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The Boy With the U. S. Fisheries

PREFACE

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Treasure-ships, bearing richer cargoes than any galleons that crossed the Spanish Main, still sail over the ocean to-day, but we call them fishing smacks; heroism equal to that of any of the pioneer navigators of old still is found beneath oilskins and a sou'wester, but the heroes give their lives to gain food for the world instead of knowledge; and the thrilling quest of piercing the mysteries of life has no greater fascination than when it seeks to probe the unfathomed depths of that great mistress of mysteries—the Ocean. Just as to save life is greater than to destroy it, so is the true savior of the seas the Fisheries craft, not the battleship; so is the hatchery mightier than the fortress, the net or the microscope a more powerful weapon for good than the torpedo or the Nordenfeldt.

The Bureau of Fisheries for the United States Government, Mr. Chas. Frederick Holder and his associates for the anglers of America, and the sturdy and honorable class of commercial fishermen are raising to the utmost of dignity and value one of the oldest and greatest of all industries. Not till the waste of waters is tamed as has been the wilderness of land will their work be done, and the Fisheries Bureau must ever remain in the forefront of such endeavor. To reveal the incalculable riches of this vast domain of rivers, lakes, and seas; to show the devotion of those whose lives are spent amid its elemental perils and to point out a way where courage, skill, and youth may find a road to serve America and all the world beside, is the aim and purpose of

The Author.

CONTENTS

CHAPTER I

Marooned by a Whale 1

CHAPTER II

The Fight of the Old Bull Seals 39

CHAPTER III

Attacked by Japanese Poachers 75

CHAPTER IV

Catching the Sea Serpent 112

CHAPTER V

Clutched by a Horror of the Deep 152

CHAPTER VI

Defeated by a Spotted Moray 195

CHAPTER VII

Harpooning a Giant Sea Vampire 234

CHAPTER VIII

Finding a Fortune in a Pearl 278

CHAPTER IX

A Tussle with the Monarch of the Sea 314

CHAPTER X

Run down During a Squall 359

ILLUSTRATIONS

Stripping Cod at Sea on a Winter Morning Frontispiece

FACING PAGE

Whale Harpoon Gun Loaded Finback Whale Being Struck 14

Finback Whale Sounding Lancing Finback Pumping Carcass with Air Dead Finback Set Adrift 28

Spearing Seals at Sea 46

Holluschickie Hauling Up Old Bull Seals Fighting 64

Bull Fur Seal Charging Snapshotting an Old Beachmaster 78

Haul of Herring at Gastineau Channel, Alaska 90

Typical Seal Rookery Half Abandoned 102

Native Salmon Trap Modern Salmon Trap 116

Trout Fry. "Millions of These Hatched Yearly" 128

Hatcheries for Landlocked Salmon 138

Atlantic Salmon Leaping Pacific Salmon Leaping 146

Sea-Serpent Caught by Colin Sea-Serpent Stranded 154

Where the Big Tuna was Caught The Largest Sunfish 170

Octopus Caught at Santa Catalina Squid Caught at Santa Catalina 190

Headquarters of Fisheries Bureau Largest Seine in World 202

The Pool Where the Dog Was Devoured 224

Early Bird Passing the Aquarium 238

The Gorgeous Submarine World The Gardens of the Sea 250

Young Sponge on Cement Disk Sheepswool Sponge 264

Manta or Giant Sea-Devil 276

Winter on the Great Lakes Winter Work on Inland Streams 284

Clamming on the Mississippi Barge-loads of Mussels 296

Landing the Paddle-fish 306

Climbing up the Wheel Biggest Fresh-water Fish in America 318

The Blue Wing at the Fish Trap 328

Hatchery, Woods Hole Residence, Woods Hole 336

"What Shall We Get this Time?" "Here's a New One, Boys!" 346

Catching Swordfish with Rod and Reel 356

Clammer Raking for Quahaugs Oysterman Tonging 370

Testing the Ocean's Crop 378

THE BOY WITH THE U. S. FISHERIES

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