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The Psychology of the Emotions

Part 2 — INDEX.

Reading edition

Abderrhaman III., 431

Abnormal characters, 404 et seq.

Aboulia, 70

Abstraction, faculty of, 18, 313

Acquired pleasures, 56

Active characters, 388, 395-397

Activity accompanied by risk, pleasures of, 270

Actynophrys, 4

Admiration, 369

Æsthetic emotion, 101 ” sentiment, 328 et seq.; pathology of, 357 et seq.; decay of, 426; survival of, 428; rudimentary in idiots, 433 ” superiority incompatible with health, 360

Affective type of memory, 166

Affinity, 6

Aggression, real, 220 ” simulated, 221 ” deferred, 222

Agnatio, 288

Aïssaouas, 33

Alexander, 400

Alfieri, 395

Algebra, Franklin’s moral, 398

Alternating characters, 413

Althaus, 53

Altruism, 237; its genesis, 281

Altruistic feelings, 292; decay of, 427 ” (or sympathetic) pain, 44

Ambition, 431

Amnesia, 165, 166

Amorphous characters, 386

Anæsthesia, 36, 53, 54, 95, 96

Analgesia, 32 et seq. ” artificial, 34

Analysts, 395

446Anencephalic monsters, 32

Anger, 14, 218 et seq.; its symptoms, 219; its pathology, 223

Animism, 308, 309

Ants, 263

Anthropomorphism, 309, 349

Apathetic characters, 389, 397, 398

Apathetic-active characters, 400 ” sensitive ” 401

Appetite, 438

Approbation, desire of, 242

Architecture, 341

Ariosto, 364

Aristotle, 72, 299

Arrest of development, 264 et seq., 432 et seq.

Art, 330 (and Chap. X., passim) ” influenced by environment, 339 ” for art’s sake, 342 ” set free from anthropomorphism, 343 ” animals in, 344 ” wild nature in, 345-347

Asceticism, 319, 325

Assimilation, 6

Association of ideas, 172 et seq.

Ataraxia, 360

Atony, 389

Attraction and repulsion, 6

Audition colorée, 181

Augustine, 411, 412

Augustus, 409

Auto-intoxication, 40, 224

Avarice, 264

Aveyron, savage of the, 433

Azam, 412, 414

Aztecs, 191, 296, 321, 341

Bachofen, 286, 287, 288

447Bacon, Francis, 216, 391

Bacteria, 5

Bain, 74, 78, 82, 130, 134, 141, 162, 190, 208, 210, 212, 218, 221, 230, 231, 235, 238, 241, 242, 280, 349, 353, 369, 384, 395, 396, 398

Balbiani, 251

Baldwin, 231

Barth, 315

Bastian, 6

Basutos, 296, 371

Beard, 214

Beau, 35

Beaunis, 26, 39, 49, 60, 119, 120, 133

Beauquier, 103, 105

Bell, Ch., 113, 115, 124, 219

Belmondo, 202

Benedictines, 374

Beneficence, 292

Benevolence, rise of, 293

Bennett, 143

Berkeley, 96

Bernard, Claude, 4, 62, 116, 117, 118

Bert, 92

Bhâghavad-Gita, 318

Bichat, 114, 219

Biran, Maine de, 395

Blanville, 138

Blind impulse, 422

Blood, syncope at sight of, 217 ” taste for, 68, 228, 365

Blushing, 114, 271

Borgia, Francisco, 412

Boudet de Paris, 106

Bougainville, 190

Bouillier, 63, 64, 73, 77, 80

Bourdon, 51

Bourru, 414, 415

Boyer, 420

Boyle, 216

Brahmanism, 318

Braid, 182

Brain, function of, in transmitting sensation, 28

Brain as seat of emotion, 115 et seq. ” separate action of hemispheres, 418 ” change of character through lesions of, 302, 412, 420

Briquet, 201

Broca, 92

448Brown-Séquard, 27, 28, 32, 53, 200

Brugia, 200

Bryozoa, 277

Buccola, 106

Buckle, 192

Bucknill, 68

Buddha, 296

Budge, 249

Bull-fights, 68, 228

Burckhardt, 35

Burot, 414, 415

Byron, 366, 400

Cabanis, 383

Cæsar, 264, 298, 346, 397, 409

Calculators, 398

Campbell, 202

Cannibalism, 295, 296

Cardan, 64

Carus, 115

Casalis, 371

Cause and effect, 112

Cellini, Benvenuto, 400

Cerebral dualism, 418

Cervantes, 418

Chambard, 182

Characters, classification of, 383 et seq. ” true, 379, 384 ” consistent, 385 ” invariable, ib. ” amorphous, 386 ” unstable, ib. ” partial, 387, 402, 403 ” sensitive, 388, 393-395; humble, 394; contemplative, ib.; emotional, 395 ” active, 388, 395-397; (mediocre, 396; great, 397) ” apathetic, 389, 397, 398; pure, 397; intellectual, 398 ” temperate, 389, 390, 401 ” mixed, 379 et seq.; sensitive-active, 400; apathetic-active, ib.; apathetic-sensitive, 401; temperate, ib. ” Seeland’s classification of, 406, 407 ” abnormal, 408 et seq. ” contradictory, 409 et seq. 449” contradictory (apparently), 409, 410 ” ” successive, 410 et seq. ” ” ” co-existent, 416-419 ” alternating, 413-415 ” unstable or polymorphic, 419 et seq.

Chateaubriand, 170

Chemical action, 40, 120 et seq.

Chloroform, 37

Clan, social unit, 288, 289

Classification of feelings, 130 et seq.

Cloquet, 142

Clouston, 46, 85, 376

Cocaine, 37

Cœnæsthesia, 8, 9, 176, 200, 411, 415

Coleridge, 174

Coloured hearing, 181 ” taste, smell, etc., 182

Combination, 269

Complex emotions, 260 et seq.

Composition of feelings, 267 et seq.

Condottieri, 396

Confucius, 296

Conquistadores, 205, 397

Contact, element in maternal love, 280

Contemplatives, 394

Contiguity, 177 et seq.

Contradiction, principle of, 193

Conversions, 410 et seq.

Correggio, 393

Cortez, 397

Corti’s organ, 26, 358

Corybantes, 320

Cosmic order, 311, 312

Creation-play, 334

Creative imagination, 331 et seq.

Criminals, 300

Cromwell, 409

Cros, 53

Culture, morbid love of, 378 note

Curiosity, 368 ” disinterested, 371

Cuvier, 192 ” F., 252

Cyon, 117, 118

Dagonet, 244, 325

D’Alembert, 391

450Dallemagne, 259

Danger, fascination of, 270

Danton, 400

Danville, 256

Darwin, 13, 14, 16, 44, 82, 113, 124 et seq., 190, 207, 209, 218, 219, 231, 234, 235, 240, 271, 279, 282, 336, 351, 354, 355, 369

Dauriac, 104

Davy, Sir H., 52, 101

Decay of feelings, 423 et seq. ” of the æsthetic emotions, 426 ” of the altruistic emotions, 427 et seq. ” of the ego-altruistic emotions, 430 ” of the religious sentiment, 430, 431 ” of ambition, 431 ” of the egoistic feelings, 32

Degenerescence, 302, 357 et seq., 434 et seq.

Dehumanisation of art, 345-347

Delbœuf, 251

Depravation of appetite, 201

Depression, 319

Descartes, 12, 51, 80, 110, 111, 261, 268, 369

Descuret, 373

Desire, 442

Despine, 301

Development, arrested, 264, 432 et seq.

Dewey, 378

Diocletian, 411

Dipsomania, 203

Direct evolution of emotion, 193

Discoverers in morals, 295

Discord between character and intellect, 391

Disgust, 204 et seq.

Disinterested curiosity, 371

Disinterested emotions, decay of, 426

Domestic life v. social solidarity, 284, 285

Domination, instinct of, 221

Doubt, 375 et seq.

Dreams, 142

Drobisch, 137

Dualist view, 111

Du Chaillu, 296

Duchenne, 124, 125

Dumas, G., 52, 71, 72, 93, 427

451Dumont, L., 82, 83, 126, 131-133, 351, 352, 356

Dynamogeny, 53

Dynamometric experiments, 83, 407

Dyaks, 338

Dynamic form of intellectual emotion, 372

Ecclesiastes, 431

Ecstasy, 325, 326

Ego, 238 et seq.

Ego-altruistic emotions, decay of, 430

Egoistic feelings, decay of, 432

Egoistic pain, 44

Elmira, 301

Emotion, 12 ” simple, 13 ” sexual, 15 ” higher, 17 ” ” development of, 18 ” intellectual, 19, 101, 368 et seq. ” James and Lange’s theory of, 93 et seq. ” coarse, 97 ” subtle, id. ib. ” moral, 100 ” relations of, with physical environment, 107 ” internal conditions of, 113 et seq. ” expression of, 124 et seq. ” revival of, 152 et seq. ” tender, 230 et seq. ” complex, 260 et seq. ” evolution of, 262, 263 ” produced by movements, 392

Emotional memory, 161, 162 ” type, 167 ” type of sensitives, 395

Endogamy, 289

Epilepsy, 9, 223

Espinas, 276, 279 et seq.

Esquirol, 54, 224, 416

Ethology, 384

Euphoria, 67, 88

Exaltation, 320

Exogamy, 289

Expression of emotions, 124 et seq.

Falret, 213

452Family, 284; evolution of, 286 et seq.

Fatigue, 147

Fear, 10, 13, 207 et seq. ” definition of, 207 ” psychology of, 209 et seq. ” hereditary, 210 ” morbid, 212 et seq. ” an element in the religious sentiment, 309, 431

Fechner, 55, 102

Feeling, law of, 173

Feelings, priority of, 438

Félida, case of, 414

Ferrero, 366

Ferri, 179

Ferrier, 28, 29, 420

Fetichism, 308

Fétis, 103

Finality of pleasure and pain, 86

Fischer, 357

Fixed ideas, 226

Flaubert, 364

Flourens’ vital knot, 28

Flournoy, 181

Folie circulaire, 415

Fonsagrives, 53

Fouillée, 78, 126, 141, 151, 162, 172, 173, 183, 384, 405

Francis of Assisi, 400

François-Franck, 32, 142, 200

Franklin, 398

Frey, 27, 51

Friedmann, 293

Fuegians, 191, 297, 343

Gall, 115, 228

Galton, 146, 167, 425

Gauss, 391

Gautier (Th.), 343

Gélineau, 214, 215, 217

Generalising process in religious ideas, 312-314

Genius, 360, 363, 364, 437

Georget, 47

Germ-plasm, 256

Gevaert, 105

Girard-Teulon, 287

Gley, 92, 142

Goblet d’Alviella, 307, 311, 312, 314

Godfernaux, 326

Goethe, 164, 369, 402

453Goldscheider, 27, 47

Goltz, 200, 250

Grant Allen, 83, 87, 88, 102, 331, 342, 343, 347, 349, 352, 358

Gratiolet, 7, 128, 143, 210

Greeks, limitations of their humanity, 192

Gregarious life, 281 et seq.

Grétry, 103, 105

Griesinger, 62, 68, 376

Grief, 15, 45

Groos, 330

Guislain, 68

Gurney, 106, 111, 352

Guyau, 292, 331, 339, 351

Habeneck, 141

Hack Tuke, 28, 30, 68, 114, 144, 324, 376

Hadrian, 366

Hahnemann, 47, 133

Hall, Stanley, 211, 305

Hallucinations, 143

Hamilton, 64

Hamlet, 394

Hartmann, 42, 255

Haschisch, 8, 9

Hatred, 266

Hecker, 351, 356

Heidenhain, 30

Helmholtz, 377

Henle, 412

Hennequin, 339

Henotheism, 306

Herbart, 137, 372

Heredity, 175, 190, 191, 217, 246, 279, 336

Hering, 3

Hermann, 142

Hobbes, 353

Höffding, 19, 141, 172, 192, 239, 269, 271

Home, 330

Homer, 63, 316, 342

Homicidal mania, 225 et seq.

Horwicz, 75, 172, 183

Houssay, 283

Humble, the, 394

Humour, sense of, 271, 351 et seq.

Hunger and thirst, 147, 158, 202

Hunter, 115

Hydractinia, 277

Hydroid polypes, 277

454Hyperæsthesia, 36

Hyperalgesia, 36

Hypertrophy of intellect, 391

Hypochondria, 46, 361, 394

Hysteria, 36, 47, 116

Ideas, fixed, 226

Ideal, search for, 254

Idiots, 323, 369, 432 et seq.

Images of taste and smell, 145

Imitative instinct, 231, 232

Incongruity, 352

Indifferent state, 57

Inertia, 389

Infantilism, 300, 422

Infinite, 306, 307

Inhibitory forces, 265

Injury connected with pain, 87

Instinct of preservation, 11, 199 et seq. ” nutritive, 200 et seq. ” of domination, 221, 222 ” imitative, 231, 232 ” sexual, 248 et seq.

Instincts, 194 et seq.

Intellectual development of the race, 189 ” memory, 152 ” sentiment, 368 et seq.

Intellectualised emotion, 101, 267

Intellectualists, 28, 35, 75, 137, 172, 390

Intensity of stimulation as a cause of pain, 39

Internal sensations, 119, 143, 147

Interrogation, 370

Ipecacuanha, 95

Ireland, 243, 434

Irons, 111

Irony, 271

Itard, 433

Jacoby, 243

James, W., 11, 93, 95 et seq., 101, 106, 110, 111, 141, 162, 172, 174, 194, 231, 241, 249, 271, 273

James I., 216

Janet, 33, 201, 249

Jealousy, 268

Jessen, 3

Joy, 15

Julian the Apostate, 411

Justice, 297

455Kaffirs, 337

Kant, 19, 81, 290, 299, 330, 348, 360, 379, 384, 391

Kepler, 373

Kinæsthetic sense, 27 ” sensations, 50

Kraepelin, 351

Krafft-Ebing, 65, 67, 72, 224, 300, 302, 325, 415’

Kröner, 7, 119, 120

Külpe, 76, 102

Kurella, 93

Ladd, 188, 379

Landscape-painting, 345

Lange, 15, 52, 93 et seq., 110, 111, 114, 208, 219, 235, 249

Laughter, 351 et seq.

Lavater, 124

Laycock, 3, 175

Lazarus, 331

Le Bon, 100, 391

Lehmann 7, 28, 30, 35, 52, 75, 137, 141, 176, 178, 269

Leibnitz, 234

Lépine, 420

Lessing, 372

Letourneau, 20, 297, 340, 374

Leuba, 305

Leuret, 105

Lewes, G. H., 54

Littré, 153, 162, 297

Lloyd Morgan, 237

Löb, 6

Lombard, 92

Lombroso, 300, 386

Longet, 32

Lotze, 383

Louis XI., 398

Love, 249 et seq.

Loyola, 412

Lubbock, Sir J., 233

Lucan, 397

Luckey, 37

Lucretius, 63

Ludwig, 142

Ludwig II. of Bavaria, 366

Lulli, Raymond, 410, 412

Luther, 400, 410, 412

Lymphatic temperament, 397

Mabillon, 374

456MacLennan, 286, 287

Magic, 310

Maine de Biran, 345

Malarial regions, their influence, 72

Malebranche, 110, 111

Malherbe, 362

Manes, 296

Mania, 67, 224

Mantegazza, 29, 30, 31, 36, 50, 63, 67, 125, 127, 128, 208, 209, 219, 222, 235, 240, 271, 355

Maraña, 412

Marie, 320

Marie Antoinette, 45

Marshall, 111

Marshall, Rutgers, 37, 39, 59

Maspero, 314, 316

Mass, sublimity of, 350

Maternal love, 279, 280

Matriarchate, 287

Matter and form, 112

Maudsley, 92, 111, 301, 420, 430

Maupas, 6, 252

Maury, A., 142

Medium activity the cause of pleasure, 54

Medulla, 28

Megalomania, 243, 244, 362, 364

Melancholia, 65 ” attonita, 69 ” passive, 71 ” religious, 324 ” demoniac, 325

Melancholy, 270

Memory of feelings, 140 et seq. ” pain, 43, 149 et seq. ” sorrow, 153 et seq. ” taste, smell, etc., 157 et seq. ” emotional—false, or abstract, 160, 161 ” emotional—true, or concrete, 162 et seq. ” affective type of, 166 ” influenced by unconscious feelings, 174 et seq.

Mendoza, Suarez de, 182

Mentelli, case of, 373

Mercier, 135

Meynert, 84, 85

Michelangelo, 43, 349, 366, 400

Micro-organisms, 251

457Mill, James, 211 ” J. S., 340, 384

Mind quoted, 74, 93, 102, 106, 111, 342, 343, 358

Misoneism, 386

Mitchell, Weir, 33, 36, 39, 414

Mixed states, 10

Mixed temperaments, 399

Mixture, 268

Modesty, 271 et seq.

Monkeys, 219, 279, 355

Moore, Mrs. K. C., 14

Moral pain, 42 et seq. ” emotion, 100; complexity of, 299 ” influence of ideas, 192 ” sentiment, 289 et seq. ” evolution, 292 et seq. ” insanity, 300 ” insensibility, 54, 302, 391, 417

Morbid state, its criteria, 62 ” pleasures, 63 et seq. ” pains, 69 ” fears (phobias), 213 ” tenderness, 238 ” self-esteem, 242 ” religious feelings, 324, etc. ” characteristics of genius, 360 et seq. ” characters, 405 et seq.

Moreau (de Tours), 8, 255

Morel, 33, 216, 229, 238, 435

Morgan, Lloyd, 237

Morselli, 106, 245

Mortimer, Granville, 106

Moses, 296

Moshesh, 296

Mosso, 30, 92, 118, 208, 216, 272

Motor manifestations of feeling, 2 ” functions affected by pain, 30 ” reflexes, 84 ” elements in emotion, 92; revived in memory, 152, 158, 159 ” disturbances, 203; as symptoms of mania, 224 ” retrogression, 434

Movements, 183

Müller, J., 124, 142, 377

Müller, Max, 233, 306, 307

Münsterberg’s experiments, 52, 53, 183

458Music, 103 et seq., 335, 431, 434

Musset, A. de, 420, 421

Mysticism in science, 377

Mystics, 319, 320, 326, 394, 400

Nahlowsky, 137, 138

Napoleon, 264, 349, 400, 409

Natal, cannibalism in, 296 note

Nature, sympathy with, 343 et seq.

Naunyn, 35

Needs, 10, 11, 196, 439

Negative form of self-feeling, 241

Nero, 366

Nerval, Gérard de, 365

Nerves, painful impressions transmitted by, 26

Nerves, special, for pain, 27

Nervous temperament, 407

Neutral states, 57, 73 et seq.

Newton, 21, 391

Nichols, 37, 38, 51

Nietzsche, 344

Nirvana, 316

Noiré, 232

Nomina, numina, 306

Nordau, 357, 360

Normal characters, 380 et seq.

Note-deafness, 358

Nutrition, societies founded on, 278

Nutritive functions and instincts, 199 et seq.

Objective representations of emotions, 156

Obsession, 20, 21, 256, 325

Occipital lobes, 29

Odours, memory of, 158 ” Galton’s experiments on, 146

Oppenheimer, 40

Orators, 395

Organic sensibility, 3 ” origin of melancholia, 72 ” Correlation, law of, 265

Ornaments, 338, 344

Pain, 8, 16; (physical), 25 et seq.; (moral), 42 et seq.; ” definition of, 25; its influence on the heart and the respiration, 29; on the digestion and motor functions, 30 ” lower races less sensitive to, 36459 a quality of sensation, 39 ” depends on quality and intensity of stimulus, 39 ” caused by chemical modifications, 40 ” connected with injury, 87

Pain-bearing nerves, 27, 37

Painful state, 10

Pain-phenomenon, independence of, 35

Pain-points (Sachs’s), 27

Panphobia, 214

Pantheistic tendencies, 347

Pantomime-dance, 334

Paramæcids, 251

Partial characters, 387, 402, 403

Pascal, 33, 215, 331, 412

Passion, definition of, 20, 21 ” of love, 256, 257 ” ruling, 403

Passions, 12, 19, 92, 261, 369

Paternal love, 281

Pathological method, 60, 61

Pathology of pleasure and pain, 63 et seq. ” fear, 212 et seq. ” anger, 223 ” nutritive instinct, 201-204 ” tender emotion, 238 ” self-feeling, 242 et seq. (see Megalomania) ” sexual instinct, 256 et seq. ” social and moral feelings, 300 ” religious sentiment, 324 ” æsthetic sentiment, 357 ” creative imagination, 364 ” intellectual sentiment, 375

Patriarchate, rise of, 288

Paul, St., 410, 412

Paul, St. Vincent de, 297, 400

Paulhan, 384, 405, 407, 417, 420

Perez, 13, 14, 207, 218, 234, 384, 405

Perrier, 276

Persecution, 322

Personal unconsciousness, 176

Personality, alteration of, 413 et seq.

Pessimism, 361, 362, 366

Peter the Great, 215

Peter the Hermit, 400

Pfeffer, 252

460Phagocytosis, 5

Philip II. of Spain, 398

Phlegmatic temperament, 397

Phobias, 10, 213 et seq.

Physiological conditions of religious sentiment, 99, 319

Physiological conditions of feeling, 16 ” ” of music, 103 et seq. ” ” theory of character, 383

Physiology of pleasure, very little known, 50

Piderit, 127, 129, 351, 356

Piesse, 158

Pitres, 36, 116, 182

Pizarro, 397

Plato, 114, 299, 341

Platonic love, 19, 267

Play-instinct, 198, 329 et seq. ” absent in idiots, 433

Pleasant states, revival of, 152

Pleasure, 8, 16, 48 et seq. ” a sensation? 50 ” due to medium activity, 54 ” connected with utility, 87 ” in suffering of others (anger), 221

Pleasure and pain only symptoms, 2, 3 ” ” general conditions of, 16 ” ” common basis of, 57 et seq. ” ” result of difference between receipt and expenditure, 57, 58

Plethysmograph, 30, 119

Poetry, 335, 340

Poets, peculiar habits of, 363

Polymorphic characters, 386, 419-422

Possession, 325

Predatory tendencies, survival of, 87

Preservation, instinct of, 11, 198 et seq., 207 et seq., 218 et seq.

Preyer, 8, 13, 14, 16, 17, 44, 81, 207, 209, 210, 218, 231, 369

Prichard, 300, 301

Primitive emotions, 12 ” man, 188, 189, 242, 309, 311 ” tendencies and instincts, 194 et seq.

461Primitive religious belief, 308 et seq. ” art, 340, 341

Promiscuity, primitive, 287

Proselytising, 323

Pruner Bey, 36

Pseudophobia, 214

Psychological theory of character, 383, 384

Psycho-physicists, 75

Ptomaine increased in quantity by anger, 219

Pure states of feeling, 7

Pyromania, 225

Pyrrhonians, 376

Pythagoras, 377

Reciprocity, 277

Reflection, 265

Régis, 213, 415

Regiomontanus, 301

Religious sentiment, 99, 263, 305 et seq.; decay of, 431 ” philosophy, 317 ” ideas, 324 ” belief, absence of, 323 ” psychoses, 320 ” melancholia, 324 ” exaltation (theomania), 326

Renan, 307

Renaudin, 47

Representation as a source of pain, 85

Reproduction, societies founded on, 278 et seq.

Resemblance, 178

Resignation, 266

Retrogression, 227, 424 et seq.

Revivability of impressions, 140 et seq.

Revenge, 297, 298

Réville, 323

Richelieu, 409

Reynolds, Mary, case of, 414 (see Weir Mitchell)

Richet, 25, 34, 35, 53, 204, 205

Richter, J. P., 395

Ritual, 320-322

Romanes, 237, 279, 370

Rosenkranz, 359

Rosseuw St.-Hilaire, 79

Rousseau, J. J., 164, 188, 346, 395

Rubens, 417

Rudel, Geoffroi, 255

462Ruling passion, 403

Rutgers Marshall, 37, 39, 59

Sacer horror, 99, 319

Sachs, 6

Sacrifices, 310

Saint-Simon, 110

Salsotto, 301

Sand, George, 420, 421

Saponine, effects of, 37

Scaliger, 216

Schelling, 362

Schiff, 59, 200

Schiller, 329, 366

Schlegel, 271, 362

Schneider, 87, 90, 175, 330, 346, 387

Schopenhauer, 255, 256, 290, 293, 330, 390, 391, 398, 404, 416, 439 et seq.

Schüle, 70, 71, 223, 228, 300, 415, 433

Science, personification of, 379

Scientific emotion, 371

Seeland, 406, 412

Self-feeling, 239 et seq. ” its symptoms, 240 ” in animals, ib. ” becomes anti-social, 242 ” its pathology, 242 et seq. (see Megalomania)

Seneca, 63, 219

Sensibility, unconscious (vital, organic, or protoplasmic), 3, 4, 6

Sensibility, general, 37

Sensitives, 388

Sensitive-actives, 400

Sergi, 11, 28, 74, 271, 272, 273, 334, 346

Sexual attraction, 6, 278 ” emotion, 15, 248 et seq.; instinctive stage, 250; emotional stage, 253; intellectual stage, 254 ” ” ascending evolution of, 255 ” ” its pathology, 256 et seq. ” connected with religious emotion, 320 ” decay of, 430

Sforza, Ludovico, 45

Shadworth-Hodgson, 137, 172, 174

463Shaftesbury, 290

Sibbern, 269

Siphonophora, 277

Smell, 145, 146, 158, 182, 202; no art based on, 351

Societies, animal, 276 ” ” founded on nutrition, 277 ” ” founded on reproduction, 278 (a, sexual approach, 278; b, maternal love, 279; c, paternal love, 281) ” ” gregarious, 281 et seq. ” ” highest forms of (ants, bees, etc.), 284, 285 ” ” human, 285 et seq.

Social character of religion, 310 ” environment, emotion adapted to, 109 ” feelings, 275 et seq. ” group, morality confined to, 298 ” instinct, 277 ” life, development of, 288 ” solidarity, 277; opposed to family tendencies, 285

Socrates, 299

Solger, 271

Solidarity, 277

Sollier, 96

Sommer, 183

Spalding, 210

Spasmodic diathesis, 420

Spencer, Herbert, 49, 54, 63, 64, 82, 87, 88, 107, 126, 127, 134, 141, 175, 176, 190, 233, 237, 253, 256, 268, 271, 272, 280, 283, 288, 290, 307 et seq., 330, 342, 351, 352, 355 et seq., 370, 430

Spinoza, 111, 261, 373, 390, 416, 442

Spiritism, 308, 309

464Stability, 385, 393-395

Stanley, Hiram M., 111

Stanley Hall, 211, 305

Staniland Wake, 296

Starbuck, 305

Starcke, 286, 289

Starr, Allen, 420

States of feeling, 7; four types of, 10

Static form of intellectual emotion, 373

Stewart, Dugald, 163

Stigmata diaboli, 32

Stoics, 299, 379

Strength, feeling of, 240

Stricker, 231

Strong, 33, 37, 38

Strümpell, 96

Stumpf, 104

Suarez de Mendoza, 182

Sublime, feeling for the, 270, 348 et seq.

Sufis, 394

Suicide, 244 et seq.; the supreme negation of self-feeling, 245 ” deliberate or voluntary, 245 ” impulsive, 246 ” hereditary, 246

Sully, 19, 74, 78, 102, 130, 172, 176, 180, 208, 211, 231, 236, 237, 241, 346, 348, 350, 354, 369, 371

Sully-Prudhomme, 154, 162, 381

Sumner Maine, 286

Superiority, feeling of, 354

Surprise, 369

Symbolism, 322, 365

Sympathy, 230 et seq., 292

Synæsthesia, 231

Synergia, 231

Syringomyelia, 38

Tabes dorsalis, 35

Tabula rasa theory, 403

Taine, 162, 167, 336, 364

Tamburini, 202, 226

Tanzi, 59, 92

Tarchanoff, 106

Tasso, 365, 366

Taste, 142, 145, 146, 351

Tattooing, 335

Tears, 235, 236

Temperaments, 383 et seq. (see Characters) ” Seeland’s classification of, 406

Temperamentum temperatum, 390

Temperate characters, 389, 401

Tendency, 365

Tenderness, 234 et seq.

Terror, 209

Thales, 377

465Theomania, 326

Therapeutæ, 394

Tickling, 355

Tiele, 314

Time, sublimity of, 350

Titchener, 171

Tissues, exchange of, 407

Todd, 28

Touch suppressed by saponine, 87 ” sympathy connected with, 235

Toulouse, 170

Toxin, 40

Toxic changes in organism, 121 ” secretions in anger, 219

Transference of feelings, 176 et seq.

Trousseau, 219

Tuke, Hack, 28, 30, 68, 114, 144, 324, 376

Tunicata, 277

Tylor, 286, 323

Unconscious, the, 3, 174-176, 216, 254, 363, 441

Unity of character, 385

Unstable characters, 386, 419-422 (see Polymorphic)

Utility connected with pleasure, 87 ” connected with art, 342

V., L., case of, 414 (see Personality, Alteration of)

Valentin, 142

Vallon, 320

Van Swieten, 219

Vascular reflexes, 84

Vaso-motor modifications, 94

466Vaso-motor apparatus, affected by fear, 208

Verworn, 6, 252

Vignoli, 371

Vigouroux, 106

Vincent de Paul, St., 297, 400

Vintschgau, Von, 142

Visceral theory, 114

Vulpian, 32

Wagner, Richard, 418

Waitz, 137

Wake, Staniland, 296

Wallace, 190, 336, 355

Wallaschek, 104, 337

Warner, 127

Weir Mitchell, 33, 36, 39, 414

Weismann, 190, 256, 336, 337

Welfare of the individual and of the race, 88

Westermarck, 286

Westphal, 213

Wigan, 164, 302

Will to live, 439, 440

William the Silent, 398

Witch-marks, 32 (see Stigmata diaboli)

Wonder, 369

Worcester, 111

Wundt, 49, 75, 102, 111, 127, 128, 129, 137, 180, 272, 383

Yogis, 394

Zola, 170

Zones idéogènes, 182

PRINTED BY WALTER SCOTT, LIMITED, NEWCASTLE-ON-TYNE.

Footnotes

Transcriber’s Note

The Index topics beginning with 'Su' preceded those 'St'. They have been moved to their proper position to avoid unnecessary confusion.

Errors deemed most likely to be the printer’s have been corrected, and are noted here. The references are to the page and line in the original.

20.14 [“]it is a violent and sustained desire Added.

49.13 sometimes in the other.[’/”] Replaced.

106.7 The resea[r]ches of Boudet de Paris Inserted.

117.36 (accord[ing] to Claude Bernard) Added.

147.32 [“]general lassitude, of a diffused kind Added.

167.3 revival of affective impressions[.] Added.

170.n2.7 Emile Zola: Enquête M[e/é]dico-psychologique Replaced.

196.26 consequent in[s]terstitial exchanges Removed.

236.2 organs assuag[e]ing assuaging pain Removed.

278.3 question of the point of view[.] Added.

336.23 exercised on this point[.] Added.

384.n2.1 Fou[i]llée Inserted.

434.n1.9 play fragments of tunes[.] Added.

Notes in this chapter

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