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Nigeria

Part 4 — INDEX

Reading edition

Abeokuta, city of, 78, 79, 80, 84, 224

Alake of, 79

Alkalis, their functions, 149

Amalgamation of the Protectorates, 46, 187, 209.

(See under British policy.)

Anthropological research, British indifference to, 185.

(See under British policy.)

Ants, white, 29

Arab traders in Kano, 166

Baikie, Dr., 46

Baro, 91, 195, 203

Barth, Dr., 123, 152

Bassa, 117, 202, 231

Bauchi, people, plateau and Province of, 4, 19, 127, 138, 171, 177, 179-186, 192, 202

a unique ethnological field, 185

(See also under Mining and Tin.)

Beecroft, John, 45

Bees, 29, 114

Beit-el-Mals, the, 147, 148, 149

Bell, Sir Henry Hesketh, Preface, 136, 172, 241

Bello, Emir, 99, 100

Benin, country and people of, 65, 68-70, 140, 203

Benue, river and region of the, 94, 170, 171, 180, 183, 202-203

Bida, city of, 29, 31, 110, 119, 128

Blyden, Dr. E. Wilmot, Preface, Introduction

Borgu, 118, 138, 177, 202, 203

Bornu, 99, 101, 126, 127, 138, 170, 177, 202, 232

British Cotton Growing Association, 222, etc.

(See under Cotton.)

British policy, its ultimate effects, 6-7, 102-105, 171

danger of interference with social life, 20, 151-154

in Nupe, 29-30

a tour de force, 41

absence of constructive views from home, 46, 189-190

towards Mohammedanism, 47, 111, 112, 133-135, 152-153, 164

lack of home interest in, 48

as to forest development, 58-61

towards domestic “slavery,” 62-63

in the Central and Eastern Provinces of Southern Nigeria, 64, 65

in Benin, 68-69

in Yorubaland, 76-80, 82-88

neglect of the Niger river, 93-94

towards land tenure, 117

towards European trade in the Hausa towns, 133, 135

of indirect rule, its character and objects in Northern Nigeria; its enemies; arguments for its retention, 136-139, 145-150

consequences of direct rule, 139-140, 154

in connection with native law and custom, 140-144

in connection with the preservation of national life, 151-154, 159

towards Christian Missions in Northern Nigeria, 153

towards the national weaving industry of Kano, 152, 240-241

towards education, 160-165, 188

towards European trade, 172-174

towards mining enterprises, 180-183

towards ethnological research, 185

in Southern and Northern Nigeria compared, 188-189

position of a West African Governor, 189-190

position of officials, 190-193

in connection with officials’ wives, 192

opposing views regarding, Preface

(See also under Amalgamation, Christianity, Islam, Railways, Education, etc., etc.)

Bukuru, 179, 183

Butterflies, 32, 33, 56

Carrier, the, 14-17, 23

Cattle, 12, 108.

(See under Nigerian.)

Cerebro-spinal meningitis, 9

Chad, Lake, 124, 179

Chalmers, Sir Mackenzie Dalzell, 252

Chamberlain, Right Hon. Joseph, 256

Chirol, Mr. Valentine, 160, 165

Christianity, character of mission work, 26-28

in Yorubaland, 77

an untouched field, 96

and indirect rule, 138

in the Mohammedan provinces, 153

in Kano, 133-135

and Islam in Southern Nigeria, 213-221.

(See under Islam, and British policy.)

Civilization, failure side of, 245

Clapperton, Commander, 100, 123

Clegg, Mr., 224

Cocoa, export of, 57, 224

Cotton, cultivation, manufacture and export of, 57, 114, 115, 119, 127, 152, 168-169, 222, 224.

(See under Hausas, Nigerian, Kano.)

Crewe, Earl of, 252

Cross, river, 51

Delimi, river, 119, 180

Dennett, Mr. R. E., 61

Dress, question of, 219-220

Drum, the Nigerian, 32

Eaglesome, Mr., Preface, 194

Educational policy, 72-76, 154, 158-159, 160-165, 188.

(See under Nassarawa, British policy.)

Egba, district of, 224.

(See under Yorubas.)

Egerton, Sir Walter, Preface, 11, 74, 254

Emigration, Fulani, 170

Finances of Northern Nigeria, 207-208.

(See under Amalgamation and British policy.)

Fireflies, 34

Firmin, Mr., Preface

Food supplies, 58, 142, 171, 179, 182, 191, 243

Forcados, port and river of, 45, 49, 73, 91, 93, 202

Forest belt in Southern Nigeria, 56-61, 224, 251

forestry resources in Northern Nigeria, 170

Forestry Department in Southern Nigeria, 58-61, 69, 84

need of one in Northern Nigeria, 170

Foulkes, Captain, 185

Fulani, women, 19, 21, 119

as rulers, 23, 30, 47, 98, 118, 137, 140-142

as herdsmen, 29, 118, 119, 169-170

place in West African history, 98-99

conquest of Hausa, 99, 101, 124

as a spiritual force, 155-159

in Bauchi, 186

(See under Othman, Bello, British policy, Nigerian.)

Girouard, Sir Percy, 94, 137, 142, 143, 198

Gober, country of, 124, 157

Goldie, Sir George, 45, 166

Gombe, Emirate of, 184

Gummel, Emirate of, 130

Gwarris, the, 116

Hadeija, division of, 236

Harcourt, Hon. Lewis, 256

Harmattan, the, 8, 9, 11

Hausas, the, and their country, 19, 21, 45-47, 98-101, 108, 156, 169, 217, 231, 232, 237.

(See under Kano, Nigerian, British policy.)

Henna, 30

Himbury, Mr., Preface, 231

Holt, Mr. John, Preface

John & Co., Ltd., Preface, 166

House-rule, in Southern Nigeria, 62, 63

Ibadan, 78, 80, 81, 85, 110, 196, 218, 224

Idah, 96

Ilorin, 99, 127, 177, 202, 203

Islam, in Nupe, 29

in Zaria, 35-41

as a political and social force, 47, 48, 111-112

in Lagos, 72

in Yorubaland, 77

Othman’s jihad, 99

formative of Nigerian civilization, 103, 140-141, 149

morning prayer in Hausaland, 111-112

etiquette at Mohammedan Courts, 130

Emir of Kano’s views, 133-135

inadvisability of interference with, 153

as a reforming force, 156-157

as a spiritual influence, 164-165

and Christianity in Southern Nigeria, 213-220

as a preservative to national life, 213-220, 260

Kabba, province of, 202, 203.

(See under Mining.)

Kaduna, river, 31, 180

Kakandas, the, 171

Kano, Province and Emirate of, 115-116, 130, 138-139, 145, 147, 153, 167, 177, 192-193, 202-206, 229, 232, 236, 239, 241

city of, 45, 91, 121, 123-129, 133, 146, 163, 166, 191, 195

Emir of, 45, 130-135, 148, 153, 164

native administration of, 145-150

Katagum, Emirate of, 130, 236, 239

Katsina, city, Emirate and Province of, 123, 124, 130, 153, 236, 239, 241-242

Kingsley, the late Miss Mary, Dedication, Introduction, 248

Kitson, Mr., 176

Kontagora, 138, 202

Lagos, 51, 63, 71-75, 76, 83, 84, 91, 110, 195, 203, 218

Land, Nigerian tenure of, Introduction, 83-84, 117, 140-144.

(See under British policy.)

and Natives’ Rights Proclamation, 143

legislation in Northern and Southern Nigeria, 188

Lander, Richard, 45

Lever Bros., Ltd., 54

Life, preservation of national, 151-154

Lignite, 175-176

Liquor traffic, problem of, 66, 245-261

Liruei-n-Delma, 177

Liruei-n-Kano, 121, 177, 178

Loko, 183

Lokoja, 46, 94, 97, 110, 163, 171, 203

Lugard, Sir Frederick, 46, 123, 131, 134, 136, 142

MacGregor Laird, 46

Merchants, British, 95, 96, 153, 172-174, 227, 243

Mining Development, 175-183.

(See under Tin and Bauchi.)

Minna, 195

Moor, Sir Ralph, 58

Mungo Park, 45

Muri, Province of, 138, 170, 177, 202-203

Naraguta, 180, 183-184, 191

Nassarawa, Province of, 138, 177, 231

national schools at, 161-165.

(See under Education.)

Native Races and Liquor Traffic United Committee, 254, etc.

(See under Liquor.)

Niger, delta of, 49-54, 218, 223

river, 51, 75, 91-97, 124, 180, 195, 202, 203

Province, 138, 167, 202, 243

old civilizations of, 155

company, 166, 172, 178, 179, 181, 183, 186, 191

Nigeria, importance of, 47

size of, 47, 49, 63, 138

need for public interest in, 48

flora of, 10, 29, 36, 50, 51, 52, 113, 114, 170

history of, 98-104

self-sufficing character, 119, 171

a land of contrasts, 72, 184

anomalous position of Northern Protectorate, 190

comparison with American cotton belt, 222

Nigerian, perils which beset him, Introduction, 245-248

false ideas about, 247-249, 260

his alleged callousness, 13

as a carrier, 14-17

his modesty and courtesy, 19-23

his dancing, 31-32

as a fisherman, 34

as a trader, 50-52, 107-110, 125-127

his capacity for labour, 57-58, 181-182

his spiritual side, 24, 28, 67, 111-112, 155-159

as an agriculturist, 112, 113, 118, 120, 172, 185, 224, 228, 231, 233-237

as a cotton manufacturer, 121, 127, 185

as a dyer, 121

as a tanner, 121, 127, 163-164

as an artisan, 119, 120, 121

as a smelter, 6, 120-121, 177-178, 185

as a potter, 128

as a herdsman, 118-119

his law-abiding character, 146-147

his probity in Kano, 147

as an intéllectuel and reformer, 157-158

his capacity for self-government on indigenous lines, 130-159.

(See under British policy, Trade, Kano, Railways, Education, Islam, Cotton, Tin, Hausa, Fulani, Yoruba, Othman Fodio, etc.)

Ningi, country and people of, 184

Nupe, people of, 29-31, 126, 171, 218

soap, 129

Officials, labours of British, 6, 7, 30, 31, 41, 65-66, 104, 137, 143, 154, 190-191, 244

Oil palm and its products, 52-55.

(See under Trade.)

Old Calabar, 51, 73, 202

Onitsha, 176, 218

Oshogbo, 202-203, 224-225

Othman Fodio, 99-101, 118, 157, 159

Oyo, city of, 78, 203, 218, 225

Alafin of, 80, 81, 87

Railways and railway policy, 91, 167, 183, 194-200, 239

Rat-catchers of Kano, 146

Religions, African, 24-28, 35, 67-68, 218.

(See under Islam.)

Revenue, method of distribution in Northern Nigeria, 147-148.

(See under British policy and Amalgamation.)

Road, the great white, 7, 8-13, 28

the Riga-Chikum-Naraguta, 182, 183

its rôle in social life, 218

Roman Catholics, 11, 27, 252

Ross, Mr. W. A., 84

Rubber, in Bauchi and in the Benue region, 170-185

in Benin, 69

Salaries of officials in Northern Nigeria, 192

Sallah, the, at Zaria, 35-41

Sarbah, the late John Mensah, Introduction

Shuwas, the, 170

Sokoto, 12, 100, 116, 126, 138, 153, 170, 117, 203, 218

Songhay, Empire of, 156

Taxation, Hausa and Fulani system of, 120, 140.

(See under British policy and Fulani.)

Jangali or cattle tax, 169-170

Temple, Mr. Charles, Preface, 147

Thompson, Mr. H. N., 61

Thomson, Mr. Joseph, 45

Tin, 124, 127, 128, 166, 232.

(See under Mining.)

Trade, internal, 12, 107-110, 120-122, 127-128, 217-218

external, 50-53, 121-122, 154, 166-174

Trees, destruction of, 10-12, 59, 84

Tripoli, 124, 127, 128, 166, 232

Tugwell, Right Rev. Bishop, 250.

(See under Liquor traffic.)

Udi, district of, 176

Vischer, Mr. Hanns, 164.

(See under Education and Nassarawa.)

Wallace, Sir William, 150, 178

Warri, 51, 203

Wesleyan Missionaries, 252

Williams, Hon. Sapara, 253

Women, European, in Nigeria, 192

Wyndham Dunstan, Professor, 150, 178

Yola, province of, 138, 163, 202

Yorubas, the, and their country, 74-88, 99, 140, 171, 203, 218, 221, 227, 229.

(See under Abeokuta, Ibadan, Oyo.)

Young, Mr., 79

Zaria, Province and Emirate of, 167, 202-203, 229, 236, 237, 241

city of, 35, 46, 127, 237-238

Emir of, 39, 40

Court fool of, 38

learned families of, 100

old pagan customs of, 157

missionaries in, 153

Zinder, 239, 241

Zungeru, 148, 191, 195, 202

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