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Slips of tongue and pen

OBJECTIONABLE WORDS AND PHRASES.

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A day or two, a man or two, &c. [Say, two or three days, a few days; two or three men, a few men; &c. There is lack of agreement in a day or two, a man or two. A somewhat similar error occurs in, “With this, as with many other matters.” The expression should be: “With this, as with many another matter.”]

Authoress, poetess, &c. [Such words may be used if the gender is to be pointed out. Otherwise, the ordinary forms—author, poet, &c.—are sufficient]

Accountable, unaccountable.

Answerable, unanswerable.

Antagonize.

Aborigene [in the singular].

A bit [at all, a little; as: “I am a bit tired”], not a bit [not at all].

Confirmed invalid.

Cablegram. [Use telegram or telegraphic message.]

Down East, down South. [Say: “I am going to the South.” “I live in the East.” “He practised at the South.”]

Desirability and undesirability.

Direful. [This word is not properly formed, as dire is not a noun.]

Defalcate and defalcation [in the sense of making default]. Defalcate, correctly used, is to cut off or lop off.

Desiderate [for desire].

Deceased [for the late, the dead one, &c.], except in legal and other formal expressions.

Every once in a while. [Say, once in a while, sometimes, frequently.]

Electropathy, hydropathy, &c. [Pathein is, to suffer; not, to cure.]

Effectuate.

Enjoy oneself. [Say, “I enjoyed the concert;” not, “I enjoyed myself at the concert.”]

Eventuate.

Environment. [Use surroundings.]

Emasculate.

Go ahead.

Help [in the sense of to avoid]. Say: “I cannot avoid doing so;” not, “I cannot help doing so.”

Have got [for have]. Get is generally superfluous, and should be used as little as possible.

Impute. [Use ascribe.]

Ignore.

Lose oneself. [Say, “He was lost—or became lost—or lost his way—in the wood.”]

Line of goods.

Lots [for much or many].

Malaprop. [Use mal-à-propos; unsuitable, unseasonable, or the corresponding adverbs.]

More guilty, most guilty; less guilty, least guilty. [One is either guilty or not guilty, of a crime; although one may be guilty of a greater or a less crime. A similar remark applies to guiltless and innocent. These adjectives should properly be used of individual acts only.]

Necessitate.

Opine.

Out West. [Say: “He goes West (or, to the West).” “I live in the West (or, at the West).”]

Out of [for of, with names of materials]. Say: “The box is made of [not, out of] wood.”

Ponder over. [Use ponder alone.]

Practitioner. [This word is incorrectly formed.]

Presidential. [The adjective—if formed at all—ought to be presidental. Presidential campaign is a very inelegant and ill-constructed expression.]

Proven [for proved]. Gotten maybe used for got; but not proven for proved.

Particle [a little or somewhat], not a particle [not at all].

Rostrum [for platform, pulpit]. If any form of this word is to be used, it should be the plural, rostra.

Rehabilitate [for reïnstate].

Recuperate [for recover].

Right off.

Right away.

Reliable, unreliable. [Use trustworthy, untrustworthy.]

Repudiate. [Use condemn or disown.]

Spread [in the sense of meal, feast, banquet].

Suicide, as a verb. [Say, commit suicide.]

Scientist. [Use scientific man, savant, &c. If a noun with this meaning is to be formed from science, it ought to be sciencist, not scientist.]

Stump, in the sense of platform; as: “He took the stump.”

Seeming paradox. [A paradox is a seeming contradiction. Seeming paradox is, therefore, tautological.]

Tiresome. [Use wearisome or tedious. Tiresome is incorrectly formed, tire not being a noun.]

That much, that little, [for so much, so little, or as much as that, as little as that].

Up North. [Say: “I live at (or in) the North.” “He goes to the North.”]

Voice [as a verb]. Say: “He expressed—or gave expression to—the sentiments of his followers;” not, “He voiced,” &c.

Yours, ours, mine, &c., [for your, our, my, &c., letter]. Say: “I have received your letter of yesterday;” not, “I have received yours of yesterday.”

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