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The 'Fan Kwae' at Canton Before Treaty Days 1825-1844

Note 5 — OLD CANTON.

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Bogue is a corruption of the Portuguese word bocca (mouth). When the Portuguese first approached it, about 1525, the strong resemblance of the red sandstone eminence to the left of the narrow mouth of the Pearl River to a tiger's mouth, caused the exclamation, still perpetuated in its name, 'Bocca Tigre!' The Chinese name for it is 'the Lion's Gate.'

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