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The Fishing Industry

INDEX

Reading edition

Ambergris, 106

Anadromous fish, 38

Angler (devil) fish, 18, 32

Beam trawl, 46, 77, 86

Berried lobsters, etc., 35

Bivalve, 94

Black (southern right) whale, 100, 102

Bloater, 60, 66

Blue whale, 104

Brill, 24, 31, 78

Brine pickling, 5, 110

Cachalot (sperm) whale, 100, 104

Canning of fish, 92, 93, 108, 120

Capelan, 70, 100

Cast net, 52

Cat-fish, 16

Clams, 73

Cockle, 25, 27, 53, 74, 90, 93

Cod, 2, 19, 21, 22, 30, 31, 32, 34, 37, 43, 48, 69, 78, 86, 89

—— fishing, 69-76

—— liver oil, 69, 76

Cold storage, 108

Cooking of fish, 122

Copepoda, 27, 30, 36, 90

Crab, 25, 35, 52, 90

Cran, 58, 64

Crustacea, 25, 27, 30, 31, 36, 90, 102

Cutter, 77

Demersal fish, 19, 21, 31, 89

Diatom, 28, 90, 96

Distribution of fishes, 18-27

Dog-fish, 31, 32, 34, 35, 116

—— whelk, 94, 96

Dolphin, 24

Dory fishing, 70

Drifter, 10, 50, 56

Drifting, 50, 56-8, 88

Drift net, 50, 56, 77

Drying of fish, 75, 108

Eel, 16, 38, 44

Eggs of fishes, 27, 28, 32, 34, 35, 69, 90

Fin whale, 104

Fish fertilizer, 4, 62, 76, 130

—— glue, 4, 76, 128

—— hatching, 3, 4, 92

—— leather, 4, 132

—— meal, 4

—— oil, 4, 76, 124-8

Fishery salt, 112-114

Fishing grounds, 10, 30, 69, 80-81, 83

—— traps, 42

—— weirs, 42

Fixed engines, 43

Flake drying, 75

Flounder, 16, 19, 22, 32, 39

Food of fishes, 25, 27, 30, 31, 69, 94

—— value of fish, 37, 54, 115

Gills, 16, 24, 25, 31, 94, 95

Grampus whale, 24, 104

Grayfish, 116

Greenland (Arctic right) whale, 99, 102

Gutting fish, 72, 113

Haddock, 2, 19, 22, 31, 32, 34, 37, 48, 70, 78, 86, 119

Hake, 22, 31, 70, 78

Halibut, 22, 48, 89

Harpoon, 42, 102, 104

Herring, 19, 24, 27, 30, 31, 32, 34, 36, 37, 50, 54, 55, 70, 74, 89, 91, 100, 111, 117, 119

—— fishing, 5, 9, 14, 48, 50, 54, 60, 67, 68, 88

Hose net, 44

Humpback whale, 104

Ice, 83

Immature fish, 3, 52, 86, 88

Incubation period of fish eggs, 35

Inshore fisheries, 11-13, 15, 50

Isinglass, 69, 130

Jelly fish, 28, 30, 77

Katadromous fish, 38

Kenching, 72, 110

Kipper, 60, 66

Larvae of fishes, 27, 30, 34, 35, 36, 38, 91

”Last” of herrings, 58

Limpet, 94

Line fishing, 42, 43, 70-72, 73, 74, 78

Ling, 22, 31, 32, 78

Littoral fishes, 21

Lobster, 25, 35, 52, 90-92

Lobster pots (creels), 42, 91

Mackerel, 18, 25, 27, 30, 31, 39, 44, 50, 89

Mesh of nets, 47, 52, 86, 88

Migration of fishes, 36-40

Mollusca, 25, 27, 30, 31, 36, 90, 93, 94

Mullet, 19

Mussel, 25, 27, 35, 53, 90, 93, 97-98

Nets, 43

Otter trawl, 48, 81

Overday herrings, 60, 66

Overfishing, 3, 11, 80, 84, 86, 91, 96

Oyster, 25, 27, 35, 90, 93, 94-97

—— culture, 95-97

Pelagic fishes, 24, 30, 31, 89

Periwinkle, 25, 35, 53, 94

Phosphorescence, 18, 40, 41

Pilchard, 25, 31, 44

Plaice, 2, 16, 19, 22, 25, 30, 32, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 44, 46, 48, 78, 86, 89

Plankton, 24, 27, 28-31, 33, 35, 36, 40, 69, 90, 94, 100

Poke net, 44

Porpoise, 24, 99

Prawn, 25, 30, 35, 90

Preservation of fish, 15, 107 (See also canning, drying, salting.)

Productivity of the sea, 28

Purse net, 44

—— seine, 44

Push net, 52

Red herring, 60, 64

Reddening of salted fish, 114

Reproduction of fishes, 32, 95, 102

Rorqual whale, 100, 102, 104

Salmon, 19, 31, 38

Salt herring, 60

Salting of fish, 5, 6, 62-64, 72, 74, 109

Seal, 99

Sei whale, 104

Seine, 44

Shad, 4, 19, 38

Shark, 4, 16, 19, 24, 32, 34, 43, 132

Shellfish, 90-99

Shrimp, 25, 30, 35, 52, 86, 90, 92, 93

Skate (ray), 6, 22, 24, 32, 34, 78

Skin of fishes, 4, 16, 132

Smack, 9, 46, 77

Smoking of fish, 64, 65, 66

Sole, 2, 16, 19, 22, 31, 32, 78, 86, 89

Spawning of fishes, 19, 24, 32, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 50, 54-55, 90, 95, 117

Spermaceti, 102, 106

Sperm oil, 102, 104, 106

Sperm whale, 100, 104

Sprat, 25, 27, 50, 91, 119

Squid, 70

Stake net, 43

Starfish, 50, 96

Steam fishing, 9, 78, 80, 84

Steam trawler, 10, 77, 81

Stickleback, 19, 35

Sturgeon, 16

Tile fish, 116

Trawl (line fishing), 71

—— net (See beam trawl, otter trawl.)

—— —— (shrimps), 2, 52, 93

Trawling, 2, 3, 9, 10, 46, 77-89

—— for herrings, 88-89

Tunny, 24

Turbot, 24, 31, 32, 78, 89

Univalve, 94

Vitamins, 123

Walrus, 99

War service of fishermen, 84

Whale, 24, 99

—— bone, 100, 102, 103, 104, 105

—— fisheries, 99

—— oil (blubber), 103, 104, 105

Whaler, 103

Whaling, 103

Whelk, 94

Whiting, 22, 31, 34, 52, 78, 86

Printed in Bath, England, by Sir Isaac Pitman & Sons, Ltd.

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