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Studying the short-story

Studying the Short-Story

Reading edition

SIXTEEN SHORT-STORY CLASSICS WITH INTRODUCTIONS, NOTES AND A NEW LABORATORY STUDY METHOD FOR INDIVIDUAL READING AND USE IN COLLEGES AND SCHOOLS

BY

J. BERG ESENWEIN, A.M., Lit.D.

EDITOR OF THE WRITER’S MONTHLY

REVISED EDITION

THE WRITER’S LIBRARY EDITED BY J. BERG ESENWEIN

HINDS, HAYDEN & ELDREDGE, Inc. NEW YORK PHILADELPHIA CHICAGO

Copyright 1912 By J. Berg Esenwein

Copyright 1918 By J. Berg Esenwein

TO MOTHER

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PAGE

TO TEACHERS AND STUDENTS vii

PUBLISHERS’ NOTE xi

AN INTRODUCTION TO THE STUDY OF THE SHORT-STORY xiii

I. STORIES OF ACTION AND ADVENTURE 1

Mérimée and His Writings 4

“Mateo Falcone,” Prosper Mérimée 8

Stevenson and His Writings 29

“A Lodging for the Night,” Robert Louis Stevenson 34

Suggestive Questions for Study 67

Ten Representative Stories of Action and Adventure 68

II. STORIES OF MYSTERY AND FANTASY 69

Poe and His Writings 72

“The Purloined Letter,” Edgar Allan Poe 76

Jacobs and His Writings 108

“The Monkey’s Paw,” W. W. Jacobs 111

Suggestive Questions for Study 129

Ten Representative Stories of Mystery and Fantasy 130

III. STORIES OF EMOTION 131

Daudet and His Writings 135

“The Last Class,” Alphonse Daudet 139

Kipling and His Writings 147

“Without Benefit of Clergy,” Rudyard Kipling 151

Suggestive Questions for Study 189

Ten Representative Stories of Emotion or Sentiment 190

IV. HUMOROUS STORIES 191

Henry and His Writings 194

“The Ransom of Red Chief,” O. Henry 198

Barrie and His Writings 215

“The Courting of T’Nowhead’s Bell,” James M. Barrie 219

Suggestive Questions for Study 249

Ten Representative Humorous Stories 250

V. STORIES OF SETTING 251

Harte and His Writings 255

“The Outcasts of Poker Flat,” Bret Harte 259

Maupassant and His Writings 277

“Moonlight,” Guy de Maupassant 281

Suggestive Questions for Study 290

Ten Representative Stories of Setting 290

VI. IMPRESSIONISTIC STORIES 291

Hawthorne and His Writings 297

“The White Old Maid,” Nathaniel Hawthorne 302

“The Fall of the House of Usher,” Edgar Allan Poe 320

Suggestive Questions for Study 351

Ten Representative Impressionistic Stories 352

VII. CHARACTER STUDIES 353

“The Piece of String,” Guy de Maupassant 356

Coppée and His Writings 368

“The Substitute,” François Coppée 371

Suggestive Questions for Study 388

Ten Representative Character Studies 389

VIII. PSYCHOLOGICAL STUDIES 390

“Markheim,” Robert Louis Stevenson 394

Morrison and His Writings 422

“On the Stairs,” Arthur Morrison 425

Suggestive Questions for Study 431

Ten Representative Psychological Studies 432

BIBLIOGRAPHICAL NOTE 433

INDEX 437

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