SONGS FROM THE 'SHEPHERD'S GARLAND'

The Gods delight, the heauens hie spectacle, Earths greatest glory, worlds rarest miracle. Fortunes fay'rst mistresse, vertues surest guide, Loues Gouernesse, and natures chiefest pride. Delights owne darling, honours cheefe defence, Chastities choyce, and wisdomes quintessence. Conceipts sole Riches, thoughts only treasure, Desires true hope, Ioyes sweetest pleasure. Mercies due merite, valeurs iust reward, 10Times fayrest fruite, fames strongest guarde. Yea she alone, next that eternall he, The expresse Image of eternitie.

Tell me fayre flocke, (if so you can conceaue) The sodaine cause of my night-sunnes eclipse, If this be wrought me my light to bereaue, By Magick spels, from some inchanting lips Or vgly Saturne from his combust sent, This fatall presage of deaths dreryment. Oh cleerest day-starre, honored of mine eyes, Yet sdaynst mine eyes should gaze vpon thy light, Bright morning sunne, who with thy sweet arise, 10Expell'st the clouds of my harts lowring night, Goddes reiecting sweetest sacrifice, Of mine eyes teares ay offered to thine eyes. May purest heauens scorne my soules pure desires? Or holy shrines hate Pilgrims orizons? May sacred temples gaynsay sacred prayers? Or Saints refuse the poores deuotions? Then Orphane thoughts with sorrow be you waind, When loues Religion shalbe thus prophayn'd. Yet needes the earth must droope with visage sad, 20When siluer dewes been turn'd to bitter stormes, The Cheerful Welkin, once in sables clad, Her frownes foretell poore humaine creatures harmes. And yet for all to make amends for this, The clouds sheed teares, and weepen at my misse.

O thou fayre siluer Thames: O cleerest chrystall flood, Beta alone the Phenix is, of all thy watery brood, The Queene of Virgins onely she: And thou the Queene of floods shalt be: Let all thy Nymphes be ioyfull then to see this happy day, Thy Beta now alone shalbe the subiect of my laye. With daintie and delightsome straines of sweetest virelayes: Come louely shepheards sit we down and chant our Betas prayse: And let vs sing so rare a verse, 10Our Betas prayses to rehearse, That little Birds shall silent be, to heare poore shepheards sing, And riuers backward bend their course, and flow vnto the spring. Range all thy swannes faire Thames together on a rancke, And place them duely one by one, vpon thy stately banck, Then set together all agood, Recording to the siluer flood, And craue the tunefull Nightingale to helpe you with her lay, The Osel and the Throstlecocke, chiefe musicke of our maye. O! see what troups of Nimphs been sporting on the strands, 20And they been blessed Nimphs of peace, with Oliues in their hands. How meryly the Muses sing, That all the flowry Medowes ring, And Beta sits vpon the banck, in purple and in pall, And she the Queene of Muses is, and weares the Corinall. Trim vp her Golden tresses with Apollos sacred tree, O happy sight vnto all those that loue and honor thee, The Blessed Angels haue prepar'd, A glorious Crowne for thy reward, Not such a golden Crowne as haughty Cæsar weares, 30But such a glittering starry Crowne as Ariadne beares. Make her a goodly Chapilet of azur'd Colombine, And wreath about her Coronet with sweetest Eglentine: Bedeck our Beta all with Lillies, And the dayntie Daffadillies, With Roses damask, white, and red, and fairest flower delice, With Cowslips of Jerusalem, and cloues of Paradice. O thou fayre torch of heauen, the days most dearest light, And thou bright shyning Cinthya, the glory of the night: You starres the eyes of heauen, 40And thou the glyding leuen, And thou O gorgeous Iris with all strange Colours dyd, When she streams foorth her rayes, then dasht is all your pride. See how the day stands still, admiring of her face, And time loe stretcheth foorth her armes, thy Beta to imbrace, The Syrens sing sweete layes, The Trytons sound her prayse, Goe passe on Thames and hie thee fast vnto the Ocean sea, And let thy billowes there proclaime thy Betas holy-day. And water thou the blessed roote of that greene Oliue tree, 50With whose sweete shadow, al thy bancks with peace preserued be, Lawrell for Poets and Conquerours, And mirtle for Loues Paramours: That fame may be thy fruit, the boughes preseru'd by peace, And let the mournful Cipres die, now stormes and tempest cease. Wee'l straw the shore with pearle where Beta walks alone, And we wil paue her princely Bower with richest Indian stone, Perfume the ayre and make it sweete, For such a Goddesse it is meete, For if her eyes for purity contend with Titans light, 60No maruaile then although they so doe dazell humaine sight. Sound out your trumpets then, from London's stately towres, To beate the stormie windes a back and calme the raging showres, Set too the Cornet and the flute, The Orpharyon and the Lute, And tune the Taber and the Pipe, to the sweet violons, And moue the thunder in the ayre, with lowdest Clarions. Beta long may thine Altars smoke, with yeerely sacrifice, And long thy sacred Temples may their Saboths solemnize, Thy shepheards watch by day and night, 70Thy Mayds attend the holy light, And thy large empyre stretch her armes from east vnto the west, And thou vnder thy feet mayst tread, that foule seuen-headed beast.

Melpomine put on thy mourning Gaberdine, And set thy song vnto the dolefull Base, And with thy sable vayle shadow thy face, with weeping verse, attend his hearse, Whose blessed soule the heauens doe now enshrine. Come Nymphs and with your Rebecks ring his knell, Warble forth your wamenting harmony, And at his drery fatall obsequie, 10with Cypres bowes, maske your fayre Browes, And beat your breasts to chyme his burying peale. Thy birth-day was to all our ioye, the euen, And on thy death this dolefull song we sing, Sweet Child of Pan, and the Castalian spring, vnto our endless mone, from vs why art thou gone, To fill vp that sweete Angels quier in heauen. O whylome thou thy lasses dearest loue, 20When with greene Lawrell she hath crowned thee, Immortal mirror of all Poesie: the Muses treasure, the Graces pleasure, Reigning with Angels now in heauen aboue. Our mirth is now depriu'd of all her glory, Our Taburins in dolefull dumps are drownd. Our viols want their sweet and pleasing sound, our melodie is mar'd and we of ioyes debard, 30O wicked world so mutable and transitory. O dismall day, bereauer of delight, O stormy winter, sourse of all our sorrow, O most vntimely and eclipsed morrow, to rob us quite, of all delight, Darkening that starre which euer shone so bright. Oh Elphin, Elphin, Though thou hence be gone, In spight of death yet shalt thou liue for aye, Thy Poesie is garlanded with Baye: 40and still shalt blaze thy lasting prayse: Whose losse poore shepherds euer shall bemone. Come Girles, and with Carnations decke his graue, With damaske Roses and the hyacynt: Come with sweete Williams, Marioram and Mynt, with precious Balmes, with hymnes and psalmes, This funerall deserues no lesse at all to haue. But see where Elphin sits in fayre Elizia, 50Feeding his flocke on yonder heauenly playne, Come and behold, you louely shepheards swayne, piping his fill on yonder hill, Tasting sweete Nectar, and Ambrosia.

Borrill. Oh spightfull wayward wretched loue, Woe to Venus which did nurse thee, Heauens and earth thy plagues doe proue, Gods and men haue cause to curse thee. Thoughts griefe, hearts woe, Hopes paine, bodies languish, Enuies rage, sleepes foe, Fancies fraud, soules anguish, Desires dread, mindes madnes, 10Secrets bewrayer, natures error, Sights deceit, sullens sadnes, Speeches expence, Cupids terror, Malcontents melancholly, Liues slaughter, deaths nurse, Cares slaue, dotard's folly, Fortunes bayte, world's curse, Lookes theft, eyes blindnes, Selfes will, tongues treason, Paynes pleasure, wrongs kindnes, 20Furies frensie, follies reason: With cursing thee as I began, Neither God, neither man, Neither Fayrie, neither Feend. Batte. Loue is the heauens fayre aspect, loue is the glorie of the earth, Loue only doth our liues direct, loue is our guyder from our birth, Loue taught my thoughts at first to flie, loue taught mine eyes the way to loue, 30Loue raysed my conceit so hie, loue framd my hand his arte to proue. Loue taught my Muse her perfect skill, loue gaue me first to Poesie: Loue is the Soueraigne of my will, loue bound me first to loyalty. Loue was the first that fram'd my speech, loue was the first that gaue me grace: Loue is my life and fortunes leech, loue made the vertuous giue me place. 40Loue is the end of my desire, loue is the loadstarre of my loue, Loue makes my selfe, my selfe admire, loue seated my delights aboue. Loue placed honor in my brest, loue made me learnings fauoret, Loue made me liked of the best, loue first my minde on virtue set. Loue is my life, life is my loue, loue is my whole felicity, 50Loue is my sweete, sweete is my loue, I am in loue, and loue in mee.

Farre in the countrey of Arden There wond a knight hight Cassemen, as bolde as Isenbras: Fell was he and eger bent, In battell and in Tournament, as was the good sir Topas. He had as antique stories tell, A daughter cleaped Dowsabell, a mayden fayre and free: 10And for she was her fathers heire, Full well she was ycond the leyre, of mickle curtesie. The silke wel couth she twist and twine, And make the fine Marchpine, and with the needle werke, And she couth helpe the priest to say His Mattens on a holyday, and sing a Psalme in Kirke. She ware a frocke of frolicke greene, 20Might well beseeme a mayden Queene, which seemly was to see. A hood to that so neat and fine, In colour like the colombine, ywrought full featously. Her feature all as fresh aboue, As is the grasse that grows by Doue, as lyth as lasse of Kent: Her skin as soft as Lemster wooll, As white as snow on peakish hull, 30or Swanne that swims in Trent. This mayden in a morne betime, Went forth when May was in her prime, to get sweet Cetywall, The hony-suckle, the Harlocke, The Lilly and the Lady-smocke, to decke her summer hall. Thus as she wandred here and there, Ypicking of the bloomed Breere, she chanced to espie 40A shepheard sitting on a bancke, Like Chanteclere he crowed crancke, and pip'd with merrie glee: He leard his sheepe as he him list, When he would whistle in his fist, to feede about him round: Whilst he full many a caroll sung, Vntill the fields and medowes rung, and that the woods did sound: In fauour this same shepheards swayne, 50Was like the bedlam Tamburlayne, which helde prowd Kings in awe: But meeke he was as Lamb mought be, Ylike that gentle Abel he, whom his lewd brother slaw. This shepheard ware a sheepe gray cloke, Which was of the finest loke, that could be cut with sheere, His mittens were of Bauzens skinne, His cockers were of Cordiwin 60his hood of Meniueere. His aule and lingell in a thong, His tar-boxe on his broad belt hong, his breech of Coyntrie blew: Full crispe and curled were his lockes, His browes as white as Albion rockes, so like a louer true. And pyping still he spent the day, So mery as the Popingay: which liked Dowsabell, 70That would she ought or would she nought, This lad would neuer from her thought: she in loue-longing fell, At length she tucked vp her frocke, White as the Lilly was her smocke, she drew the shepheard nie, But then the shepheard pyp'd a good, That all his sheepe forsooke their foode, to heare his melodie. Thy sheepe quoth she cannot be leane, 80That haue a iolly shepheards swayne, the which can pipe so well. Yea but (sayth he) their shepheard may, Jf pyping thus he pine away, in loue of Dowsabell. Of loue fond boy take thou no keepe, Quoth she, looke well vnto thy sheepe, lest they should hap to stray. Quoth he, so had I done full well, Had I not seene fayre Dowsabell, 90come forth to gather Maye. With that she gan to vaile her head, Her cheekes were like the Roses red, but not a word she sayd. With that the shepheard gan to frowne, He threw his pretie pypes adowne, and on the ground him layd. Sayth she, I may not stay till night, And leaue my summer hall vndight, and all for long of thee. 100My Coate sayth he, nor yet my foulde, Shall neither sheepe nor shepheard hould, except thou fauour me. Sayth she yet leuer I were dead, Then I should lose my maydenhead, and all for loue of men: Sayth he yet are you too vnkind, If in your heart you cannot finde, to loue vs now and then: And J to thee will be as kinde, 110As Colin was to Rosalinde, of curtesie the flower; Then will I be as true quoth she, As euer mayden yet might be, vnto her Paramour: With that she bent her snowe-white knee, Downe by the shepheard kneeled shee, and him she sweetely kist. With that the shepheard whoop'd for ioy, Quoth he, ther's neuer shepheards boy, 120that euer was so blist.

Then this great Vniuerse no lesse, Can serue her prayses to expresse: Betwixt her eies the poles of Loue, The host of heauenly beautyes moue, Depainted in their proper stories, As well the fixd as wandring glories, Which from their proper orbes not goe, Whether they gyre swift or slowe: Where from their lips, when she doth speake, 10The musick of those sphears do breake, Which their harmonious motion breedeth: From whose cheerfull breath proceedeth: That balmy sweetnes that giues birth To euery ofspring of the earth. Her shape and cariage of which frame In forme how well shee beares the same, Is that proportion heauens best treasure, Whereby it doth all poyze and measure, So that alone her happy sight 20Conteynes perfection and delight.

Vppon a bank with roses set about, Where pretty turtles ioyning bil to bill, And gentle springs steale softly murmuring out Washing the foote of pleasures sacred hill: There little loue sore wounded lyes, His bowe and arowes broken, Bedewd with teares from Venus eyes Oh greeuous to be spoken. Beare him my hart slaine with her scornefull eye 10Where sticks the arrowe that poore hart did kill, With whose sharp pile request him ere he die, About the same to write his latest will, And bid him send it backe to mee, At instant of his dying, That cruell cruell shee may see My faith and her denying. His chappell be a mournefull Cypresse Shade, And for a chauntry Philomels sweet lay, Where prayers shall continually be made 20By pilgrim louers passing by that way. With Nymphes and shepheards yearly moane His timeles death beweeping, In telling that my hart alone Hath his last will in keeping.

Now fye vpon thee wayward loue, Woe to Venus which did nurse thee, Heauen and earth thy plagues doe proue, Gods and men haue cause to curse thee. What art thou but th' extreamst madnesse, Natures first and only error That consum'st our daies in sadnesse, By the minds Continuall terror: Walking in Cymerian blindnesse, 10In thy courses voy'd of reason. Sharp reproofe thy only kindnesse, In thy trust the highest treason? Both the Nymph and ruder swaine, Vexing with continuall anguish, Which dost make the ould complaine And the young to pyne and languishe, Who thee keepes his care doth nurse, That seducest all to folly, Blessing, bitterly doest curse, 20Tending to destruction wholly: Thus of thee as I began, So againe I make an end, Neither god neither man, Neither faiery, neither feend. Batte. What is Loue but the desire Of the thing that fancy pleaseth? A holy and resistlesse fier, Weake and strong alike that ceaseth, Which not heauen hath power to let, 30Nor wise nature cannot smother, Whereby Phoebus doth begette On the vniuersall mother. That the euerlasting Chaine, Which together al things tied, And vnmooued them retayne And by which they shall abide: That concent we cleerely find, All things doth together drawe, And so strong in euery kinde, 40Subiects them to natures law. Whose hie virtue number teaches In which euery thing dooth mooue, From the lowest depth that reaches To the height of heauen aboue: Harmony that wisely found, When the cunning hand doth strike Whereas euery amorous sound, Sweetly marryes with his like. The tender cattell scarcely take 50From their damm's the feelds to proue, But ech seeketh out a make, Nothing liues that doth not loue: Not soe much as but the plant As nature euery thing doth payre, By it if the male it want Doth dislike and will not beare: Nothing then is like to loue In the which all creatures be. From it nere let me remooue 60Nor let it remooue from me.

Batte. Gorbo, as thou cam'st this waye By yonder little hill, Or as thou through the fields didst straye Sawst thou my Daffadill? Shee's in a frock of Lincolne greene The colour maides delight And neuer hath her beauty seen But through a vale of white. Then Roses richer to behold 10That trim vp louers bowers, The Pansy and the Marigould Tho Phœbus Paramours. Gorbo. Thou well describ'st the Daffadill It is not full an hower Since by the spring neare yonder hill I saw that louely flower. Batte. Yet my faire flower thou didst not meet, Nor news of her didst bring, And yet my Daffadill more sweete, 20Then that by yonder spring. Gorbo. I saw a shepheard that doth keepe In yonder field of Lillies, Was making (as he fed his sheepe) A wreathe of Daffadillies. Batte. Yet Gorbo thou delud'st me stil My flower thou didst not see, For know my pretie Daffadill Is worne of none but me. To shew it selfe but neare her seate, 30No Lilly is so bould, Except to shade her from the heate, Or keepe her from the colde: Gorbo. Through yonder vale as I did passe, Descending from the hill, I met a smerking bony lasse, They call her Daffadill: Whose presence as along she went, The prety flowers did greet, As though their heads they downward bent, 40With homage to her feete. And all the shepheards that were nie, From toppe of euery hill, Vnto the vallies lowe did crie, There goes sweet Daffadill. Gorbo. I gentle shepheard, now with ioy Thou all my flockes dost fill, That's she alone kind shepheards boy, Let vs to Daffadill.

Motto. Tell me thou skilfull shepheards swayne, Who's yonder in the vally set? Perkin. O it is she whose sweets do stayne, The Lilly, Rose, or violet. Motto. Why doth the Sunne against his kind, Stay his bright Chariot in the skies, Perkin. He pawseth almost stroken blind, With gazing on her heauenly eies: Motto. Why doe thy flocks forbeare their foode, 10Which somtyme was their chiefe delight, Perkin. Because they neede no other good, That liue in presence of her sight: Motto. How com those flowers to florish still, Not withering with sharpe winters breath? Perkin. She hath robd nature of her skill, And comforts all things with her breath: Motto. Why slide these brookes so slow away, As swift as the wild Roe that were, Perkin. O muse not shepheard that they stay, 20When they her heauenly voice do heare. Motto. From whence com all these goodly swayns And lonely nimphs attir'd in greene, Perkin. From gathering garlands on the playnes, To crowne thy Siluia shepheards queen. Motto. The sun that lights this world below, Flocks, Brooks and flowers, can witnesse bear, Perkin. These shepheards, and these nymphs do know, Thy Syluia is as chast, as fayre.

Rowland. Of her pure eyes (that now is seen) Chorus. Help vs to sing that be her faithful swains Row: O she alone the shepheards Queen, Cho: Her Flocke that leades, The goddesse of these medes, These mountaines and these plaines. Row: Those eyes of hers that are more cleere, Cho: Then silly shepheards can in song expresse, Row: Then be his beams that rule the yeare, 10Cho: Fy on that prayse, In striuing things to rayse: That doth but make them lesse. Row: That doe the flowery spring prolong, Cho: So much the earth doth in her presence ioy, Row: And keeps the plenteous summer young: Cho: And doth asswage The wrathfull winters rage That would our flocks destroy. Row: Ioue saw her brest that naked lay, 20Cho: A sight alone was fit for Ioue to see: Row: And swore it was the milkie way, Cho: Of all most pure, The path (we vs assure) Vnto Ioues court to be. Row: He saw her tresses hanging downe. Cho: That too and fro were mooued with the ayre, Row: And sayd that Ariadnes crowne, Cho: With those compar'd: The gods should not regard 30Nor Berenices hayre. Row: When she hath watch'd my flockes by night, Cho: O happie were the flockes that she did keepe: Row: They neuer needed Cynthia's light, Cho: That soone gaue place, Amazed with her grace, That did attend thy sheepe. Row: Aboue where heauens hie glories are, Cho: When as she shall be placed in the skies, Row: She shall be calld the shepheards starre, 40Cho: And euermore, We shepheards will adore, Her setting and her rise.