INDEX

A Abool Karim, 32 Acheh, 6-7 Adi-Buddha, 256, 259 Adityawarman, King, 13 Ageng, Sooltan, 115-116 Ageng Pamanahan, Kiahi, 115, 124 Aji Saka, 122 Ajunta, 252 Akshobhya, 181 (note), 246, 273 Ali Moghayat Shah, Sooltan, 7 Amitabha, 162, 181 (note), 246, 256, 264, 270, 273 Amoghasiddha, 181 (note), 256 Anasupati, Prince, 111, 156 ancestor-worship, 84, 125 Angka Wijaya, King, 7 Angkor-Vat, 2-3 Anyer, 10, 52 apes, descendants of sacred, 44, 152 apsaras, 85, 95-96, 279-280 Arabs, 6-7 archadomas, 37 Archaeological Commission, x-xi, 16-17, 62, 159 Archaeological Society of Jogjakarta, 77-78, 189 Arjuno, 45, 49, 58 Arjuno (Widadaren), volcano, 157 Arjuno temple group, 47, 49, 55-58, 59 Arjuno Wiwaha, 168 arts, crafts and industries, 14, 17, 100, 135 Asoka, King, 185, 235 B babads, 4 (note), 70-75, 108, 157-158, 192-196, 266-270 Badooy, 24 Bagelen, 40, 50, 66, 123 (note) Baker, Captain, 55 Balambangan, 13, 113, 115, 116, 145 Bali, 3, 13, 113, 148, 164, 172, 173-176 Banaspati, 39, 134, 153, 156, 201, 204, 226, 249 Bandoong, 122 Bantam, 9-12, 24-27, 29-32, 115-116, 145 Banyu Biru, 130, 152-153 Banyumas, 40, 66, 123 (note) Barudin, Prince, 24 Batalha, 80 Batavia, 9-12, 116-119, 148 Batavian Society of Arts and Sciences, 61 (note), 76 (note), 163, 166, 226 (note), 260 (note) bathing, 34, 130, 132, 136, 152-154 Batoor, 41-42, 50 Batu Tulis, 23, 36-37 Berg, Prof. L. W. C. van den, 180 Besuki, 123 (note), 141 Bimo, 45, 60 (note), 270 Bodhisatvas, 83-84, 101, 180, 181 (note), 187, 256, 273 Bogor (Buitenzorg), 23, 35-37 Bondowoso, Raden Bandoong, 70-75, 192-196, 236 Borneo, 17, 113, 116 Bosboom, H. D. H., 131 (note) Brahma, 82, 101, 177, 189, 198, 221 Brahmanism, 5, 176-177, 200, 282 Brandes, Dr. J. L. A., x, 4 (note), 17, 19, 142, 155, 156, 159-161, 163, 175, 213-214, 218, 266 (note), 268-9 Brandstetter, Prof. R., 24 (note) Brata Yuda, 45, 88, 108, 110, 124, 168 Brumund, J. F. G., 15, 202, 241 Buddha, 88, 104, 130, 177-180, 183, 208, 210, 222-225, 235 (note), 247-248, 253-257, 263, 270, 272-274, 276-280, 282, 284 Buddha-fort, 49 Buddha-roads, 50-51 Buddhism and Buddhists, 5, 6, 12-13, 69-70, 101, 113, 125, 142-143, 157, 159, 162, 163-164, 177-180, 183-188, 200-201, 217-218, 241, 259-260, 274, 276-280, 282 Bukit Tronggool, 36 Burnouf, Eugène, 123, 179 C cave temples, 105, 154 chandis— Andorowati, 55, 61 Arjuno with house of Samār, 49, 55-58 Bimo (Wergodoro), 47, 49, 55, 59-61, 237 Boro Budoor, xii, 5, 13, 14, 17, 18-19, 35, 37, 55, 61, 70, 88, 106, 141, 142, 149, 159, 164, 196, 207, 210, 212, 213, 221, 222, 223, 230-232, 233-265, 266-284 Bubrah, 190 Cheto, 100, 105-108, 141, 148 Chupuwatu, 101 Dapoor, 229 Darawati, 104 Derma, 155, 231 Gatot Kocho, 55, 61 Geblak, 190 Ijo, 105 Jaboong, 154-155, 159 Jalatoonda, 153 Kalasan (Kali Bening), 6, 100, 181-184, 203, 210 Kali Chilik, 151, 154 Kalongan, 189 Kedaton, 175 Kidal, 156-157 Loomboong, 190 Loro Jonggrang, 13, 70-75, 79, 107, 137 Machan Puti, 175 Mendoot, xii, 17, 18, 37, 70, 84, 101, 141, 142, 180, 207-228, 237 Ngaglik, 190 Ngetos, 154 Ngrajeg, 227 Panataran, 142, 148, 151, 157, 159, 160, 164-170, 173, 188, 203, 215 Papoh, 151-152 Parikesit, 61 Pawon, xii, 18 (note), 229-230 Perot, 43, 230 Plahosan, 64, 185-188, 203 Poontadewa, 57-58 Pringapoos, 43, 230 Putri Jawa, 153 Sajiwan, 189 Sari, 26, 184-185, 203 Sembrada, 57-58 Sewu, 36, 64, 76, 142, 185, 189-203, 210, 269 Singo, 202-203 Singosari, 157-158, 162 Srikandi, 56-58 Suku, 100, 105-108, 141 Surawana, 153, 168, 175 Tagal Sari, 151 Tegawangi, 175 Toompang (Jago), 17, 142, 143, 148, 155, 158-163, 164, 168, 173, 251 Watu Gudik, 190 cemeteries and holy graves, 29-32, 124-127, 147 Central Java, 5, 8, 11, 13, 17, 25-27, 31-32, 35, 37, 78, 99-139, 140, 141, 142, 145, 148, 151, 172, 177-206, 207-232, 233-265, 266-284 Ceram, 113 Ceylon, 199, 208, 235-236 Chandra, 83, 280 Cheribon, 4-8, 14, 25-27, 32-34, 115-116, 123 (note) Cheringin, 10, 52 Chilegon, massacre at, 32 China and Chinese influences, 33-34, 111-112, 134, 158, 163-164 Chinese temples, 33-34, 163 Chipanas, 149 Chondro di Muka, 51 Christianity, 6, 8, 12, 38, 102, 148-150, 169, 179, 277-278, 282 Chulalongkorn, Somdetch Phra Paramindr, late King of Siam, 222-223, 236, 243-245, 247, 256, 261-262, 263 cloud-faces, 170 Coen, Jan Pietersz, 27-29 Cohen Stuart, Dr. A. B., 15, 40 (note) Cornelius, H. C., 15, 54, 76, 238, 266 country-seats, 129-130, 149 crater-lakes, 50, 52 Crawfurd, John, 15 D Daendels, Governor-General H. W., 33 (note), 118-119 Daha, 109-112, 141, 145, 150, 154, 157 Damar Wulan, 123, 153, 165 dancing, 85, 95-96, 132-133, 136, 279 Demak, 8, 25-26, 31-32, 106, 114-115 Dhyana Buddhas, 162, 180, 181 (note), 182, 201, 221, 235, 237, 246, 259, 272-274, 281 Diëng plateau, 5, 40-68, 107, 109 dilettantism, 14, 16-18, 78, 166-167, 216, 241-242 Dinoyo, 156 Dipo Negoro (Pangeran Anta Wiria), 119-120, 121, 240 Doorga (Kali, Parvati, Uma), 6 (note), 28, 56, 80-82, 89-91, 108, 153, 158, 174, 221, 262 Douwes Dekker, Eduard, (Multatuli), 207 (note) Drajat, 8 Dravidian style, 55, 60, 230 Duomo at Pisa, 262 E East India Company (Dutch), 9, 27-29, 38, 115-119, 145 East Java, 7-8, 17, 23, 26, 99, 106, 108-117, 123, 140-176 eastern empires, 7-8, 23, 99, 106, 109-115, 123, 140-150, 154, 155, 157, 159 Engelhard, Nicolaus, 20 English trading relations and British Interregnum, 8, 14-15, 27, 54, 76, 119 Erlangga, King, 153 Erp, Major T. van, xii, 19 (note), 61-62, 76-77, 190, 202, 227 (note), 246, 260 F fables, 166, 198, 218-221, 253 Fa Hien, 5 Fergusson, James, 5, 15, 55-56, 60, 100, 105, 106, 165, 211, 217, 234, 252 Foucher, A., 259 (note) Friedrich, R. H. Th., 15 Fry, Roger, 252 G Gajah Mada, 114, 155, 158 gandharvas, 96, 187 Ganesa, ix, 28, 43, 56, 80-82, 107, 153, 157, 205 Gazali, 180 Giri, 7-8, 13, 26, 144 Girilaya, Panambahan, 26-27 Goram islands, 113 Gresik, 7, 114, 115 Grimm, Jakob and Wilhelm, 220 Groneman, Dr. J., 136 (note), 172 (note) Guna Darma (Oondagi), Kiahi, 248, 261-262 Gunoong Jati, 33, 35 H Ham, P. H. van der, 226, 230 Hamer, C. den, 226 hanasima inscription, 55 Hanoman, 44, 88, 144, 150 Harris, J. C., 220 (note) Hartingh, Nicolaas, 131 Hartman, Resident, 211 Hasan ad-Din, Maulana, 25-26, 29-32 Hazeu, Dr. G. A. J., 170 Hayam Wurook, 113, 166 Hinduïsm and Hindus, 5, 12-13, 23, 33, 35, 99-101, 115, 125, 137, 144-145, 179-180 Hiuen Tsiang, 143, 186-187, 259 Hoevenaars, Father P. J., 209, 237, 259 (note) Hollander, Dr. J. J. de, 24 (note) Hopkins, Prof. E. Washburn, 126 (note) Horsfield, Thomas, 54, 105, 164, 249 horticulture, 134 Houtman, Cornelis, 9 Hunter, Sir William W., 178, 278 I Ibn Batutah, 7 Imhoff, Governor-General G. W. Baron van, 76 Imogiri, 125, 127 inscriptions, 5, 35 (note), 41, 64-65, 91-95, 100, 101, 105, 108, 158, 182, 196 Islām in Java, 6-8, 12-14, 23-26, 30-33, 35, 38, 68, 102, 106, 110-111, 113-116, 124, 125, 144-145, 148-150, 154, 155-156, 179, 180, 241, 282 Islām in Sumatra, 6-7, 13 J Jambi, 17 jataka tales and reliefs, 123, 243, 253, 255, 261, 272 Java War, 119-120, 240-241 Jayabaya, King, 110 Jimboon, Panambahan, 32 Jipang, 26 (note), 115 Jogjakarta, 13, 98, 102-103, 120, 181, 182, 207, 270 Johnson, Resident, 105 Jonge, J. K. J. de, 267 (note), 269 (note) Jonggrang, Loro, 70-75, 89-91, 105, 106, 192-195 Joomprit, 44 Junghuhn, F. W., x, 15, 48, 55, 59, 64, 67, 107 Juynboll, Dr. H. H., 101 (note), 173 K Kadu, 5, 40, 50, 66, 123 (note), 207-232, 233-265, 266-284 Kahuripan, 110 kala-makara motive, x, 57, 60, 249, 260 Kalayalang, Prince, 24 Kalinga, 35 (note) Kalinjamat, 8 Karang Antu, 10-12, 28 (note) Karanglo, 156 Kartawijaya, Pangeran, later Sooltan Anom, 26 Katu, 156 Kawa Kidang, 47, 51-52, 61, 67 Kawit Paru, 28 (note) Kediri, 109-110, 115, 120, 123, 140-141, 143, 151, 164 Keloot (volcano), 154 Ken Angrok, King, 110-111, 113, 141, 146 Kenya, Ratu, 153, 165-166 Kern, Prof. J. H. C., 4, 143 (note), 236 Kersnayana, 168 Kertanegara, King, 111-112, 157-158 Kertarajasa (Raden Wijaya), King, 111-113 Kidangpenanjong, 37 Kinsbergen, I. van, 64, 239 Kitab Ambia, 124 Kitab Papakan, 33 Kitchener, Lord, 228 Klerck, Captain E. S. de, 240 Kondoty, 252 Koomba-rawa and Koomba-rawi, 11 Kota Batu, 35-36 Kota Bedah, 155-156 Kraëng Galesoong, 116 Krakatoa, 10, 52 Krom, Dr. N. J., xi, xii Kutara Manawa, 33 L Lady of Mystery, 103, 182-183, 201 Lakshmi, 83 Lalita Vistara, 254 Lampongs, 25 language, 122-124 Leemans, Dr. C., 15, 239 legend of the chandi Loro Jonggrang, 70-75 legend of the chandi Sewu, 191-196 legend of the Guwa Aswotomo, 58-59 Lessing, Gotthold Ephr., 81, 216 Leyden, Dr. J., 15 Libro del Principe, a Hindu-Javanese, 91-95 linga and linga-worship, 5, 13-14, 56, 59, 100, 101, 106, 153, 257 literature, 122-124, 140, 161, 168-171 Lombok, 172, 174-175 Lons, 76 Lotchana, 181 (note) Louw, Captain P. J. F., 240 Luar Batang, 31 M Mackenzie, Colonel, 15 Madioon, 105, 123 (note), 141 Madura, 3, 8, 115, 116, 141 Magna Graecia, 2 Mahabharata, 45 (note), 88, 110, 168, 171 Maheso, 81 Maja, Kiahi, 119, 241 Malacca, 7, 113, 116 Malang, 114, 155-156, 158, 162, 163, 165 Malik Ibrahim, Maulana, 7, 114, 144 Mamakhi, 162, 181 (note) Mangku Buwono I. (Mangku Bumi), 118, 131, 133, 135, 268-269 Mangku Buwono II., 119, 120 (note), 144 (note) Mangku Buwono III., 119 Mangku Negara I., 118 Mangku Rat I., 116, 128 Mangku Rat II., 267-268 Mangku Rat IV., 267 (note) Manik Maya, 122 Mara (Papiyan), 255, 279-280, 284 Marco Polo, 7 Marco, San, at Venice, 254, 262 Marduki, 32 Marsden, W., 15 Martawijaya, Pangeran, later Sooltan Sepooh, 14, 26 Mataram, 8, 26-27, 78, 108-109, 116-119, 125, 142, 144 (note), 145, 155, 205, 266-270 mausolea, 29, 77-78, 150-151, 153, 156, 157-158, 165, 173, 190, 210 Medang, 109 Meinsma, J. J., 266 (note) Menak- (Hamza-) cycle, 122 Menangkaban, 7, 13, 113 Merapi (volcano), 69, 225, 237-238, 264, 282 Merbabu, 264, 282 Metteya Buddha, 199, 265 middle empires, 8, 25-27, 31-32, 78, 106, 108-109, 114-120, 142, 144 (note), 145, 155, 205, 266-270 Minahassa, 20 miraculous voices, 61, 66, 271 miraculous wells, 31 Mojokerto, 111, 145, 153, 228 Mojopahit, 7-8, 23, 99, 106, 110-114, 123, 140, 141, 142-149, 154, 155, 172, 174, 175, 228 Moluccos, 27 monasteries, 26, 102, 183-188 Mondoroko, 158 monkey-stone, 64-66 Montpezir, 252 Moonding Wangi, 36 Mossel, Governor-General J., 269 Mpu Gandring’s kris, 110-111, 113, 146 Mpu Kanwa, 168 Mpu Panulooh, 110 Mpu Sedah, 110 Mpu Sindok, 155 Muhammad, Pangeran, 29, 30 Muhammad Ali, Pangeran, 30 Müller, Prof. Max, 220 (note) museum of antiquities at Leyden, 21, 55, 162 museum at Batavia, 162 “museum” at Jogjakarta, 77, 104, 188, 196, 200 music, 85, 132-133, 172 (note) N Nalanda, 186-187 native courts, 127-129, 132-139 Ngampel, 8 nirvana, 201, 204, 260, 273, 276-277 Noor ad-Din Ibrahim bin Maulana Israïl, Sunan Gunoong Jati, 8, 25, 32-33, 34 Noro Pati, King, 35 O opium, 42, 204 ornament, 3, 38, 57, 60, 70, 83-88, 105-107, 141-142, 150, 153, 155, 156-157, 164, 166-170, 175, 182, 184-185, 187-188, 190, 198-203, 217, 221, 237, 247-248, 249, 250, 251-255, 260, 262 P Padang Highlands, 7, 13 Padmapani (Avalokitesvara), 180, 181 (note), 256, 273 padris, 7 Pagar Rujoong, 7 Pajajaran, 7, 23, 27, 28, 35-37, 111, 146 Pajang, 8, 11, 26, 115 Pakaraman (valley of death), 42, 51, 52 (note) Pakentan, 156 Paku, Raden (Sunan Prabu Satmoto), 7, 144 Paku Buwono I., 117-118 Paku Buwono II., 118 Paku Buwono III., 118-119 Paku Buwono IV., 122 Palembang, 7, 13, 113 Pandara, 181 (note), 273 pandavas, 58, 270 Panji-cycle, 110, 122 Pararaton, 4 (note), 108, 150 Pasar Gedeh, 124-127 Pasei, 6 Pasuruan, 110, 115, 123 (note), 140-141, 143, 152, 153, 155 Patah, Raden, 26, 114, 144 Pekalongan, 40, 41, 51, 66, 123 (note) Pinang gate, 9 Poensen, Prof. C., 268 poetry, 24, 110, 122, 160-161, 168-169 Poiré, Emm., (Caran d’Ache), 220 (note) Pondok Gedeh, 37 Poorwa, Haji, 7 Poorwakali, 36-37 Portuguese, 8, 25-26 Prambanan temple group, 13, 55, 60, 69-98, 101, 106, 109, 141, 142, 168, 173, 180, 189, 197-198, 202, 210, 251 pre-Hindu times, 4-12, 84, 125 Priangan (Preanger Regencies), 24, 35, 41, 120 Principalities, 11, 13, 66, 99, 119-139, 177-206 Probolinggo, 123 (note), 141, 154 public works, department of, 21, 147-149 Purana, Parabu Raja, 23 Pururava, King, 17 Q Qorān, 13, 91, 260 R Raffles, Sir Thomas Stamford, 14-15, 54, 76, 119, 145-146, 162, 236, 238 Rahmat, Raden, 7 Raja Pirongan, 124 raksasas, 126, 153, 154, 157, 165, 188, 191, 201 Ramayana, 83, 86-87, 88, 107, 124, 150, 166, 167-168, 171, 178, 189, 198 Ratnapani, 181 (note) Ratnasambhava, 181 (note), 256, 273 Rawa Baleh Kambang, 48, 56, 58-59 Rawa Glonggong, 48, 60 recalcitrant spiral, 142 Reimer, Lieutenant-Colonel C. F., 131-132 Reinwardt, Prof. C. G. C., 162 Rembang, 123 (note), 141, 152 restoration, 18, 19, 213-215, 226, 246, 260-261, 263 (note) Retna Sakar Mandhapa, Princess, 28 rock carving, 4 Roorda van Eysinga, P. P., 236, 238 Rouffaer, G. P., x, 100, 104, 143, 159, 162, 170, 175, 182, 212 Ruskin, John, 18, 141, 181 (note) S Sabrang Lor, Pangeran, 32 sacrifice to the old gods, 43, 61, 89-91, 224, 230-231, 270 Salsette, 252 Samantabhadra, 181 (note) Samār, 45, 55-57 Samarang, 40, 66, 123 (note), 141 San-bo-tsaï, 13 Sanjaya, King, 100 Satomi, Niahi, 9-12, 28 (note) Satomo, Kiahi, 9-12, 28 (note) Scheltema, Dr. M. W., 125 (note) sculpture, 37, 57, 60, 83-84, 85-88, 102-103, 105-107, 142, 148, 152-153, 157-158, 162, 163, 166-170, 182, 184-185, 187-188, 189 (note), 190, 198, 203, 211, 217, 221-224, 235, 237, 244, 246-247, 252-257, 259-260, 262-263 Selo, 125, 127 Sentot (Ali Bassa Prawira Dirja), 119, 241 Serat Baron Sakendher, 28-29 Serrurier, Dr. L., 172, 203 Shafei (Muhammad Ibn Edris al-), 30 Sicily, 12 Siladitiya, King, 277 Sili Wangi, Prince, 26 Simboongan, 49-50 Sindoro (volcano), 43, 56 Singoro, 156 Sita, 88, 150 Siva (Kala, the Mahadava, the Bhatara Guru, etc.), 5, 6, 28, 43, 51, 56, 61, 68, 78-79, 80-84, 88, 92-95, 101, 102, 107, 108, 137, 153, 156, 157-158, 166, 168, 174, 177, 179, 189, 198, 208, 221, 263 Sivaïsm and Saivas, 5, 13, 49, 69-70, 92-95, 100-101, 113, 114-115, 125-126, 142-143, 155-156, 157-158, 159, 164, 174, 179-180 Skanda (Kartikeya), 9, 28, 108 Snouck Hurgronje, Prof. C., 263 Soissons, Count de, 164 Sookmool, Baron, 28, 38 Soombawa, 17, 113 Soombing (volcano), 43, 50, 71-72, 74, 264, 282 Soonda Kalapa, 25 Speelwijck (fort), 29 Speyer, Prof. J. S., 159, 253 spoliation and neglect, ix-xii, 14-16, 19-21, 43, 55, 58, 61-64, 76-78, 102-104, 147, 162-163, 166-167, 176, 182, 186, 188-190, 196-197, 200-203, 210, 213-216, 226, 228, 238-247, 258-259 statue in the mud, 259-260, 263, 269 Sugriva, King, 44, 88, 144 Sumatra, 7, 13, 17, 25, 113, 228 Sumedang, 116 Sunyaragi, 34 Surabaya, 26, 110, 115, 123 (note), 140-141, 143, 152, 153 Surakarta, 11, 13, 98, 120, 127 (note), 141, 181, 189 Surya, 83, 190-191, 203, 206, 254, 283 Suta Wijaya, 115, 124, 126 syncretism, 39, 68, 84, 113, 124, 125, 134, 138, 142-143, 157-158, 159, 178-180, 182, 190, 205, 222-224, 260, 262-263, 282-284 T Tagal, 34, 123 (note) Tanaruga, Princess, 28 Tanduran, Raden, 111 Tara, 181, 201 Taruna Jaya, 116 Temanggoong, 42-43, 44 Tengger and Tenggerese, 13, 115, 145, 156 terraces, 33, 35, 86, 106, 155, 159, 160, 166, 197, 238, 247, 252-257, 269 theatre, 53-54, 170-174 Tingkir, Sooltan, 115 Tirtayasa, Sooltan, 27 tolerance, 84, 113, 124, 159, 263 Tonnet, Miss Martine, 142 (note), 151 (note), 175 (note) tower-construction, 155, 159 Tranggana, Pangeran, 26, 32, 114-115 treasure-hunting, 57-58, 77-78, 108, 188, 190, 202, 211, 258-259 trimoorti, 70, 79, 84, 101, 107, 142-143, 177, 197, 283 Trunajaya, 12, 27 Tubagoos Ismaïl, 32 Tuban, 8, 147 Tumapel, 23, 110-112, 141, 150, 157, 159 U Udayana, King, 153 Upagoopta, 274-275 V Vajradhatvisvari, 181 (note) Vajrapani, 181 (note) Vajrochana, 181 (note), 222, 256, 273 Vasavadatta, the courtesan, 274-275 Venggi inscriptions, 5, 35 (note), 41, 100 Vishnu (Rama, etc.), 83, 85-87, 100, 106, 137, 177-178, 189, 198, 263 Vishnuïsm and Vaishnavas, 4, 100-101, 106, 113, 142-143, 159 Vishvapani, 181 (note), 256, 265, 284 Vlis, C. J. van der, 105-106 volcanic activity, 47-49, 52-53, 61, 69, 225, 237-238, 282 W Waddell, Dr. L. A., 179 (note), 184 (note) Wangsakarta, Pangeran, later Panambahan, 27 Wardenaar, H. B. W., 15, 76, 146 Wasid, 32 West Java, 5, 8, 23-39, 107, 111, 115-117, 123 (note), 172 western empires, 4-8, 23-37, 111, 115-116, 146 Wielandt family, 46, 62 Wilis (volcano), 154 Wilsen, F. C., 15, 239 Wonosobo, 42, 44, 62, 63 Wretta-Sansaya, 110 Wulang Reh, 122 Y Yacatra (Jakarta, Jayakarta), 24, 27, 28 (note), 115 Yapara, 123 (note) yoni, 6, 56, 153, 262 Z zodiac-beakers, 151 (note)

THE END

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