.InsurancePrincess Street.
Brown, Silas H.BuilderPitt St.
Ballantine, J. E. & Co.Boots and shoes (retail)King St.
Barbour Bros.ProvisionsSouth Mkt. Whf.
Barbour, M. C.Dry goods (retail)Prince William St.
Barbour, Robt.Painter
Bardsley, Bros.HatsKing St.
Butt, W. F.Bonded warehouseNelson St.
Brennan, HenryOyster saloonWater St.
Barnes, A. B. & Co.Hotel-keepersPrince William St.
Barnes & Co.Booksellers " "
Benn, J. C.InsuranceGermain St.
Barnes, Jos. W. & Co.Dry goods (retail)Market Square.
Betts Azor, W. T.CommWard St.
Bridgeo, D.Boarding-housePrince William St.
Bartsch, A. J. H.Watches and Chronometers " "
Beard & VenningDry goods " "
Benson, JohnMillinery " "
Beek, Henry S.Bookbinder " "
Bell, JosephPainterDuke St.
Bellony, JohnPicturesDock St.
Bent, Geo. R.Musical instruments, organsMain St.
Bent, GilbertProvisionsSouth Mkt. Whf.
Bertain, G. W. E.Ship-ownerPrince William St.
Berton Bros.GroceriesDock St.
Berryman, Drs. J. & D. E.PhysiciansCharlotte St.
Best, NorrisMetalsWater St.
Bone, PeterLiquorsSmyth St.
Birmingham, Michael"Dock St.
Biddington, George"Canterbury St.
Black, Wm.Ship chandlerWard St.
Blackall, MichaelCoachesPrince William St.
Blanchard, W. E.Women's wearGermain St.
Blizard, S. G.Lumber yardBritain St.
Blizzard, Wm.Fish packerPrince William St.
Bostwick, C. M.ProvisionsWater St.
Bourke, T. L.Groceries and liquorsDock St.
Bowes & EvansTinsmiths and stovesCanterbury St.
Bradley, Bros.Block & pump makers
Breeze, DudneLiquors and groceries, bonded warehouse burned
Brims, A. & Son.BrewersWentworth St.
Bruce, J.Boots and ShoesSydney St.
Brockington, H. & Co.TailorsGermain St.
Brown, John C.Commission & W. I goodsBrown's Wharf.
Brown & NugentLiquorsDock St.
Burns, G. M.Boarding-house"
Bruckhof, Wm.Germain St.
Bullock, Jos.OilsNelson St.
Baillie, Chas.Fly tyerPrince William St.
Burnham, C. E., & Co.FurnitureGermain St.
Burpee, I. & F. & Co.Iron and hardwareNorth wharf.
Butt, John H.TailorGermain St.
Buist, A.LiquorsWater St.
Buxton, Thos. B.LiquorsDock St.
Brundage, Thos.Sail makerMerritt's wharf.
Brennan, B.LiquorsCanterbury St.
Bank New Hon. J. D. Lewin, Pres.Princess St.
Bank Nova J. M. Robinson, AgentMarket Square.
Bank E. C. Jones, Agent " "
Brown, MissMillinerGermain St.
Bustin, A. T.Circulating LibraryGermain St.
Bayard, Dr. Wm.Physician " "
Brewster, E. E.BottlerDock St.
Burke, JohnUndertakerPrincess St.
Bryden, Bros. & Co.Bakers
Bertaux, Geo. E.ShipsPrince William Street.
Cain, AntonyLiquors & groceriesMill St.
Callaghan, John " "Reed's Point.
Oils and lampsPrince William St.
Campbell, P. & J.BlacksmithsUnion St.
Campbell, Thos.Gas fitterGermain St.
Carleton, Robt.BlockmakerWood St.
Carroll, DavidPlumberPrincess St.
Carvill, Geo.IronNelson St.
Carvill, McKean & Co.MerchantsOffice, Walker's wharf.
Chubb, H. & Co.StationersPrince William St.
Churchill, DavidFancy goodsPrince William St.
Clarke, Alfred T.W. I. goodsSmyth St.
Clarke, JamesFlour Inspector
Clarke, G. H.AuctioneerPrince William St.
Clementson, F. & Co.CrockeryDock St.
Climo, J. S.Photographs & framesGermain St.
Coholane, JohnGrocerDock St.
Collins, FrancisCommissionDock St.
Connolly, Capt.Nautical schoolWater St.
Colpitts, Thos. R.PhotographerGermain St.
Conroy, H. & SonHair goodsCanterbury St.
Corbitt, JohnBlock & pumpmakerWard St.
Corbitt, SamuelFurniturePrince William St.
Cornwall, Ira, Insurance AgentPrincess St.
Cotter, W. & SonsVictuallersPrince William St.
ClothingDock St.
Coughlan, R.LiquorsWard St.
Coughlan, Thos. L.JewelryKing St.
Cox, JosephStone cutter
Crawford, W. K.BooksKing St.
Cruickshank, James F.Ship ownerOffice Maritime Bank
Cushing, Andre & Co.LumberOffice Prince Wm. St.
Cotter, B.FruitDock St.
Cochrane, F. J.DrugsCharlotte St.
Daniel & BoydDry goods, wholesaleMarket Square.
Davidson, Wm.LumberOffice Water St.
Davidson, Wm. J.Tug boats " " "
Dun, Wiman & Co.Mercantile Agency " Maritime Bank.
Dearborn & Co.SpicesNelson St.
De Forest, Geo. S.Provisions & W I goodsSouth wharf.
Della ToysKing St.
Deveber, L. H. & SonsMerchantsPrince William St.
Devine, George F.Sheet Music" " "
Dalzell, J. W.FurnitureGermain St.
Devoe, John D.Liquors & groceriesWater St.
Daniel, Dr. J. W.PhysicianGermain St.
Dodge, Isaac A.Blacksmith
Doherty, Wm. & Co.ClothiersMarket Square.
Domville, Jas. & Co.MerchantsNorth Wharf.
Donovan, JeremiahBoots and ShoesDock St.
Driscoll Bros.Ship-ownersWater St.
Driscoll, M.Ship-chandler " "
Duff, AlexanderTug Boats " "
Duffell, HenryLumberCharlotte St.
Dunham & ClarkeArchitectsPrince William St.
Dunn, J. E.InsuranceRitchie's Building.
Dunn, Jas. L., & Co.Iron and Ship-ownersSmyth St.
Dyall, JamesGas-fitterWater St.
DeBlois, T. M.News RoomPrince William St.
Doody & TolePlumbers" " "
Driscoll, DanielLiquorsCarmarthen.
Eastern Express Co.Jos. R. Stone, AgentPrince William St.
Eaton, Geo.CommissionNelson St.
Emerson, R. B.TinsmithGermain St.
Emery, Oliver & Co.Provisions and ShipsSouth Wharf.
Erb & BowmanFlourNorth Wharf.
Everitt & ButlerWholesale Dry GoodsCanterbury.
Everett, C. & E.HattersPrince William St.
Everett, Geo. F. & Co.DrugsKing St.
Elder, Wm.Daily TelegraphPrince William St.
Ellis & ArmstrongEvening Globe" " "
Finlay, HughPrinter's MiscellanyPrince William St.
Finnegan, H.LiquorsPrince William St.
Flinn, Geo.SaloonCanterbury St.
Fairweather, H. H.CoalYork Point Slip.
Fairweather, A. C. & G. E.InsurancePrincess St.
Fairall & SmithDry Goods, RetailPrince William St.
Fairbanks & Co.GildersKing St.
Farrell, MichaelClothingPrince William St.
Ferguson, John C.Grocer and AuctioneerSouth Wharf.
Flood, MichaelBuilderWentworth St.
Finn, M. A.WinesWater St.
Fisher, SamuelShoemakerCharlotte St.
Flewelling, G. & G.MatchesWater St.
Foley, H. T.NotionsDuke St.
Foster, JohnGrocers and LiquorsPrince William St.
Foster, S. K.ShoesGermain Street.
Foster, S. R. & SonTacksNorth St.
Fleming, J. W.LiquorsBritain St.
Francis, ManuelShoesPrince William St.
Furlong, Thos.WinesWater St.
Fiske, Dr. J. M. C.DentistKing St.
Fitch, Dr. SimonPhysicianPrincess St.
Firth, Wm. M. B.WharfingerWalker's Wharf.
Frith, Henry W.Clerk of the PeacePrincess St.
Fitzpatrick, F. G. S.Bonded WarehouseNelson St.
Ferguson, MissGordon HouseKing St.
Gabel, Z. G.Rubber GoodsPrince William St.
Gallagher & YoungCoopersWard St.
Gard, W. T.Manu. JewellerGermain St.
Gerow, Geo. W.Ship-ownerPrince William St.
Gibbon, W. H.CoalMill St.
Gibson, W. C.Watch materialsKing St.
Gilbert, & Co.MerchantsPrince William St.
Griffith, Dr. Jas. E.DentistGermain St.
Gilmour, A. & T.TailorsGermain St.
Gleeson, Patk.ProvisionsSouth Mkt. Whf.
Griffin, Bros.Fish " "
Godard, J. W.Ship chandlerNorth Whf.
Gorman, Thos.ProvisionsWard St.
Grant, J. MacgregorInsuranceRobertson Place.
Green, NathanCigarsPrince William St.
Greenough, A. R.Saloon " "
Gould Bros.Dyers " "
Gunn, Thos.Tailor " "
Guthrie & HevenorBakersCharlotte St.
Gale, E. W.InsurancePrince William St.
Guy, Stewart & Co.LumberOffice, Water St.
Gardner Sewing Machine Co. Princess St.
Gregory, Hugh S.StevedoreNorth Mk. Whf.
Grace, R.Umbrellas, etc.Princess St.
Gorrie, HenryTailor " "
Gavin, P.LiquorsWater St.
Hall, David H.Sewing MachinesGermain St.
Hill, Rowland & Co.CrockeryMkt. Square.
Hall & FairweatherFlourSouth Whf.
Hall, Thos. H.BooksKing St.
Hamilton, Lounsbury & Co.Manufacturer's agentsGermain St.
Hammond, E. P.Sewing machinesKing St.
Holden, Chas.PhysicianPrincess St.
Hanford, Bros.CommissionNelson St.
Health Lift Co.R. J. Moffatt, agentGermain St.
Hanington, Bros.DrugsKing St.
Hanington, Thos. B.AuctioneerPrincess St.
Harding, Chas. E.Lumber yardReed's Pt.
Harding, John H.Mining agentPrince William St.
Harrison, J. & W. F.FlourNorth Mk. Whf.
Harrison, MatthewBoots and shoesPrince William St.
Hart, S. H.Cigars " "
Hammond, JohnShoemaker " "
Hatfield & GregoryShip chandlersNorth Whf.
Hatheway, Dr. J. C.DentistGermain St.
Hatheway, Dr. Can.""
Hatheway, W. H.Fish
Hawker, W.DrugsPrince William St.
Hay, A. & J.JewellersKing St.
Hayes, Edw.BakerMill St.
Hayward, S. & Co.HardwarePrince William St.
Hamilton & GrayBarbers " "
Hayward, W. H.Crockery " "
Hegan J. & J. & Co.Dry goods " "
Hevenor & Co.Brass-foundersWater St.
Hillman, W. H.Silver-platerCharlotte St.
Hilyard, C. E.CommissionNorth Whf.
Holstead & Co.TrunksWater St.
Holstead, John S.Stevedore"
Horn, JohnLiquors"
Hubbard, W. D. W.AuctioneerCanterbury St.
Hughes, John E.Custom House brokerPrince William St.
Hunter, JamesLocksmithPrincess St.
Hunter, RogerPrinterDock St.
Hutchings & CoMattressesGermain St
Hutchinson, Geo JrJeweller " "
Hyke, R SInternational HotelPrince William St
Hinch, JamesUnited States HotelCharlotte St
Henderson, Jas DFruit, etc.Princess St
Hancock, F MFishSt James's St
Isbister, O R SPainterDock St
Inches, Dr. P RPhysicianGermain St
Isaacs, JosephTobaccoMill St
Irvine, Bros.GrocersGermain St
James, S K FShip brokerWalker's Whf
Jardine & CoWholesale and retail grocersPrince William St
Jarvis, C E LInsurancePrincess St
Jarvis, Wm M" " "
Jack, Henry"Canterbury St
Jewellers' Hall King St
Jewett BrosLumberOffice, Water St
Jewett, E D & Co" " "
Johnston, James JTailorKing St
Jones, Simeon, & Co.BankersPrince William St
Jones, Thos R & Co.Dry goods (wholesale)Canterbury St
Jones, WmTailorKing Square
Jones, Mrs. WmFloristGermain St
Jordan, Jas GShip brokerLawton's Whf
Jordan, W WDry goodsMkt Square
Kivenear, WmLiquorsNorth St
Kearns, A G"Dock St
Kennedy, JasGrocerSouth Whf
Kennay, E E.Organs, etc.Germain St
Keohan, Thos HGilder " "
Kerr & ScottDry goodsMkt Square
Kilnapp, GeoShoemakerGermain St
King BrosGroceriesPrincess St
Kinnear BrosCommissionNelson St
Kirk, J T & Co.ClothingMkt Square
Kirkpatrick, Hugh"King St
Knowles, S NTrunksGermain St
Kavanagh, MLiquorsDock St
Knox & ThompsonFurniturePrincess St
Knodell Geo APrinterChurch St
Kaye J J & J SInsurancePrincess St
Kain Mrs.Green grocerPrince William St
Lumber ExchangeH J Leonard, SecMarket Square
Larter, SShoemakerCarmarthen St
Landry & CoOrgansKing St
Lantalum, E & CoJunkUnion St
Lauckner, S JBakerSydney St
Lawton, A GDrugsKing St
Lawton, Edmund"Prince William St
Lawton, JamesWharfingerLawton's whf
Lawton, J. FredSaw manufNorth St
Lawton, W GDry goodsKing St
Livingston, JohnWatchman officeCanterbury St
Leach, Danl EBilliard saloonCharlotte St
Lee J WStovesPrincess St
Lee MrsIntelligence office " "
Lee & GrocersDock St
Leonard, R JShip brokerWater St
Fish & shipsWater St
Leonard, Robt.Sail makerWater St
Lester, E HAuctioneerKing St
Lewin & AllinghamHardwareMarket Square
Leitch John & CoWoodenwareGermain St
Lewis Wm BShip smithsBritain St
CigarsKing St
LiquorsNorth wharf
Lloyd & CoCoalLloyd's wharf
Lockhart, W AAuctioneerNorth wharf
Logan, Lindsay & Co.GrocersKing St
Lordly, Howe & Co.FurnitureGermain St
Lorimer, J BGrocerCarmarthen St
Lorimer, Wm."South wharf
Lunney, Thos.ClothierDock St
Lunt, Enoch & SonsSteamboatsDock St
Lyman, C EMachinery agentMarket square
Lear, JamesManufacturer's agentKing St
Lyons, AnnSecond-hand storeGermain St
Lawton, BenjBoat builderNelson St
Lordly, MrsBrunswick HotelPrince William St
McAllister, JamesDentistGermain St
MacIntyre, R & CoPaint manufacturersSydney St
Maclellan & CoBankersPrince William St
Magee & Co J TTinware " " "
Magee BrosDry goods " " "
Malcolm, AndrewGrocerSouth wharf
Manson, Jas.Dry goodsKing St
Maritime Warehousing & Dock Co.Office, North Whf
Maritime BankJas Domville, M.P., PresidentMkt Square
Maritime Insurance Co.OfficePr. Wm. St.
Wm. Pugsley, Jr., Sec.
Maritime Sewing Machine CoF S SharpeCharlotte St
Marshall, Robt.Insurance agentPr Wm St
Marsters, John FCustom-house broker " " "
Martin, Wm.ClothierDock
Masters, A WOils, &cNelson
Masters & PattersonProvisionsSouth Whf
Maxwell, Elliott & BarclayShipsmithsNelson
Maxwell, H & SonsLumberBritain
TailorPr Wm St
McAndrews, RobtShoemakerGermain St
McAndrews, R jrGrocerKing St
McArdle, Patk"Pr Wm St
Macfee, WmBlacksmithWard St
McAvity, Thos & SonHardwareWater St
McCafferty, HughLiquorsNorth Whf
McAvenney, Dr A FDentistGermain St
McCourt, PatrickMerchantNorth St
McCarthy, TimothyCoalWater St
McSweeney, JohnShipownerOffice, Union St
McClure, Jas & CoPhotographersKing St
McConnell, JasBoots and shoes"
McCormack, JasClothingWard St
McCulloch, H & H ADry goodsMkt Sqr
McDonough, MTailorGermain St
McDougall, JohnCabinet-makerMill St
McFarlane, John RSoap and candles"
McFeeters, W WClothierMkt Sqr
McGivern, R PCoalNorth Whf
McGill, LShoesMill St
McCoskery, C ALiquorsPr Wm St
McGovern, W FHatterKing St
McInnes, J ATailorPrincess St
McKenzie & ScottStone cuttersCharlotte St
McLachlan, D & SonsBoiler makersYork Point Slip
McLauchlan, Chas & SonShip-brokersOffice, North Wharf
McLaughlan, D JCommissionNorth Whf
McLean, Wm MShip-brokerOffice, Peter's Whf
McLaren, LPhysicianCharlotte St
McLeod, GeoMerchantWater St
McMann, L & SonsW I goodsSmyth St
McManus, J NClothingMkt Sqr
McMillan, J & ABooksellers & stationersPrince Wm St
Masonic HallRitchie's buildPrincess St
McSorley, JGroceries & liquorsDuke St
Melick, JohnShip-brokerWater St
Meneley, WBlockmakerWard St
Merritt, E MLiquorsDock St
Merritt, ChasCapitalistWater St
Miller, J OConfectionerCharlotte St
Milligan, J & RMarble-cuttersKing Sq
Mills, AlfChronometersPr Wm St
Mitchell, JohnCarver
Mitchell, JohnBoots & shoesPr Wm St
Moore, WmPainterGermain St
Moore, RobtAuctioneerKing St
Moore, EllenMillinerKing St
Morrisey, W CUndertakerCharlotte St
Morrisey, PatkLiquorsDuke St
Morrison, Geo jrGrocerSouth Whf
Moulson, JasGrocerWater St
Moynehan, DanielClothingDock St
Mullin, Bros"Dock St
Mullin, J J"Prince William St
Mullin, JohnBoots and shoesKing St
" "LiquorsDock St
Munroe, John JTrunksPrincess St
McGinley, WBarberCanterbury St
McKillop & JohnstonPrinters " "
McKillop, John, & CoGeo Em Allen, agentPrince William St
McLeod, EzekielOfficial AssigneePrincess St
McAvity, John DGrocer " "
Muldoon, ELiquorsDuke St
McDonald & HatfieldClothiersDock St
McAleer, MrsLiquorsDuke St
Michaels, MTobacconistPrince William St
Major, WmToys " "
Nash, ThosÆrated watersDock St
New Brunswick Paper CoT P Davies, managerCanterbury St
Nicholson, J WWinesRobertson Place
Nicoud, SimonJewellerGermain St
Nixon, GeoGlass and paperhangingsKing St
Noble, Geo ABoot-makerCanterbury St
Notman, W & JPhotographersGermain St
Normansell, H SVictuallerDuke St
O'Brien, RichardLiquorsGermain St
O'Gorman, JohnGroceries and liquorsDock St
Olive, W HTicket agentOffice, Prince Wm St.
O'Regan, ChasShip brokerOffice, South Whf
O'Connor, T JBoarding-houseSouth Whf
Osgood, S PMarble-workerKing Square
Oulton, BrosShip-brokerOffice, Water St
Oddfellows' Hall Germain St
Odell, MrsFancy boxesKing St
O'Hara, ChasBarberMill St
Provincial Building SocietyC W Wetmore, PresPrince William St
Paddock, M VDrugsMill St
Partelow, C JLiquorsSouth Whf
Partelow, G L"Ward St
Patterson, W HJewellerKing St
Patton BrosLiquorsWater St
Patton, DanlLiquorsDock St
Peiler, E & BroPiano dealersPrince William St
Pengilly, T MDrugs " " "
Oil-clothes " " "
Percival, Purchase & CoFancy goodsKing St
Peters, AlbertTannerBritain St
Peters, Thos WCapitalistPrince William St
Phillips, Miss SHair workerGermain St
Philps, GeoBankerPrince William St
Potter, C EPainterGermain St
Potts, J WGrocerWater St
Powers, M NUndertakerPrincess St
Powers, StephenLiquorMill St
Price, JamesTailorPrincess St
Prichard & SonIronMerritt's wharf
Pullen, James HPainterCharlotte St
Purchase, WmWatchmakerDock St
Provincial Ins CoH H Reeve, agentPrincess St
Pattison, GeoTinsmithChurch St
Purdy, Wm HShipownerMaritime Bank
Quick, AugustusShip ChandlerWater St
Quinn, P JDry goodsMarket Square
Quinn, WmBlocksBritain St
Rankine, Thos & SonsBakeryMill St
Ranney, H RInsurancePrince William St
Reeve, H H"Princess St
Ray, Chas RAgentMarket Square
Raymond, Thos FRoyal HotelPrince William St
Redmond, P CClothierMarket Square
Reid, Miss KateBoarding
Reed, J & RShipownersWater St
Reed, Thos. MDrugsMarket Square
Richardson, Alex & CoSaw manufacturersUnion St
Ring, ZShipownerMaritime Bank
Ring, Allan MHomoeopathic PhysGermain St
Rising, WmGrocerSouth wharf
Risk, JohnBrokerNelson St
Richards, JohnLiquorsPrince William St
Roberts, D VShip chandlerWater St
Robertson, C ALivery StablesKing's Square
Rodgers, JamesLiquorsCharlotte St
Robertson & CorbettGrocers, retlKing St
Robertson, D D & CoShip brokersSmyth St
Robertson, GeoWhs grocerWater St
Robertson, Le BaronCigarsPrince William St
Robertson, R & SonSailmakers, &cWater St
Robinson, C & CoUndertakersPrincess St
Robinson, C EShipbrokerReed's Point
Robinson, T. W.Salt, W I GoodsUnion St
Roop, JohnSailmakerWater St
Ross, JohnSaloonPrince William St
Rogers, JohnTailorPrince William St
Ring, G FredCommissionMaritime Bank
Rowan, ArchdGasfitterWater St
Ruggles, St ClairGrocerCharlotte St
Runciman, JohnGasfitterWater St
Rural Cemetery CoG Sidney Smith, SecPrincess St
Russell, J HHotelKing St
Rolph, A PAgentDuke St
St John Gas Light CoA Blair, PresCarmarthen St
" Halifax Lithograph CoL D Clark, ManagerChurch St
" Mutual Ins CoO D Wetmore, SecPrincess St
" Building SocC N Skinner, PresPrince William St
" Board of TradeS J King, SecMarket Square
Salmon, GeoVarietyKing St
Sancton, G FTugboatsOffice, Water St
Salmon & CameronPhotosKing St
Scammell BrosShip-brokersWater St
Scammell, C E, & CoShip chandlers " "
Schofield & BeerProduceWalker's Whf
Schofield, SamuelShip ownerOffice, Prince William St
Scott & BinningDry GoodsKing St
Scott, Geo AProvisions & groceriesPrince William St
Scott, T ASaloonCharlotte St
Seely, A McLMerchantGermain St
Seely, D JComm, etcWater St
Sharkey, P & SonClothiersKing St
Sharp & CoDry Goods"
Sharp, Laban LJeweller"
Sheraton & SkinnerCarpetsPrince William St
Skinner, F SGrocerKing St
Small & HathewaySteamboatsOffice, Dock St
Small's Hall Dock St
Smith, A ChipmanDrugsMarket Square
Smith, Geo F & CoShip chandlersNorth Whf
Smith, H RBooksellerKing St
Smith, WmShip-smith
Snider, G EAuctioneerRobertson Place
Sparrow, GeoSaloonKing St
Spence, W AHayYork Point Slip
Stafford, Jno WLiquorsWard St
Spring Hill Mining CoCoalOffice, Water St
Starr, R P & W F"Smyth St
Steeves BrosMerchantsPrince William St
Stephens & FigguresGrocersDock St
Stephenson & McGibbonLumberOffice, North Whf
Stephenson & McLeanProvisions, etcNorth Whf
Stephenson, RobtBoots and shoesPrince William St
Stewart, Geo, jrChemistKing St
Spencer & WortmanPatent MedicinesChurch St
Stewart, JohnGrocerCarmarthen St
Stewart, LukeShipbrokerNorth wharf
ToysGermain St
Stewart & WhiteFurniture and Prince William St
Storey, J KDry GoodsKing St
Strang, SamlCommissionSouth wharf
Street, A L BWinesPrincess St
Suffren, GeoJewelryKing St
Sweeney, JohnBoots & ShoesPrince William St
Swift & JohnsonPaintersChurch St
Saunders, JamesBoots and shoesKing St
Street, W WStadacona Ins CoPrince William St
Temperance Hall King St
Talbert, A JDry GoodsDock St
Taylor BrosShipownersPrince William St
Taylor & DockrillGrocersKing St
Taylor J MCommissionNorth wharf
Tennant, R H BShirt mfrPrince William St
Thomas, GeoShipbrokerWater St
Thomas, Geo EAdjuster " "
Thompson, G F & SonsPaint mfrsPrincess St
Thompson, RichdFancy goodsMarket Square
Thomson, Wm & CoShipbrokersSmyth Street
Thorne, W H & CoHardwareCanterbury St
Thurgar & RussellLiquorsNorth wharf
Tippett, A PManufacturers' agentWater St
Toll, JamesFishermanWater St
Troop & McLauchlanShip chandlersWater St
Troop & SonShip ownersWater St
Trueman, JamesGrocerSouth wharf
Tufts, FrancisProvisions, &c " "
Tufts, H KBoots & shoesPrince William St
Tufts, SamuelGrocerGermain St
Turnbull & CoFlour, &cWard St
Turnbull, J ESash factoryMain St
Turner, James DOystersWater St
Turner, Joshua SFruit " "
Thompson, Mrs AnnieBoarding houseGermain St
Travers, BPhysicianSydney St
Valpey, J HShoe mfrPrince William St
Vassie, Jno & CoDry Goods whsCanterbury St
Vaughan & DonovanBoots & shoesPrincess St
Vaughan, J RBoots & shoesPrince William St
Venning, J HEngraverGermain St
Vroom & ArnoldShip-brokersWater St
Ward, Wm MLiquorsCharlotte St
Walker, Jno & CoShip chandlersWalker's wharf
Walton, WmCrockeryKing St
Waterbury, WmHardwareKing St
Waterhouse, L HCoalNorth wharf
Watson, A CFruitWater St
Watson, W CShipbrokerNelson St
Watson, W HGroceries & liquorsKing St
Watson & CoBooks " "
Watts & TurnerDry GoodsMarket Square
Webb, W ECordageSmyth St
Welch, RichdTailorGermain St
Wetzell, RIce-dealerPrince William St
Walsh, M & SonBoots & shoesReed's Pt
BrokerPrince William St
White, G & V SMerchantsNorth wharf
White, James EStock brokerPrince William St
White, ThosConfectionerGermain St
White & SlippFlourNorth wharf
Wheeler, MissBoardingCharlotte St
White & TitusFlour, etcNorth Whf
Whiting, G HAgentCanterbury St
Whiting, W JFlour, etcSouth Whf
Warn, Wm & SonBarbersKing St
Willis, E, & CoPaper Collar ManufsCanterbury St
Willis & Mott"Morning News" " "
Wilson, Gilmour & CoMantelsPrince William St
Wilson, J NLiquorsChurch St
Wisdom & FishMachineryPrince William St
Wishart, JohnMerchantWalker's Whf
Wetmore, E JFlock ManufNorth St
Wills & RubinsShip-smithsWater St
Woodworth, J LAgent Mispeck Mills"
Weiscoff, JacobLiquorsPrince William St
Walker, ThosPhysicianPrincess St.
Young, AdamStovesWater St
Yeats, A, & SonsIronUnion St