CONTENTS.
Reading edition
INTRODUCTION, p. 1.
CHAPTER I.
CREATION, p. 9.
Naturally the first fact revealed; Its moral lessons, 9;
The origin of this record and the manner of its revelation to men, 12;
Nature and the supernatural, 13;
Theories on the origin of life, 14;
The sense of the word “day” in Gen. 1: 16; Argued
(1) From the laws of language, 17;
(2) From the narrative itself, 18;
Objection from the law of the Sabbath, 21;
(3) From Geological facts and their bearings on the question, 22;
Prominent points of harmony between Genesis and Geology, 25;
(4) Does “Create” (Gen. 1: 1) refer to the original production of matter? 26;
(5) The relation of v. 1 to v. 2, and to the rest of the chapter, 29;
(6) The work of the fourth day, 31;
(7) The sense of the record as to the origin of life, vegetable and animal, 32;
(8) On God’s “making man in his own image,” 33;
(9) The relation of Gen. 2: 4–25 to Gen. 1, 35;
(10) Invariability of “kind” in the vegetable and animal kingdoms, 37;
The theory of Mr. Darwin, 38;
The issue between Darwin and Moses, 38;
Darwin’s five main arguments, 39;
Brief replies, 40;
Objections bearing generally against Darwin’s scheme, 43;
(1) It requires almost infinite time back of the earliest traces or possibilities of life, 43;
(2) Requires what Nature does not give—a close succession of animal races, differing but infinitesimally from each other, 43;
(3) His argument is essentially materialistic and is therefore false, 45;
(4) It ignores man’s intellectual and moral nature, 46;
(5) It ignores or overrides the law of nature by which hybrids are infertile, 46;
(6) This scheme is in many points revolting to the common sense of mankind, 46;
(7) It is reckless of the authority of revelation, 48.
CHAPTER II.
THE ANTIQUITY OF MAN, 49;
Two main questions:
1. Is the human family older than Adam? 49;
(1) The argument for man’s high antiquity,
From traces of his skeleton, 50;
From his tools and works, 51;
(2) From the traditions and chronologies of the old nations, 59.
CHAPTER III.
HEBREW CHRONOLOGY, 60;
2. How far back was Adam? 60;
From birth of Christ back to the founding of Solomon’s Temple, 60;
First disputed period—that of the Judges, 60;
Second disputed period—that of the sojourn in Egypt, 62;
Third disputed period—between Terah and Abraham, 64;
Fourth disputed period—from the creation to the flood, 66;
Fifth disputed period—from the flood to the call of Abraham, 68.
CHAPTER IV.
ANTIQUITY OF MAN RESUMED, 72;
On the Antiquity of Egypt, 72;
The date of Menes, its first king, and of the pyramids, 74;
Unity of the human race: Were there races of pre-Adamic men, now extinct? 75;
Are the present living races descendants of the same first pair? 75.
CHAPTER V.
THE SABBATH, 77;
As old as Eden; made for man as a race.
CHAPTER VI.
THE EVENTS OF EDEN, 81;
I. Is the description of man’s fall symbolic or historic? 81;
II. The moral trial, 84;
III. The temptation, 87;
IV. The fall, 88;
The curse; the first installment of the penalty for transgression, 89;
The first promise, 90.
CHAPTER VII.
FROM THE FALL TO THE FLOOD, 92;
1. Notes on special passages;
Gen. 4: 1, “I have gotten a man—the Lord,” 92;
Gen. 4: 6, 7—words of the Lord to Cain, 92;
Gen. 4: 23, 24, the song of Lamech, 92;
2. Abel’s offering and the origin of sacrifices, 93;
3. The great moral lessons of the antediluvian age, 95.
CHAPTER VIII.
THE FLOOD, 99;
Its moral causes, 99;
Its physical causes, 101;
Was this flood universal? 102;
As to the earth’s surface, 102
As to its population, 104;
Traditions of a great deluge, 105.
CHAPTER IX.
FROM THE FLOOD TO THE CALL OF ABRAHAM, 107;
1. The law against murder and its death-penalty, 107;
2. The prophecy of Noah, 108;
3. The genealogy of the historic nations, 110;
4. Babel and the confusion of tongues, 112.
CHAPTER X.
ABRAHAM, 114;
His personal history; the divine purposes in the new system inaugurated with him; Concentration of moral forces; a more definite covenant between God and his people; Utilizing the family relation, 116;
Developing a great example of the obedience of faith, 120;
In leaving his country at God’s call, 120;
In waiting long but hopefully for his one son of promise, 120;
In obeying the command to offer this son a sacrifice, 120;
God’s revelations to Abraham progressive, 122;
The missionary idea in this system—blessings to all the nations, 125;
The Messiah included in these promises, 126;
Sodom and Gomorrah, 128;
The angel of the Lord, 130.
CHAPTER XI.
THE PATRIARCHS, ISAAC, JACOB, JOSEPH, 132;
Isaac, 132;
Jacob, 133;
At Bethel, 133;
At Mahanaim, 137;
The struggle of prayer; The points and grounds of this conflict; The law of prevailing prayer, 140;
Jacob and Joseph, 143;
Developments of personal character, 144;
Joseph in Egypt, 146;
The hand of God in this history:
Seen in the sufferings of the innocent, 155;
Seen in overruling sin for good, 158;
The purposes of God in locating Israel in Egypt, 160;
Ancient Egyptian history and life confirms Moses, 162;
Special passages considered:
Going down into Sheol, Gen. 37: 35, 166;
Jacob’s benedictions upon his sons, Gen. 49, 168;
The Scepter of Judah, Gen. 49: 10, 169;
The less readable portions of Genesis, 171;
Close of Genesis, 172.
CHAPTER XII.
EXODUS 173;
The oppression, 173;
Moses, 175;
His great mission, 179;
The ten plagues, 185:
These plagues supernatural, 187;
Several of them specially adapted to Egypt, 189;
The case of the magicians, 190;
The shape of the demand upon Pharaoh to let the people go, 193;
The hardening of Pharaoh’s heart, 194;
History of the case, 194;
What is said of God’s purpose in it, 203;
Light on this case from God’s revealed character, 204.
CHAPTER XIII.
THE PASSOVER, 205;
Consecration of all first-born, 207;
The long route to Canaan, 209;
The march and the pursuit, 210;
The guiding pillar of cloud and of fire, 211;
The locality of the Red Sea crossing, 215.
CHAPTER XIV.
THE HISTORIC CONNECTIONS OF MOSES WITH PHARAOH AND EGYPT, 216.
CHAPTER XV.
THE EVENTS NEAR AND AT SINAI, 222;
The manna, 222;
Rephidim; water by miracle, 225;
The battle with Amalek, 229;
Jethro, 230;
The Scenes at Sinai, 232;
The national covenant; The giving of the law, 232;
The moral law, given from Sinai, 236;
To be distinguished from “the statutes and judgments,” 236;
The commandments considered severally;
1. 238;
2. 239;
3. 241;
4. 241;
5. 243;
6–9. 243;
10. 245;
Progress in the revelations of God to man, 246.
CHAPTER XVI.
THE HEBREW THEOCRACY, 251;
The supreme power, 251;
The powers of Jehovah’s Vicegerent, 253;
The General Assembly and their Elders, 254;
The scope afforded for self-government, democracy, 255;
The fundamental principles of this system, 258;
Its union of Church and State, 259;
Its principles and usages in regard to war, with notice of the war-commission against the doomed Canaanites, 261;
The grant of Canaan, and the command to extirpate the Canaanites, 262.
CHAPTER XVII.
THE CIVIL INSTITUTES OF MOSES, OR THE HEBREW CODE OF CIVIL LAW, 270;
General view of it, 270;
Analysis of the crimes condemned, 273;
Crimes against God:
Idolatry, 273;
Perjury, 274;
Presumptuous sins, 275;
Violations of the Sabbath, 276;
Blasphemy, 276;
Magic arts, 276;
Crimes against parents and rulers, 279;
Crimes against person and life, i. e. crimes of blood, 280;
Cities of refuge, 282;
Murder by unknown hands, 284;
Crimes against chastity, 285;
Statutes to protect rights of property, 286;
Statutes against usury, 288;
Statutes for the relief of the poor, 289;
Crimes against reputation, 292.
CHAPTER XVIII.
CIVIL INSTITUTES OF MOSES CONTINUED;
Hebrew servitude, 294;
Man-stealing, 294;
No rendition of fugitives, 295;
Severe personal injuries entitled to freedom, 295;
Periodical emancipation, 296;
Religious privileges of servants, 298;
The slavery that existed before Moses, 299;
The condition of Israel in bondage in Egypt, 299;
The Jubilee, 300;
Its bearing upon foreign servants, 301;
Meaning of “bond-servant,” 302;
Servants of foreign birth, 302;
Judicial Procedure, 304;
Judges, 304;
The seat of justice, 305;
The processes of prosecution, 305;
Advocates, 305;
Of witnesses, 305;
Punishments, 306;
Fines, 306;
Sin and trespass offerings, 307;
Stripes, 307;
Excommunication, 308;
Modes of capital punishment, 308;
Disgrace after death, 308;
Judicial procedure and punishment summary, 308;
Statutes without penalties, 309;
Two Historic Questions, 311;
How far is this system indebted to Egypt? 311;
How far have the best civil codes of the most civilized nations been indebted to this Hebrew code? 314;
Progressive revelations of God in this code, 319.
CHAPTER XIX.
THE RELIGIOUS SYSTEM OF THE HEBREWS, 321;
Classification of sacrifices, 322;
Choice of animals for sacrifice, 323;
The scenes of sacrifice, 324;
The significance of sacrifices, 325;
Of the portion taken as food, 326;
Special sacrifices, 327;
Sacred times and seasons, 327;
The Morning and Evening Sacrifice, 327;
The Sacrifices for the Sabbath, 328;
The sacrifices at each new moon, 328;
The three great festivals, 328;
The Passover, 328;
The Feast of Pentecost, 328;
The Feast of Tabernacles, 329;
The great day of Atonement, 331;
Sacred Edifices and Apparatus, 334;
The Sacred Orders, 335;
Present value of the Mosaic ritual, 336;
Its lessons on the blood of atonement, 338;
That these lessons are steps of progress in the revelation of God to men, 340.
CHAPTER XX.
HISTORIC EVENTS OF HEBREW HISTORY FROM SINAI TO THE JORDAN, 342;
The golden calf, 342;
The intercession of Moses, 343;
The Lord reveals his name and glory, 346;
Incidents connected with this idol-worship, 350;
Lessons from Moses on prayer, 353;
Taberah and Kibroth-hataavah, 354;
Miriam and Aaron envious of Moses, 355;
Kadesh-barnea and the unbelieving spies, 356;
Rebellion of Korah and his company, 360;
The fiery serpent and the brazen one, 363;
Balak and Balaam, 364;
Balaam’s prophecies, 367;
His prayer, 368.
CHAPTER XXI.
ON THE LAST FOUR BOOKS OF THE PENTATEUCH, 375;
Their method and subject-matter, 375;
Leviticus, 376;
Numbers, 376;
Deuteronomy, 377;
Deut. 12–26, 378;
The prophet like Moses, 380;
The blessings and the curses, 383;
The last words of Moses, 384;
The Song of Moses, 386;
Moses blesses the tribes, Deut. 33, 394;
Death and character of Moses, 401;
The Mosaic system and the future life, 403;
Progressive developments of truth and of God, 412.
Advertisements, 415