INDEX

A Abbaye, 324 Abensberg, 61, 136, 173 Abercromby, 272, 273 Aboukir, 122, 144 Achille Murat, 30 Acre, 27 Adda, 42, 351 Adige, 189 Africa, 121 Agar, Count of Mosburg, 34, 38 Albano, 236 Albion, 251 Albuera, 107, 116 Alessandria, 307 Alexander, Czar, xviii, xix, 86, 87, 88, 89, 132, 154, 166, 167, 171, 193, 194, 214, 331, 339, 356 Alexandria, 121, 204, 205 Ali Pacha, 208 Alle, 131 Almarez, 212 Almeida, 64, 66, 67, 150, 151 Alkmaar, 273 Alps, 8, 57, 123, 201, 219, 228, 247, 288, 349 Alsace, 193, 317, 318, 330 Altenkirchen, 74 Alvarez, 240 Alvintzi, 203 Ambert, 334 America, xv, xvii, 3, 159, 251, 252, 300 Amiens, 24, 31 Amsterdam, 273 Andalusia, 104, 105, 109, 115, 133 Andréossy, 122 Angoumois, 268 Antibes, 50 Annoux, 162 Apolda, 80, 81 Appenines, 235 Arabs, 26 Arcis-sur-Aube, 193, 214, 330 Arcola, 53, 60, 120, 124, 203, 219, 262 Argenton, 102 Argonne, 318 Army of the Alps, 4, 201, 220, 305, 311, 320 of Arragon, 222, 223 of the Centre, 318 of the Côte de Brest, 247 of Dalmatia, 209 of England, 75, 270 of the Eastern Pyrenees, 118, 297, 344 of Germany, 187 Grand, 13, 14, 17, 18, 32, 41, 61, 83, 98, 109, 126, 146, 147, 152, 165, 173, 177, 191, 207, 265, 266, 275, 281, 282, 289, 300, 309, 310, 321, 356 of the Grisons, 187 of Hanover, 80 of Holland, 300

Army of Italy, 4, 6, 25, 26, 29, 51, 57, 58, 70, 74, 75, 78, 119, 120, 164, 185, 186, 190, 191, 202, 203, 209, 221, 236, 238, 263, 272, 274, 298, 320, 336, 347, 351 of La Vendée, 306 of the Loire, 180, 181 of the Midi, 305 of the Moselle, 163 of Naples, 39, 85, 186, 238 of Normandy, 2 of the North, 253, 254, 270, 307 of the Ocean, 10, 126, 165, 207, 309 of Portugal, 108, 149, 211 of the Pyrenees, 261, 286 of the Reserve, 8, 28, 123, 247, 249, 274, 299, 321 of the Rhine, 55, 143, 172, 232, 233, 237, 247, 263, 278, 323 of Rome, 234 of the Sambre and Meuse, 74, 75, 143, 253, 278, 323 of Spain, 248, 300 of Switzerland, 55 of the West, 306 of the Western Pyrenees, 246 Arpajon, 268 Arragon, 133, 223, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230 Arras, 337 Artois, Count of, 91, 196 Asola, 351 Aspern, 16, 61, 137, 173, 190, 290, 294, 339 Auch, 129 Auersperg, 127 Auerstädt, 81, 167, 168, 177 Auerstädt, Duchess of, 169, 172, 177 Augsburg, 15 Augereau (Life, 259-267), xii, xiii, 26, 35, 79, 93, 121, 125, 126, 129, 202, 240 Auguie, 144, 155 Aulic Council, 56 Aurillac, 159 Austerlitz, xviii, 38, 47, 80, 97, 166, 222, 289 Auxerre, 162 Avignon, 276 B Badajoz, 106, 107, 108, 211 Baden, Prince of, 327, 328 Bagration, 41 Balanquer, Col of, 226, 229 Baltic, 35 Bantry Bay, 307 Bar, 317 Barcelona, 239, 290 Bard, 206 Barèges, 37 Bar-le-Duc, 333, 337 Barossa, 302 Barras, 25, 77, 270 Barthélemy, 263 Bassano, 120 Bastille, 3 Bavarians, 80, 193, 329 Bautzen, 19, 42, 153, 213, 283, 340 Bavastros, 50 Bayard, 295, 337, 339, 358 Baylen, xviii, 248 Bayonne, 14, 37, 68, 109, 116, 247 Béarn, 87 Beaumont, 31 Belchite, 225, 226, 229 Belgium, 12, 165, 196, 252, 254, 292 Bellegarde, 95, 247 Bennigsen, 131, 179 Bentinck, 42 Berchény, 322

Beresford, 107, 108 Beresina, 41, 152, 302, 340 Berg 33, 36, 38, 48 Bergen, 273 Berlin, xviii, 169, 173, 191 Bernadotte (Life, 72-92), x, xi, 98, 99, 153, 167, 220, 232, 265, 291, 300, 340 Berne, 270 Berri, Duc de, 197, 341 Berthier (Life, 1-22), xii, xiii, 54, 63, 70, 82, 98, 111, 116, 122, 123, 147, 150, 177, 202, 292, 318, 326 Berthollet, 204 Bertrand, 127, 312 Besançon, 155, 245 Besenval, 3 Bessières (Life, 286-295), xii, 18, 67, 83, 99, 100, 125, 207, 311, 352 Bessonis, 159 Bethune, 196 Beurnonville, 184 Biberach, 234, 237 Bitche, 334 Black Forest, 11, 31, 32, 126, 254 Black Prince, 246 Blake, 223, 240, 289, 290, 301, 329 Blücher, 34, 81, 84, 98, 130, 167, 168, 180, 192, 312 Bohemia, 14 Bologna, 121, 187 Bonaventura Casa, 246 Bordeaux, 109, 270 Bormida, 235 Bouchotte, 252, 306 Boulogne, 96, 97, 221, 248, 275 Bourbons, xiv, 36, 37, 39, 40, 44, 45, 68, 72, 77, 88, 90, 110, 113, 154, 157, 178, 215, 250, 267, 275, 283, 303, 304, 311, 315, 323, 330, 341, 342, 353 Bourges, 195, 197 Bourmont, 156 Bouvet, 307 Bremen, 280 Brest, 265 Brienne, 2, 302 Brittany, 78 Brives-la-Gaillard, 268, 277 Bruges, 165 Brumaire, 8, 27, 57, 77, 255, 288, 298, 325, 326, 352 Brune, Madame, 268, 277 Brunswick, Duke of, 118, 167, 318, 319 Brussels, 313 Bruyère, 175 Bülow, 165 Burgos, 100, 212, 290 Burgundy, 162 Busaco, 64, 150 C Cadiz, 105, 108, 109, 282, 302 Cæsar, xi, 74, 89, 91, 161 Cahors, 23, 286 Cairo (Egypt), 26, 122 Cairo (Italy), 52 Calabria, 60 Caldiero, 60 Calvados, 270 Calvin, 234 Cambrai, 278 Campan, 164 Camp de milles fourches, 51 Cannes, 45 Capri, 40 Capua, 60 Carinthia, 238, 310 Carnot, 221, 252, 253, 263, 320 Caroline Bonaparte, 28, 29, 30, 33, 39, 43, 123, 124 Caroline, Bourbon Queen of Naples, 60, 238 Cassel, 281 Castaños, 133 Castel Franco, 238

Castiglione, 53, 202, 219, 261, 262, 266, 287, 350 Castile, 289, 295 Castilians, 225 Catalonia, 191, 225, 226, 229, 239, 240 Catherine II., Czarina, 354, 355 Cattaro, 207 Caulaincourt, 99, 151, 154, 194 Cavaignac, 40 Cayenne, 49 Cerea, 298 Cerrachi, 78, 288 Châlons, 156, 200, 201 Champaubert, 214, 330 Championnet, 185, 186 Chancellor, 195 Charlemagne, xi, xvii, 146, 246, 326 Charleroi, 157, 253 Charles, Archduke, xvii, 55, 56, 57, 82, 173, 174, 254, 255, 324, 356 Charles IV. of Spain, 36, 37 Charles X. of France, 215, 216, 217, 258, 315 Charles XIII. of Sweden, 84, 85 Charles XIV. of Sweden, cf. Bernadotte Charlotte of Würtemburg, 289 Charles Stewart, 183 Châtillon, 19, 200 Chebrass, 122 Cherasco, 25 Cherbourg, 216 Chiasso, 307 Chouans, 306, 307 Cisalpine Republic, 6, 30, 351 Ciudad Rodrigo, 64, 66, 108, 150, 151, 212, 213 Cività Castellana, 186 Clanclaux, 306 Clanranald, 183 Clarke, Duke of Feltre, 14, 68, 83, 110 Clary, 76 Clary, Madame Suchet, 222, 227, 230 Cleves, 33 Clicheans, 143, 263 Clichy Gate, 249 Coa, 150 Coburg, 253 Code Napoleon, 39 Coffin, 42 Col de Tarvis, 351 Col de Tende, 51, 349 Col de Pierre Étroite, 349 Coland, 143 College of France, 268 College of Isle Barbe, 219 Combault, 331 Committee of Public Safety, 24, 252, 253 Commissioners, 3, 184, 185 Commune, 113 Concordat, 30, 124, 264, 288 Confederation of the Rhine, 33 Congress of Vienna, 89, 90, 156 Consalvi, 30 Constantinople, 79, 260, 274 Consuls of Rome, 234, 235 Convention, 232, 236 Copenhagen, 188 Corfu, 6 Corné, Paul Louis, 238 Corps Legislatif, 195 Corunna, 104 Corsica, 46, 72 Corso, 135 Cortes, 105 Coudreaux, 155 Council of Five Hundred, 254, 255 Courcelles, 198 Craonne, 303, 311 Crawford, 150 Cromwell, xi, 176 Cross of St. Louis, 3, 275, 283, 311, 317, 330

Cuesta, 104, 289, 290 Custine, 2, 232 D d'Abbéville, 319 Daendals, 272 Dallemagne, 120 Dalmatia, 208, 210, 216 Dalmatia, Duchess of, 109 d'Angoulême, Duc, 68, 311 Danton, 269, 270, 277 Dantzig, 40, 131, 192, 302, 327, 328, 338 Dantzig, Duchess of, 302, 329, 330, 331 Danube, xvii, 10, 31, 32, 33, 60, 61, 74, 76, 82, 95, 98, 126, 127, 128, 136, 137, 222, 236, 280, 281, 308, 324, 355 D'Artagnan, 23 Dauphiné, 72 Davout (Life, 162-182), xii, xiii, 15, 16, 17, 18, 81, 96, 98, 99, 111, 119, 128, 130, 133, 145, 195, 210, 284, 285, 310, 312, 314, 339, 341, 355, 356 Dego, 25, 120, 298 D'Engen, 237 d'Enghien, 78, 288, 311 Denmark, 14, 82, 84, 90, 300 Dennewitz, 87, 153 d'Erlon, 66, 157, 159 Desaix, xiii, 122, 163, 164, 233, 278, 300, 314 Désiré Clary, 76, 78, 85 Desmoulins, Camille, 269, 276 d'Hautpoul, 33 Diet (Polish), 354 Dijon, 28, 274 Directory, xvii, 7, 48, 55, 57, 75, 76, 77, 220, 234, 235, 255, 263, 264, 270, 272, 279, 306, 320, 324, 325, 331 Donauwörth, 15 Don Francisco, 37 Doria, 234 Dorsenne, 212 Douro, 108 Dresden, 42, 214, 242, 261, 283, 340 Drôme, 297 Dugommier, 119, 297, 345 Duhesme, 239 Dumas, Alexandre, 270 Dumas, General, 152 Dumerbion, 51 Dumouriez, xvi, 142, 163, 184, 252, 317, 318, 319, 320 Dunaberg, 191 Dundonald, 239 Dunkirk, 252, 270 Dupont, 198, 274, 280, 281 Duroc, 26, 134, 337, 338 Dürrenstein, 280, 281 Düsseldorf, 34 Dutaillis, 12 Dutch, 80, 183, 184, 185, 207, 272 Dwina, 191, 241 E Ebersdorf, 190 Ebling, 293 Ebro, 134, 246, 248, 290 Eckmühl, 60, 136, 169, 173 Egypt, xvii, 7, 8, 26, 27, 54, 75, 77, 122, 163, 186, 204, 205, 208, 247, 255, 264, 271, 287, 298, 324, 325 Elba, 20, 45, 89, 180, 194, 195, 228, 267, 303, 331, 341, 348 Elbe, 280, 321 El Bodin, 212, 217 Elchingen, 32 Elizabeth of Bavaria, 13, 20 Elster, 19, 193, 199, 357 Empress of Austria, 171, 209

Encyclopedists, 305 Enzerdorf, 174 Ercola, 345 Erfurt, 100, 132, 147, 342 Espinosa, 301, 329 Essling, 16, 61, 64, 70, 137, 173, 190, 290, 294, 339 Eugène, Prince, 19, 42, 43, 44, 47, 90, 188, 189, 198, 287, 310, 312 Exmouth, Lord, 276 Eylau, xviii, 14, 35, 47, 81, 95, 131, 147, 170, 222, 265, 309 F Faenza, 237 Faubourg St. Marceau, 259 Feldkirche, 324 Ferdinand, Archduke, 32, 126 Ferdinand VII., King of Spain, 36, 37 Fieschi, 284 Figueras, 191, 346 Finkenstein, 327 Five Days' Fighting, 291, 294, 329, 339 Fleurus, 73, 74, 94, 253, 323 Florence, 30 Flushing, 83 Fontainebleau, 16, 20, 70, 154, 193 Fort Louis, 94 Fouché, 36, 38,43, 79, 85, 197, 272, 291 Foy, 290, 315 Frederic the Great, xviii, 168, 169, 332, 342 Fréjus, 77, 110, 155 Friedland, xviii, 61, 99, 131, 132, 148, 282, 309, 311, 312, 338, 339, 342 Fructidor General, 263 Fuentes d'Onoro, 67, 211, 293 Fulton, 207 G Gaeta, 60 Galicia, 104, 289 Gamoral, 100 Garde Constitutionelle, 24, 286 Garde du Corps, 305 Gardes Françaises, 259, 322 Garonne, 93, 344 Gascony, 72 Gauthier, 269 Gazan, 134, 280, 281 Gembloux, 312, 313 Gendarmerie, 245, 247 Generalissimo, 357 Geneva, 228 Genoa, 25, 58, 70, 95, 121, 181, 221, 235, 236, 335, 336 Gerard, 179 Germany, xviii, 13, 17, 31, 42, 87 145, 177, 192, 280, 321 Gerona, 240, 266 Gers, 118, 119 Ghent, 215 Gibraltar, 108 Girard, 282, 303, 312, 313 Gironde, 117, 118 Girondists, 270 Görz, 189 Gouvion, 231, 232 Governolo, 120 Gradisca, 351 Graham, 302 Granada, 104 Grätz, 308 Gratz, 189, 308 Grenade, 344 Grenoble, 72 Greussen, 98 Grignon, 292 Groete Keten, 272 Grosbeeren, 87, 153, 340 Grosbois, 14, 16, 79 Grouchy (Life, 305-315), xiv, 111, 131, 157

Guadaloupe, 79, 89 Guard, Consular, 28, 96, 97, 123, 124, 125, 288 Guard, Imperial, 12, 17, 41, 67, 109, 129, 153, 154, 158, 178, 190, 280, 287, 289, 290, 291, 293, 294, 295, 311 Guard, National, 3, 30, 68, 249, 323, 333, 334, 341, 342, 352 Guard, Royal, 215, 303, 341 Guard, Young, 282, 283, 285, 290, 292, 294 Guides, 287 Guéheneuc, 124 Gumbinnen, 152 Gustavus IV., 84, 89, 275 H Hamburg, 84, 178, 179, 181, 280, 281 Hanau, 193, 199, 283 Handschötten, 252, 270 Hannibal, 89, 161 Hanover, 11, 80, 81, 82, 279, 280, 349 Hanseatic Towns, 82 Hassanhausen, 167, 168 Haut Rhin, 93 Havre, 261 Hébert, 4, 333 Heilsberg, 35, 99, 170 Henry IV., 87, 92, 197 Herborn, 95 Hesdin, 162 Hesse-Cassel, 90 Hoche, 76, 234, 307, 324 Hohenlinden, 28, 188, 206, 309 Hohenlohe, 129, 130 Hollabrünn, 33, 337 Holland, 11, 185, 249, 255, 272, 273, 274, 300, 306, 309 Holy Roman Empire, xvii, 123 Hortense, Queen of Holland, 34, 164 Houchard, 252, 270 Hundred Days, 65, 215, 242, 258, 314, 321, 331, 348 Hungarians, 175, 291 Hyères, 243 I India, xvii Infernal Column, 337 Inn, 31 Invalides, 250, 258, 285, 352, 353 Ireland, 265 Iron Crown, 352 Ismailia, 260 Italian Republic, 30 Ivrea, 28 J Jacobin, 4, 48, 73, 75, 79, 253, 255, 263, 264, 333 Janina, 208 Jauer, 192 Jeand Heurs, 339, 341 Jemappes, 184, 252 Jena, 13, 34, 47, 80, 81, 98, 130, 147, 149, 167, 222, 265, 300, 328 Jerome Bonaparte, 289 Johannisberg, 321 John, Archduke, 174, 175, 188, 191, 209 Jomini, 145, 146, 154, 161 Joseph Bonaparte, 15, 38, 60, 61, 63, 76, 78, 79, 81, 84, 104, 105, 106, 108, 114, 149, 213, 222, 227, 239, 248, 256, 257, 258, 290, 301, 302, 310 Josephine, Empress, 25, 36, 48, 76, 288, 292 Joubert, 55, 220, 308 Jourdan (Life, 251-258), xii, xiii, xvii, 63, 79, 94, 104, 234, 279, 301, 302, 323 July Monarchy, 198

Junot, 63, 64, 65, 134, 136, 201, 205, 337 Junta of Oviedo, 248 K Kaiserslautern, 93 Kalioub, 26 Kalish, 132 Kalkreuth, 98, 168, 327, 328 Katzbach, 192, 198 Kehl, 126 Keith, Lord, 59 Kellermann (Life, 316-321), xii, xiii, 4, 51, 99, 201, 305, 326, 330, 331 Kellermann (younger), 29, 157 Kilmaine, 25 King of Rome, 214 Kléber, xiii, 73, 142, 143, 278, 279 Königsberg, 99, 131, 171, 309 Korsakoff, 56, 57 Kosciuszko, 355 Kösen, 167 Kovno, 152, 153 Krasnoi, 152 Kremlin, 282 Krems, 32 Külm, 283 L La Bastide Fortunière, 23 La Harpe, 26 La Houssaye, 264, 267 La Marche, 296 La Vendée, 4, 253, 261, 274, 306, 326 Lafayette, 90, 252 Lamarre, 50 Lamballe, 277 Landgrafenberg, 129 Landrieux, 24 Landshut, 136 Lannes (Life, 117-140), xii, xiii, 26, 28, 30, 32, 33, 47, 62, 96, 98, 99, 147, 149, 166, 175, 205, 210, 222, 248, 264, 265, 280, 288, 299, 300, 309, 312, 328, 337 Laon, 214, 217 Lapezrière, 288 Larrey, 133 Lartigues, 51 Lasalle, 35 Laudon, 247 Lauter, 318 Laybach, 189 Le Bouton, 346 Leclerc, xiii, 27 Leclerc, Aimée, 164 Lecourbe, xiii, 156 Lectourne, 117, 118, 128, 136, 139 Lefèbvre (Life, 322-332), xii, 94, 264, 275 Leghorn, 60, 61 Legion of Honour, 146, 191, 198, 207, 221, 228, 247, 284, 309, 342, 352 Legislative Assembly, 344 Leipzig, xiv, xix, 19, 22, 42, 88, 138, 154, 192, 198, 199, 214, 266, 283, 302, 340, 347 Lenormand, 83 Leoben, 6, 53, 75, 121, 262, 270 Lerida, 226, 229 Levant, 260 Liège, 313 Ligny, 312 Lille, 156, 196 Limoges, 251 Linares, 106 Linz, 280 Lisbon, 65, 66, 101, 104, 105, 106, 108, 115, 125, 126, 261 Lithuania, 41 Little Gibraltar, 297 Liverpool, Lord, 67 Loano, 51, 70, 119, 219, 261

Lobau, 62, 138, 174, 290 Lodi, 6, 53, 120, 201, 261, 262 Loison, 151 Lombardy, 45, 120, 308 Lonato, 53, 287 London, 113 Lons la Saulnier, 155, 160 Lorencz, 337 Lorraine, 193 Louis XIV., 237 Louis XVIII., 20, 110, 160, 179, 180, 195, 196, 199, 243, 250, 258, 276, 341, 348 Louis Napoleon, 38 Louis Philippe, 113, 114, 116, 258, 284 Louisiana, 7, 79, 300 Louvre, 188 Lowe, Sir Hudson, 40 Lübeck, 35, 81, 84, 98, 128, 309 Lucien Bonaparte, 79 Luckner, 3, 318 Lugo, 103, 149 Lützen, 19, 42, 153, 213, 283, 293 Lyons, 113, 156, 196, 219, 228, 266, 311 M Macachaim, 183 Macard, xiv Macdonald, Flora, 183 Macdonald, Marshal (Life, 183-199), xiii, xiv, 20, 21, 83, 154, 174, 181, 209, 243, 247, 266, 274, 298 Macdonald, Neil, 183 Machiavelli, 243 Mack, 11, 126, 128, 186 Madame Sans Gêne, 322 Madrid, 9, 36, 37, 100, 104, 108, 133, 134, 212, 227, 237, 248, 290, 301 Maestricht, 312 Magdeburg, 98, 147 Magnano, 55, 186 Maillebois, 184 Maine, 213 Maintz, 201 Malaga, 104 Malmaison, 180 Malta, 122 Mamelukes, 26, 204 Manhes, 39 Mannheim, 143, 163, 335 Mantua, 25, 120, 189, 203, 262, 272, 287, 298, 299, 350, 351 Marat, 24 Marceau, xiii, 94 Marengo, xvii, 9, 29, 59, 77, 96, 123, 124, 205, 221, 247, 274, 288, 299, 300, 314 Maret, 99 Maria, 225, 229 Marie Louise, 16, 175 Marlborough, 227 Marmont (Life, 200-218), xiii, xiv, 26, 67, 68, 78, 108, 122, 123, 189, 194, 229, 274, 278, 288, 309, 310 Marne, 302 Marseillaise, 276 Marseilles, 76, 219, 276 Masséna (Life, 49-71), xii, xiii, 15, 16, 79, 95, 96, 106, 107, 110, 115, 137, 142, 144, 149, 150, 151, 174, 190, 210, 220, 221, 234, 238, 239, 255, 256, 270, 273, 274, 279, 292, 293, 298, 299, 335, 336 Masséna, Prosper, 69 Maubeuge, 252 Meaux, 269 Mecklenberg-Anhalt, 90 Medici, 30 Medine del Rio Seco, 289 Médoc, 233 Melzi, 30 Menou, 122

Mequinenza, 262, 229 Méric, 119 Mesler, 138 Messina, 40 Metternich, 42, 45, 209 Metz, 141, 146, 318, 341 Meuse, 334 Midi, 275 Milan, 10 Millesimo, 261 Mincio, 25, 206, 221, 274 Mirabeau, 268 Molans, Ure de, 24 Monaco, 299 Moncey (Life, 245-250), 133, 134 Mondego, 150 Mondovi, 25, 298, 350, 351 Monge, 204 Moniteur, 42, 43, 164 Mont St. Jean, 313 Montebello, 25, 28, 123, 138, 299 Monte Cretto, 95 Montenegro, 208 Montenotte, 53 Montesquieu, 305 Montfaucon, 24 Montmartre, 214 Montmirail, 283, 330 Monzembano, 336 Moore, Sir John, 100, 134 Moreau, xiii, xiv, xvii, 28, 76, 138, 144, 186, 187, 199, 206, 220, 234, 235, 236, 237, 247, 298, 308 Morlantier, 334 Mortier (Life, 278-285), xii, xiii, xiv, 80, 136, 328, 329 Moscow, 18, 40, 41, 151, 241, 282, 295, 310, 329 Moses, 89 Moskowa, 41, 156, 177, 294, 312, 356 Mosskirch, 237 Moulins, 201 Mount Albis, 56, 57 Mount Faron, 297 Munich, 31, 259 Murat (Life, 22-48), xii, xiii, 10, 18, 19, 89, 93, 120, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 130, 131, 139, 166, 177, 178, 233, 274, 287, 288, 289, 290, 293, 294, 309, 310, 311, 348 Murillo, 105 N Naarden, 185 Namur, 312, 313, 314 Nansouty, 33, 190 Napier, 107, 150 Naples, 37, 38, 39, 42, 43, 60, 69, 72, 185, 186, 188, 237, 238, 239, 318 Naples, King of, 29 Napoleon II., 314 Nassau-Siegen, 245 Naumberg, 80, 167 Neckerau, 335 Neerwinden, 142, 163, 184, 269 Neuchâtel, 12, 338, 342 Neumarkt, 220 Neusiedel, 174, 340 Neuweid, 324 Ney (Life, 141-161), xii, xiii, 32, 63, 64, 65, 68, 96, 98, 99, 103, 104, 117, 120, 129, 166, 194, 196, 215, 250, 283, 284, 309, 311, 340 Nice, 50, 68 Nicole Pierre, 268 Niemen, 41, 47, 152, 153 Nile, 26 Normandy, 270, 305 Norway, 86, 88, 89, 90 Nôtre Dame, 264, 326, 352 Novara, 307 Novi, 220, 235, 308, 347

Nowawies, 310 Nugent, 214 Nuremburg, 31 O Ocaña, 116 Oder, 130 O'Hara, 219 Ogilvie, 183 O'Meara, 228 Omet, 117 Oporto, 101, 102, 103, 112, 114, 116 Orcha, 152 Orangerie, 27 Order of St. Louis, 341, 348 Orient, 122 Orleanist, 113, 114 Orleans, 125, 283, 284 Orleans, Duke of, 156 Orthes, 109 Oscar, 85, 90 Ostrach, 324 Ostralenka, 61, 338 Ott, 336 Oudinot (Life, 333-343), xiv, 131, 153, 210, 240, 241 P Padua, 55 Pajol, 312, 337 Palafox, 133, 135, 136 Palestine, 27 Papal States, 29, 121, 298 Pampeluna, 36, 228 Panthéon, 175 Parma, 348 Passau, 31 Pau, 72 Paulet, 183 Pauline Bonaparte, 164, 203 Pavia, 206 Penn, William, 114 Pérignon, de (Life, 344-348), xii, xiii, 326 Perpignan, 119, 240, 264, 344 Perrégaux, 203 Peschiera, 298 Piacenza, 29, 186, 348 Picardy, 184, 334 Pichegru, xiii, 76, 185, 201 Piedmont, 255, 277, 308 Piedmontese, 228 Pirna, 242 Pizzo, 46 Plailly, 28 Po, 29, 43, 44, 187 Poitou, 268 Poland, 35, 36, 61, 81, 98, 130, 170, 182, 289, 317, 318, 321, 354, 355 Polignac, 215 Polotsk, 241, 330 Pomerania, 82, 86, 89 Poniatowski (Life, 354-358), xiv, 172, 193 Pope, 7, 45, 54, 234, 288 Porte, 274 Portugal, King of, 36 Posen, 310 Potsdam, 327, 352 Praetorians, 294 Pratzen, 128 Prayssac, 286 Pressburg, 12, 14, 175 Prince of Orange, 272 Prince of Peace, 36 Prince Regent of Portugal, 126 Prinzlow, 130, 309 Provence, 72, 276, 344 Provera, 298 Provisional Government, 314 Prussia, King of, 34, 87, 168, 176, 214 Pultusk, 13, 61, 130, 138, 222, 265, 300 Pyramids, 7, 26, 122, 204, 315 Pyrenees, 36, 93, 109, 116, 344

Q Quadruple Alliance, 90 Quatre Bras, 157, 158, 160 Quercy, 23 Quiévrain, 278 R Ragusa, 209 Rapp, 18, 339 Ratisbon, 15, 31, 136, 173, 189, 254 Ratte Eig, 95 Razyn, 356 Regnier, 64, 65, 66 Reille, 69, 157 Rennes, 78 Risorgimento, 44 Restoration, 228, 242, 249, 258, 303, 311, 321, 331, 341, 352 Revolution, French, 3, 38, 53, 72, 75, 142, 184, 200, 231, 269, 286, 296, 305, 323, 333, 349 Rewbell, 234 Rhine, xvi, xvii, 33, 55, 56, 74, 95, 126, 185, 201, 254, 255, 319, 321, 334 Rhône, 68 Richard Cœur de Lion, 280 Richelieu, 200 Richepanse, xiii Rights of Man, 73 Rio Tinto, 106 Rivoli, 6, 25, 65, 70, 219, 270, 287 Robespierre, 2 Rochambeau, 2 Rochfort, 180 Roederer, xii Rohan, 238 Roland, 139 Rolland, 270 Rome, 6, 30, 43, 54, 83, 185, 186, 198, 231, 272, 294 Romana, 149 Roman Republic, 234 Roncesvalles, 246 Ros, Lord, 70 Rosas, 239, 346 Roveredo, 53 Royal Champagne Regiment, 162 Royal Italian Regiment, 49, 50 Royal Military School, 162 Royal Marine Regiment, 73 Rouffach, 322 Rue Royal, 285 Rueil, 63 S Saale, 167, 192 Saalfeld, 129, 138, 221 Sablous, 25 Sacile, 188, 189 Sacred Bands, 310 Sagunto, 226 Sahagun, 100 Saint Cloud, 15, 110 Saint Michel, College of, 23 Saintes Georges, 53, 298 Salamanca, 64, 108, 134, 211, 212, 214, 217 Salicetti, 38 Salisbury, Lady, 113 Sancerre, 183 San Domingo, 9 San Felipe, 226 San Marco, 298 Santarem, 66 Santiago, 301 Santo Paolo, 40 Santo Stefano, 40 Saragossa, 134, 135, 138, 222, 223, 224, 226, 240, 348 Sardinia, 276 Sardinia, King of, 307, 308 Sardinians, 25, 51, 350 Sardou, 322 Sarrelouis, 141, 159 Savigny-sur-Orge, 165 Savoy, 228

Saxe, Marshal, 114 Saxons, 80, 83, 131, 176, 342 Saxony, 280 Schérer, 51, 119, 186 Schwartzenberg, 266 Scots College, 183 Sébastiani, 33 Sedan, 183 Ségur, 169, 251 Seine, 180, 303 Serre, 345 Serurier (Life, 349-353), xii, xiii, 26, 326 Servan, 318 Seven Years' War, 317, 321 Seville, 104, 106, 134 Sézanne, 214 Sicily, 38, 39, 42, 43 Sievers, 132 Sièyes, 76, 77, 88 Silesia, 14, 15, 87, 172, 192, 214 Simplon Pass, 42 Smolensk, 41, 151, 356 Somosierra, 301 Sorauren, 109 Soult (Life, 93-116), xii, xiii, 11, 21, 30, 58, 63, 66, 117, 128, 129, 138, 145, 147, 149, 157, 166, 211, 212, 221, 276, 282, 290, 302, 339 Spartans, 221 Splügen Pass, 187, 247 St. Andrew, Order of, 132 St. Agnes, 234 St. Amand, 93, 114 St. Bernard Pass, 8, 187, 206, 221, 247 St. Catherine's Fort, 51 St. Cyr (Life, 231-244), xiii, 181, 185, 211, 266, 278, 340 St. Dizier, 214, 302 St. Germain, xv St. Gothard Pass, 56 St. Helena, Napoleon's conversations at, 21, 22, 45, 51, 59, 70, 110, 138, 145, 160, 228, 256, 266, 294 St. Jean d'Acre, 128 St. Jean Pied de Porte, 246 St. Joseph, Château, 228 St. Menehould, 318 St. Omer, 3 St. Petersburg, xviii St. Sebastian, 36 Staël, 87 Stanislaus, 354, 355 Stein, 173, 176, 181 Stettin, 88, 100, 301 Stockach, 55 Stockholm, 86 Storthing, 90 Stradella, 123 Stralsund, 275 Strassburg, 31, 317 Styria, 207, 216, 220, 238, 310 Suchet (Life, 219-230), xiv, 58, 115, 135, 212, 274, 335 Sully, 92 Sultan, 208 Suvaroff, 56, 57, 188, 235, 266, 351, 352 Sweden, 72, 84, 85, 89, 90, 92, 275 Switzerland, 55, 56, 69, 144, 159, 220, 266, 270, 271, 272, 274, 279, 335, 338 Syria, 7, 26, 122, 287 T Tagus, 66, 104, 149, 150, 212 Talavera, 63, 149, 257, 302 Talleyrand, 10, 21, 22, 36, 38, 79, 85, 125, 154, 188, 194, 329 Tarragona, 226, 230, 239 Targowitz, 355 Temple, The, 284 Terror, The, 164, 253, 255, 333 Thermopylæ, 221 Thielmann, 314

Thionville, 269, 323 Thirty Years' War, 111 Tolosa, 133, 136 Tondu de caporal, 329 Torres Vedras, 65, 71, 150, 211 Tortosa, 226, 229 Toul, 231 Toulon, 51, 201, 219, 276, 297 Toulouse, 23, 110, 112, 116 Trachenberg, 87 Tras os Montes, 103 Treaty of Åbö, 81 Amiens, 237 Basle, 119, 247, 347 Campo Formio, 163, 234, 298 Foligno, 29 Lunéville, 144, 164, 247, 236 Pressburg, 12, 60, 98, 208, 338 Tilsit, xviii, 13, 14, 35, 81, 148, 171, 289, 301, 339, 355 Vienna, 63 Trebbia, 187, 188, 198 Trent, 247 Treviso, 206, 274 Trieste, 189 Trouvé, 272 Troyes, 283 Tudela, 133, 138, 149 Tuileries, 43, 152, 161, 263, 325 Turenne, 114, 295 Turin, 307, 308 Turks, 29, 205, 208, 210, 274, 354 Turreau, 162, 163 Tuscany, 29, 30, 234 Tyrol, 42, 265, 329 U Uist, 183 Ulces, 301 Ulm, xviii, 11, 31, 47, 126, 128, 130, 146, 166, 207, 222, 237, 300, 334, 337 United States, 79 Upper Vienne, 251, 253 V Vaal, 185, 198, 279 Valentia, 133, 212, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 248 Valladolid, 290, 294 Valmy, xvi, 269, 319, 321 Valtelline, 25, 247 Vandamme, 242, 283, 312 Var, 50, 221, 297, 335 Varennes, 286 Vasa, 72 Vatican, 203 Velasquez, 105 Vendémiaire, 25 Vendeen, 306 Venice, 54, 203, 351 Verderio, 290 Verdier, 240 Victor (Life, 296-304), xiii, xiv, 104, 105, 121, 124, 134, 187, 241, 283, 310 Victoria, Queen, 113 Vienna, 16, 25, 32, 56, 61, 70, 127, 137, 138, 189, 216, 280, 351 Vierzehn Heiligen, 129 Villa Mayor, 135 Villars, Marshal, 114 Villèle, 303 Villelongue, 119 Villeneuve l'Étang, 110 Vilna, 18, 41, 177, 310, 330 Vimiero, 290 Vincennes, 87 Visconti, Madame, 7, 12, 13 Vistula, 13, 47, 130, 147, 294, 327, 329, 355 Vittoria, 109, 133, 228, 257, 258 Vosges, 193, 232, 296, 302

W Wagram, xiv, xviii, 62, 64, 69, 70, 82, 149, 174, 190, 191, 199, 210, 291, 292, 294, 310, 311, 312, 339, 356 Walcheren, 292, 352 Walmoden, 280 Warsaw, 35, 131, 171, 355 Warsaw, Grand Duchy of, 171, 355, 356 Wartburg, 349 Washington, 114 Waterloo, 45, 89, 111, 156, 158, 160, 180, 197, 228, 250, 254, 267, 283, 313, 314, 315 Wavre, 313, 314 Weissenburg, 94 Wellington, 63, 65, 66, 67, 96, 97, 102, 104, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 117, 150, 157, 160, 161, 165, 211, 212, 213, 217, 227, 228, 293, 312 Wesel, 34 White Terror, 277 William, Duke of Bavaria, 13 William the Conqueror, 305 Wisent, 279 Wittgenstein, 241 Würmser, 203, 350, 351 Würzburg, 13, 31, 143, 146 Y Yonne, 163 York, Duke of, 272 Z Znaim, 63 Zurich, 56, 57, 63, 65, 68, 70, 77, 273, 279, 337 Zype, 273

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