Manual of Ship Subsidies

INDEX

Reading edition

Previous chapter ←Chapter XIVEnd of this edition

All chapters and sections (18)

Adriatic

, the steamer,

American Shipping League,

American Steamship Company,

American Year Book,

reference to

Anderson, Com. Gen. George E.,

reference to

Arctic

, the steamer,

Argentina

, use of subsidies in,

Aspinwall, W.H.,

Atlantic

, the steamer,

Atlantic Transport line,

Auguste Victoria

, the steamer,

Australasia line,

Australian line,

Austria-Hungary, history of the use of subsidies in,

;

provisions for two classes of subsidies in, 45, 46;

increase in the proportion of steamers built in, 46, 47;

total of tonnage in, 49;

grants of, 97

Austrian Lloyd Company,

Austro-American Shipping Company,

Austro-Hungarian Lloyd Company,

see

Austrian Lloyd Company.

BABBITT, VICE CON. GEN. E.G.,

reference to

Baltic

, the steamer,

Barker, J. Ellis,

reference to his

"Modern Germany,"

Bates, W.W.,

reference to his

, "American Marine,"

Belgium, use of subsidies in,

Bismarck's Memorial to the German Reichstag,

reference to

Black Sea Navigation Company,

Brazil, use of subventions in,

Britannia

, the steamer,

Brown, James,

Brown, Stewart,

California

, the steamer,

Canada, granting of mail and steamship subsidies by,

Cargo Ship Bill, the,

Charleston and Havana line,

Chargeurs Réunis

Chile, use of mail subsidies,

China, use of subsidies in,

Chinese Merchants' Steam Navigation Company,

City of New York

, the steamer,

City of Paris

, the steamer,

"Clippers," American,

Colbert, finance minister of France,

Collins, Edward K.,

Collins line, the,

Columbia

, the steamer,

Campagnie des Messagéries Maritimes

Compagnie Fraissant

Compagnie Générale Transatlantique

Compañia Transatlantica Española, La,

Cromwell, code of,

see

Maritime Charter of England, Great,

Cunard, Samuel,

Cunard Company,

Curaçoa

, the steamer,

DAWSON, GEN. WILLIAM, JR.,

reference to

Denmark, granting of postal subventions and "trade" subsidies by,

Dominion line,

"Dramatic line,"

Dutch East Indian lines,

EAST AFRICAN LINE,

East Asian line,

England, history of the use of subsidies in,

;

first navigation law of, 11;

Great Maritime Charter of, 11-15;

Cromwell's code for, 12;

competition between the United States and, 14, 19, 20;

testing of steam for navigation in, 15, 16;

building of steamships, 16-24;

total of subsidies paid in, 25;

grants of, 97

Falcon

, the steamer,

Farquhar, James M.,

France, history of the use of subsidies in,

;

the navigation laws of, 26;

the disappearance of the domestic mercantile marine of, 27;

commercial treaty between England and, 28;

the Merchant Marine Act of, 29-35;

organization of steamship companies in, 30-32;

granting of "shipping premiums" in, 32;

total cost of bounty system in, 35;

capacity of, for building steamships, 36;

grants of, 97

Franklin

, the steamer,

Frye, William P.,

GAFFNEY, T. ST. J., U.S. Consul,

Gallinger, Jacob H.,

Georgia

, the steamer,

German-Australian line,

Germany, history of the use of subsidies in,

;

first steps in domestic shipbuilding in, 37;

establishment of a subsidized mail service in, 38;

building of large steamships in, 39;

extraordinary growth of the merchant marine in, 40, 41;

grants of, 97

Great Britain

, the steamer,

Great Western

, the steamer,

Great Western Steamship Company,

Green, John R.,

reference to his

"Short History of the English People,"

Greener, Gen. R.T., U.S. Con.,

reference to

Grosvenor, Charles H.,

HAMBURG-AMERICAN lines,

Hanna, Mark,

Harris, Arnold,

Hermann

, the steamer,

Hitchcock, Postmaster-General,

reference to

Report of,

Hoar, George Frisbie,

Holland, maritime supremacy of,

;

granting of subventions for carrying mails in, 42

Humboldt

, the steamer,

Hungary,

see

Austria-Hungary

Illinois

, the steamer,

Indiana

, the steamer,

Inman, John,

"Inman Line,"

"International Mercantile Marine Company,"

International Navigation Company,

see

American Line

Italian General Navigation Company,

Italy, history of the use of subsidies in,

;

construction, subsidies provided for in, 50-52;

mail subvention system of, 52, 53;

increase of tonnage in, 53;

grants of, 97

JAPAN, history of the use of subsidies in,

Japan Mail Steamship Company,

see, Nippon Yusen Kaisha

, the

Japan Year Book,

reference to

Jwasaki Yataro, the Japanese merchant,

LAW, GEORGE,

Lindsay, W.H.,

reference to his

"History of Merchant Shipping,"

;

also his, "Our Navigation Laws," 12

Lloyd Brazileiro

, the,

Lloyd Italiano line,

Lloyd's Register,

reference to

Lusitania

, the steamer,

Lynch, John,

Lynch bounty bill,

MACGREGOR, JOHN,

reference to his

, "Commercial Tariffs,"

Mellvaine, Bowes,

Mail Ship Bill, the

Maritime Charter of England, Great,

Marvin, Winthrop L.,

reference to his

"American Merchant Marine,"

Mauretania

, the steamer,

Meeker, Royal,

reference to his

"History of Ship Subsidies,"

Merchant Marine Commission, the,

Miller, Con. Gen. H.B.,

reference to

Mills, Edward,

Mordecai, M.C.,

Morgan, J. Pierpont,

"Morgan Steamship Merger,"

see

"International Mercantile Marine Company"

NAVIGATION, Report of (U.S.) commissioner of,

reference to

Navigation law, first English,

New Orleans packet line,

New York, Havre, and Bremen line,

New York and Chagres line,

Nippon Yusen Kaisha

, the,

North German Lloyd line,

Norway, granting of subsidies for mail carriage by,

O'BRIEN; THOMAS, U.S. Ambassador,

reference to

Ocean Steam Navigation Company,

Ohio

, the steamer,

Olympic

, the steamer,

Oregon

, the steamer,

Pacific

, the steamer,

Pacific Mail Steamship Company,

Pacific Steam Navigation Company,

Panama

, the steamer,

Parliamentary papers,

reference to

Pennsylvania

, the steamer,

Portugal, granting of postal subventions and subsidies by,

Postal Aid Law, the,

Postal Ocean Steamship Company,

Preble, George H.,

reference to his

, "Chronological History of Steam Navigation,"

Princeton

, sloop-of-war, the,

RED STAR LINE,

Ricardo, John Lewis,

reference to his

, "Anatomy of the Navigation Laws,"

Roach, John,

Roberts, Marshall O.,

Roosevelt, President,

Root, Secretary,

Royal Mail Steam Packet Company,

Royal William

, the steamer,

Russia, history of the use of subsidies in,

;

proposed granting of bounties in the form of loans, 60, 61;

increase in the fleet of, 61;

grants of, 98

Russian Volunteer Fleet,

ST. GEORGE'S PACKET COMPANY,

St. Louis

, the steamer,

St. Paul

, the steamer,

Sammons, Thomas, U.S. Con. Gen.,

Savannah

, the first steamer to cross the Atlantic,

Shipbuilding, in the United States,

;

in England, 15-24;

in France, 28, 30;

in Germany, 37, 39, 40, 41;

in Austria-Hungary, 46, 47;

in Spain, 55, 56;

in Russia, 61;

in Japan, 64;

in the United States, 70-78, 89

Sirius

, the steamer,

Sloo, A.G.,

Skinner, Robert, U.S. Consul,

Small, Consul General,

reference to

Smith, U.S. Consul,

reference to

Snodgrass, Con. Gen. John H.,

reference to

South America, use of subsidies in,

Spain, history of the use of subsidies in,

Spears, John R.,

reference to his

"Story of the American Merchant Marine,"

Subsidy, definition of term,

;

various forms of, 9;

use of, in England, 11-25;

in Canada, 24, 25;

in France, 26-36;

in Germany, 37-41;

in Holland and Belgium, 42, 43;

in Austria-Hungary, 44-49;

in Italy, 50-53;

in Spain, 54-56;

in Portugal, 56;

in Denmark, Norway, and Sweden, 57, 58;

in Russia, 59-62;

in Japan, 63-67;

in China, 67;

in South America, 68;

in the United States, 69-96;

summary of, 97-99

Sweden, granting of subsidies for mail carriage by,

TAFT, PRESIDENT,

Tennessee

, the steamer,

UNION MARITIME COMPANY,

United States, competition in the overseas between England and the,

;

history of the proposed system of ship subsidies in the, 69-96;

establishment of mail steamers in the, 70-78;

the "clippers" of the, 78;

revival of the steamship-subsidizing policy in the, 79, 80;

condition of the merchant marine in the, 80;

bills in Congress relative to bounties in the, 81-96;

grants of the, 98;

ownership of ships in the, 98;

subsidized service of, in 1911, 98;

total tonnage of the, 99

VAN TROMP, the Dutch admiral,

Vera Cruz packet line,

Viallatés, Achille,

reference to

Washington

, the steamer,

Wells, David A.,

reference to his

"Our Merchant Marine,"

Wheelwright, William,

White Star Line,

Wood, J.K., U.S. Consul,

reference to