Index.

Accusations of the Church, 142 et seq.

Achievements of liberal research, 291

Adickes, E., 92, 264, 269

Agnosticism, 43, 46, 48

Amira, K. von, 11, 17, 309, 326

Ampère, A., 212 et seq., 223, 224

Anthropocentric view of the world, 19

Apponyi, A., Count, 323

Arago, 119

Aristotle, 4, 5, 7, 52, 345, 349

Arnest, Archbishop, 150

Atheism, 19, 79, 287

Augustine, St., 4, 27, 76, 80, 82 et seq., 110, 135, 159, 179, 246, 260, 273

Authority of Faith, 81, 112, 125 et seq.

—— private, 82

—— Protestant, 397

—— rejection of, 33, 40

Autonomism, 25, 29, 33

Autonomy of the College, 360

—— of Reason, 36

—— of the Teacher, 361

Autotheism, 23

Bacon, F., 205, 216

Baer, M. von, 221

Balmes, J., 320

Barrande, 219

Baumgarten, O., 246, 254

Baur, F. Ch., 258

Beaumont, L. de, 218

Bebel, 350

Becker, K., 146

Bellarmin, Cardinal, 185, 192

Benedict XIV., 96

Berkeley, 35

Bernouilli, 205

Bertholon, 119

Bertrin, G., 247

Berzelius, J., 217

Bessel, F. W., 209

Bethmann-Hollweg, 394, 405

Bible, 281, 283

Bible-Criticism, modern, 254 et seq.

Billroth, Th., 363

Biot, J., 116

Bischof, K. G., 219

Boissarie, Dr., 247 et seq.

Boniface VIII., 149, 181

Bornhak, C., 349, 363

Boscovich, 197

Bourdaloue, 211

Bousset, W., 254, 285

Boyle, Robert, 205

Brahe, Tycho de, 191, 202

Branco, W., 116

Brass, A., 333

Braun, K., 82, 117, 119, 281

Brewster, D., 118

Broda, R., 50

Büchner, 115, 364

Buckland, W., 219

Buffon, G. de, 206

Cabet, Etienne, 111

Cantor, M., 210

Caprivi, 19

Cardinals, 98

Carneri, B., 251

Cassirer, 50

Catholic, not free in research, 108

Catholic Universities, 370

Cauchy, 210

Causation, Natural, 34, 235 et seq.

Certainty, scientific, 137

Censorship of Books, civil, 172

—— ecclesiastical, 171

Chamberlain, H. St., 26, 36, 251, 361

Charles Borromeo, St., 175

[pg 412]

Cherbury, Herbert of, 28

Chevreul, M. E., 217

Christ, 31, 143, 246, 401, 407

—— Divinity denied, 251

Christian Religion, State Protection for, 352 et seq.

—— Truths, 21

—— View of the World, 14 et seq., 27, 30, 55

Christianity, 21, 24, 51

—— compared with Paganism, 267

—— free, 285

—— Origin of, 259

—— vs. Paganism, 253

—— without Christ, 252, 282

Church, the, 14, 30, 39, 50, 63 et seq., 70, 90 et seq., 106, 125, 179, 235, 275 et seq.

—— Accusations of the, 142 et seq.

—— and Medical Science, 181

—— Catholic, alone enduring, 298

—— Episcopal, 298

—— founder of Schools and Universities, 145 et seq.

—— not a foreign Power, 406

—— the Mother of Civilization, 145 et seq.

Cicero, 3, 8, 138, 269, 349

Claar, M., 170

Clement IV., 155

Clement V., 149, 152

Clement VIII., 195

Cognition, human, 34 et seq., 43

College Professors, 393

Columbus, Christopher, 182

Communistic Experiments, 111

Congregations, Roman, 98, 189

Copernican System, 183

Copernicus, 4, 113, 174, 184, 186, 189, 194 et seq., 200

Coppée, F., 324

Corneille, 211

Cornu, 211

Cosmogonies, of Nations, 242

Council, Fourth Lateran, 182

Council, Vatican, 68 et seq., 90, 103, 106, 109, 130

Craniotomy, 102

Creation, disputed, 241

Criticism of the Gospels, modern, 254 et seq.

Cuvier, G., 218, 223

Cyril, St., of Alexandria, 87

Dalberg, J. von, 150

Dana, J. Dwight, 219

Darwin, 107, 115, 157, 239, 243

—— an Agnostic, 222

Davy, Sir H., 119

Dawson, W., 219

Dechristianizing of the modern State, 362 et seq.

Delitzsch, Fr., 51, 281

Deluc, A., 119

Denifle, H., 151, 153 et seq., 182

Denthofen, 182

Descartes, R., 35, 118, 190

Dilthey, W., 292

Divinity of Christ, 281

—— denied, 251 et seq.

Dogmas, 51, 67, 97, 158

Döllinger, 103

Draper, J., 86 et seq., 144, 159, 182

Drews, A., 236, 282

Dualism, 31, 63

Du Bois-Reymond, 115, 224, 237, 240

Dumas, J. B., 217

Dumont, A., 219

Economics, liberal, 30

Egger, F., 99

Ehrenberg, Ch., 220

Ehrenfels, Chr. von, 347

Eichhorn, Minister, 344, 364

Emancipation from the Truth, 41

Eméry, 196

Epinois, de l', 183

Episcopal Church, 298

Erdmann, J. E., 50, 158

Error, Danger of Infection by, 319

—— to be taught with same right as truth? 328

Ethics, modern, 50, 250, 325, 330, 347

Eucken, R., 26, 50, 51, 244, 294 et seq.

Euler, 210

Evolution, Theory of, 49, 157, 241 et seq.

—— Theory, held by Catholic Scientists, 223

[pg 413]

Faith, 14, 43, 51

—— and Reason, 73

—— Authority of, 61, 81

—— Definition of, 61, 63, 66

—— Doubts forbidden, 139

—— its scientific Demonstration, 130 et seq.

—— Motive of, 71

—— not blind, 61, 71

—— Obedience of, and Freedom of Action, 105

Falkenberg, R., 45, 158

Faraday, M., 214, 224, 249

Favaro, A., 183

Fénélon, 110

Feuerbach, L., 21, 22

Fichte, J. G., 4, 52, 129, 178, 394

Fischer, Kuno, 37

Fizeau, A., 211

Foerster, F. W., 128, 246, 268, 338, 345, 390

Fonck, L., 86

Fonsegrive, G., 39

Forel, A., 325, 347

Foucault, L., 211

Fouillie, A., 290

Francé, R. H., 240

Francis of Sales, St., 175, 320

Franklin, B., 119

Frauenhofer, 211

Frederick II., King, 178, 179, 363

Freedom, Definition of, 8, 16

—— for the Truth, 74

—— modern Idea of, 16 et seq., 18, 26

—— of Art, 336

—— of Research, different from Freedom of Teaching, 9

—— of Research, liberal, 229 et seq.

—— of Science, Necessity, 12

—— —— Subject to human Nature, 361

—— of Teaching, as understood in the Past, 344, 363 et seq., 370

—— —— Danger of, admitted by modern Scientists, 323

—— —— Definition of, 303

—— —— unrestricted, inadmissible, 314

Freedom of Thought, 30, 298

—— two Kinds of, 13, 15, 55

Freemasons, 22, 28, 331

Free-religionists, 23

Free-thinkers, 17, 22, 30, 272, 291, 331, 332, 345, 363

Fresnel, A., 211

Friedwald, 140

Frins, V., 165

Fuchs, Th., 162

Galileo, 55, 97, 99, 101, 102, 180 et seq.

Galle, J. G., 208

Galvani, L., 118, 212

Gassendi, P., 190

Gauss, K., 209, 210

Gebler, K. von, 183

Generatio aequivoca, 241

Genesis, 281

—— Doctrine of, 212

—— History or Legend? 259

—— primordial, 241

Gerdil, 211

Gibbons, Cardinal, 103

Giese, T., 194, 201

Giesebrecht, F. W., 129

God, 6, 11, 14, 23, 26, 32, 44, 53, 65, 176, 235, 236, 286, 387

God's Order of Life, 14

Goethe, 178, 269

Goetz, L., 165

Gospels, 285

—— modern Criticism of, 254 et seq.

Government, founded on Christianity, 356

Goyau, G., 299

Grace, divine, Definition of, 73

Gray, Th., 119

Gregory VII., 145

Gregory IX., 181

Gregory XI., 151

Grienberger, 185

Grimaldi, F., 195

Grisar, H., 99, 190, 197

Grosse, E., 116

Grotthuss, von, 24

Guldin, 211

Gunkel, H., 259, 281

Günther, A., 99, 172

[pg 414]

Häckel, E., 87, 114, 198, 217, 221, 222, 239, 241, 268, 303, 325

——— denounced for Forgery, 333

——— on Lourdes, 247

Haeser, 154

Haller, A. von, 7, 205

Halley, E., 206

Hansen, A., 325

Harnack, A., 17, 64, 71, 117, 129, 134, 246, 256 et seq., 265, 282, 283, 284, 382

Hartmann, E. von, 250, 282, 285, 290, 317

Harvard University, 74

Harvey, W., 205

Hauy, R., 218

Heer, O., 219, 223

Hefele, K. von, 181 et seq.

Hegel, 4, 47, 50, 272, 294

Heis, E., 209

Helmholtz, H. von, 4, 215

Henslow, G., 216

Herbart, 4

Hermes, G., 172

Herrmann, W., 76, 78

Herschel, 207

Hertwig, R., 241

Hertz, 4

Hettner, H., 28, 36, 47

Hilgers, J., 111, 169, 176, 177

His, W., 333

Historian, the Catholic, 95 et seq.

History, and the Faith, 93

Hitchcock, 219

Hoensbroech, P., 165, 169

Hoff, van't, 71, 181

Holl, K., 103

Holtzmann, O., 283

Honorius III., 152, 155

Hörnes, M., 242

Huber, V. A., 148, 324

Humanists, 18 et seq.

Humanitarian Religion, 51

—— View of Life, 55

Humanity, emancipated, 22

Human race, Origin of, 115 et seq.

Humboldt, A. von, 198, 224

Humboldt, W. von, 38, 74, 314

Hume, D., 35

Huxley, Th., 222

Huygens, Chr., 118, 204 et seq.

Hyrtl, J., 221

Illuminati, 25

Immorality, among College Men, 335

Inclinations, human, 264 et seq.

Incompatibility of Science and Faith, 198 et seq.

Index of forbidden Books, 55, 169 et seq., 189, 196

Individualism, 25, 28

Infallibility, 76, 97 et seq., 109

Innocent IV., 149

Innocent VI., 151

James, W., 48, 250, 268

Janssen, J., 146, 149, 150, 156, 218

Jesuit Order, 183, 359

Jesus Christ, 252, 357

—— Existence of, 282

—— who was? 281 et seq.

Jews, 128

Joachim, G. (see Rheticus)

Jodl, F., 19, 21, 22, 66, 123, 130, 162, 245, 250, 288, 292, 322, 357

John XXII., 151 et seq.

Jones, Dr. Spencer, 298

Jörgensen, 229

Jülicher, 255, 283

Justin, Phil., 277

Kahl, W., 10, 162

Kant, I., 4, 29, 35, 36, 37 et seq., 43 et seq., 46 et seq., 54, 63, 64, 77, 132, 167, 179, 250, 263, 269, 272, 287, 293, 313, 363

Kaufmann, G., 17, 150, 153, 155, 162, 309

Kelvin, Lord (see Thomson)

Kepler, J., 4, 125, 184, 185, 187, 191, 195 et seq., 201 et seq.

Kepler-Bund, 333

Kirchhoff, G. R., 4

Kleinpeter, H., 35

Kneller, 7, 208

Knowledge and Faith, separation of, 42

Kochansky, 196

Kohlbrugge, J. H., 116

Köller, 121

[pg 415]

Kollmann, J., 116

Kone, J., 147

Kromer, Bishop, 195

Kues, N. von, 194

Lacharpe, 47

Lalande, 196

Lamarck, J. B. de, 157, 223

Lammenais, F., 172

Lamont, J. von., 209

Lange, F., 237, 239

Lapparent, A. de, 219

Lateran Council, Fourth, 182

Lavoisier, A., 217

Law, necessity of, 408

Laws of nature, 11

Lehmann, E., 243

Lehmann, M., 178

Leibnitz, G. W., 114, 118, 190, 196, 211

Leo, the Great, 383

Leo XIII., 95, 170 et seq.

Lessing, G. F., 326

Leverrier, M., 48, 207 et seq., 238

Liberalism, 29 et seq., 162, 364, 370

License to teach, ecclesiastical, 404

Liebig, J. von, 4, 218

Liebmann, O., 35

Life, first, whence did it come, 240

Linné, Karl, 205

Lipps, Th., 78, 135, 311

Locke, J., 28, 35

Loisy, A., 172

Loosten, de, 283

Lossen, 223

Lourdes, 247

Lüdeman, 45

Luther, 27, 29, 38, 195

Lutheran Church, expelled Kepler, 202

Lyell, Ch., 223

Macaulay, 407

Mach, E., 35

Macolano, 187

Mädler, J., 206

Mai, Cardinal, 320

Man, Descent of, 288

—— free, 15, 25

—— his Destiny, 11, 19

—— Member of Society, 11

Man, the autonomous, 24 et seq., 29, 33, 287

—— the transcendental, 23 et seq., 37

Man's Emancipation, 27

—— Intellect, 14

Martius, von, 220

Masaryk, T. G., 62, 72, 136, 160

Maxwell, J., 214 et seq., 224

Mayer, R., 215, 239

Melanchthon, 195

Mendel, G. J., 220

Menger, K., 62, 86

Messer, A., 140, 235

Method of modern Science, 262

Michael, E., 146, 181, 182

Migné, 384

Mill, Stuart, 245

Miracles denied, 246 et seq.

Modernism, 44, 45, 165 et seq., 389 et seq.

—— Oath against, 393

Moigno, 209

Moleschott, J., 115, 224, 364

Mommsen, Th., 121, 128, 234, 267

Monism, 31, 331

—— Definition of, 244

Monists, 331

Montanari, G., 194

Morality, 325

—— independent of Religion, 250, 336

—— no absolute Standard of, 50

Muckermann, H., 220

Müller, A., 186

Müller, Fr., 243

Müller, J., 219

Münch, W., 147, 356

Muratori, L. A., 320

Mysticism, 43, 46

Nature, human, ignored, 264

Newton, 4, 7, 118, 125, 191, 201, 203 et seq.

Nicolai, F., 394

Niebergall, F., 45

Nietzsche, 23 et seq., 31, 37, 53, 54, 79, 270, 273

Oath against Modernism, 405

—— binding? 46

[pg 416]

Oath of Allegiance in civil Professions, 396

—— of the Professio Fidei Tridentina, 394

Objectivism, 33

Oken, 178

Olbers, W., 209

Omalius, J. de, 219, 223

Oppression, of mental Liberty, by Party Rule, 366

Oresme, Bishop, 194

Osiander, 184, 195

Ostwald, W., 240

Owen, R., 111

Ozanam, A., 212

Paganism, 267, 286

—— extolled by modern Science, 212

—— preferred to Christianity, 267

Palacky, 146

Pantheism, 23, 41, 284

Papacy, Importance of, 373

Papal Charters of Universities, 148 et seq.

Pascal, 211

Pasteur, 217, 222, 224, 381

Pastor, L. von, 96, 195

Patients, made Subjects for medical Experiments, 319

Paul III., 184, 195, 201

Paul IV., 170

Paulsen, F., 17, 38, 39, 40, 41, 44, 49, 51 et seq., 64, 78, 134, 150, 236, 239, 252, 253, 262, 274, 276, 287, 292 et seq., 309, 312, 321, 335, 338, 382, 404

Paulus, H. E., 258

Pedagogy, 345

Perception, the Nature of human, 33

Pesch, Chr., 99

Peschel, O., 115

Pessimism, 295 et seq.

Pfaff, F., 219

Pfleiderer, O., 256, 259, 285

Philip, the Fair, 152

Philosophical Errors, 327

—— Training, great Want of, 321

Philosophy, 7, 16, 21, 28, 36, 44, 78, 242, 275, 292 et seq.

Philosophy and the Faith, 92

—— Scholastic, 49, 53

Piazzi, G., 209

Pindar, 74

Pius IX., 99, 162, 165, 166

Pius X., 99

Plate, L., 206, 237, 240, 241, 243 et seq., 249, 287

Plato, 52, 74, 249, 269, 275, 337

Plutarch, 349

Poggendorff, 209

Pohle, J., 209

Poincaré, H., 114

Pope, his Person, 98

Popes, and the Universities, 150 et seq.

Prantl, K. von, 324

Prayer, 46

Pressensé, F. de, 299

Primordial Genesis, 241

Progress, 159

Promoting the Christian Faith, the Aim of Founders of Universities, 367

Protestantism, 19, 27 et seq., 44, 45, 51, 54, 66, 77, 97, 117, 128, 129, 140, 168, 193, 195, 202, 255, 293, 298, 359, 363, 390, 396

Ptolemy, 5

Pythagoras, 4, 140

Quenstedt, F., 7, 219, 223

Rade, M., 282

Radicalism, 332

Ramsay, W., 7

Ranke, L. von., 116, 179

Ratzel, F., 115

Reason, its Limitations, 7, 14

Reformation, the, 27, 28, 363

Reimarus, H. S., 258

Reinhold, G., 391

Reinke, J., 7, 115, 223

Relative Truth, 157

Religion, 16, 20, 25, 28, 51

—— abandoned, 289 et seq.

—— distinguished from Science, 266

—— of natural Reason, 28, 51

Religious Instruction of Children, 45

[pg 417]

Remus, John, 196

Renan, E., 54, 248, 258

Research, and Faith, 59

—— Definition of, 9

Restraint, proper, of Science, 90

Revelation, 29, 51, 72, 77 et seq., 90, 125, 297

—— Proof of, 138

Revolution, French, 29, 36

—— of 1848, 363

Rheticus (G. Joachim), 195, 201

Rhodius, 140

Riccioli, J., 190

Right of Christians, to be represented, 367

—— to teach, natural, 369

Rights of Teacher, not unrestricted, 346

Ritter, K., 218

Romanes, G., 221

Roscellin, 158

Rosenberger, 118

Rosmini-Serbati, 110

Rothenbücher, 30

Rousseau, J. J., 28

Rudder, P. de, 249

Ruville, A. von, 77

Sabatier, A., 26, 39, 78, 262

Saint-Hilaire, 223

Saitschick, 392

Sarcey, 173

Savigny, F. von, 355

Scepticism, 35, 47, 55, 293

Schafhäutl, K. von, 219

Scheiner, Ch., 125, 191

Schell, H., 136, 172

Schelling, 4

Scherr, J., 38

Schiaparelli, G., 191

Schiller, 274

Schleiermacher, 45, 54, 290

Schmiedel, P., 282

Schneider, W., 116

Schönbein, 7, 218

Schönberg, Cardinal, 194, 201

Schools, free, 22

Schopenhauer, 35, 272, 274

Schwann, Th., 220

Schwegler, A., 28

Schweitzer, A., 282

Science, an Activity of the human Mind, 6

—— anti-Christian, its Danger, 329 et seq.

—— Definition, 3 et seq.

—— Errors of, 115 et seq.

—— grave Charges against Modern, 329

—— Limitations, 7

—— Power of, 322

—— restricted by accidental Conditions, 361

—— subject to God, 6

—— subject to Imperfections of human Mind, 6, 31

—— subject to Truth, 6

—— Vocation of, 279

Sciences, profane and the Faith, 88

Scientific Research, Methods, 158

—— Teaching, Definition, 316

Scientists, Catholic, 384 et seq.

Scripture, does not teach profane Sciences, 84

—— Interpretation, 27

—— Narratives not to be taken in literal Sense, 82 et seq.

Secchi, A., 191, 208

Sedgwick, A., 219

Seminaries, 400

Sensuality, Emancipation of, Danger to Civilization, 356

Sexual Perversities, 347

—— Practice, natural, 346

—— Questions, 325

—— Reform, 347

Sham-Science, 313

Silence not Denial, 11

Smet, de, 86

Smith, Adam, 28

Smolko, S. von, 359

Socialism, 111, 349, 350

Socialists, 331

Social question, 30

Sociology, 30

Socrates, 7

Soul, the, 46 et seq.

—— the, an illusion, 288 et seq.

Spencer, H., 243, 313

Spicker, G., 22, 26, 292, 324

Spinoza, B., 41, 179

Stägemann, 36

[pg 418]

State, the, and Freedom of Teaching, 340 et seq.

Steudel, 236

Strauss, D. F., 54, 65, 240, 258, 267, 273, 280, 283, 286, 287, 315, 364

Stütz, 119

Subjectivism, 33 et seq.

Supernatural, Factors to be excluded, 235 et seq.

—— the, inadmissible, 31

Supervision of Teaching, Ecclesiastical, 389

Sybel, L. von, 246, 292

Syllabus, the, 55, 94, 115, 162 et seq.

Tanner, A., 192

Targioni-Tozzetti, 194

Teachers, anti-Christian, 358

—— Catholic, small Number of, 365

—— Jewish, 365

Teaching, Definition of, 10

—— of the Church, as distinguished from Opinions of Theologians, 82 et seq.

Tews, J., 358

Thénard, L., 217

Theocentric View of the World, 19

Theologians, Catholic, of Repute, 384 et seq.

Theological Literature, Catholic, 384 et seq.

Theology and Progress, 381 et seq.

—— a Science, 378 et seq.

—— History of, 403

Theophobia of Science, 234, 241

Theory of Rights, individualistic, 313

Thomas, St., 82, 84, 155, 262, 353, 388

Thomasius, Chr., 344, 363

Thomson (Lord Kelvin), 74, 238, 249, 251 et seq., 381

Toland, J., 28

Treitschke, H. von, 129, 179

Tröltsch, E., 28, 134, 167, 298, 356, 389

Truth, relative, 49 et seq.

Tyndall, J., 217, 224

Überweg, F., 267

Uhlich, L., 291

United States, 111, 368

Universities, 150, 341 et seq.

—— and the Church, 371

—— Catholic, 370

—— free, 368

University, and Theology, 398

—— Teachers, 17

—— vanishing Respect for, 334

Unprepossession in Research, 121 et seq., 357

Urban IV., 155

Urban V., 151

Urban VIII., 96, 186, 189

Vaillant, Anarchist, 350

Valerius, Maximus, 319

Varnhagen, 36

Vatican Archives, 95

Vatican Council, 68 et seq., 90, 103, 106, 109, 130

Vaudin, 119

Vierort, K. von, 220

View of life, Christian, 252

—— of the World, anthropocentric, 19

—— —— Christian, 14, 27

—— —— humanitarian, 18, 21 et seq., 31

—— —— theocentric, 19

Views of the World, various, 13, 22, 159, 294

Vigilius, St., 180 et seq.

Vincent, St. of Lerin, 383

Virchow, R. von, 116, 224, 241, 323

Vogt, K., 30, 115, 224

Volkmann, A., 220, 223

Volta, A., 212 et seq., 224

Voltaire, 28, 326

Vries, H. de, 220

Waagen, W., 223

Wahrmund, L., 86

Wallace, A., 119

Walsh, J. J., 208

Walther, W., 284

Washington, George, 349

Wasmann, E., 116, 223, 243, 249

Wehner, von, 405

Weismann, 242

[pg 419]

Weizsäcker, 257

Westermark, 50

Westhoff, 177, 74, 145, 276, 282

Wimpheling, 156

Wobbermin, G., 245

Wolf, R., 207

Wöllner, Minister, 363

Wundt, W., 24, 52, 62, 71, 137, 235, 243, 254, 288, 290

Young, Th., 119

Zacharias, Pope, 180

Zedlitz, von, 363

Zeller, E., 246, 255

Ziegler, Th., 59

Zittel, 116

Zöckler, 7, 181, 201

Zoen, Bishop, 151

Zola, 248 et seq.