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The Motor Routes of England

A SHORT TABLE, SHOWING THE KINGS AND QUEENS OF ENGLAND SINCE ALFRED THE GREAT, THE CHIEF EVENTS OF THEIR REIGNS, AND THE STYLE OF ARCHITECTURE PREVAILING IN EACH PERIOD

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Architectural Period. Sovereigns. Important Events.

Saxon or Pre-Norman Saxon Kings from Alfred the Great.

Alfred, 871 Danish invasions

Edward the Elder, 901

Athelstane, 925

Edmund, 941

Edred, 946

Edwy, 955

Edgar, 959

Edward the Martyr, 975

Ethelred the Unready, 978

Edmund Ironside, 1016

Danish Kings.

Cnut, 1017

Harold Harefoot, 1036

Hardicanute, 1040

Saxon Kings.

Edward the Confessor, 1042

Harold II. 1066 Norman Conquest

Norman and Transitional, 1066-1190 William I., 1066 Domesday compilation

William II., 1087 First Crusade, 1096

Henry I., 1100

Stephen, 1135 Civil war with Matilda throughout reign

Henry II., 1154 Murder of Becket, 1170

Early English, 1190-1280 Richard I., 1189 Third Crusade, 1189

John, 1199 The Interdict, 1208 Magna Charta, 1215 Invasion of Louis the Dauphin, 1215

Henry III., 1216 Battle of Lewes, 1264 First Parliament, 1265

Decorated, 1280-1360 Edward I., 1272 War with Scotland

Edward II., 1307

Edward III., 1327 The Black Death, 1349

Perpendicular, 1360-1500 Richard II., 1377 Wat Tyler's Rebellion

Henry IV., 1399

Henry V., 1413 Battle of Agincourt

Henry VI., 1422 Wars of the Roses

Edward IV., 1461 Wars of the Roses Printing introduced

Edward V., 1483 Murdered in the Tower

Richard III., 1483 Killed at Bosworth

Tudor, 1500-1600 Henry VII., 1485 Discovery of America, 1492

Henry VIII., 1509 Field of the Cloth of Gold, 1520 Cardinal Wolsey, 1471-1530 Dissolution of the Monasteries, 1536

Edward VI., 1547 Copy of the Bible ordered to be placed in every church

Mary, 1553 Persecution of Protestants

Elizabeth, 1558 Execution of Mary Queen of Scots, 1587 Spanish Armada, 1588

Jacobean James I., 1603 Gunpowder Plot, 1605

Charles I., 1625 Civil War began, 1642

The Commonwealth, 1649

Charles II., 1660 The Great Plague, 1665

James II., 1685 Monmouth's Rebellion, 1685 Revolution and landing of William of Orange, 1688

Queen Anne William and Mary, 1689

Anne, 1702 Union of England and Scotland

Georgian George I., 1714 South Sea Bubble, 1720

George II., 1727 Rebellion of 1745 Taking of Canada, 1759

George III., 1760 American War of Independence, 1775 French Revolution, 1789

George IV., 1820

William IV., 1830 The first railway opened Reform Act, 1832

Victorian Victoria, 1837 The Chartists, 1848 Great Exhibition, 1851 Crimean War, 1854 Indian Mutiny, 1857

Edward VII., 1901

George V., 1910

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