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The Chinese theater

CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE

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B.C.

2705-2595 Huang Ti, mythological emperor.

2357-2206 Legendary sages to whose teachings Confucius harked back.

551 Birth of Confucius.

255-206 Ch’in Shih Huang Ti, the emperor who burned the books and built the Great Wall.

206 B.C. to 221 A.D. Han Dynasty—Recovery of literature—Introduction of Buddhism.

A.D.

221-265 The “Three Kingdoms”—Age of romantic chivalry.

618-906 The T’ang Dynasty—Emperor Ming Huang, traditional founder of the theater, and his consort Yang Kuei-fei, China’s most famous beauty. China was at this time the most civilized country in the world. Li Po and other great lyric poets.

960-1127 The Sung Dynasty—Development of landscape painting.

1280-1368 The Yuan or Mongol Dynasty—Classical age of Chinese drama. Genghis Khan and Kublai Khan. Marco Polo.

1368-1644 The Ming Dynasty—Restoration of Chinese rulers—Drama in the hands of scholars.

1644-1911 The Ch’ing or Manchu Dynasty—Emperors K’ang Hsi and Ch’ien Lung encourage arts and letters, including the theater.

1912- The Republic.

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