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The Great Lakes

Part 2 — INDEX

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A

Aborigines, warlike, of the early history of the Lakes, 163

Adams, Mayor, of Buffalo, 127

Aillon, Father Joseph de la Roche d’, mission formed by, 168

Algonquin, a tribe of Indians, 164

Alpena, the, of Lake Michigan, 102

American Fur Company, the, 220

American Shipbuilding Company, the, 15, 16

Argosy, the huge, of the Lakes, 26

Ariel, the battle-ship, 217

Assiniboines, the, of Minnesota, 176

Astor, John Jacob, 220

Atlanta, the loss of the, 102

Atlantic, loss of, with valuable cargo, 110

B

Bannockburn, the mystery of the, 103

Barre, Governor De la, of Canada, 177

Beauharnois, Governor, of Canada, 1727, 180

Beaver Island, 88

Belle Isle, a great pleasure ground, 85

B. F. Jones, the cargo of, 60

“Bread Basket of the World,” the future, 60

Brock, General, the death of, 84

Brule, Stephen, discovers Lake Superior, 166

Buffalo, shipyards at, 10

Burnett, Governor, of New York, 180

C

Cabins on a freighter, 138

Calbick, James A., President of the Lumber Carriers’ Association, 51

Caledonia, the capture of, 198

Canada, the fertile regions of western, 63

Canadian Niagara Falls Company, the, 133

Canals, the, at Sault Ste. Marie, 27

Cargoes of the Great Lakes, 1

Caron, Joseph Le, discovers Lake Ontario, 166

“Carriers,” the, of the Great Lakes, 24

Cayuga Indians, the, 165

Cheapness of travel on the Lakes, 75

Chicago, shipyards at, 10

Chicora, the passenger steamer, 42

“City of the Five Great Lakes,” the, 48

City of St. Ignace, the, a passenger steamer, 74

Cleveland, shipyards at, 10

Cliff stamp mill, the, 32

Coal, immense amount consumed, 27

Cole, Thomas F., President of the Oliver Mining Company, 32

Collisions, danger of, 94

Commerce, the, on the Lakes, 11, 49

Construction of a Lake ship, 23

Cordurus, the freighter, 100

Coulby, Harry, President of the Pittsburg Steamship Company, 12

Cruise of a Lonely Heart, The, 93

Cuyler, Lieutenant, defeat of, 187

D

Dacotah, the loss of the, 104

Dakotas, the powerful tribe of the, 164

Daumont, Simon Francis, takes possession of the Lakes, 175

Davidson, James, mentioned, 40

Dean Richmond, the treasure ship, 108

Deluth, Daniel, a fort erected by, 1761, 176

Denonville, Marquis, 178

Detroit, shipyards at, 10;

great industry at, 15;

tonnage passing, 27;

the defence of, 188

Detroit Journal, the, 42

Detroit River, the, 27

Detroit Shipbuilding Company, the, 17

Detroit Tribune, the, 42

Development, the, of the region, 6

Devil’s Hole, the massacre at, 189

Dining-room on a freighter, 144

Dividends on an investment in a Lake freighter, 61

Douglas, G. L., 14

Duluth, the “highway” to, 3;

the great future of, 123

E

Earle, Commodore, on Lake Ontario, 195

Earling, the loading of the, 43

Early history of the Lakes, 159 ff.

Electrical Development Company, the, 133

Elevators, the building of, 63

Elliott, Commander Jesse D., 197

Elwood, H. C., of the Chamber of Commerce in Buffalo, 116

English, settlements of the olden time on the Lakes, 177;

traders, 179

Erie Basin, the, 131

Erie Canal, transportation on, 7;

the widening of, 63;

the new era for, 132

Escarpments, the worn, of the Lakes, 162

Extent of the ore deposits, 36

F

Five Nations, the Indian tribes known as the, 165

Flagg, a cargo of copper on the, 66

Flour, amount carried on the Lakes, 50

Flying Dutchman, the, of the Lakes, 103

Food, the various kinds of, on a freighter, 153

Forests of Minnesota, the, 53

Fort Niagara, the remains of, 84

Foxes, the extermination of the, 165

Freight, amount of, on the Great Lakes, 25

Freighters, the largest fleet of, iii;

the luxuriance of the, 20

Fresh-water seas, iii

Frontenac, Fort, built, 1673, 170;

taken by English, 1758, 182

“Frozen Ship,” the mystery of the, 111

Fuel, the loading of, 65

Fur trade, the increase of the, 194

G

George W. Perkins, the record of the, 45

Georgian Bay, a trip past, 86

Gilcher, the loss of the, 102

Gilchrist, J. C., the head of the Gilchrist Transportation Company, 13

Glacial Age, the, in North America, 162

Gladwin, Major, defends Fort Detroit, 186

G. P. Griffin, the burning of the, 105

“Grain Age,” the beginning of the, 63

“Grand Army,” the, of the Lakes, 52

Great Lakes, the (see Inland Seas)

Griffin, the, 84;

the romantic loss of, 111;

the history of the, 171 ff.

“Groves” as pleasure resorts, 81

“Guests’ quarters,” the, on a freighter, 139

H

Harry Berwind, a private room on the, 139

Hatch-bag, playing of, 150

Hazard, Captain Oliver, 205

Hudson, the loss of the, 102

Hull, General, invades Canada, 195;

cowardice of, 196

Huron, Lake, a trip up, 3

I

Ice Age, the waning of the, 162

“Ice devils,” the damage done by, 99

Indian canoes, fleets of, 165

Industrial supremacy, 5

Inland Seas, the, commercial life of, iv;

the leviathans of, 3;

the spirit of, 4;

normal condition, 7;

shipbuilding on, 11;

the wonders of, 12;

fortune-making on, 18;

cargoes on, 26;

commerce of, 48;

death of the lumber fleets of, 52;

cheap transportation on, 62;

transportation of copper on, 66;

passenger traffic on, 68;

summer life, 68 ff.;

Admiral Dewey visits, 73;

marine tragedies of, 77;

the spring rush on, 89;

dangers of navigation, 91;

danger of ice, 96;

mysteries of, 103;

struggle for supremacy of, 117;

greatest ship on the, 137;

early history of, 159 ff.;

missions established on, 169;

change of masters, 175;

England supreme, 183;

peace on, 193;

naval battle of Lake Erie, 206

“Inner life,” the, of a great freighter, 137

Iron, the prominence of, 28

Iron ore, the transportation of, 8

Ironsides, the steamer, 104

Iroquois, the, of Lake Ontario, 165

J

Jackson, Captain James, the heroism of, 95

Jesuits, the missions established by the, 169

K

Kent, the wreck of the, 109

King Strang, the Mormon, 88

L

Lackawanna Iron and Steel Company, the, 125

Lady Elgin, the sinking of the, 104

Lake Carriers’ Association, the, 46

Lakeside inns, life at the, 82

Laurentian River, the, 161

Lawrence, the attack on the, 207

Lexington, lost with a cargo of whisky, 110

Life of the Great Lakes, iii

Little Venice, mentioned, 85

Livingston, William, President of the Lake Carriers’ Association, 40, 46

Lorain, shipyards at, 10

Loyalty, the, of the Indians, 183

Lumber Carriers’ Association, the, 50

Lumber industry, the extinction of, 52

M

Mackinaw Island, 78

Maid of the Mist, the, 83

Manitou Island, a wreck near, 110

Manitowoc, shipyards at, 10

Mapleson Opera Company, the, 42

Mason, F. Howard, 126

Mataafa, the steel ship, 105

Matchedash Bay, 166

McKenzie, Captain, peculiar situation of, 100

Mesaba, the, as a wilderness, 34

Mesaba range, the richness of the, 40

Mess-room, the, on a freighter, 154

Mexican mahogany woodwork, 73

Miami Indians, the, 197

Michilimackinac, the fort at, 176;

the destruction of the garrison at, 185

Mines, the working of, 37

Mitchell, Captain John, 14

Mohawks, the, 165

Montreal, the fall of, 1760, 183

N

Nashua, the disappearance of, 102

Neuters, a tribe of Indians, 165

New York Steel Company, the, 125

Niagara Falls, money expended above, 9

Niagara Falls Hydraulic Power and Manufacturing Company, 133

Niagara Falls Power Company, the, 133

Nicolet, Jean, 167

North Tonawanda, the growth of, 130

O

“Observation room,” the, of a freighter, 142

Ohio River, the country north of, 8

Ojibwas, the, 164

Oliver Mining Company, the, 32

Oneida Indians, the, 165

Onondaga Indians, the, 165

Ontario, the battle-ship, 192

Ontario Power Company, the, 134

Ore beds, the, of Minnesota, 4

Ore docks, the, at Duluth, 43

Origin, the, of the Great Lakes, 161 ff.

Ostrich, the resting place of the, 110

Oswego, a trading-post at, 180

Ottawas, the tribe of the, 164

Owners, the ship, 1

P

Palatinate, the War of the, 179

Passenger steamers, the, 69

Passenger traffic, the, 68 ff.

Pay-rolls, the, of Buffalo, 126

Perry, Commodore, the victory of, 211

Pessano, Antonio C., 15

Pewabic, the, in Thunder Bay, 106;

the finding of, 109

Phœnix mine, an accident in the, 32

Pike, Brigadier-General, 201

Pilot-house, the, on a Lake steamer, 149

Pine wood, the total amount from Michigan, 57

“Pittsburg of the North,” the, 124. (See Duluth)

Pittsburg Steamship Company, the, 12

“Plate department,” the, of a shipyard, 22

Point Pelee, the battle of, 187

Pontiac, the Indian chief, 85

Port Arthur, the shipping of, 62

Porter, Moses, 193

Pottawatomies, a tribe of Indians, 164

Purre, Don Eugenio, departure of, 192

Put-in-Bay, historical events at, 84;

the great naval battle of, 210

Q

Queen Anne’s War, 180

Queen of the West, the loss of the, 99 ff.

Queenston, the attack on, 198

Queenston Heights, the battle of, 84

R

Richardson, W. C., 40

Riveting machines, the, 24

Roberts, Captain, at St. Joseph, 195

Rocky River, the change of position of, 191

Romans of the Wilderness, the, 180

Roosevelt, President Theodore, account by, 206

Ruggles’ Grove, overlooking the Lake, 79

S

Sacketts Harbour, operations at, 213

Sacs, a tribe of Indians, 165

Sailors on the Lakes, 1

Sandusky, Port, the capture of, 184

Sault Ste. Marie canals, the, 27

Savages, the first, near the Lakes, 164

Schantz, A. A., General Manager, 72

Scorpion, the battle-ship, 218

Sellwood, Captain Joseph, 29

Seneca Indians, the, 165

Seven Years’ War, the beginning of the, 181

Shattuck’s Grove, an inexpensive resort, 79

Sheadle, J. H., 14

Ship-builders, the, of the Lakes, vi

Ships, the, of the Great Lakes, 1

Shuffle-board, the playing of, 150

Signals in code used on the Lakes, 156

Silver-ware on a freighter, 144

Sinclair, Captain, on Lake Huron, 217

Sioux Indians, the, 165

Snyder, W. P., 30

Social equality on the Lakes, the, 70

“Soo,” records of tonnage at the, 27

St. Clair, Lake, a summer at, 83

Steam shovels, the work of, 38

Steel Corporation, the, 122

St. Mary’s River, the, 87

“Stripping,” the work of, 39

Suez Canal, the, in 1908, 6

Summer life on the Lakes, the, 68 ff.

Superior, the steamer, 98

Superior, Lake, commerce on, 10

Supremacy, the struggle for, 114

T

Taxes in Michigan, the lapse of, 58

Te Deum Laudamus, the singing of, 171

Thames, the battle of the, 85

Thomas F. Cole, the steamer, 19

“Thousand-mile highway,” the, 3, 13

Toledo, shipyards at, 10

Toledo Shipbuilding Company, the, 18

Tomlinson, G. Ashley, 14;

an opinion of, 36

Tonawandas, the twin, 46

Tower, Charlemagne, Ambassador to Germany, 1884, 34

Tragedies, the, of the Lakes, 95

“Twin Cities,” the, 54

“Two Lost Tows,” the, 102

U

United States, the emigrant ship, 220

Upper Peninsula, the, 87

Utes, the, of White River, 41

Utrecht, the Treaty of, 1713, 180

V

Van Rensselaer, Colonel, 199

Vermilion ranges, the, 29

Vessels of the Lakes, the construction of, 10 ff.

W

Walk-in-the-Water, the first steamboat of the upper Lakes, 219

Wallace, James C., of Cleveland, 16

War of 1812, the, 194 ff.

W. B. Kerr, capacity of the, 61

West Superior, shipyards at, 10

Western Reserve, the, 98

Westinghouse, George, an opinion by, 133

Westmoreland, loss of the, 110

W. F. Sauber, the, 96;

the sinking of, 97

Whisky, a valuable cargo, 110

White River Utes, the, 41

Wickwire Steel Company, the, 125

William H. Stevens, the treasure ship, 108

Wolvin, A. B., 40

Y

Yale, the steamer, 96

Yellow pine of Louisiana, the, 58

Yeo, Sir James Lucas, 203

Young Sion, the disappearance of the, 109

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