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Some Salient Points in the Science of the Earth

Introductory material

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TABLE OF GEOLOGICAL HISTORY.

Non-Geological readers will find in the following table a condensed explanation of the more important technical terms used in the following pages. The order is from older to newer.

GREATER PERIODS. SYSTEMS OF FORMATIONS. CHARACTERISTIC FOSSILS.

Archæan or Eozoic Pre-Laurentian Laurentian Protozoa Protophyta

Palæozoic Huronian Crustaceans Algæ

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Cambrian Molluscs Cryptogamous

Cambro-Silurian[A] Worms and

Silurian[B] Corals, etc, Gymnospermous

Devonian Fishes Plants.

Carboniferous Amphibians

Permian

Mesozoic Triassic Reptiles Pines and

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Jurassic Birds Cycads

Cretaceous Earliest Mammals. Trees of modern types.

Kainozoic or Tertiary Eocene Higher Mammals

Miocene of extinct forms

Pliocene Recent Mammals Modern Plants,

Pleistocene and

Modern Man.

Notes in this chapter

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