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Physical anthropology of the Lenape or Delawares, and of the eastern Indians in general

Note 73 — THE BONES

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For literature, see R. Martin, Lehrbuch der Anthropologie, 1914; also A. C. Schück, Das Schulterblatt des Menschen und der Anthropoiden, Mitteil. Anthr. Ges. Wien, XL, 1910.

The few published reports on Indian scapulæ give scapular and infraspinous indexes as follows: Matiegka (Santa Rosa, Cal., Indians), 64.9; 90.8; Dorsey (Northwest Coast), 65.1; 83.2 (?); Martin (Fuegians), 65.4; 90.8; Martin (Peruvians), 66.6; 89; Matthews (Ancient Pueblos of Arizona), 71.1.

In the anthropoid apes the scapular index averages between 69 and 76 (Livon); but the infraspinous index is enormous, ranging from slightly over 100 in the orang to 156 in the chimpanzee.

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