Book 17 — INDEX. (continued 3)

——, t. and lake of Ætolia, ii. 172.

Lysimachus, son of Agathocles, i. 464, 469, 490, 517; ii. 315, 355, 361, 371, 377, 399, 400; iii. 11, 20, 22.

Lysiœdi, iii. 23.

Lysippus, sculptor, i. 424; ii. 171, 350.

Lysis, iii. 23.

Lytto. See Lyctus.

Mā, temple of Enyus, ii. 279.

Macæ, people of Arabia Felix, iii. 186, 187.

Macar, ii. 32, 346.

Macaria, part of Messenia, ii. 38.

Macaria, ftn of Attica, ii. 59.

Macaros-polis, same as Lesbos.

Macedonia, i. 42, 187, 194, 425, 432, 466, 481, 493, 495, 496, 499, 500, 501, 504-516, 519; ii. 1-3, 10, 64, 92, 94, 129, 132, 140, 141, 147-154, 157; iii. 220, 297, et passim.

——, Upper, i. 500, 506.

——, Lower, i. 506.

——, Gulfs of (Kassandra, Monte-Santo, Contessa), i. 140, 188.

Macedonian kings, ii. 44, 88.

——, empire, i. 509.

——, mtns, i. 488, 496, 507.

——, nations, i. 485.

——, city, ii. 56.

Macedonians, i. 192, 257, 439, 485, 495, 496, 498, 500, 504; ii. 4, 55, 57, 68, 88, 105, 114, 128, 131, 132, 137, 147, 172; iii. 39, 115, et passim.

Machærus, fortress of Judæa, ii. 120; iii. 181.

Macistia, ii. 16, 23, 24.

Macistii, ii. 16, 17, 45.

Macistum, Macistus, t. of Triphylia, i. 385; ii. 18, 19, 24, 155.

Macra, r. of Etruria, i. 330.

Macras, Macra, Syrian plain, iii. 170.

Macri Campi, in Cisalpine Gaul, i. 322.

Macris, same as Eubœa, ii. 151.

Macrocephali, i. 68; ii. 258.

Macron-Tichos, i. 518.

Macrōnes, people of Pontus, ii. 296.

Macronici. See Helena.

Macropogōnes, ii. 219.

Macynia, t. of Ætolia, ii. 160, 171.

Madys, the Scythian, i. 96, 97.

Madytus, c. of the Thracian Chersonese, i. 518.

Mæander, r. of Phrygia and Caria (Bojock Meinder), ii. 303, 333-336, 407-409; iii. 6, 7, 21, 24, 27, 82.

Mæandrius, ii. 311.

Mæcēnē, distr. of Arabia, iii. 189.

Mædi, people of Thrace, i. 485, 489, 514.

Mædobithyni, Thracian race, i. 453.

Mænacca, t. of Bætica, i. 235.

Mænalus, mtn of Arcadia, ii. 76.

——, t. of Arcadia, ii. 75.

Mænoba, t. of Bætica, i. 215.

Mæŏnes, Mēŏnes, or Mysi, ancient inhabitants of Lydia, ii. 298, 317, 326, 332, 346, 396, 402, 403; iii. 64, 65.

Mæonia, same as Mysia, ii. 332, 346, 405, 406.

Mæōtæ, i. 195; ii. 219, 221, 224.

Mæōtis, Palus (Azof, Sea of), i. 22, 81, 114, 162, 164, 172, 189, 191, 194, 202, 203, 442, 443, 450, 471, 474, 476-480, 491; ii. 216-224, 239, 243, 244, 251, 270, 302.

Magarsa, t. of Cilicia, iii. 60.

Magi, Persian priests, i. 35, 149, 152; iii. 116, 136, 137, 140, 141, 180.

Magnēsia, Magnētis, distr. of Thessaly, i. 506, 510; ii. 132-135, 139-141, 146, 148.

——, t. of Caria, ii. 299, 303, 335; iii. 6, 7, 21-24, 43.

——, t. of Lydia (Manisa), ii. 326, 335, 397.

Magnesian Sea, ii. 135.

Magnētes, of Thessaly, i. 43; ii. 131, 140, 146-148; iii. 7.

——, of Caria, ii. 333; iii. 22, 23.

Magnētis, i. 507.

Magnopolis, c. of Pontus, ii. 306.

Magōdi, same as Lysiōdi, iii. 23.

Majorca and Minorca. See Gymnasiæ.

Makro Teichos. See Cnossus.

Malaca, c. of Bætica (Malaga), i. 235, 238, 241, 245.

Malaus, ii. 340.

Maleæ, prom. of Laconia (Cape-Malio or St. Angelo), i. 38, 140, 163, 164; ii. 40, 41, 47-49, 60, 77, 195.

Maleōs, i. 335.

Malia, prom. of Lesbos (Sta. Maria), ii. 390, 391.

Maliac Gulf (G. of Zeitun), i. 17, 512; ii. 4, 96, 110, 126, 130-138.

——, war, ii. 153.

Malians, Malienses, i. 43; ii. 2, 5, 135, 136, 147, 151.

Malii, people of Mesopotamia, iii. 158.

Malli, people of India, iii. 94.

Mallus, city of Cilicia, ii. 283; iii. 59, 60.

Malŏthas, c. of Arabia, iii. 212.

Malta. See Melite.

Malūs, in the Troad, ii. 371.

Mamaus, r. of Triphylia, ii. 16.

Mamertīni, in the c. of Messana, i. 404, 405.

Mamertium, t. of the Bruttii, i. 391.

Mana. See Larisus.

Mandani. See Milania.

Mandanis, iii. 113, 114, 116.

Mandūbii, people of Gaul, i. 285.

Manes, Phrygian name, ii. 126?.

——, Paphlagonian name, ii. 302.

——, r. of Locris, see Boagrius, ii. 126.

Mangalia. See Callatis.

Manijas. See Miletopolitis.

Manius Aquillius, iii. 21.

Mantiane, lake of Armenia, ii. 270. See Matiana.

Mantineia, c. of Arcadia, ii. 8, 75; iii. 378.

Manto, daughter of Tiresias, ii. 148; iii. 15, 59.

Mantua, c. of Cisalpine Gaul, i. 317.

Maracanda, ii. 254.

Maranītæ, people of Arabia, iii. 204.

Marathēsium, t. of Ionia (Scala Nova), iii. 10.

Marathon, vill. of Attica, ii. 57, 59, 67, 86, 90.

——, Tetrapolis of, ii. 153.

——, field of Spain, i. 240.

Marathus, t. of Phocis, ii. 122.

——, t. of Phœnicia, iii. 167.

Marcellus, founder of Corduba, i. 212.

——, Marcus, i. 244.

Marcellus, son of Octavia, iii. 59.

Marcia, wife of Cato, ii. 250.

Marcian water, i. 356.

Marcina, c. of Campania (Vietri), i. 374.

Marcomanni, people of Germany, i. 444.

Mardi, people of Persia and Armenia, ii. 240, 264.

Mardonius, ii. 108.

Mare Morto. See Acherusia.

Mareōtis, Mareia, lake of Egypt, iii. 223, 228, 230, 236, 241, 247.

Margala, Margalæ, t. of Triphylia, ii. 23, 24.

Margiana, distr. of Asia, i. 112, 113.

Margiani, ii. 245, 251, 252.

Margus, r. of Margiana, ii. 252.

——, r. of Illyria, i. 488.

Mariaba, city of the Sabæans, iii. 190, 207.

Mariandyni, people of Paphlagonia, i. 453; ii. 18, 286-288, 290, 314; iii. 63.

Mariandynus, ii. 287.

Marinum, i. 337.

Marisus, r. of Dacia (Maros), i. 468.

Maritza. See Hebrus.

Marius, i. 274, 354.

Marmaridæ, people of Africa, i. 198; iii. 275, 294.

Marmarium, t. of Eubœa, ii. 153.

Marmōlītis, distr. of Paphlagonia, ii. 314.

Marmora, Sea of. See Propontis.

Marobodus, i. 444.

Marōnia, t. of Thrace, i. 515, 516.

Maros. See Marisus.

Marrucina, i. 358, 359.

Marrucini, people of Italy, i. 358, 359.

Mars, i. 232, 277, 340, 357, 372; ii. 328, 362, 395, 409.

Marsa-al-Halal. See Naustathmus.

Marsalla. See Lilybæum.

Marseilles. See Massalia.

Marseillese, the. See Massilians.

Marsi, people of Italy, i. 326, 349, 351, 353, 356, 358.

Marsi, people of Germany, i. 443.

Marsiaba, city of Arabia, iii. 212.

Marsian or Marsic war, i. 353, 358, 388.

Marsyas, ii. 186, 334, 390.

——, r. of Phrygia, ii. 303, 333, 334.

Martius Campus, i. 350, 371.

Martos. See Tukkis, i. 213.

Marucini. See Marrucini.

Maruvium, city of Italy, i. 359.

Masæsylii, Masæsyli, people of Numidia, i. 198; iii. 279-282, 287, 289, 291.

Masanasses, king of Numidia iii. 282, 285, 286.

Masēs, t. of Argolis, ii. 54, 58.

Masiani, people of India, iii. 90.

Masius, mtn of Armenia (Kara-Dagh), ii. 238, 261, 268; iii. 157.

Massabatica, distr. of Media, ii. 264; iii. 154.

Massaga, t. of India, iii. 90.

Massagĕtæ, Scythian race, ii. 240, 245, 247, 248; iii. 75.

Massalia, city of Gaul (Marseilles), i. 100, 110, 111, 114, 116, 117, 150, 160, 161, 173, 174, 184, 202, 217, 221, 238-240, 247, 265-285, 301, 310, 376, 452; ii. 331, 368; iii. 21, 30, 32, 279.

——, Gulf of, i. 271.

Massilians, Massilienses (the Marseillese), i. 194, 267, 269, 270, 271, 276, 282, 283, 504.

Massyas, distr. of Syria, iii. 166, 170, 171.

Mastaura (Mastauro), t. of Lydia, iii. 26.

Masthles, iii. 41.

Mastico. See Phanæ.

Masylies, people of Numidia, i. 198; iii. 282, 284, 285.

Matalum, port of Gortyna, ii. 200.

Matapan, Cape. See Tænarum.

Mataurus, t. of Sicily, i. 416.

Mater Isodroma, temple of, ii. 145.

Matiana, distr. of Media, i. 78, 112; ii. 242, 262, 264, 270.

Matiani, Matiēnī, inhabitants of Matiana, ii. 249, 273.

Matrīnum, port of Adria, i. 358.

Matrīnus, r. of Picenum (Piomba), i. 358.

Matzua. See Tabaïtic mouth of the Nile.

Mauretania. See Maurusia.

Mauri, same as Maurusii, iii. 276.

Maurolimne. See Molycreia.

Maurusia (Algiers and Fez), i. 3, 150, 151, 197, 201, 210, 215, 226, 236, 439; iii. 275-284.

Maurusians, i. 7, 198, 206; ii. 36; iii. 276.

Mausōleium, of Halicarnassus, iii. 34.

——, (Tomb of Augustus), at Rome, i. 351.

Mausōlus, king of Caria, ii. 383; iii. 34, 35.

Maximus Æmilianus. See Æmilianus.

Mazaca (Kaisarieh), ii. 282, 283; iii. 44.

Mazacēni, ii. 283.

Mazæi, people of Pannonia, i. 483.

Mazēnēs, king of the island Doracta, iii. 188.

Mazūsia, prom. of the Thracian Chersonese, i. 517.

Mecestus, r. of Phrygia (Simau-Su), ii. 332.

Mecōne, same as Sicyon.

Mecyberna, port of Olynthus, i. 511.

Medea, i. 31, 72, 73, 321, 332, 484; ii. 266, 273.

Mĕdeōn, t. of Phocis, ii. 106, 122.

——, t. of Bœotia, ii. 106, 122.

Medes, i. 41, 196; ii. 125, 216, 230, 239, 249, 264-270; iii. 239.

Mēdia, i. 72, 76, 112, 115, 123; ii. 235, 238, 240, 242, 250, 259-271, 273; iii. 109, 124, 125, 129-134, 153, 154, 158.

——, Atropatian, ii. 260, 264, 267.

——, the Greater, ii. 260, 264, 267.

Mediolanium (Saintes), i. 283.

Mediolanum (Milan), i. 317.

Mediomatrici, people of Gaul, i. 288, 289.

Mediterranean Sea, i. 8, 56, 60, 62, 75, 78, 81, 82, 85, 87, 88, 105, 120, 128, 173, 174, 183, 184, 189, 190, 192, 206, 210, 216, 234, 241, 244, 245, 253, 264, 266, et passim.

Medius, historian, ii. 272.

Medma, t. of Magna Grecia, ii. 383, 384.

Medoaci, people of Italy, i. 321.

Medoacus, r. of Italy, i. 318.

——, port of Patavia, i. 318.

Mĕdon, ii. 134.

Medus, son of Medea, ii. 266; iii. 132.

Medusa, ii. 62.

Mĕdylli, people of Gaul, i. 276, 303.

Megabari, people of Ethiopia, iii. 203, 219, 266.

Megabates, leader of the Persians, ii. 96.

Megabyzi, priests of the Ephesians, iii. 13.

Megalagyrus, ii. 391.

Megalocephali, i. 458.

Megalopolis, city of Arcadia, ii. 37, 71, 75.

——, city of Pontus, ii. 306, 310.

Megalopolītæ, iii. 145.

Megalopolītis, distr. of Arcadia, ii. 5, 15, 72.

——, distr. of Pontus, ii. 306, 309.

Megara, city of Greece, ii. 3, 48, 57, 80-84, 108, 122; iii. 30.

——, city of Sicily, i. 403, 404, 406, 407.

——, city of Syria, iii. 165.

Megaræans, Megareans, Megarians, i. 404, 412, 490, 494; ii. 2, 4, 63, 70, 81, 82, 84, 315.

Megarenses, Hyblæi, ii. 73.

Megarici, sect of philosophers, ii. 82.

Megaris, i. 256, 506; ii. 4, 6, 62, 63, 78-81, 84, 91, 99.

——, mountains of, ii. 99.

Megasthenes, of Chalcis, founder of Cumæ, i. 361.

——, historian, i. 107-109, 117, 120; iii. 75, 79, 80, 84, 96, 97, 101, 103, 110, 116.

Megēs, son of Phyleus, ii. 9, 143, 167, 170.

Megillus, iii. 83.

Megiste, island, iii. 47.

Mekran. See Gedrosia.

Melæna, prom. of Ionia, iii. 18, 19.

——, prom. of Chios, iii. 18, 19.

Melænæ, vill. of the Troad, ii. 371.

——, Melania, city of Cilicia (Mandane), ii. 371; iii. 52, 177.

Melamphyllus, same as Samos, ii. 168; iii. 8.

Melampus, ii. 20.

Melanchus, tyrant of Lesbos, ii. 391. See Megalagyrus.

Melanēis, same as Erĕtria, ii. 155.

Melania, same as Melænæ.

Melanippe, mother of Bœotus, i. 399.

Melanippus, ii. 344.

Melanthus, father of Codrus, ii. 35, 81, 82.

Melantian rocks, in the Ægean (Stapodia), iii. 7.

Melas, prom. of Mysia, ii. 332.

——, Gulf of (Bay of Saros), i. 42, 140, 187, 496, 516-518.

——, r. of Bœotia (Mauroneri) ii. 101.

——, r. of Thrace, i. 517.

——, r. of Thessaly, ii. 129.

——, r. of Pamphylia (Menavyat-su), iii. 50.

——, r. of Cappadocia (Karasu), ii. 282, 283.

Meldi, people of Gaul, i. 290.

Meleager, son of Althæa, i. 64; ii. 179.

——, of Gedara, iii. 114, 175.

Meleagrides (probably Guinea-hens), i. 320.

Mĕlēs, r. near Smyrna, ii. 303; iii. 20.

Melfa. See Melpis.

Mĕlia, ii. 109, 318; iii. 67.

Melibœa, t. of Thessaly, i. 378; ii. 140, 148.

Meligūnis, same as Lipara, i. 417.

Mēlinus, port of the Arabian Gulf, iii. 196.

Melitæa, t. of Phthiotis, ii. 136.

Melitæeis, ii. 134.

Melitē, vill. of Attica, i. 102, 103.

——, lake belonging to the Oeniadæ, ii. 171.

——, island (Malta), i. 421; iii. 288.

——, same as Samothrace, ii. 189.

Mĕlitēnē, distr. of Cappadocia (Malatia), ii. 259, 276, 278, 280.

Meliteni, ii. 268, 278.

Melius, ii. 386.

Mellaria, i. 210.

Mĕlōn, leader of the Sicambri, i. 446.

Mēlos, island (Milo), ii. 207, 208.

Melpis, r. of Latium (Melfa), i. 352.

Melsus, r. of Asturia, i. 250.

Memnon, village of, in Mysia, ii. 347.

——, sepulchre of, ii. 347.

——, son of Tithonus, iii. 130, 258.

——, dithyramb of Simonides, iii. 130.

——, Rhodian, ii. 382.

Memnŏnium, in Egypt, iii. 258, 261, 262.

——, of Abydos, iii. 258.

——, citadel of the Susi, iii. 130.

Memphis, city of Egypt, ii. 190; iii. 241, 243-248, 251, 253, 257-259, 263.

Memphite nome, iii. 241.

Mēn Ascæus, temple of, at Pisidia, ii. 307, 333.

——, Carus, temple at Antioch, ii. 307, 336.

——, Pharnaci, temple in Pontus, ii. 306, 307.

Menander, comic poet, i. 455; ii. 162, 210; iii. 8, 9.

——, king of the Bactrians, ii. 252, 253.

Menapii, people of Germany, i. 289, 290, 297, 298.

Mĕnas, founder of Mesembria, i. 490.

Menavyat-su. See Melas.

Mende, t. of Macedonia, i. 511.

Mender-Tschai. See Mæander.

Mendes, c. of Egypt, iii. 240.

Mendesian mouth of the Nile, iii. 239.

——, nome, vill. of Egypt, iii. 240.

Mendesians, iii. 257.

Menĕbria, same as Mesēmbria.

Menĕcles, iii. 34, 40.

Mĕnēcrates, disciple of Xenocrates, ii. 299, 300, 326, 396.

——, disciple of Aristarchus, iii. 26.

Menedēmus, an Eretrian philosopher, ii. 82, 156.

Menelaïte nome, iii. 239.

Menelaüs, son of Atreus, i. 3, 15, 18, 47, 59-64, 67, 68, 72, 76, 225, 333; ii. 35, 43, 47, 53, 173, 186, passim.

——, brother of Ptolemy I., iii. 238, 239.

——, t. in the Delta of Egypt, iii. 242.

——, t. and port of Cyrenæa, i. 64; iii. 238, 239, 294.

Menestheus, i. 392; ii. 83, 398.

——, port of (Puerto Santa Maria), i. 211.

——, son of Spercheus, ii. 136.

——, oracle of, i. 211.

Meninx, island (Zerbi), i. 37, 185, 237; iii. 288.

Menippus, of Gadara, iii. 175.

——, of Stratonice, iii. 40.

Mennæus, iii. 166.

Mēnŏdōrus, iii. 24.

Mēnŏdŏtus, ii. 401.

Menœtius, father of Patrocles, ii. 126.

Mĕnōn, companion of Alexander, ii. 271.

Mentes, king of the Taphii, ii. 166, 171.

Mēŏnes, inhabitants of Lydia. See Mæones.

Mēŏnia. See Mæonia.

Mercury, i. 158; ii. 16; iii. 263.

Merida. See Augusta Emerita.

Merim, Al. See Moro.

Mermadalis, r. in the land of the Amazons, ii. 235.

Meroë, sister of Cambyses, iii. 225.

——, island, i. 50; iii. 195, 217-220, 270.

——, metropolis of Ethiopia, i. 50, 98, 99, 106, 107, 110, 112, 119, 120, 144, 171, 172, 174, 199, 200, 203; iii. 84, 217-220, 270-272, 275.

Meropidæ, ii. 345.

Meropis, name of the island of Cos, i. 459.

Mĕrops, i. 52.

——, of Percotè, ii. 345, 346.

Mersivan. See Neapolis.

Mērus, mtn of India, iii. 76.

Mesarlyk-Tschai. See Cydnus.

Mesēmbria, t. of Thrace (Missemvria), i. 490.

Mesēmbriani, i. 490.

Mĕsēne, distr. of Babylon, i. 129.

Mesēni, Arabians, iii. 146.

Mĕsōgis, mtn of Lydia, ii. 145, 407, 408; iii. 7, 8, 24-26.

——, wine of, iii. 26.

Mesola, ii. 37.

Mesopotamia, i. 66, 122, 124, 127, 134, 137, 196, 416; ii. 260, 261, 267, 271, 284; iii. 109, 142, 150, 154, 156, 157, 161, 166, 185.

Messa, t. of Laconia, ii. 41.

Messala, i. 305.

Messapia, same as Iapygia, i. 422, 423, 430; ii. 98.

Messapian language, i. 431.

Messapii, i. 427, 428.

Messapius, mtn (Ktypa-vuna), ii. 98.

Messapus, ii. 98.

Messēis, ftn of Thessaly, ii. 134.

Messēne, c. of Messenia, i. 186, 236, 425-427; ii. 5, 8, 14-18, 22, 24, 25, 27, 28, 31, 35, 37-40, 42, 45-47, 54, 77, 81.

Messēne, Messana, Messenia, in Sicily (Messina), i. 402-404.

Messenian Gulf (Gulf of Coron), ii. 6, 35, 36, 40.

——, war, i. 385, 424-427; ii. 39.

Messenians, i. 385, 404, 405, 425, 426; ii. 5, 7, 11, 31, 35, 36, 38, 39, 82; iii. 2.

——, in Sicily, i. 376.

Messina, Strait of, i. 37, 39, 69, 85, 86, 105, 110, 140, 158-160, 163, 173, 179, 180, 184, 193, 256, 313-315, 360, 379, 383, 384, 386, 401-404; ii. 60.

Messŏa, part of Sparta, ii. 41.

Messŏla, t. of Messenia (Messthles), ii. 403.

Metabum, same as Metapontium, i. 399.

Metabus, i. 399.

Metagonians, i. 255, 256.

Metagōnium, prom. of Mauritania (Ras-el-Harsbak), iii. 279, 282.

Metapontium, city of Magna Græcia (Torre di Mare), i. 330, 379, 380, 398, 399, 422, 423.

Metapontus, i. 399.

Metaurus, r. of Umbria, i. 337.

——, r. of the Bruttii (Metauro), i. 383, 384.

Meteline. See Lesbos.

Metellus (Q. Metellus Pius), i. 244.

——, surnamed Balearicus. See Balearicus.

Methana, Methōne, t. and penins. near Trœzene, ii. 56.

Methōnē, city of Messenia, i. 92; ii. 36, 37.

——, c. of Macedonia, i. 508, 509.

——, c. of Magnesia, ii. 140.

——, of Thrace, ii. 140.

Methydrium, t. of Arcadia, ii. 75.

Mēthymna, city of Lesbos (Molyvo), ii. 127, 145, 390, 391, 393.

Mēthymnæeans, ii. 351, 382.

Metochi d' Hagia. See Mychus.

Mētrodōrus, of Scepsis, ii. 235, 380; iii. 202.

Mētrodōrus, disciple of Epicurus, ii. 350.

Mētropolis, t. of Thessaly, ii. 141.

——, t. of Magna Phrygia (Ballyk), ii. 332 ; iii. 43.

——, t. of Lydia, iii. 1.

Mētropolītæ, ii. 141; iii. 8.

Mētrōum, temple of the mother of the gods, iii. 20.

Mĕtūlum, t. of the Iapodes, i. 309, 483.

Mēvania, city of Umbria (Bevagna), i. 337.

Micipsa, son of Masinissa, iii. 282, 285, 286.

Micythus, i. 376.

Midaeium, c. of Phrygia Epictetus, ii. 332.

Midas, king of Magna Phrygia, i. 96; ii. 321, 326; iii. 66.

——, Phrygian name, i. 467.

Midea, t. of Bœotia, ii. 54.

——, t. of Argolis, ii. 54.

Mideia, t. of Bœotia, i. 92; ii. 110.

Midjeh. See Salmydessus.

Milan. See Mediolanum.

Milazzo. See Mylæ.

Milesian territory, i. 493.

Milesians, i. 470, 476, 490, 517; ii. 287, 291, 293, 294, 347, 349-357, 377; iii. 1, 4, 5, 37, 239.

Milētopolis, t. of Mysia, ii. 331, 382; iii. 67.

Milētopolītis, lake in Mysia (Manijas), ii. 331, 332.

Milētus, c. of Ionia, i. 492; ii. 303, 328, 333, 383; iii. 2, 4-6.

——, in Crete, ii. 200, 328; iii. 4.

Milo, i. 395.

Miltiades, ii. 90.

Milya, Milyas, distr. near Pisidia, ii. 324, 409, 410; iii. 48.

Milyæ, ii. 304, 328; iii. 49, 63.

Mimallŏnes, ii. 183.

Mimas (Karaburun), iii. 18.

Mimnermus, i. 74; iii. 2, 316.

Minæa, distr. of Arabia Felix, iii. 191.

Minæi, people of Arabia, iii. 190, 204.

Mincius, r. of Gaul (Mincio), i. 311.

Minerva, i. 66, 224, 235, 346; ii. 9, 14-16, 19, 27, 84, 108; iii. 33.

——, temple of, i. 368, 428, 433; ii. 110, 138, 142, 186, 189, 355, 367, 368, 383, 389; iii. 153, 239, 263.

——, Alæan, ii. 75.

——, Scilluntian, ii. 16.

——, Alalcomenian, ii. 110.

——, Trojan, i. 398.

——, Itonian, ii. 107, 138, 142.

——, Nedusian, ii. 37, 210.

——, Polias, ii. 84, 86.

——, Glaucopis, ii. 366.

Mingrelia. See Colchis.

Minho, r. See Minius.

Minius, r. (Minho), i. 230.

Minōa, t. of Argolis, ii. 48.

——, t. of Crete (Porto Trano), ii. 194.

——, prom. of Megaris, ii. 80.

Minōs, king of Crete, i. 76, 225, 413, 425, 430; ii. 55, 196-200, 204, 328; iii. 40, 179.

Minōtaur, ii. 197.

Minteius, same as Minyeïus.

Minthe, mtn near Pylus, ii. 17.

Minturnæ, city of Latium, i. 347, 352, 353.

Minyæ, in Triphylia, ii. 8, 21, 93, 111.

Minyeians, ii. 111.

Minyeius, Minyeïus, r. of Triphylia, ii. 10, 20, 27, 55.

Misēnum, prom. and port of Campania (Punta di Miseno), i. 93, 360, 362, 364, 368.

Misēnus, companion of Ulysses, i. 39, 364.

Mithracina, ii. 271.

Mithras, god of the Persians, the Sun, iii. 136.

Mithridates, of Pergamus, ii. 401.

——, Ctistes, king of Pontus, ii. 314.

——, Euergetes, king of Pontus, ii. 197, 198.

——, Eupator, king of Pontus, i. 22, 114, 440, 471, 472, 475-479; ii. 198, 209, 285, 286, 290, 292, 294, 304-307, 313, 314, 356, 357, 380, 387, 401, 405; iii. 13, 232.

Mithridatic war, ii. 89, 305-307, 312, 356, 386; iii. 25.

Mithridatium, citadel of the Galatæ, ii. 320.

Mithropastes, iii. 188.

Mitylenæans, i. 5, 16; ii. 366, 374, 376, 392.

Mitylene, c. of the island of Lesbos, ii. 145, 220, 365, 366, 391, 392.

Mnasalces, ii. 108.

Mnasyrium, iii. 33.

Mneyis, god of the Egyptians, iii. 241, 245.

Mnōans, ii. 287.

Moagetes, tyrant of Cibyra, ii. 410.

Moaphernes, ii. 228, 307.

Moasada, fortress of Judæa, iii. 183.

Mōchus, philosopher, iii. 173.

Modena. See Mutina.

Modra, t. of Phrygia, ii. 289.

Mœris, lake in Egypt, i. 79; iii. 223, 253, 255, 257, 258.

Mœsi, people of Thrace, i. 453, 454, 466 ; ii. 287.

Mŏlō, iii. 34, 40.

Molochath, r. of Mauritania (Muluwi), iii. 279, 281.

Molossi, Molotti, nation of Epirus, i. 427, 493, 495, 496, 499, 500, 502, 504; ii. 131, 137, 356.

Molycreia, t. of Ætolia (Xerolimne or Maurolimne), ii. 128, 160, 171, 172.

Molycrium, Rhium, same as Antirrhium, ii. 6.

Molyvo. See Methymna.

Mōmemphis, city of Egypt, iii. 241, 242.

Mōmemphitæ, iii. 241.

Momemphite nome, iii. 241.

Monarites wine, ii. 278.

Mondego. See Mundas.

Monētium, t. of the Iapodes, i. 309, 483.

Monœci Portus, in Liguria (Port Monaco), i. 300, 301.

Monœcus, Hercules, temple of, i. 301.

Monommati, i. 68, 458; iii. 108.

Monte Nero. See Ænus.

Moon, temple to the, ii. 234.

Mopsium, t. of Thessaly, ii. 146, 148.

Mopsŏpia, ancient name of Attica, ii. 87, 148.

Mopsopus, ii. 87, 148.

Mopsuhestia, t. of Cilicia, iii. 61.

Mopsus, one of the Lapithæ, ii. 148.

——, son of Mantus, ii. 148; iii. 15, 50, 59, 60.

Morea, the. See Apian land.

Mōrēna, distr. of Mysia, ii. 330.

Morgantium, t. of Sicily, i. 386, 408.

Morgētes, the, emigrate to Sicily, i. 385, 386, 407, 408.

Morimēnē, distr. of Cappadocia, ii. 278, 281, 284, 321.

Morimēni, ii. 321.

Morini, people of Gaul, i. 289, 290, 297, 298.

Mormolyca, i. 29.

Moro, t. of Lusitania (Al-Merim), i. 228.

Morys, ii. 317.

Morzeus, king of Paphlagonia, ii. 314.

Moschi, ii. 225.

Moschic mountains, i. 96; ii. 219, 226, 260, 267, 296.

Moschice, distr. of Colchis, ii. 228, 229.

Mōsēs, iii. 177, 178.

Mosynœci, people of Pontus, ii. 269, 297.

Mualitsch-Tschai. See Rhyndacus.

Mudania. See Myrleani.

Mūgilōnes, people of Germany, i. 445.

Mulius, ii. 10.

Muluwi. See Molochath.

Mūnda, metropolis of Turdetania (Mondo), i. 213, 241.

Mundas, r. of Lusitania (Mondego), i. 229.

Mūnychia, port of the Athenians, ii. 85.

Murēna, ii. 410; iii. 53.

Murviedro. See Saguntum.

Mūsæus, ii. 187; iii. 180.

Muses, the, i. 66; ii. 11, 23, 24, 183, 187.

Mūseum of Alexandria, iii. 229.

Mūsicanus, distr. in India, iii. 85, 86, 95, 106.

Mūtina, t. of Italy (Modena), i. 305, 322, 324.

Mycale, prom. of Ionia (Samsun Dagh), i. 8; ii. 376; iii. 2, 7, 10.

Mycalessus, vill. of Bœotia, ii. 96, 99, 106.

Mycēnæ, c. of Argolis, i. 329; ii. 48, 53, 54, 59, 60.

Mycēnæa, ii. 53.

Mycenæans, ii. 53, 55.

Mychus (Bay of Metochi d' Hagia), ii. 104, 122.

Mycŏnus, island (Myconi), ii. 208, 211.

Mygdones, i. 453, 506, 514; ii. 316, 330.

——, people of Mesopotamia, ii. 268; iii. 142, 157.

Mygdonia, Mygdonis, part of Mysia, i. 515; ii. 299, 332, 348.

——, part of Mesopotamia, iii. 157.

Mylæ, t. of Sicily (Milazzo), i. 401, 412.

Mylasa, c. of Caria, iii. 37-40.

Mylasians, iii. 38.

Myndia, iii. 37.

Myndii, Myndians, ii. 383; iii. 36.

Myndus, c. of Caria, ii. 383; iii. 37.

Mynēs, king of Lyrnessus, ii. 343, 384, 394.

Myonnesus, island, ii. 138, 393.

——, t. of Ionia, iii. 16, 17.

Myra, t. of Lycia, iii. 45, 47.

Myrcinus, t. of Macedonia, i. 512.

Myriandrus, t. of Syria, iii. 61.

Myrina, Amazon, ii. 298, 328, 399.

——, c. of Æolis, ii. 237, 298, 397, 399.

Myrinæans, ii. 397.

Myrleani (Mudania), ii. 330.

Myrleātis, ii. 299.

Myrleia, c. of Bithynia (Mudania), ii. 299, 315, 318.

Myrmēcium, c. of the Tauri (Yeni-kaleh), i. 477; ii. 222.

Myrmidons, ii. 50, 57, 132, 136.

——, tragedy of Æschylus, ii. 390.

Myrōn, statuary, iii. 7.

Myrrinūs, vill. of Attica, ii. 90.

Myrsilus, historian, i. 93; ii. 382.

——, tyrant of Mitylene, ii. 391.

Myrsinus, t. of Elis, ii. 12, 13.

Myrtōan Sea, i. 187, 496, 518, 519; ii. 6, 49, 57.

Myrtūntium, t. of Elis, ii. 13.

——, estuary near Leucada, ii. 171.

Myscellus, Achæan, founder of Crotona, i. 394, 406, 407; ii. 73.

Mysi, or Mysians, i. 9, 195, 453, 454, 457, 460, 461, 466, 468, 488; ii. 277, 287, 302, 316-319, 389, 402, 407; iii. 27, 38, 63, 67, passim.

——, around Olympus, ii. 319, 326, 330.

——, tragedy of Sophocles, ii. 32.

Mysia (Karasi), i. 17, 202; ii. 32, 287, 298, 299, 314, 316, 317, 326-332, 386, 401, 403, 404, 407; iii. 67.

——, Abrettēnē, see Abrettēnē, ii. 330, 332.

——, Olympii, ii. 326.

Mysian Bosporus, ii. 318.

——, Olympus, iii. 30.

Mysius, r. of Mysia, ii. 390.

Mysos, the beech tree, ii. 326, 327.

Mytilene. See Lesbos.

Myūs, c. of Caria (Derekoi), ii. 335; iii. 2, 6.

——, Hormus, port of Egypt on the Arabian Gulf (Suffange-el-Bahri), i. 178 ; iii. 193, 211, 213, 260, 261.

Nabatæa, distr. of Arabia, iii. 204.

Nabatæans, iii. 177, 189, 204, 209-211, 214.

Nabiani, people inhabiting the Caucasus, ii. 239.

Nabocodrŏsor, iii. 75.

Nabrissa, city of Bætica. See Nebrissa.

Nabūrianus, mathematician, iii. 146.

Nacoleia, t. of Phrygia Epictetus, ii. 332.

Nagidus, t. of Cilicia, iii. 52, 69.

Nahr-Damur. See Tamyras.

Nahr-el-Asy. See Orontes.

Nahr-el-Kelb. See Lycus.

Nahr-Ibrahim. See Adonis.

Naïs, ii. 375.

Namnetæ, people of Aquitania (capital Nantes), i. 283.

Nanfio. See Anaphe.

Nanno, poem of Mimnermus, iii. 2, 3.

Nantuātæ, an Alpine race, i. 303.

Napata, city of Ethiopia, iii. 268.

Napē, t. near Methymna, ii. 127.

Napitinus, Gulf of, i. 379.

Naples. See Neapolis.

——, Bay of. See Crater.

Nar, r. of Umbria (Nera), i. 337, 349.

Narbōn, the Narbonnaise (Narbonne), c. of Gaul, i. 159, 160, 184, 265-286, 302, 310.

Narcissus, ii. 96.

Narnia, r. of Dalmatia (Narni), i. 337.

Narōn, c. of Umbria (Narenta), i. 484, 487.

Narthacium, t. of Thessaly, ii. 136.

Narthēcis, island, iii. 7.

Narycus, t. of the Opuntian Locrians, ii. 126.

Nasamōnes, race of Africa, i. 198; iii. 291, 294.

Nasica, Cornelius Scipio, i. 484.

Natison, r. near Aquileia, i. 319.

Nauclus, son of Codrus, iii. 2.

Naucratis, c. of Egypt, iii. 239, 242, 250, 252.

Naulochus, t. of Mœsia, i. 490; ii. 145.

Naupactus, c. of the Ozolean Locrians (Lepanto), ii. 127, 159.

Nauplia, c. of Argolis, ii. 48, 54, 55.

Nauplius, son of Neptune, ii. 48.

Nauportus, c. of the Taurisci. See Pamportus, i. 482.

Naustathmus, ii. 360, 363, 364, 385.

——, port of the Cyrenaic, iii. 294.

Naxos, island (Naxia), ii. 208, 210.

——, c. of Sicily, i. 403-406, 412, 414.

Nea, vill. (see Enea and Ænea), in the district of Troy, ii. 371.

Neæethus, r. of Magna Grecia (Nieto), i. 394.

Neandria, t. of the Troad, ii. 373, 375.

Neandris, ii. 189.

Neanthēs, of Cyzicus, i. 71.

Neapolis, c. of the Tauric Chersonese, i. 479.

——, c. of Macedonia (Kavala), i. 512, 513.

——, c. of the Samians on the coast of Ephesus, iii. 10.

——, c. of Pontus (Mersivan), ii. 311.

——, c. of the Carthaginians, iii. 288, 289.

——, c. of Campania (Naples), i. 34, 202, 365, 366, 369, 377.

——, same as Leptis, iii. 289.

Neapolitans, i. 39, 368, 369.

Neapolitis, same as the Halys, ii. 311.

Nearchus, i. 109, 119; iii. 74, 80-85, 88, 100, 101, 114, 115, 120, 122, 127-129, 132, 187, 188.

Nebrissa (Lebrixa), i. 211, 215.

Nebrodes, mtns, i. 415.

Necropolis, suburb of Alexandria, iii. 230, 231, 236.

Necyomanteis, iii. 180.

Nĕda, r. of Peloponnesus, ii. 17, 22, 24, 26, 37.

Nĕdōn, r. of Laconia, ii. 28, 37.

——, vill. of Messenia, razed by Teleclus, ii. 37.

Nedūsian Minerva, temple of, ii. 37.

Negra, iii. 218.

Negrana, c. of Arabia, iii. 212.

Negrani, iii. 212.

Negropont. See Eubœa.

Neis, ii. 394.

Nēïum, in the isl. of Ithaca, ii. 164.

Neleïdæ, i. 398; ii. 35.

Nēleus, father of Nestor, ii. 7, 17, 26, 27.

——, founder of Miletus, iii. 2, 4.

——, son of Coriscus, ii. 378, 379.

——, r. of Eubœa, ii. 157.

Nēlia, t. of Magnesia, ii. 139.

Nemausus, city of Gaul (Nîmes), i. 267, 268, 278, 279, 302.

Nĕmĕa, r. near Corinth, ii. 66.

——, t. of Argolis, ii. 60.

Nemean games, ii. 60.

——, lion, ii. 60.

Nemesis, statue of, at Rhamnusia, ii. 87, 90.

——, Adrastea, temple of, ii. 348.

Nemōssus, head of the Arverni, i. 284.

Nĕmus, temple of Diana near Aricia, i. 355.

Nemydia, cognomen of Diana, ii. 14.

Neochori. See Argos, Amphilochian.

Neoclēs, father of Epicurus, iii. 9.

Neocōmītæ, i. 317.

Neōn, t. in the vicinity of Parnassus, ii. 143.

Neon-teichos, ii. 396.

Neoptolemus, son of Achilles, ii. 119, 120, 140, 343.

——, general of Mithridates, i. 472.

——, writer of glosses, ii. 350.

——, tower of, i. 469.

Nepheris, fortress of the Carthaginians, iii. 287.

Nĕpita, t. of Etruria (Nepi), i. 335.

Neptune, i. 32, 53, 69, 342; ii. 6, 17, 48, 70, 72, 211, 335, 367.

——, temples of, ii. 16, 40, 55, 69, 71, 109, 154, 213; iii. 7, 230.

——, Asphalian, i. 90.

Neptune, Heliconian, ii. 69; iii. 10.

——, Isthmian, ii. 49, 63.

——, Samian, ii. 16-19.

——, Ægæan, temple of, ii. 98.

Nera. See Nar.

Nēritum, mtn of Ithaca, ii. 162-164.

Nēritus, t. of Leucas, i. 92; ii. 161.

Nĕrium, Cape, prom. of Spain (Cape Finisterre), i. 206, 230.

Nero, Monte. See Ænus.

Nēroassus, fortress of Cappadocia, ii. 281.

Nervii, people of Germany, i. 289.

Nēsæa, distr. of Hyrcania, ii. 243, 246, 271.

Nēsæan horses, ii. 265.

Nessōn, Thessalian, ii. 149.

——, harbour of, in Thessaly, ii. 131, 144, 146, 149.

Nessus, centaur, ii. 127, 160.

Nestor, son of Neleus, i. 14, 61, 330, 398; ii. 7, 8, 10, 11, 14, 16, 18-20, 22-28, 30, 31, 36, 47, 132, 155, 210; iii. 2.

——, Stoic, iii. 58.

——, Academician, the preceptor of Marcellus, iii. 59.

Nestus, r. of Thrace (Karasu or Mesta), i. 496, 512, 513, 515.

Netium (Noja), i. 431.

Nibarus, mtn of Armenia, ii. 268, 273.

Nicæa, c. of Bithynia (Isnik), i. 202; ii. 316, 318, 347.

——, c. of the Massilians (Nice), i. 269, 275.

——, c. of Locris, ii. 127, 129.

——, c. of India, iii. 92.

——, daughter of Antipater, the wife of Lysimachus, ii. 318.

Nicander, iii. 273.

Nicaria. See Icaria.

Nicator. See Seleucus, ii. 264.

Nicatorium, mtn of Assyria, iii. 144.

Nice. See Nicæa.

Nicēphorium, grove of Pergamus, ii. 400.

Nicēphorium, t. of the Mygdoni of Mesopotamia (Haran), iii. 157.

Nicias, tyrant of Cos, iii. 36.

Nicium, c. of Egypt, iii. 236.

Nicolaus, of Damascus, iii. 118.

Nicomēdēs, king of Bithynia, ii. 313; iii. 21.

——, son of Prusias, ii. 401.

Nicomēdia, c. of Bithynia (Ismid or Iskimid), ii. 171, 289, 315, 347.

Niconia, t. of the Tyregetæ, i. 469.

Nicopolis, c. of Epirus, i. 497-499; ii. 159.

——, c. of Lesser Armenia, ii. 305.

——, c. of Cilicia, iii. 61.

——, c. of Egypt, iii. 230, 231, 237, 238.

Nicostrata, mother of Evander, i. 343.

Nicyrus, iii. 36.

Nieto. See Neæthus.

Nigrētes, Nigrītæ, people of Africa, i. 198; iii. 277, 280.

Nile, r. of Egypt, i. 36, 45-47, 50, 56-58, 60, 82, 101, 102, 129, 130, 137, 148, 149, 163, 171, 172, 178, 179, 191, 196, 410, 416, 458; ii. 219, 220, 255; iii. 73, 74, 82, 84, 86-88, 96, 173, 174, 177, 189, 194, 195, 210, 211, 217-226, 228, 241-248, 257, 263, 266, 270-276, et passim.

——, cataracts of, i. 60.

——, mouths, i. 190.

——, Canopic mouth, i. 101, 129, 130, 137; iii. 237, 238.

——, Pelusiac mouth, iii. 53, 177, 220, 223, 226, 239, 240.

Nile, the Blue. See Astapus.

Nilus, tract of Ethiopia, iii. 200.

Nîmes. See Nemausus.

Nineveh, iii. 142, 143.

Ninias, t. of Dalmatia, i. 484.

Ninus, king of Assyria, i. 129; iii. 143.

——, c. of Assyria, i. 129; ii. 274; iii. 140, 143.

Niobē, wife of Amphion, ii. 36, 326, 337.

Niobē, tragedy of Æsehylus, ii. 337.

Niphates, mtn of Armenia (Nepat-Learn), ii. 261, 263, 268, 270.

Nīsa, t. of Bœotia, ii. 98, 99.

——, of Megaris, ii. 99.

Nisæa, port of Megara, ii. 4, 55, 80-82, 84.

Nisibis, c. of the Mygdonians of Mesopotamia, ii. 261, 268; iii. 142, 157.

Nisibin or Netzid. See Nisibis.

Nisus, father of Scylla, ii. 55, 81.

Nisyrus, island, ii. 212-214; iii. 34.

——, t. of the island of, ii. 213.

——, t. of Carpathus, ii. 214.

Nitiobriges, people of Aquitania (Agénois), i. 284.

Nitriote nome, iii. 242.

Noarus, r. of Illyria, i. 483, 488.

Nocera. See Terina.

——, Camellaria, and Nocera de' Pagani. See Nuceria.

Noiga, t. of the Asturi, i. 250.

Noja. See Netium.

Nola, i. 367, 370.

Nomades, Numidæ (Wanderers), i. 51, 198, 441, 461; ii. 231, 233, 240, 299, 302, 352; iii. 166, 194, 197, 198, 205, 212.

Nomentana Via, i. 339, 354.

Nomentum, i. 338.

Nora, ii. 281.

Noreia, c. of Cisalpine Gaul (Friesach in Steiermark), i. 319.

Norici, Taurisci Norici, i. 306, 307, 310, 448.

Northern Ocean, i. 451, 452.

Nŏtium, coast and promontory of Chios, iii. 18.

Notu-ceras, promontory of Ethiopia, iii. 200.

Nŏtus, wind, i. 45, 97.

Novum-comum, t. of Cisalpine Gaul, i. 317.

Nūbæ, people inhabiting the Nile, iii. 219, 266.

Nūcĕria, c. of Umbria (Nocera Camellaria), i. 337.

——, c. of Campania (Nocera de' Pagani), i. 367, 370, 374.

Numa Pompilius, i. 338, 339.

Numantia, c. of Spain, i. 229, 243, 244, 439.

Numantians, the, i. 243.

Numitor, king of Alba-longa, i. 340.

Nycteus, father of Antiopa, ii. 97.

——, cave, iii. 164.

Nymphæum, c. of the Tauric Chersonese, i. 476.

——, prom. of Mt Athos (Cape St. George), i. 512.

——, rock near Apollonia, i. 486.

Ny̆sa, vill. of Bœotia, ii. 99.

Nysa or Nysaïs, distr. of Lydia, ii. 345, 408.

——, c. of Caria, iii. 24-27, 43.

——, c. and mtn of India, iii. 76.

——, mtn of Thrace, iii. 76.

Nysæi or Nysæans, people of India, iii. 76, 90.

Nysaeis, in Caria, ii. 335.

Nysaïs, distr. of Lydia. See Nysa.

Obelisks, iii. 245, 262.

Obidiacēni, a Mæotic race, ii. 223.

Obodas, king of the Nabatæi, iii. 211-213.

Obulco (Porcuna), i. 213, 241.

Ocalea, t. of Bœotia, ii. 106, 107.

Ocean, i. 4-6, 33, 38, 39, 53, 68, 73, 74, 111, 143, et passim.

——, Northern, i. 115.

——, Western (the Atlantic), i. 87.

——, Eastern (Bay of Bengal), i. 179.

Ocelum, t. of Cisalpine Gaul (Uxeau or Ucello), i. 268, 323.

Ochē, name of Eubœa, ii. 152.

Ochē, mtn of Eubœa (Mt St. Elias), ii. 152, 153.

Ochus, r. of Bactriana and Hyrcania, ii. 243-245, 251, 254, 255.

Ochyrōma, citadel of Ialysus, iii. 33.

Ocra, mtn, i. 300, 308, 309, 314, 482.

Ocricli, t. of Umbria (Otricoli), i. 336, 337.

Octavia, sister of Augustus, iii. 59.

Ocypodæ, iii. 108.

Odeium, theatre of Pericles at Athens, ii. 87.

Oderzo. See Opitergium.

Odēssus, t. of Mœsia (Varna), i. 490, 516; ii. 145.

Odius, leader of the Halizoni, ii. 297-299.

Odomantes, people of Macedonia, i. 514.

Odomantis, district of Armenia, ii. 269.

Odrysæ, people of Thrace, i. 5, 16.

Odryssēs, r. of Mysia, ii. 299.

Odysseia. See Ulyssea.

Odysseus. See Ulysses.

Œantheia, t. of the Ozolian Locrians, ii. 128.

Œaso, i. 242.

Œchalia, c. of Eubœa, ii. 156.

——, c. of Ætolia, ii. 156.

——, c. of Arcadia, afterwards Andania, ii. 10, 11, 23, 24, 37, 156.

——, two cities of Thessaly, ii. 142, 156.

——, the taking of, poem of Homer, iii. 9.

Œdanēs, r. of India, iii. 118.

Œdipus, ii. 64.

Œneiadæ, city of Thessaly, ii. 137.

Œneus, father of Deianira, i. 64; ii. 170, 174, 175.

Œniadæ, c. of Ætolia, ii. 137, 159, 169, 171.

——, lake of the, in Ætolia, ii. 171.

Œnoa, fortress of the Corinthians, ii. 63, 105.

Œnoanda, c. of Lycia (Urludscha), ii. 410.

Œnoë, t. of Attica, ii. 57, 67.

——, t. of Elis, ii. 9.

——, t. in the isl. of Icaria, iii. 10.

Œnomaus, king of Elis, ii. 31.

Œnōnē, wife of Paris, ii. 360.

Œnōnē, ancient name of Ægina, ii. 57.

——, two demi of Attica, ii. 57.

Œnoparas, r. of Syria (Afreen), iii. 164.

Œnops, ii. 375.

Œnōtri, Œnotrians, Œnotrides, ancient inhabitants of Lucania, i. 376, 377, 379, 380, 386, 399.

Œnōtria, i. 313, 379, 400.

Œnōtrian kings, i. 383.

Œnōtrides, islands, i. 376, 387.

Œta, mtn, i. 505; ii. 4, 114-116, 128-132, 135, 147, 158, 160.

Œtæa, distr. of Thessaly, ii. 123, 132, 136, 160.

Œtæan hellebore, ii. 116.

Œtæi, people of Greece, ii. 114, 158, 386.

Œtylus, t. of Laconia, ii. 35, 36.

Œum, castle of, i. 95.

Ofanto. See Aufidus.

Ogyges, ii. 68.

Ogygia, ancient name of Bœotia, i. 38; ii. 101.

Ogyium, mtn, i. 459.

Ogyris, isl. of the Red Sea, iii. 187, 188.

Oïsci. See Vivisci.

Olane, citadel of Armenia, ii. 270.

Olba, t. of Cilicia, iii. 55.

Olbia, city of the Massilians (Eoube), i. 269, 275.

——, c. of Pamphylia (Tschariklar), iii. 48, 49.

——, c. situated on the Borysthenes, i. 470.

Oleastrum, t. of Spain, i. 239.

Olĕnian rock, mtn of Elis, ii. 12-14, 27, 74.

Olenii, ii. 71.

Olĕnus (Olĕnē?), c. of Achaia, ii. 69, 71-74, 160.

——, c. of Ætolia, ii. 72, 160, 172.

Olgassys, mtn of Paphlagonia, ii. 313, 314.

Oliarus, one of the Cyclades (Antiparos), ii. 208.

Oligasys, name of the Paphlagonians, ii. 302.

Olizōn, t. of Magnesia, ii. 139, 140.

Olmeius, r. of Bœotia, ii. 101, 108.

Olmiæ, prom. of the Bay of Corinth, ii. 63, 105.

Oloossōn, t. of Thessaly, ii. 143, 145.

Olophyxis, t. of Macedonia, i. 512, 513.

Olūris, Olūra, t. of Messenia, ii. 24.

Olympēne, distr. of Mysia, ii. 332.

Olympēni, ii. 319.

Olympia, i. 409; ii. 5, 8, 14-16, 28, 30-33, 45, 61, 76, 176.

Olympic Games, i. 391, 395, 498; ii. 29-31, 34, 365; iii. 32.

Olympium, temple of Jupiter at Athens, ii. 87, 97.

Olympus, inventor of the flute, ii. 186, 334.

——, c. of Lycia (Tschiraly), iii. 45, 48.

——, mtn of Lycia, i. 40, 41.

——, mtn and fortress of Cilicia, iii. 54.

——, of Crete, ii. 186.

——, mtn of Cyprus, iii. 69.

——, mtn of Pisatis, ii. 32.

——, mtn of Thessaly, i. 94, 311, 506-508; ii. 29, 32, 131, 145-147, 186, 272.

——, mtn of Macedonia, ii. 378.

——, mtn of Mysia (Keschisch-Dagh), ii. 186, 316, 317, 319, 327, 329, 330.

Olynthus, c. of Macedonia, i. 182, 506, 511; ii. 103, 154.

Olysipo, c. of Lusitania, i. 228.

Olyssa, t. of Crete, ii. 200.

Omanus, god of the Persians, ii. 246; iii. 137.

Ombrica (Ombria), i. 324, 325, 336-338, 349.

Ombrici, Ombri, people of Italy (Umbrians), i. 319, 322, 323, 325, 326, 337, 338, 357, 372; ii. 58, 246; iii. 137.

Omphale, wife of Hercules, i. 326.

——, tragedy of Ion, i. 94.

Omphaliōn, ii. 39.

Onchēsmus, port of Epirus (Santi Quaranta), i. 497.

Onchēstus, t. of Bœotia, ii. 106, 107, 109.

Oneia, mtns in Megaris, ii. 62, 82.

Onēsicritus, i. 109; ii. 253; iii. 80-87, 93, 95, 100, 102, 106, 112-114, 133.

Onesii, hot-springs of the, in Aquitania, i. 284.

Onŏba, t. of Bætica (Gibraleon), i. 215, 255.

Onomarchus, leader of the Phocæans, ii. 119.

Onugnathus, peninsula of Laconia, ii. 41.

Ophelas (Apellas?), voyage of, iii. 276.

Ophienses, people of Ætolia, ii. 160, 179.

Ophiōdēs, isl. in the Arabian Gulf (Zemorget), iii. 193.

Ophiogeneis, ii. 348.

Ophiūssa, same as the isl. of Rhodes, iii. 31.

——, t. of the Tyregetæ, i. 469.

——, isl. near Spain, i. 251.

Ophlimus, mtn of Pontus, ii. 306.

Ophrynium, t. of the Troad, ii. 357.

Opici, people of Campania, i. 360, 372; iii. 32.

Opis, c. of Assyria, i. 124; ii. 271; iii. 146, 147.

Opistholepria, part of Ephesus, iii. 3.

Opitergium, t. of Cisalpine Gaul (Oderzo), i. 319.

Opoeis, same as Opus, ii. 125.

Opsicella (Ocella?), t. of Cantabria, i. 236.

Opuntii. See Locri in Elis.

Opuntian Gulf, ii. 114, 125, 126.

Opūs, c. of the Locrians, i. 95; ii. 125, 126.

Orange. See Arausio.

Orbēlus, mtn of Macedonia (Egrisou-dagh), i. 505.

Orbis, r. of Gaul (the Orbe), i. 272.

Orcaorci, ii. 320, 321, 332.

Orchēni, sect of the Chaldæan astronomers, iii. 146.

Orchistēnē, distr. of Armenia, ii. 268.

Orchomĕnia, ii. 93, 101.

Orchomĕnii, ii. 93, 111-113.

Orchomenus, c. of Bœotia (Scripa), ii. 10, 101, 107, 111-113, 124.

——, Minyeian, ii. 20, 55, 111.

——, c. of Arcadia, ii. 10, 39, 75.

——, c. of Eubœa, ii. 113.

Oreitæ, ii. 152; iii. 120, 124.

Orestæ, people of Epirus, i. 499; ii. 137.

——, in Macedonia, i. 505, 508.

Orestes, i. 499; ii. 68, 93, 279, 281, 339.

——, tragedy of Euripides, ii. 60.

Orestia, part of Macedonia, i. 514.

Orestias, distr. of Epirus, i. 499, 500.

Orestis, distr. of Macedonia, i. 505.

Oretani, people of Spain, i. 209, 212, 228, 234, 235, 243, 245.

Orētania, i. 210, 228, 243.

Oreto. See Oria.

Oreus, c. of Eubœa (Orio), i. 94; ii. 152, 153.

Oreus-Histiæa, ii. 152.

Orgās, r. of Phrygia, ii. 333.

Oria, c. of Spain (Oreto), i. 229.

——, vill. of Eubœa, ii. 152.

Orīcum, t. of Illyria, i. 486.

Oriōn, ii. 97, 152.

——, constellation, i. 5.

Orithyia, i. 452.

Orleans. See Genabum.

Ormenium, Orminium, t. of Thessaly, ii. 134, 139, 142, 143, 146.

Ormenus, Ormenides, ii. 142, 143.

Orminium. See Ormĕnium.

Ornĕæ, t. near Corinth, ii. 58, 59, 66, 347.

——, vill. of Argolis, ii. 58, 59.

Ornĕates, Priapus, ii. 66.

Ornithōpŏlis, in Phœnicia, iii. 173.

Oroatis, r. of Persia (the Tab), iii. 129, 132.

Orobiæ, t. of Eubœa, ii. 98, 152.

Orōdes, king of the Parthians, iii. 97.

Orontēs, r. of Syria (El-Asy), i. 416; iii. 53, 61, 162-165, 170, 177.

——, king of Armenia, ii. 273.

Orōpia, ii. 79.

Orōpii, ii. 90.

Orōpus, c. of Bœotia, i. 102, 103; ii. 79, 90, 92, 96.

Orospeda, mtns of Spain (Sierra de Toledo), i. 241, 243, 245.

Orpheus, Thracian, i. 508, 513; ii. 187; iii. 180.

Orphic ceremonies, ii. 187.

——, arts, ii. 192.

Orthagoras, iii. 187.

Orthagŏria, c. of Thrace, i. 516.

Orthanēs, god of the Athenians, ii. 348.

Orthē, citadel of Thessaly, ii. 143, 144.

Orthopolis, t. of Macedonia, i. 514.

Orthōsia, c. of Syria (Ortosa), iii. 53, 167, 169, 171, 177.

——, c. of Caria, iii. 26.

Ortilochus, father of Diocles, ii. 46.

Ortōn, port of the Frentani (Ortona-à-Mare), i. 359, 360.

Ortona. See Orthosia.

Ortōnium, i. 359.

Ortospana, c. of the Paropamisadæ (Candahar), ii. 249; iii. 124.

Ortygia, nurse of Latona, iii. 11.

——, grove near Ephesus, iii. 11.

——, same as Delos, ii. 210, 211.

——, isl. and part of the city of Syracuse (Island of St. Marcian), i. 35, 92, 408, 409.

Osca, c. of Spain (Huesca), i. 242.

Osci, people of Campania, i. 346, 352, 360, 367.

Osimo. See Auxumon.

Osiris, iii. 242, 243, 247, 253, 259.

Osismii, people of Gaul, i. 291.

Ossa, mtn of Thessaly, i. 40, 94, 96, 311, 507; ii. 130, 131, 139, 146-148, 272.

Ossa, mtn of Pisatis, ii. 32.

Ossŏnŏba, c. of Spain, i. 215.

Ostia, c. of Latium, i. 218, 325, 329, 334, 335, 339, 344, 345, 348.

Ostimii (al. Ostiæi, Ostidamnii, Timii), people of Gaul, i. 99, 101, 291.

Osuna. See Usor.

Othia, ii. 12.

Othryadas, a Lacedæmonian, ii. 58.

Othryoneus, ii. 367.

Othrys, mtn of Thessaly (Mt Gura), ii. 32, 134, 135, 138.

Otranto. See Hydrus.

Otreus, ii. 318.

Otricoli. See Ocricli.

Otrœa, t. of Bithynia, ii. 318.

Otus, Cyllenian, ii. 9, 167.

Oxeiæ islands, ii. 169, 170.

Oxus, r. of Bactriana (Gihon), i. 113; ii. 240, 243, 251-255.

Oxyartes, ii. 254.

Oxyathrēs, brother of Darius Codomannus, ii. 291.

Oxybii, or Oxybian Ligurians, i. 276, 301.

Oxybius, port in Liguria, i. 276.

Oxylus, king of the Ætolians, ii. 3, 30, 33, 77, 176.

Oxynia, t. of Thessaly, i. 501.

Oxyrynchus, city of Egypt (Bekneseh), iii. 257.

Ozolæ. See Locri.

Paches, Athenian commander, ii. 366.

Pachynus, prom. of Sicily (Cape Passaro), i. 160, 186, 187, 400-403, 411, 421; ii. 41.

Pacorus, leader of the Parthians, iii. 159, 163.

Pactōlus, r. of Lydia, ii. 303, 353, 403.

Pactya, c. of the Thracian Chersonese, i. 517, 518.

Pactyas, mtn, iii. 7, 21.

Padua. See Patavium.

Padus. See Po.

Pæŏnia, i. 488, 489, 504, 505, 509, 512-514; ii. 131.

——, mtns, i. 43, 481, 496.

——, nations, i. 485.

Pæŏnians, Pæones, people of Macedonia, i. 9, 489, 495, 496, 506, 508, 514, 515; ii. 383, 394.

Pæsēni, ii. 349.

Pæstum, Gulf of, i. 373.

Pæstus, c. of Lucania, i. 373.

Pæsus, t. of the Troad, ii. 349; iii. 5.

——, r. of the Troad (Beiram-dere), ii. 349.

Pagæ, Pēgæ, t. of Megaris (Liba-dostani), ii. 4, 63, 79, 82, 92, 105.

Pagasæ, t. of Magnesia, ii. 139.

Pagasitic Gulf, in Thessaly, ii. 140, 142.

Pagræ, fortress of Syria (Baghrus), iii. 163.

Paitschin. See Pedasus.

Palacium, t. of the Tauric Chersonese, i. 479.

Palacus, i. 471, 475.

Palæa, t. of Mysia, ii. 387.

——, t. of Cyprus, iii. 69.

Palæbyblus, c. of Phœnicia, iii. 170.

Palæopolis, the old city where the Emporitæ dwelt, i. 240.

Palæpaphus, c. of Cyprus, iii. 70.

Palæpharsalus, t. of Thessaly, ii. 133; iii. 233.

Palæphatus, ii. 299, 300.

Palærus, t. of Acarnania (Porto Fico), ii. 159, 171.

Palæscēpsis, t. of the Troad, ii. 371, 372, 375, 376.

Palæ-tyrus, t. of Phœnicia, iii. 173.

Palamēdēs, son of Nauplius, ii. 48.

——, tragedy of Euripides, ii. 186.

Palatium, hill of Rome, i. 348, 351.

Paleis, t. of Cephallenia, ii. 166, 167.

Palencia. See Pallantia.

Paleocastro. See Eretria and Thronium.

Palermo. See Panormus.

Palestine, iii. 204.

Palestrina. See Præneste.

Palibothra, Palimbothra, c. of India (Patelputer), i. 109; iii. 79, 80, 90, 97, 118.

Palibothrus, iii. 97.

Palici, in Sicily, i. 416.

Palinthus, sepulchre of Danaus, ii. 52.

Palinurus, prom. of Lucania, i. 376.

Paliurus, t. of the Cyrenaic, iii. 294.

Pallantia, t. of Spain (Palencia), i. 243.

Pallas, son of Pandion, ii. 81.

Pallēne, peninsula of Macedonia, i. 510-512; ii. 154, 299.

Palma, t. of the Baleares, i. 251.

Palmys, son of Hippotion, ii. 317.

Paltus, t. of Syria, iii. 130, 167.

Palus. See Mæotis.

Pambœotia, festival, ii. 108.

Pambuk-Kalessi. See Hierapolis.

Pamisus, r. of Messenia (Pirnatza), i. 403; ii. 28, 37, 38, 45.

——, r. of Laconia, ii. 38.

——, r. of Elis, ii. 7, 16, 38.

Pampeluna. See Pompelon.

Pamphylia (Tekiah), i. 190, 194; ii. 244, 325, 385; iii. 27, 28, 44-55, 59, 61, 68, 73.

——, cities, ii. 324.

——, Sea of, i. 183, 189; ii. 325; iii. 68.

——, Gulf of, i. 189.

Pamphylians, i. 196; ii. 304; iii. 63.

Pamportus, t. of the Taurisci. See Nauportus, i. 309.

Pan, worshipped by the Mendesii, iii. 240.

——, in Meroë, iii. 271.

Panænus, ii. 29.

Panætius, Stoic, iii. 33, 60.

Panaro. See Scultanna.

Panchæa, i. 58, 459.

Pandarus, king of the Lycians, ii. 317, 344, 346.

——, worshipped at Pinara, iii. 46, 47.

Pandataria, island (Vento Tiene), i. 185, 347.

Pandiōn, father of Lycus, ii. 328.

——, king of India, iii. 49, 74.

Pandionidæ, ii. 81.

Pandōra, mother of Deucalion, ii. 149.

——, name of Southern Thessaly, ii. 149.

Pandosia, c. of the Bruttii, i. 382.

——, c. of Thesprotia, i. 382, 497.

Paneium, temple of Pan, at Anaphlystus, ii. 89.

——, at Alexandria, iii. 231.

Pangæum, mtn of Macedonia, i. 512, 515; iii. 66.

Pangani, ii. 239.

Panhellenes, ii. 50.

Panionian festival, sacrifices, ii. 69.

Paniōnium (Ischanli), iii. 10.

Panna, t. of Samnium, i. 371.

Pannōnia, i. 483; iii. 10.

Pannonii, Pannonians, i. 309, 448, 482, 483, 487.

Panŏpeis, ii. 121, 123.

Panŏpeus, t. of Phocis, ii. 113, 122, 123, 124.

Panōpolis, t. of Egypt, iii. 258.

Panormus, t. of Sicily (Palermo), i. 401, 411.

——, t. of Epirus (Panormo), i. 486, 497.

——, port of Ephesus, iii. 11.

Pans, with wedge-shaped heads, i. 109; ii. 186.

Pantalaria. See Corcyra, Cossura.

Pantaleōn, son of Omphalion, ii. 39.

Pantano, l' Osteria del. See Gabii.

Panticapæans, ii. 222.

Panticapæum (Kertsch), i. 472, 476-478.

——, temple of Æsculapius at, i. 114; ii. 221.

Panxani. See Pangani.

Papa, Cape. See Araxus.

Paphlagonia, i. 96, 202, 475; ii. 18, 285, 287, 289, 290, 297, 301, 314, 319, 329.

Paphlagonian names, ii. 301.

Paphlagonians, i. 195, 279, 291, 440, 458, 476; ii. 18, 302, 304, 310, 313, 314.

Paphos, c. of Cyprus, i. 65; ii. 13; iii. 68, 70, 71.

——, Palæpaphos, iii. 70, 71.

Parachelōïtæ, in Thessaly, ii. 136.

——, in Ætolia, ii. 136.

Parachelōïtis, distr. of Ætolia, ii. 169.

Parachoathras, mtn of Media, ii. 245, 249, 260, 267.

Paradeisus, t. of Cœle-Syria, iii. 170.

Parætacæ, Parætacēni, a people of Media, ii. 261, 264; iii. 135, 142, 146, 153.

Parætacēne, i. 123; iii. 124, 132, 152.

Parætŏnium, port of Marmara (El-Baretun), i. 64; iii. 235, 253, 259, 294.

Paralus, founder of Clazomenæ, iii. 3.

Parapomisus, ii. 245, 248; iii. 78, 89, 124-126.

Parapotamia, Parapotamii, t. of Phocis, ii. 101, 113, 123, 124.

——, distr. of Syria, iii. 166.

Parasōpia, distr. of Bœotia, ii. 97, 103.

Parasōpias, in Thessaly, ii. 136.

Parasōpii, in Bœotia, ii. 103.

——, vill. of Thessaly, ii. 66.

Parati, people of Sardinia, i. 334.

Pareisactus, iii. 230.

Parianē, ii. 350.

Pariani, ii. 347, 348, 374.

Parii, Parians, inhabitants of the island of Paros, i. 484; ii. 210, 349.

Paris (Alexander), i. 65, 274; ii. 360, 376.

Parisa, ii. 235.

Parisades, i. 476, 477.

Parisii, people of Gaul, i. 290.

Parisus, r. of Pannonia, i. 482.

Parium, c. of Mysia (Kamaraes or Kemer), i. 518; ii. 340, 348-351.

——, in the Propontis, ii. 210.

Parma, t. of Cisalpine Gaul, i. 322.

Parmĕnides, i. 143, 375.

Parmenio, ii. 272; iii. 125.

Parmesans, i. 323.

Parmesus, ii. 108.

Parnassii, ii. 121.

Parnassus, i. 40, 311, 505; ii. 2, 62, 67, 93, 105, 114-116, 121, 123, 125, 129, 143, 158, 195.

Parnēs, mtn of Attica, ii. 90.

Parni, Aparni, ii. 241, 244, 248.

Paropamisadæ, iii. 77, 82, 124-128.

Paropamisus. See Parapomisus.

Parōræa, distr. of Epirus, i. 498.

Parōræi, people of Epirus, i. 499.

Parorbelia, distr. of Macedonia, i. 514.

Parōreatæ, people of Triphylia, ii. 19.

Parōreius. See Phrygia, iii. 43.

Paros (Bara), i. 332, 484; ii. 66, 208, 210, 211.

Parrhasii, people of Arcadia, ii. 7, 75, 241.

Parrhasius, the painter, iii. 14.

Parsii, same as Parrhasii.

Parthenia, same as Samos, ii. 168; iii. 8.

Partheniæ, i. 424-426.

Parthenias, r. of Elis, ii. 32.

Parthĕnium, mtn of Arcadia (Partheni), ii. 76.

——, prom. of the Tauric Chersonese, i. 474.

——, vill. of the Cimmerian Bosporus, i. 474, 477; ii. 222.

——, temple of Diana in the Tauric Chersonese, i. 474.

Parthenius, r. of Samos, see Imbrasus, ii. 168.

——, r. ii. 287-290, 351.

——, mtn, ii. 58, 76.

Parthenōn, temple of Minerva, in the Acropolis, ii. 84, 86.

Parthenopē, t. of Campania, iii. 32.

——, one of the Sirens, i. 34, 39.

——, tomb of, i. 365.

Parthi, Parthyæi, Parthians, i. 18, 22, 195, 196, 441; ii. 216, 241-245, 250-255, 263-277; iii. 97, 124-126, 131, 135, 136, 152, 159, et passim.

Parthi, Histories of, i. 178; iii. 73.

Parthia, ii. 246, 250, 251, 262, 264-274; iii. 124, 128, 131, 141, 152, 153.

Parthian autocrat, Labienus, iii. 39.

Parthiene, ii. 250.

Parthini, people of Illyria, i. 500.

Parus, one of the Liburnian islands. See Pharus.

Paryadrēs, mtn of Armenia (Kerasun), ii. 226, 260, 267, 269, 296, 305, 306.

Parysatis, iii. 216.

Pasargadæ, c. of Persia (Fesa), iii. 116, 131-134.

Pasiani, Scythian race, ii. 245.

Pasitigris, iii. 131, 132.

Passaro, Cape. See Pachynus.

Patala, c. of India, iii. 95.

Patalēne, distr. of India (Tatta or Sindi), ii. 253; iii. 80, 83, 84, 94, 95, 120.

Patara, c. of Lycia (Patera), iii. 45, 47.

Patarus, iii. 47.

Patavini, city of the (Padua), i. 253.

Patavium (Padua), i. 317, 324.

Pateischŏreis, Persian nation, iii. 130.

Patelputer. See Palibothra.

Patmos, one of the Sporades (Patmo), ii. 212.

Patræ, Patreis, c. of Achæa (Patras), ii. 6, 8, 69, 71, 73, 74.

Patraeus, t. of the Bosporus (Ada), ii. 222.

Patrŏclēs, i. 106-108, 115; ii. 242, 243, 255; iii. 79.

Patrŏclus, leader of the Myrmidons, ii. 26, 89, 126, 136, 343, 395.

——, rampart of, isl., ii. 89.

Paulus Æmilius, i. 495, 516.

Paunitis, ii. 269.

Pavia. See Ticinum.

Pax Augusta, t. of Spain (Beja), i. 227.

Pēdalium, prom. of Cyprus, iii. 69.

Pēdasa, t. of Caria, ii. 383.

Pēdaseis, ii. 383.

Pēdasis, ii. 383.

Pēdasum, t. of Caria, ii. 383.

Pēdasus, t. of the Leleges, near Troy (Paitschin), i. 494; ii. 343, 375, 383, 395.

——, t. of Messenia, ii. 35-37.

Pegasitic Gulf (G. of Volo), i. 512.

Pēgasus, ii. 62.

Peiræeus, port of Athens. See Piræus.

Peirēne, ftn of the Acrocorinthi, ii. 62.

Peirithous, son of Ixion, ii. 137, 144.

Peirōssus, c. of Mysia, ii. 349.

Peirus, r. of Achæa, ii. 14, 71.

Peirustæ, nation of Pannonia, i. 483.

Peisander, poet, iii. 34, 78.

——, son of Bellerophon, ii. 328, 409.

Peisistratus, son of Nestor. See Pisistratus.

Pēïum, citadel of the Tolistobogii, ii. 320.

Pelagio. See Lechæum.

Pelagonia, part of Macedonia, i. 500, 508, 514, 516.

——, Tripolitis, i. 500, 501.

Pelagonians, Pelagones, people of Macedonia, i. 501, 514; ii. 137.

——, same as Titans, i. 514.

Pĕlana, t. of Messenia, ii. 37.

Pelargi, same as Pelasgi, ii. 87.

Pelasgi, Pelasgians, i. 328, 329, 335, 367, 493, 501, 502, 513; ii. 18, 87, 93, 105, 148, 288, 395-397; iii. 40.

Pelasgia, Peloponnesus, i. 329.

Pelasgian Zeus, i. 328, 329.

——, Argos, i. 329; ii. 49, 133.

——, temple, ii. 93.

——, plain, ii. 139, 148.

Pelasgicum, part of Athens, ii. 49.

Pelasgiōtæ, same as Hellenes, i. 329; ii. 52, 132, 146.

Pelasgiōtis, part of Thessaly, i. 503, 504; ii. 132, 139.

Pelasgus, i. 329.

Pēlĕgōn, father of Asteropæus, i. 514.

Pĕlethrŏnium, i. 460.

Pēleus, ii. 115, 126, 135-137, 142.

Pĕlias, i. 72, 74; ii. 139.

——, daughters of, i. 72.

Pĕligni, people of Italy, i. 326, 344, 353, 358-360.

Pelinæum, mtn, iii. 19.

Pelinnæum, t. of Histiæotis, ii. 141, 142.

Pēliŏn, mtn of Thessaly, i. 33, 40, 311, 460, 507; ii. 130, 131, 139, 142, 144-148, 157.

Pella, c. of Macedonia, i. 495, 508, 509, 516.

——, c. of Syria, iii. 165.

Pellæan country (Pelagonia), i. 508.

Pellana, t. of Laconia, ii. 72.

Pellene, t. of Achæa, ii. 59, 71, 72.

——, vill. of Achæa, ii. 72.

Pēlōdes, lake, in Epirus, i. 497.

Pelopidæ, ii. 51, 53, 59; iii. 66.

Peloponnesian war, ii. 366; iii. 32.

Peloponnesians, ii. 50, 175.

Peloponnesus, i. 40, 105, 140, 158, 159, 186, 201, 256, 257, 329, 330, 385, 400, 404, 408, 478, 492, 496; ii. 2-11, 33, 34, 38, 43, 49-51, 57, 59, 60, 68, 71, 77, 78, 80, 128, 140, 142, et passim.

——, figure of, i. 128; ii. 5.

——, islands, ii. 192.

——, promontories of, i. 139; iii. 291.

Pelops, i. 492; ii. 31, 36, 39, 43, 56, 326.

Pelorias, i. 400-404.

Pelorus, monument of, i. 17.

——, tower, i. 256.

——, Cape (Cape Faro in Sicily), i. 34, 384.

Peltæ, t. of Phrygia, ii. 332.

Peltinian plain, in Phrygia, ii. 407.

Pelūsiac mouth of the Nile. See Nile.

Pelūsium, c. of Egypt (Tineh), i. 55, 62, 79, 91, 129, 134, 135; ii. 217; iii. 171, 175-177, 222, 226, 233, 241, 243.

Pēneius, r. of Peloponnesus, ii. 8, 9, 11.

——, r. of Thessaly (Salampria), i. 9, 328, 501, 505-507, 513; ii. 4, 67, 77, 131, 134, 142, 144-148, 272, 397.

Penelope, Penelopeia, i. 328; ii. 50, 162, 173, 300.

Penestæ, slaves of the Thessalians, ii. 287.

Peniscola. See Cherronesus.

Penta Dactylon. See Taÿgetum.

Pentelic marble, ii. 90.

Pentheus, ii. 103.

Penthilus, son of Orestes, ii. 94, 154, 339, 340.

Pentima. See Corfinium.

Peparēthus, isl. (Scopelo), i. 187; ii. 140.

Perasia. See Diana.

Percope, ii. 351.

Percōtē, t. of Mysia (Bergas), ii. 344-346, 350, 351.

Perdiccas, ii. 394; iii. 229.

Pergamēnē, ii. 326, 332.

Pergamum, c. of Mysia, ii. 387, 389-402; iii. 66.

Pergamus, ii. 379; iii. 46.

Pergē, t. of Pamphylia (Murtana), iii. 49.

Periander, tyrant of Corinth, ii. 366.

Perias, t. of Eubœa, ii. 152.

Pericles, ii. 84, 152; iii. 9.

Périgord, inhabitants of. See Petrocorii.

Perinthus, c. of Thrace, i. 515, 518.

Perisadyes, people of Epirus, i. 500.

Periscii, i. 146.

Permēssus, r. of Bœotia, ii. 101, 108.

Perperēna, t. of Mysia, ii. 376.

Perperna, iii. 21.

Perrhæbi, people of Thessaly, i. 96, 410, 507; ii. 10, 137, 141, 143-147, 153, 158.

Perrhæbia, ii. 144-147.

Perrhæbic cities, ii. 145.

Perrhæbis, ii. 144.

Persepolis, i. 122, 123; iii. 130-133.

Perseus, i. 202, 439, 495, 509, 516; ii. 41, 59, 108, 211, 315, 400; iii. 208, 239, 259.

Persia, i. 117, 122-126, 131, 132, 201; ii. 240, 254-274, 293; iii. 34, 109, 113, 120, 124, 125, 128-142, 188, 208, 213.

Persian Sea, ii. 219, 257; iii. 146, 149, 186, 188.

——, gates, iii. 132.

——, palaces, i. 331.

——, war, i. 518; ii. 7, 57.

——, Gulf, i. 68, 121, 123, 124, 129, 183, 196, 261; ii. 266, 267, 270, 271; iii. 88, 120, 125-129, 132, 146, 185, 186, 188, 215.

Persians, i. 17, 41, 96, 196, 463; ii. 84, 87, 94, 96, 108, 130, 155, 181; iii. 35.

Perūsia, c. of Etruria (Perugia), i. 335, 336.

Pescara. See Aternum.

Pessinuntis, cognomen of Rhea, ii. 184.

——, (Possene), ii. 184.

Pessinūs, c. of Phrygia (Bala Hissar), ii. 320, 332.

Pesti. See Posidonia.

Petalia, isl., ii. 151.

Peteon, vill. of Bœotia, ii. 106.

Peteus, ii. 83.

Petilia, t. of the Lucani, i. 378.

Petnēlissus, t. of Pisidia (Kislidscha-koi), iii. 49.

Pĕtra Nabatæōn, c. of Arabia, iii. 189, 204, 209, 211. See Tilphossium.

Pĕtrēius, legate of Pompey, i. 242.

Pĕtrocorii, people of Aquitania (inhabitants of Périgord), i. 284.

Petronius, prefect of Egypt, iii. 222, 267-269.

Peucē, isl. of the Danube (Piczina), i. 463, 464, 470.

Peucĕtii, people of Italy, i. 315, 422, 423, 428, 431, 432, 436.

Peucini, people of the Bastarni, i. 469, 470.

Peucolaïtis, c. of India, iii. 90.

Phabda, t. of Pontus, ii. 296.

Phabra, isl. near Attica, ii. 89.

Phabrateria, t. of Latium. See Fabrateria.

Phaccūssa, c. of Egypt, iii. 245.

Phæaces, Phæeces, Phæacians, i. 39; ii. 122, 190.

Phædimus, i. 65.

Phædon, ii. 82.

Phædrus, leader of the Athenians, ii. 153.

——, dialogue of Plato, i. 452; ii. 91.

Phæstus, c. of Crete (Hodyitra), ii. 196, n., 200.

Phaetōn, son of the Sun, i. 320.

——, tragedy of Euripides, i. 52.

Phagres, t. of Macedonia, i. 512.

Phagroriopolis, c. of Egypt, iii. 245.

Phagroriopolite nome, iii. 245.

Phalacrum, prom. of Corcyra, i. 497.

Phalanna, t. of Thessaly, ii. 144.

Phalannæi, ii. 144.

Phalanthus, i. 424, 425, 430.

Phalara, t. of Thessaly (Stillida), i. 94; ii. 137, 138.

Phalasarna, t. of Crete, ii. 193, 200.

Phalces, ii. 77.

Phalēreis, demus of Attica, ii. 89.

Phalericum, ii. 91.

Phalerii, people of Etruria, i. 335.

Phalērus, iii. 70.

Phalisci, people and city of Etruria, i. 335.

Phaliscum, c. of Etruria, i. 335.

Phanæ, port of the island of Chios (Porto Mustico), iii. 18.

Phanagŏria, Phanagoreia, Phanagoreium, c. of the Bosporani, i. 472, 477; ii. 223.

Phanarœa, distr. of Pontus, i. 113; ii. 295, 305, 309, 311.

Phanias, ii. 210, 392.

Phanŏteis, ii. 101.

Phanŏteus, c. of Phocis, ii. 122, 123.

Phaon, ii. 162.

Phara, c. of Achæa, ii. 71, 74.

——, c. of Messenia, see Phēræ, ii. 74.

——, t. of the Carthaginians, iii. 285.

Pharæ, village near Tanagra, ii. 99.

——, c. of Thessaly. See Pheræ.

Pharātæ, in Messenia, ii. 74.

Pharbetite nome, iii. 240.

Pharcadōn, c. of Thessaly, ii. 142.

Phareis, Pharieis (Pharæeis?), in Achæa, ii. 73.

Pharenses, inhabitants of Phara, ii. 74.

Pharis, c. of Laconia, ii. 40.

Pharmacussæ, islands near Salamis, ii. 85.

Pharnaces, king of the Bosporani, ii. 224, 239, 292, 294, 306, 311, 401.

Pharnacia, c. of Pontus, i. 190, 491; ii. 294, 296, 297, 304, 305; iii. 61.

Pharos, isl. of Egypt, i. 46, 47, 58, 59, 88, 91, 211; iii. 226, 227, 238, 240.

——, tower or lighthouse on the island, ii. 280; ii. 230.

——, one of the Liburnian islands (Lesina), i. 186, 484.

Pharsalia, ii. 132; iii. 233.

Pharsalii, ii. 134, 135.

Pharsalus, mtn, ii. 32.

——, c. of Thessaly, anciently Palæpharsalus, now Satalda, ii. 133-136; iii. 233.

——, New, on the Enipeus, ii. 133-136, 155.

Pharusii, people of Libya, i. 198; iii. 277, 280.

Pharygæ, c. of Locris, ii. 127.

——, c. of Argolis, ii. 127.

Pharygæa, Juno, ii. 127.

Pharygium, prom. of Phocis, ii. 122.

Pharziris, same as Parysatis, iii. 216.

Phasēlis, t. of Lycia (Tirikowa), iii. 48, 49, 55.

Phāsis, c. of Colchis, i. 440; ii. 225, 227, 230.

——, r. of Colchis (Rion), i. 71, 72, 82, 138, 457; ii. 225, 227, 230, 270, 296.

Phatnitic mouth of the Nile, iii. 239, 240.

Phauēne ( ? Phasiane), distr. of Armenia, ii. 268.

Phaunītis, distr. of Armenia, ii. 269.

Phayllus, ii. 119.

Phazēmon, c. of Pontus, ii. 311.

Phazēmonitæ, ii. 311.

Phazēmonitis, ii. 310, 311.

Phea, Pheæ, Pheia, c. of Pisatis, ii. 16, 22, 25, 26.

——, prom. of Pisatis, ii. 15.

Pheidippus, iii. 31.

Pheidōn, ii. 34, 58.

Phellōn, r. of Triphylia, ii. 16.

Phellos, stronghold of Lycia, iii. 47.

Phēmŏnoē, ii. 117.

Phĕnĕus, t. of Arcadia, ii. 75, 76.

Phēræ, Phēra, c. of Messenia. See Phara, ii. 35-37, 46, 74.

Phĕræ, c. of Thessaly (Velestina), ii. 139, 148, 235, 272.

Phēræa (Heræa ?), c. of Arcadia, ii. 32, 42.

Phĕræi, ii. 143.

Phĕrĕcydes, Syrian, i. 28, 254; ii. 167, 190, 211; iii. 2, 15.

——, Athenian, ii. 211.

Phēsti or Festi, t. of Latium, i. 341.

Phidēnæ or Fidenæ, t. of Latium, i. 335, 341.

Phidias, of Athens, ii. 29, 53, 86, 87.

Phigalia, t. of Arcadia, ii. 22.

Philadelpheia, t. of Lydia. (Ala Schehr), ii. 335, 406.

Philadelphia, t. of Judæa, iii. 177, 181.

Philadelphus. See Ptolemy.

Philæ, isl. and c. of Upper Egypt, i. 64; iii. 243, 265, 267.

Philæni, altars of the, i. 256, 257; iii. 290, 291.

Philalēthēs, ii. 336.

Philēmōn, comic poet, iii. 55.

Philĕtærus, ii. 198, 307.

——, founder of the Attali, ii. 289, 399, 400.

——, son of Attalus, ii. 400.

Philētes, poet, ii. 42; iii. 36.

Philip, son of Amyntas, i. 463, 492, 508, 509, 512, 513; ii. 38, 39, 56, 64, 111; iii. 165, et passim.

——, city of, i. 512.

Philip, father of Perseus, i. 439; ii. 38, 146, 315.

——, tyrant of the Areitæ, ii. 152.

——, Pseudo, ii. 401.

——, isl. of, in the Arabian Gulf, iii. 199.

Philipopolis, c. of Macedonia, i. 514.

Philippi, c. of Macedonia, i. 515.

——, battle of, iii. 58.

Philippus, historian, iii. 41.

Philisteides, tyrant of Eubœa, ii. 152.

Philo, historian, i. 119.

——, architect, ii. 85.

Philochorus, i. 502; ii. 39, 81, 88, 97.

Philoctētēs, i. 378, 411; ii. 134, 140, 148.

Philodēmus, of Gadara, Epicurean, iii. 175.

Philŏgĕnes, founder of Phocæa, iii. 3.

Philomela, sister of Procne, ii. 122.

Philomēlium, t. of Phrygia (Ak-Schehr), ii. 333; iii. 43.

Philōn, in Egypt, iii. 245.

Philonomus, ii. 43.

Philopœmen, ii. 71.

Philōtas, founder of Priene, iii. 2, 7.

——, son of Parmenio, iii. 60, 125.

Philōtĕra, c. of Egypt (Kosseir), iii. 193.

——, sister of Ptolemy II., iii. 193.

Phineus, i. 465.

Phinŏpolis, t. of Thrace, i. 490.

Phirmum, or Firmum Picenum, t. of Picenus, i. 357.

Phlegra, i. 364, 511.

——, ancient name of Pallene, i. 510, 511.

Phlegræan plain, i. 361.

Phlegyæ, people of Thessaly, i. 507; ii. 147.

Phlegyas, brother of Ixion, ii. 147.

Phliasia, ii. 66.

Phligadia, mtn, i. 308.

Phliūs, c. of Argolis, ii. 60, 66, 71.

Phōcæ, island of, iii. 204.

Phōcæa, c. of Ionia (Karadscha-Fokia), i. 376, 493; ii. 339, 368, 403; iii. 2, 3, 21.

Phōcæi, Phocæans, Phocæïs, Phocæenses, and Phocenses, i. 235, 268, 280, 375, 397; ii. 2, 101.

Phocian mtns, ii. 101.

——, towns, ii. 101.

Phocis, i. 95; ii. 4, 6, 62, 78, 93, 99, 104, 106, 113-124, 350.

Phōcōn-nesoi or Seals' Island, in the Arabian Gulf, iii. 199, 204.

Phocylides, ii. 212.

Phœbia, same as Rhegium, i. 387.

Phœbus. See Apollo, i. 452.

Phœnice, c. of Epirus, i. 497.

Phœnicia, Phœnīce, i. 8, 15, 41, 59-61, 63-65, 68, 90, 91, 189, 235, 256; iii. 50, 52, 56, 67, 140, 148, 160, 167, 171-173, 177.

Phœnician expenditure, i. 258.

Phœnicians, i. 3, 4, 65, 66, 68, 76, 224-226, 252, 259, 262, 334, 493; ii. 93, 304; iii. 289.

——, islands of the, i. 194.

Phœnicis, c. of Bœotia, same as Mĕdĕōn, ii. 106, 107.

Phœnicium, mtn of Bœotia, ii. 106.

Phœnicodes, i. 421.

Phœnicon, iii. 209.

Phœnicus, mtn of Lycia (Ianartasch), iii. 48.

——, c. and port of Marmara, iii. 235.

Phœnicussa, one of the Lipari Islands, i. 420.

Phœnix, king of the Dolopes, ii. 132, 133, 142, 143.

——, mtn of Caria, iii. 28, 29.

——, fortress of Caria, iii. 29.

——, t. of Crete (Castel Franco), ii. 194.

——, r. of Phthiotis, ii. 129.

Pholegandrus, one of the Cyclades (Policandro), ii. 207, 209.

Phŏloe, mtn of Arcadia (Mauro vuni), ii. 7, 9, 33, 76, 347.

Phorcys, iii. 66.

Phōrōn, port of Attica, ii. 85.

Phorōneus, ii. 188.

Phorōnis, ii. 188.

Phosphorus, temple of, i. 211.

Phraates, i. 441; iii. 97, 159, 160.

Phranicatēs, iii. 164.

Phrentani, i. 432.

Phricius, mtn of Locris, ii. 340, 396.

Phricōnis, Cume, ii. 340.

——, Larisa, ii. 397.

Phrixa, t. of Triphylia, ii. 15.

Phrixeium, temple of Phrixus, i. 72.

Phrixus, i. 72, 228, 229; ii. 291.

Phryges, Briges, or Brygi, see Phrygians, ii. 298.

Phrygia, i. 96, 195, 279, 410, 492; ii. 180, 185, 188, 191, 276, 283, 284, 289, 307, 314, 326-337, 345, 351, 407, 409; iii. 43, 60, 66, 188.

——, the Greater, ii. 319-321, 326,332.

——, the Less, ii. 315, 326.

——, Lower, i. 78.

——, Epictetus, i. 195; ii. 289, 314, 315, 320, 326, 332.

——, the goddess, ii. 184.

Phrygian hare, i. 58.

Phrygians, i. 41, 452, 510, 514; ii. 180, 184-188, 191, 277, 290, 298, 301, 304, 316-334; iii. 63, 66, 67.

Phrygius, r. of Lydia and Ionia, ii. 403.

Phrynæ, people of India, ii. 253.

Phrynichus, tragic poet, iii. 5.

Phryno, ii. 365, 366.

Phtheirophagi, ii. 219, 225.

Phtheiron, mtn, iii. 6.

Phthia, part of Thessaly, ii. 67, 132-137, 142, 143.

Phthii, ii. 134.

Phthiōtæ, ii. 43, 68, 131, 136, 137.

Phthiotides Thēbæ, ii. 133-138.

Phthiōtis, part of Thessaly, ii. 128, 132-139.

——, Achæan, i. 71.

Phycūs, prom. of Cyrenæa (Ras-al-Razat), ii. 41; iii. 292.

Phycūs, t. of Cyrenæa, iii. 292.

Phylacē, c. of Phthiotis, ii. 135, 138.

Phylarchi, i. 196.

Phyleides, vill. of Attica, ii. 87.

——, ii. 167.

Phyleus, ii. 170.

Phyllus, c. of Thessaly, ii. 138.

Phȳsæ, ii. 406.

Physcon. See Ptolemy.

Physcus, c. of Caria (Castro Marmora), iii. 29, 38, 43, 62.

Piacenza. See Placentia.

Piasus, ii. 397.

Picentes, people bordering on Campania, i. 374.

Picentia, i. 374.

Picentine boundary, i. 359.

Picentini, i. 339, 357, 373.

Picenum, i. 338, 357, 358, 360.

Pictæ, i. 351, 352.

Pictones (capital Poictiers), i. 283, 284.

Pieres, Pieriōtæ, people of Macedonia, i. 506; ii. 105, 147.

Piĕria, Pieris, distr. of Macedonia, i. 41, 506-509, 514; ii. 105.

——, mtn in Thrace, ii. 187.

——, distr. of Syria, iii. 61, 161.

——, mtn of Syria, iii. 164.

Pillars of Hercules (Gibraltar and Ceuta), i. 8, 32, 38, 50, 61, 75, 76, 78, 81, 82, 87, 88, 91, 101, 105, 109, 110, 120, 123, 128, 130, 131, 135, 136, 140, 153, 158-164, 173, 179, 180, 183-185, 190-192, 194, 197, 198, 205, 206, 210, 215, 216, 218, 219, 224, 228, 234, 237, 239, 241, 253, 255, 256, 258; iii. 240, 275, 276, 286.

Pimōlisa, t. of Pontus, ii. 313.

Pimolisēne, Pimolītis, distr. of Pontus, ii. 302, 312, 313.

Pimpla, Pimpleia, t. of Macedonia, i. 508; ii. 105, 187.

Pinaca, t. of Mesopotamia, iii. 157.

Pinara, t. of Lycia (Minara), iii. 40, 45.

Pinarus, r. of Cilicia, iii. 60.

Pindar, poet, i. 232, 256, 369, 405, 409, 493, 502, 519; ii. 97, 107, 109, 118, 132, 184, 290, 404; iii. 16, 19, 33, 108, 240.

Pindus, mtn of Thessaly, i. 410, 501, 505, 507; ii. 128-135, 137, 141-147, 158.

——, t. of Locris, ii. 128, 137.

——, r. of Locris, ii. 128.

Pineta di Castel Volturno. See Gallinarian wood.

Piomba. See Matrinus.

Pionia, t. of the Leleges in Mysia, ii. 381.

Pira. See Pyrrha.

Piræeus, same as Amisus, ii. 294.

Piræus, i. 91; ii. 79, 85, 87, 89, 91; iii. 32.

Pirithous, i. 76, 507.

Pisa, tract of country, ii. 32.

——, c. of Elis, ii. 31, 32.

——, ftn, ii. 31, 32.

——, c. of Etruria, i. 315, 323, 329, 330, 334.

Pisātæ, in Elis, i. 330; ii. 9, 15, 28, 30, 31, 33, 39.

——, in Etruria, i. 331, 334.

Pisātis, distr. of Elis, i. 330; ii. 8, 11, 13-16, 28, 30-34, 45, 53, 56, 59.

——, territory of Pisa, i. 315, 330.

Pisidia, land of Asia, i. 32, 54; ii. 307, 322-326, 332, 383, 409; iii. 48, 54, 63.

——, mtns, iii. 47, 48.

——, cities, ii. 324-326.

——, Taurus, i. 195; ii. 319.

Pisidians, i. 195; ii. 216, 304, 322-324, 407, 409.

Pisilis, t. of Caria, iii. 28.

Pisistratus, son of Nestor, ii. 25, 46.

——, tyrant of Athens, ii. 83, 88.

Piso, Cnæus, præfect of Libya, i. 197.

——, Carbo, i. 319.

——, Ahenobarbus, i. 277.

——, son of Pompey, i. 213.

Pissūri, ii. 245.

Pitanæi, ii. 383.

Pitanātæ, in Samnium, i. 372.

Pitane, t. of Mysia (Tschandarlik), ii. 339, 376, 387, 389, 398.

Pithecūssa, Pithecūssæ, isl. (Ischia), i. 84, 89, 93, 185, 368, 369, 386, 387, 404.

Pithecussæans, i. 365.

Pitnisus, t. of Lycaonia, ii. 321.

Pittacus, ii. 366, 391, 392.

Pittheus, son of Pelops, ii. 56.

Pitya, Pityeia, t. of Mysia, ii. 317, 346, 349, 371.

Pityassus, t. of Pisidia, ii. 324.

Pityocamptēs, ii. 80.

Pityūs, vill. of the Troad, ii. 349.

——, the Great, part of the coast of Colchis, ii. 225, 226.

Pityūssa, ancient name of Lampsacus, Salamis, and Chios, q. v. ii. 83.

Pityūssæ, islands, i. 251.

Pixōdarus, king of Caria, iii. 35.

Placentia, t. of Cisalpine Gaul, i. 322-325.

——, (Piacenza), i. 322, 323, 325.

Placus, mtn, ii. 343, 386.

Planasia (Isle St. Honorat), i. 185, 239, 276.

Planctæ, or Wandering Rocks, i. 32, 224, 256.

Platææ, c. of Bœotia, ii. 66, 94, 100, 104, 107, 108, 111.

——, vill. of Sicyon, ii. 108.

Platæans, ii. 100.

Platamōdes, prom. of Messenia, ii. 22.

Platana. See Hermonassa.

Platanistus, shore of Cilicia, iii. 52.

——, same as Macistus, ii. 18.

Plato, i. 154, 390, 452, 462, 464; ii. 91, 183, 188, 197, 353, 354, 382; iii. 34, 110, 179, 222, 240.

Plax, ii. 386.

Pleias, Plēïas, Plēïades, constellation, iii. 59, 82, 83, 126, 274.

Pleistus, r. of Phocis, ii. 116.

Plēmyrium, c. of India, iii. 89.

Pleræi, people of Dalmatia, i. 484, 485.

Pleurōn, c. of Ætolia, Old and New, ii. 72, 159, 160, 171, 172, 175, 178, 179.

Pleurōnia, ii. 160, 178, 179.

Pleurōnii, ii. 160, 173, 176.

Pleutauri, people of Spain, i. 233.

Plinthinē, c. of Egypt, iii. 236.

Plumbaria, isl. (S. Pola), i. 239.

Plūtiadēs, iii. 59.

Plūto, i. 220; iii. 25.

Plutonium, i. 363; ii. 408; iii. 25.

Plutus, i. 220, 221.

Plynos, port of Marmara, iii. 294.

Pneuentia, t. of the Piceni (Pollentia ?), i. 357.

Pnigeus, t. of Marmara, iii. 235.

Po, r. of Italy, i. 287, 303, 312, 316, 317, 320, 322, 323, 360, 438, 439; ii. 71.

Podalirius, heroum or shrine of, i. 434.

Podarcēs, brother of Protesilaus, ii. 134.

Pœaessa, t. of Laconia, ii. 37.

Pœcile, iii. 54.

Pœdicli, same as Peucĕtii, i. 423, 431.

Pœeïssa, t. of the isl. of Ceos, ii. 210.

Pœmandris, same as Tanagra, ii. 96.

Pœum. See Bœum, i. 505.

Pœus, mtn of Thessaly, i. 501.

Pōgōn, port of Trœzen, ii. 55.

Pŏla, t. of Istria, i. 73, 313, 321, 483.

Pŏlĕmōn, son of Pharnaces, king of Pontus, ii. 220, 223, 224, 305, 322.

——, of Laodicea, son of Zeno, ii. 334.

——, philosopher, ii. 387.

——, Periēgētēs, i. 23; ii. 86.

Polentia, t. of the largest of the Balearic Islands (Pollença), i. 251.

Policandro. See Pholegandrus.

Polichna, ii. 84, 371, 376.

Pŏlieum, t. of Lucania, i. 397.

Polina. See Apollonia.

Polino. See Prepesinthus.

Pŏlisma, Polium, t. of the Troad, ii. 368.

Polites, companion of Ulysses, i. 380.

——, son of Priam, ii. 364.

Polium, ii. 368.

Pollentia. See Pelentia.

Poltyŏbria, t. of Thrace, i. 490.

Polyanus, mtn of Epirus, i. 501.

Polybius, historian, i. 1, 23, 31, 35, 36, 38, 39, 145, 147, 148, 156-164, 209, 222, 226, 244, 256, 258, 259, 274, 283, 301, 309, 310, 315, 319, 330, 360, 393, 418, 435, 438, 481, 487, 495, 518; ii. 1, 51, 64, 7, 120, 251; iii. 234, et passim.

Polybōtēs, ii. 213.

Polybus, ii. 64.

Pŏlycasta, mother of Penelope, ii. 173.

Polycles, ii. 288.

Polycletus, historian, ii. 243, 244; iii. 130, 139, 150.

——, statuary, ii. 53.

Polycrates, tyrant of Samos, iii. 8, 9.

Polydamas, Trojan, ii. 364.

Polydamna, iii. 238.

Polydectēs, brother of Lycurgus, ii. 203, 204.

——, king of the Seriphii, ii. 211.

Polydōrus, son of Priam, ii. 344.

Polymēdium, t. of the Troad, ii. 376, 390.

Polymnastus, iii. 16.

Polynices, ii. 21.

Polyphagi, i. 299; ii. 239.

Polypœtēs, king of the Lapithæ;, ii. 143, 145.

Polypŏrus, r. of the Troad. See Heptapŏrus, ii. 371.

Polyrrhēnii, in the island of Crete, ii. 200.

Polystephanus, same as Præneste, i. 354.

Polytimētus, r. of Sogdiana, ii. 254.

Polyxĕna, tragedy of Sophocles, ii. 186.

Pomentīne plain in Latium, i. 344, 346.

Pometia, i. 344.

Pompædius, leader of the Marsi (Quintus Pompedius Silo), i. 359.

Pompēia, Pompæa, t. of Campania (Pompeii), i. 367, 368, 374.

Pompeiopolis, c. of Paphlagonia (Tasch-Kopri), ii. 313.

Pompēiopŏlis, same as Pompĕlōn; same as Sŏli, iii. 45, 46, 55.

Pompĕlōn, Pompēiopŏlis, t. of Spain (Pampeluna), i. 242.

Pompey the Great, i. 242, 317, 350; ii. 74, 217, 218, 231, 233, 235, 246, 271, 286, 294, 305-310, 320, 392; iii. 24, 27, 55, 164, 170, 176, 180, 181, 232, 233.

——, sons of (Cnæus and Sextus), i. 213, 242; iii. 27.

——, trophies of, i. 234, 239, 240, 267.

Pompeius Sextus. See Sextus.

——, Cnæus. See Cnæus.

——, Mark, ii. 392.

——, Strabo, father of Pompey the Great, i. 317.

Pontia, island (Ponza), i. 185, 347.

Pontic Sea, i. 480.

——, coasts, i. 489.

——, castor, i. 245.

Pontica, same as Pontus.

Pontici, ii. 246.

Pontius, Glaucus, tragedy of Æschylus, ii. 155.

Pontus, i. 54, 149, 216, 489, 490; ii. 113, 145, 285-320, 386; iii. 75, 77, 142, 297, et passim.

Pontus, part of Cappadocia, ii. 278, 302, 305.

——, Gulf of the, i. 189.

——, Axenus, i. 458, 461.

——, Euxinus, i. 458; ii. 145. See Euxine.

——, mouth of, at Byzantium, i. 489, 496; ii. 315.

——, the right shore, i. 95; ii. 221, 226.

——, the left shore, ii. 145.

Ponza. See Pontia.

Poplōnium, c. of Etruria, i. 329-332, 334.

Porcuna. See Obulco.

Pordalis, ii. 393.

Pordoselēnē, Poroselēnē, isl., ii. 393.

Pornopiōn, name of Apollo, ii. 386.

——, month, ii. 386.

Poro, Poros, isl. See Calauria.

Porsena, king of Clusium, i. 327.

Porthaon, ii. 175.

Porthaŏnidæ, kings of the Ætolians, ii. 179.

Porticanus, king of India, iii. 95.

Porto Ercole. See Hercules, port of.

Porto-Fico. See Palærus.

Porto Trano. See Minoa.

Pōrus, iii. 74, 82, 91, 92.

——, r. of Achaia, ii. 14.

Poseidium, grove, ii. 21.

——, Samian, ii. 26.

——, in Alexandria, iii. 230.

——, prom. and c. of Epirus, i. 4, 7.

——, prom. of Thessaly (Cape Stauros), i. 512.

——, of Chios, iii. 18.

——, of the Milesians (Cape Arbora), iii. 1, 2, 27, 37.

——, of Lucania, i. 375, 376.

——, Bay of Lucania, i. 375.

——, of Samos, with temple, ii. 16, 17.

——, of Arabia, iii. 203.

——, t. of Syria, iii. 164, 167.

——, temple of Neptune, in Elis, ii. 16, 17, 21, 26.

Poseidōn. See Neptune.

Poseidonia, in the isl. Tenos, ii. 211.

Poseidonia, or Trœzen, ii. 55.

Poseidōnia, c. of Lucania (Pesti), i. 373-376; ii. 55, 87.

Posidonium, Posidonian Gulf, Posidoniate Gulf (Gulf of Salerno), i. 31, 34, 313, 315, 373, 375, 379.

——, near Rhegium, i. 384.

Posidonius, the Stoic, i. 1, 6, 8, 23, 44, 66, 84, 86, 90, 143, 144, 146, 148, 152, 154-156, 158, 203, 207, 208, 216, 220, 222, 229, 230, 235, 244, 245, 247, 256, 258, 259, 261, 273, 280, 281, 294, 319, 325, 400-402, 406, 413, 420, 450, 453, 454, 456, 461, 475, 486; ii. 1, 217, 251, 387; iii. 33, 151, 166, 170, 173, 208, 216, 225, 244, 278, 282, et passim.

Possene. See Pessinuntis.

Potamia, distr. of Paphlagonia, ii. 314.

Potamii, ii. 89.

Potamō, of Mitylene, ii. 392.

Potamus, vill. of Attica, ii. 89.

Potentia, c. of Picenum, i. 357.

Potidæa, c. of Macedonia, i. 511.

Potniæ, c. of Bœotia, ii. 103, 109.

Pozzuoli. See Puteoli.

Pozzuolo. See Dicæarchia.

Practius, r. of Mysia, ii. 340, 344, 346, 350, 351.

Prænestina, Via, i. 352, 353.

Præneste, c. of Latium, i. 353, 354, 370.

Pramnæ, iii. 117, 118.

Prasia, vill. of Attica (Raphti), ii. 89.

Prasiæ, c. of Argolis, ii. 48, 55.

Prasii, people of India, iii. 97.

——, inhabitants of the city of Prasus, ii. 189, 199.

Prasus, c. of Crete, ii. 195, 199.

Prausi, Gallic nation, of whom Brennus was king, i. 280.

Praxander, iii. 69.

Praxiphanes, iii. 33.

Praxitĕlēs, ii. 105; iii. 13.

Preferni, i. 344.

Prēmnis, t. of Ethiopia, iii. 268.

Prepesinthus, one of the Cyclades (Polino), ii. 208.

Priam, ii. 169, 301, 342, 344, 345, 360, 367, 377.

Priamidæ, ii. 378.

Priamōn (? Prōmōn), c. of the Dalmatæ, i. 484.

Priapeia, songs of Euphronius, ii. 66.

Priapēnē, distr. of Mysia, ii. 347.

Priapēni, ii. 347.

Priāpus, son of Bacchus, temple of, ii. 66, 348.

Priāpus, t. of Mysia, i. 518; ii. 317, 332, 340, 347-349.

Priēnē, c. of Ionia (Samsun), ii. 69, 299, 333, 335; iii. 2, 7.

Priēnians, ii. 69; iii. 10.

Priōn, mtn near Ephesus, iii. 3.

Privernum, t. of Latium, i. 352.

Probalinthus, t. of Attica, ii. 67, 90.

Prochyta, isl. (Procida), i. 93, 185, 368, 386.

Procleīdæ, ii. 44.

Prŏclēs, brother of Eurysthenes, ii. 42, 44, 77, 203, 212.

——, founder of Samos, iii. 3.

Procnē, sister of Philomela, ii. 122.

Proconnēsus, isl. of the Propontis (Marmora), i. 32, 518; ii. 347, 349, 393.

Proerna, t. of Phthiotis, ii. 136.

Prœtides, ii. 50.

Prœtus, king of Tiryns, ii. 54.

Promētheus, i. 273, 458; ii. 238; iii. 77.

——, Loosed, a play of Æschylus, i. 52.

Prōnēsus, t. of Cephallenia, ii. 166.

Prophthasia, c. of Drangiana (Zarang), ii. 249; iii. 124.

Propontis (Sea of Marmora), i. 8, 72, 78, 81, 86, 106, 107, 188-190, 195, 442, 481, 491, 517, 518; ii. 92, 286, 314, 315, 329, 331, 332, 338, 340-342, 352, 369; iii. 34, 62.

Proschium, t. of Ætolia, ii. 160.

Proseleni, ii. 75.

Proserpine, i. 295, 383; ii. 17; iii. 25, 180.

Prosōpite nome, vill. of Egypt, iii. 240.

Prosymna, t. of Argolis, ii. 54.

Prōtarchus, iii. 37.

Prote, island, ii. 23, 35.

Prōtesilaeium, in the Thracian Chersonese, i. 517; ii. 358.

Prōtesilaus, king of the Thessalians, i. 454; ii. 83, 134-138.

Prōteus, father of Cabira, i. 59, 62, 225.

Prōtogenes, iii. 29, 30.

Prusa, c. of Mysia, ii. 315, 316, 318.

Prusias, c. of Bithynia (Bruse), ii. 315.

——, king of Bithynia, ii. 315, 407.

Prusienses, inhabitants of Prusias, ii. 316.

Prytaneis, ii. 123.

Psammetichus, king of Egypt, i. 96 ; iii. 195, 219, 239, 244.

Psaphis, vill. of the Oropii, ii. 90.

Pschate. See Bata.

Psĕbo, lake of Ethiopia (Tsana), iii. 271.

Pselchis, c. of Ethiopia, iii. 268.

Pseudopenias, prom. in the Greater Syrtis, iii. 291.

Pseudophilip, i. 516.

Psillis, r. of Bithynia, ii. 288.

Psiloriti. See Ida.

Psygmus, on the coast of Ethiopia, iii. 200.

Psylli or Psyllians, people of Libya, i. 198; ii. 348; iii. 260, 294.

Psyra (Psyra), isl. near Chios, iii. 19.

Psyttalia, isl. near Salamis, ii. 85.

Pteleasimum, distr. of Triphylia, ii. 24.

Ptĕlĕōs, ii. 357.

Ptĕlĕum, mtn of Epirus, i. 505.

——, c. of Triphylia, ii. 23, 24.

——, c. of Thessaly, ii. 24, 135, 139.

Pterelas, ii. 162.

Ptolemaïs, t. of Phœnicia, i. 201.

——, t. of Pamphylia (Alara), iii. 50.

——, t. of the Cyrenaic, iii. 292.

——, t. of the Troglodytic, i. 200; iii. 191, 194, 204.

——, t. of the Thebais, iii. 258.

Ptolemies, i. 178.

Ptolemy Aulētes, ii. 308; iii. 231, 232, 234.

——, Ceraunus, ii. 400.

——, Cocce's son, iii. 230.

——, Epiphanes, ii. 231.

Ptolemy Euergētes, iii. 231.

——, Euergētes II. or Physcon, i. 149, 152, 156; ii. 124, 172; iii. 231, 234.

——, Lathūrus, iii. 231.

——, Philadelphus, ii. 120, 172; iii. 47, 193, 194, 224, 231, 260.

——, Philomētor, iii. 164, 231.

——, Philopator, ii. 199; iii. 176, 231.

——, Sōter, iii. 290.

——, king of Cyprus, iii. 71.

——, son of Aulētes, iii. 234.

——, son of Juba, iii. 281, 283, 297.

——, son of Lagus, i. 463; iii. 123, 229, 231, 239.

——, son of Mennæus, iii. 166.

Ptōum, mtn of Bœotia, ii. 109.

Publius Crassus. See Crassus.

——, Claudius Pulcher. See Pulcher.

——, Servilius, ii. 322.

Pulcher, Publius Claudius, iii. 71.

Punic War, Second, i. 239.

Purali. See Arbis.

Puteoli (Pozzuoli), in Campania, i. 364, 366. See Dicæarchia.

Putrid Lake. See Sapra limnē.

Pydna, c. of Macedonia, i. 508, 509, 513.

Pygalgeis, iii. 11.

Pygĕla, c. of Ionia, ii. 299; iii. 10, 11.

Pygmies, i. 54, 55, 59, 67, 68, 109, 458; iii. 107, 270.

Pylæ, Thermopylæ, i. 17; ii. 118, 129, 130, 137.

Pylæan convention of Amphyctyons, ii. 118, 130.

Pylæmĕnēs, ii. 286, 289.

Pylæum, mtn of Lesbos, ii. 396.

Pylæus, king of the Pelasgi, ii. 395, 396.

Pylagŏræ, Pylagŏri, ii. 118.

Pylaïc Assembly, ii. 140.

——, Gulf (G. of Zeitun), ii. 132.

Pylēnē, t. of Ætolia, ii. 160, 172.

Pylian Sea, ii. 22.

Pylii, Pylians, inhabitants of Pylus, i. 330, 398; ii. 7, 17, 22-28, 30; iii. 2.

Pylōn, t. of Illyria, i. 495.

Pylus, part of Elis, ii. 11, 17, 18.

——, c. of Nestor, ii. 7, 25, 46; iii. 4.

——, Eleian, ii. 25, 26.

——, Triphylian, Lepreatic, or Arcadian, ii. 8, 11, 16, 18, 19, 25, 26.

——, Messenian, ii. 11, 18-22, 26-28, 35-38.

——, Ematheeis, ii. 31.

Pyræchmēs, ii. 33.

Pyrætheia, iii. 137.

Pyræthi, in Cappadocia, iii. 137.

Pyramids, the, in Egypt, iii. 249-252, 255.

Pyramus, r. of Cilicia (Dschehan-tschai), i. 82; ii. 279, 280; iii. 59, 60, 68.

Pyrasus, t. of Phthiotis, ii. 138, 139.

Pyrēnæan Venus, i. 267, 272.

Pyrenees, i. 110, 161, 181, 192, 193, 206, 219, 233, 234, 239-242, 249, 250, 264-267, 271, 272, 275, 278, 279, 282, 284, 285, 292, 296.

Pyrgi, t. of Triphylia, ii. 22.

——, t. of Etruria, i. 335.

Pyrgītæ, in Triphylia, ii. 22.

Pyriphlegethōn, r. near Dicæarchia, i. 39, 363.

Pyrrha, wife of Deucalion, ii. 125, 134, 149.

——, t. of Thessaly, ii. 134.

——, t. of Ionia, iii. 6.

——, t. of Lesbos (Pira), ii. 391, 392.

——, isl., ii. 139.

——, prom. of Thessaly, ii. 139.

——, prom. of Mysia, ii. 376.

Pyrrhæa, name of Thessaly, ii. 149.

Pyrrhæan Euripus, in the island of Lesbos (entrance to the Gulf of Caloni), ii. 391.

Pyrrhic dance, ii. 182.

Pyrrhichus, ii. 182, 202.

Pyrrhōn, ii. 82.

Pyrrhus Neoptolemus, son of Achilles, i. 500.

——, king of Epirus, i. 387, 427, 438, 498; ii. 59, 68.

Pythagoras, i. 395, 456; iii. 9, 114.

Pythagoreans, i. 25, 375, 395; ii. 68, 183; iii. 180.

——, philosophy of the, i. 427, 457; iii. 114.

Pythaïstæ, ii. 97.

Pythangelus, harbour, altars, iii. 199-201.

Pytheas, i. 99-101, 110, 116, 154, 157, 158, 173, 204, 223, 237, 283, 291, 299, 452.

Pythian games, i. 390; ii. 117, 120.

——, priestess, ii. 117; iii. 179.

Pythias, the, ii. 121.

Pythium, temple of Apollo, ii. 97.

——, vill. of Attica, ii. 81.

Pytho, t. of Phocis, ii. 55, 115, 119.

Pythŏdōris, ii. 305, 306, 309, 310.

Pythŏdōrus, ii. 305; iii. 24.

Pythŏlaus, prom. of Ethiopia, iii. 199, 201.

Pythōn, ii. 120, 121.

Pytia, ii. 349.

Pytius, ii. 349.

Pytna, part of Mt Ida, ii. 189.

——, in Crete, ii. 189.

Pyxūs, prom., r., and t. of Lucania, i. 376.

Quadi, i. 444.

Querci. See Cadurci.

Quintius Titus, ii. 146.

Quintus Fabius Maximus Æmilianus, i. 277.

Quirīnalis Collis, Mount Quirinus, at Rome, i. 348.

Quirites, i. 342-344.

Racca. See Chordiraza, iii. 157.

Ram's Head. See Criu-Metopon.

Raphia (Refah), t. of Judæa, iii. 176.

Rapti, modern name of Prasia.

Ras-el-Kasaroun. See Casium.

Ras-el-Razat. See Phycus.

Ratoüs. See Arathus.

Rauraris, i. 272.

Ravee. See Hyarotis.

Ravenna, i. 314, 318, 319, 322, 323, 326, 337.

Reatĕ, c. of the Sabines (Rieti), i. 338, 339.

Red Sea, see Arabian Gulf and Erythræan Sea, iii. 244, 254, 260.

Refah. See Raphia.

Reggio, i. 315, 317.

——, in Modena. See Rhegium-Lepidum.

Regis-Villa, c. of Etruria, i. 335.

Rēmi, people of Gaul, i. 289, 290.

Rĕmus, brother of Romulus, i. 340, 343.

Reneia, isl. (Rhena), ii. 209.

Rhacōtis, part of Alexandria, iii. 227.

Rhadamanthus, Cretan lawgiver, ii. 196, 204.

——, brother of Minos, i. 3, 225; ii. 122, 196, 328.

——, tragedy of Euripides, ii. 32.

Rhadinē, song of Stesichorus, ii. 21.

Rhæci, i. 343.

Rhæti, i. 287, 304, 306, 307, 311, 317, 447, 448, 482.

Rhætian wine, i. 306.

Rhætica, Rhætia, i. 482.

Rhaga, ii. 264.

Rhagæ, Rhages, c. of Media, i. 94; ii. 250, 264.

Rhamanītæ, people of Arabia, iii. 212.

Rhambæi, people of Syria, iii. 166.

Rhamis, i. 446.

Rhamnūs, t. of Attica, ii. 90.

Rhathēnus, ii. 296.

Rhatōtes, name of the Paphlagonians, ii. 302.

Rhea, mother of the gods, ii. 22, 183-189.

——, (Agdistis, Idæa, Dindymēnē, Sipylēnē, Pessinūntis, Cybĕlē, Cybēbē), ii. 184-186.

——, Silvia, daughter of Numitor, i. 340.

Rhecas, ii. 224.

Rhegians, i. 391.

Rhegīni, i. 385, 386.

Rhegium (Reggio), i. 94, 186, 256.

——, c. of the Bruttii i. 77, 384-386, 388-390, 404, 431.

——, t. of Gaul, beyond the Po (Reggio), i. 317.

——, Lepidum, t. of Gaul, this side the Po (Reggio in Modena), i. 322.

Rhēgma, at the mouths of the Cydnus, iii. 56.

Rhenus, r. (Rhine), i. 99, 192, 193, 264, 265, 285-290, 292, 296, 297, 304, 306, 308, 310, 317, 442-447, 451, 480; iii. 296.

——, sources of the, i. 265, 289, 304, 317.

——, mouths of the, i. 99, 265, 288, 289, 296, 447, 451.

Rhesus, king of Thrace, i. 514; ii. 351.

——, r. of the Troad, ii. 304, 341, 351, 357, 371.

Rhetia, mother of the Corybantes, ii. 190.

Rhiginia, r. of Thrace, i. 516.

Rhine. See Rhenus.

Rhinocolūra, Rhincocorura, t. of Phœnicia (El-Arish), iii. 149, 176, 211.

Rhipē, t. of Arcadia, ii. 75.

Rhium, prom. of Achaia (Drepano), ii. 6, 73, 79.

——, t. of Messenia, ii. 37, 38.

Rhizæi, Bay of the, i. 485.

Rhizōn, t. on the coast of Illyria (Risano), i. 485.

Rhizonic Gulf (Gulf of Cataro), i. 483, 485.

Rhizophagi, people of Ethiopia, iii. 95.

Rhizūs, t. of Thessaly, ii. 139, 148.

Rhoa, i. 269.

Rhodanus, Rhone, r. of Gaul, i. 249, 266, 267, 269, 271, 272, 274-288, 302, 303, 310.

Rhodaspes, son of Phraates, iii. 160.

Rhodes, i. 38, 105, 109, 123, 131, 133, 160, 172-175, 179, 180, 184, 187, 189, 201, 202, 332, 423, 486; ii. 164, 188, 189, 212, 213, 216, 217, 328, 331, 374, 409; iii. 33, 34, 39, 40, 230.

Rhodians, Rhodii, i. 90, 240, 398; ii. 85, 194; iii. 33, 34.

Rhodius, r. of the Troad, ii. 304, 357, 371.

Rhodŏpē (Rhodos, Rhode ?), t. of Spain, i. 240; iii. 32.

——, mtn of Thrace (Despoto-dagh), i. 311, 481, 489, 506, 514.

Rhodōpis, iii. 250.

Rhodos. See Rhodes.

Rhoduntia, citadel near Thermopylæ, ii. 129.

Rhoeitēs, r. of the Troad, ii. 371.

Rhœtaces, r. of Albania, ii. 230.

Rhœtium, t. of the Troad, ii. 357, 358, 361, 368.

Rhombites, the Greater, Bay of Mæotis, ii. 221.

——, the Lesser, ii. 221.

Rhone. See Rhodanus.

Rhōsus, r. of Syria, iii. 164.

Rhundacus, r. of Mysia (Mualitsch-Tschai), ii. 299, 330, 332.

Rhypes, c. of Achæa, ii. 71, 73, 75.

Rhypis, ii. 73.

Rhytium, t. of Crete, ii. 200.

Rieti. See Reate.

Rimini. See Ariminum.

Rion. See Phasis.

Riphæan mtns, i. 452, 459.

Risso. See Larisus.

Romans, i. 3, 16, 18, 22, 104, 153, 175, 191, 192, 209, 210, 212, 217, 222, 226-228, 231, 234, 238, 239, 243, 247, 249, 250, 253, 262, 263, 270, 271, 284, 286, 287, 290-295, 298, 302, 305, 306, 310, 313, 317, 319, 321, 322, 324, 326, 327, 331, 333-335, 338-356, 358, 360, 361, 364, 366, 371, 373, 374, 377, 378, 381, 383, 387, 397, 404, 405, 408, 412, 413, 424, 427, 437-441, 443, 446, 447, 450, 451, 466-468, 475, 477, 480, 484, 485, 488, 491, 494, 498, 500, 505, 509, 516; ii. 38, 43, 44, 46, 59, 61, 63, 64, 71, 73, 85, 88, 89, 92, 100, 108, 111, 128, 172, 174, et passim.

Roman army, i. 178.

——, camp, i. 246.

——, cavalry, i. 292.

——, citizens, i. 342, 366.

——, colonists, i. 252, 373.

——, colony, i. 212, 322, 323.

——, customs, i. 278.

——, Empire, view of the, iii. 295-297.

——, garrison, i. 270.

——, historians, i. 249.

——, polity, i. 278.

——, prefects, i. 286.

——, territory, i. 151, 341.

Rome, i. 140, 202, 216, 253, 278, 293, 297, 317, 322-327, 330, 331, 333, 336-356, 358, 366, 370, 371, 398, 412, 413, 431, 441, 444; ii. 64, 65, 140, 171, 368; iii. 172, 295-297.

Rōmulus, i. 340, 342, 343.

Roumelia. See Thrace.

Rōxana, wife of Alexander, ii. 254; iii. 229.

Rōxolani, Scythian nation, i. 172, 451, 470, 471.

Rūbicōn, r. of Italy (prob. Pisatello), i. 322, 324, 337.

Rūcantii, i. 307.

Rudiæ, c. of Calabria, i. 429, 430.

Rūscino, r. and t. of Gaul (the Tet), i. 272.

Rūspinum, t. of Numidia, iii. 284.

Rūtēni, people of Aquitania, i. 284.

Rūtūli, people of Latium, i. 339, 343, 346.

Saba, port in the Arabian Gulf, iii. 195.

Sabæ (Assab), c. of the Troglodytæ, iii. 197.

Sabæans, people of Arabia Felix, iii. 190, 206, 207, 209.

Sabata, c. of Arabia, iii. 190.

——, (Lago di Bracciano), i. 336.

Sabatorum Vada, t. of Liguria (Vadi), i. 300, 322, 323.

Sabazius, god of the Phrygians, ii. 186, 188.

Sabelli, i. 372.

Sabina, i. 338, 339, 351.

Sabini, Sabines, people of Italy, i. 325-327, 338, 339, 342, 357, 371, 438.

Sabos, king of Arabia, iii. 212.

——, king of India, iii. 95.

Sacæ, Scythian race, i. 465; ii. 245-250.

Sacæa, ii. 246.

Sacarauli, Scythian race, ii. 245.

Sacasēne, distr. of Armenia, i. 112; ii. 242, 246, 268.

Sacco. See Trerus.

Saccopodes, Adiabeni, iii. 154.

Sacred Promontory, Promontory of Spain (Cape St. Vincent), i. 160, 164, 180, 181, 206, 208, 211, 214, 215, 223, 227.

Sadacora, t. of Cappadocia, iii. 44.

Sadracæ, palace of Darius, near Arbela, iii. 144.

Sætabis, t. of Spain (Xativa), i. 241.

Sagalasseis, ii. 324.

Sagalassus, ii. 323, 410.

Sagapēni, iii. 154.

Sagra, Sagras, r. i. 391, 392.

——, battle of the, i. 395.

Sagrus, r., i. 360.

Sagūntum, c. of Spain (Murviedro), i. 239, 241, 251.

Sagylium, citadel of Pontus (Ijan Kalessi), ii. 311.

Saii, a Thracian tribe, ii. 169, 298. See Sinti.

St. Elias, mtn See Oche.

St. Gothard. See Adulas.

St. Mahé, Cape. See Cabæum.

St. Marcian, Island of. See Ortygia.

Sta. Maura. See Leucas.

St. Pola. See Plumbaria.

Saintes. See Mediolanium.

Sais, c. of Egypt, iii. 239, 242.

Saïtæ, iii. 257.

Saïtic mouth of the Nile (Gulf of Matzeia), iii. 240.

——, nome, in Egypt, iii. 239, 240.

Sakaria. See Sangarius.

Salaminiac Bay, ii. 6.

Salaminii, ii. 83.

Salamis, c. of Cyprus, iii. 69.

Salamis, isl. (anciently Cychreia, Sciras, Pityūssa) (Koluri), i. 187; ii. 57, 60, 84, 124, 153.

——, t. of the isl., ii. 83.

——, Gulf of, ii. 82, 83, 89.

Salamoni. See Salmonium.

Salampria, r. See Peneius.

Salapia, c. of Apulia, i. 433, 434.

Salaria Via, i. 339.

Salas, r. of Germany, i. 445.

Salassi, people of Cisalpine Gaul, i. 303-306, 309, 311, 314.

Salda, port of Mauritania (Bougie), iii. 284.

Salentine territory, i. 429.

Salentini, people of Iapygia, i. 422, 428.

Salentinum, i. 430.

Salerno, Gulf of. See Posidonium.

Salernum, c. of Campania, i. 374.

Salganeus, Bœotian, i. 17; ii. 96.

——, c. of Bœotia, ii. 92, 98.

Salmacis, ftn near Halicarnassus, iii. 35.

Salmōnē, c. of Pisatis, ii. 31, 32.

——, ftn of Enipeus, ii. 31, 32.

Salmōneus, king of Elis, ii. 31-33.

Salmōnium, prom. of Crete (Salamoni), i. 160; ii. 189, 193, 194, 199, 213.

Salmydēssus, c. and coast of Thrace (Midjeh), i. 79, 82, 490; ii. 287.

Salōmē, sister of Herod, iii. 184.

Salōn, t. of the Dalmatæ, i. 484.

Salōn, t. of Bithynia, ii. 317, 318.

——, cheese of, ii. 318.

Salona. See Amphissa.

Salonica, Gulf of. See Thermaic Gulf.

Saltiātæ (Saltigetæ?), in Lusitania, i. 217.

Salyes, people of Transalpine Gaul, i. 267, 269-271, 275, 276, 278, 301, 302.

Samæi, in Cephallenia, ii. 166.

Samaria, same as Sebaste, c. of Judæa, iii. 177.

Samarianē, c. of Hyrcania, ii. 242.

Samē, t. of Cephallenia, ii. 163, 166, 167.

Sami, heights, ii. 169.

Samia, Samos, ii. 212, 213; iii. 10.

Samian strait, iii. 10.

Samians, inhabitants of Samos, i. 518; ii. 168, 212; iii. 9, 10.

Samicum, citadel of Triphylia, ii. 16, 17, 19, 21, 26.

Samicus, plain, ii. 21.

Samnītæ, Samnites, Saunītæ, i. 339, 344, 346, 357, 360, 367, 371-374, 377, 378, 380, 387, 399, 431, 438.

Samnites, c. of the, i. 353.

——, women of the, in an island of Gaul, i. 295.

Samnitic mtns, i. 326.

Samnium, i. 360.

Samōnium, prom. of Crete. See Salmonium.

——, in the Neandris, ii. 189.

——, Alexandrian, ii. 189.

Samos, isl. in the Icarian Sea (Samo), i. 93, 187; ii. 163, 168, 169, 303; iii. 2, 3, 7-11.

——, Thracian, ii. 10.

——, Ionian, ii. 10, 21.

——, c. of the island of, iii. 3.

——, c. of Triphylia, ii. 19, 21, 25.

——, and Samē, same as Cephallenia, and c. of this isl., ii. 163, 166, 167.

——, Threïcian, same as Samothracē, i. 516; ii. 168.

Samosata, c. of Syria, iii. 44, 161.

Samothracē, Samothracia, isl. (Samothraki), i. 43, 187, 296, 516; ii. 168, 189, 190.

Samothracians, i. 516; ii. 180.

Sampsiceramus, prince of the Emiseni, iii. 166, 167.

Samsun. See Priene.

Samsun Dagh. See Mycale.

San Dimitri. See Antandros.

San Giarno. See Corydallus.

Sanā, t. of Pallene, i. 511.

Sanaus, c. of Phrygia, ii. 332.

Sandalium, citadel of Pisidia, ii. 323.

Sandaracurgium, mtn of Pontus, ii. 313.

Sandobanes, r. of Albania, ii. 230.

Sandōn, father of Athenodorus, iii. 58.

Sandrocottus, king of the Prasii, i. 109; iii. 97, 105, 107, 125.

Sandyx, ii. 271.

Sangarius, r. of the Troad (Sakaria), ii. 289, 314, 321, 351; iii. 66.

Sangias, vill. of Phrygia, ii. 288.

Sanisēnē, distr. of Paphlagonia, ii. 314.

Sanni, people of Pontus, ii. 296.

Santa Maria. See Malia and Trogilium.

Santa Maura. See Leucas.

Santo, Mount. See Athos.

Santoni (inhabitants of Saintonge), i. 283, 284, 310.

Santorino. See Thera.

Saōcondarius, ii. 321.

Saone, r. See Arar.

Saos, r. See Save. Sapæ, Sapæi, people of Thrace, i. 515, 516; ii. 169, 298, 305.

Saperdes, ii. 393.

Saphnioeis. See Satnioeis.

Sapis, r. of Cisalpine Gaul (Savio), i. 322.

Sappho, i. 65; ii. 162, 388, 391, 393; iii. 250.

Sapra limnē (or Putrid Lake), at the Tauric Chersonese, i. 473, 474.

——, in the Troad, ii. 387.

Saraastus, king of India, ii. 253.

Sarabat. See Hermus.

Saragossa. See Cæsar Augusta.

Sarakoi. See Zeleia.

Saramēnē, ii. 294.

Sarapana, fortress of Colchis (Choropani), ii. 227, 230.

Saraparæ, people dwelling beyond Armenia, ii. 273.

Sarapis, god of the Egyptians, iii. 242, 248.

Sarapium, temple of Sarapis, iii. 230, 248.

Saravēnē, prefecture of Cappadocia, ii. 278.

Sardanapalus, king of Assyria, iii. 55, 143.

Sardinia, i. 78, 160, 177, 185, 216, 330-334; iii. 32, 240, 297.

——, Sea of, i. 78, 84, 159, 185, 216, 325.

Sardinian Gulf, i. 216.

Sardis, Sardeis, c. of Lydia (Sart), i. 96; ii. 336, 400, 402-406; iii. 23.