Note 509 — LIBRO SECONDO. DAL RITORNO ALLA VITA PRIVATA ED AGLI STUDI SINO ALLA MORTE DEL MACHIAVELLI. (1513-1527) (continued 2)

«He who begins to read the history of Middle Ages, is alternately amused and provoked by the seeming absurdities that meet him at every step. He finds writers proclaiming amidst universal assent magnificent theories, which no one attempts to carry out.» La divergenza fra la teoria e la pratica è stata sempre grande, osserva lo stesso scrittore, ma nel Medio Evo «this perpetual opposition of theory and practice was peculiarly abrupt. Men's impulses were more violent and their conduct more reckless than is often witnessed in modern society, while the absence of a criticizing and measuring spirit made them surrender their minds more unreservedly than they would now do, to a complete and imposing theory.» Bryce, The Holy Roman Empire, pag. 145-46.