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Knole and the Sackvilles

CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE

Reading edition

1456 KNOLE bought by Archbishop BOURCHIER

1486 Death of Bourchier. Succeeded by Cardinal MORTON

1500 Death of Morton. Succeeded by HENRY DEAN

1502 Death of Dean. Succeeded by WAREHAM

1532 Death of Wareham. Succeeded by CRANMER

1539 KNOLE given by Cranmer to HENRY VIII

1546 Death of Henry VIII. Succeeded by EDWARD VI

1550 KNOLE granted by Edward VI to JOHN DUDLEY, Earl of Warwick

1552 KNOLE resold by Warwick to EDWARD VI

1553 Death of Edward VI. Succeeded by QUEEN MARY

KNOLE granted by the Queen to REGINALD POLE

1558 Death of Mary. Succeeded by QUEEN ELIZABETH

1586 KNOLE granted to THOMAS SACKVILLE by Elizabeth

Thos. Sackville, Lord Buckhurst, 1st EARL of DORSET 1536–1608

1554 Married CECILIE BAKER

1557 1563 Member of Parliament

1563 Travelling abroad

1566 Death of his father, Sir RICHARD

1567 Created Lord BUCKHURST

1568 Ambassador to France

1569 Lord-Lieutenant of Sussex

1571 Ambassador to France

1586 Execution of MARY Queen of SCOTS

1586 Given KNOLE by QUEEN ELIZABETH

1587 Ambassador to the Low Countries

1589 Ambassador to the Low Countries

1589 Knight of the Garter

1591 Chancellor of Oxford

1598 Ambassador to the Low Countries

1599 Lord High Treasurer

1601 Lord High Steward

1603 Death of Queen Elizabeth. Succeeded by JAMES I

1603 Lord Treasurer for life

1604 Created Earl of DORSET

1608 Death at the Council Table

viiiRobert Sackville, 2nd EARL of DORSET, 1561–1609

1579 Married MARGARET HOWARD, dau. of Duke of NORFOLK

1585 1608 Member of Parliament

1592 Married ANNE SPENCER

1608 Succeeded his father, THOMAS

1609 Death

Richard Sackville, 3rd EARL of DORSET, 1589–1624

1609 Married Lady ANNE CLIFFORD, daughter of GEORGE, Earl of CUMBERLAND

1609 Succeeded his father, ROBERT

1624 Death

Edward Sackville, 4th EARL of DORSET, 1591–1652

1605 At Christ Church, Oxford

1612 Married MARY, daughter of Sir GEORGE CURZON

1614 His duel with Lord BRUCE

1614 Member of Parliament

1616 Knight of the Bath

1621 Ambassador to LOUIS XIII

1623 1624 Travels in Italy

1623 Again Ambassador to LOUIS XIII

1624 Succeeded his brother, RICHARD

1624 Lord-Lieutenant of Sussex and Middlesex

1625 Knight of the Garter

1625 Death of James I. Succeeded by CHARLES I

1628 Lord Chamberlain

1630 Lady DORSET appointed Governess to the King’s children

1631 1634 Commissioner for Planting Virginia

1638 Granted the East Coast of America

1642 Outbreak of civil war. Ld. DORSET joins the KING at York

1644 Lord Privy Seal

1649 Execution of CHARLES I

1652 Death

ixRichard Sackville, 5th EARL of DORSET, 1622–1677

Before 1638 Married Lady FRANCES CRANFIELD, daughter of LIONEL Earl of MIDDLESEX

1662 Succeeded his father, EDWARD

1660 1670 Lord-Lieutenant of Middlesex and Sussex

1677 Death

Charles Sackville, 6th EARL of DORSET and EARL of MIDDLESEX, 1638–1706

1660 Member of Parliament

1660 Restoration of CHARLES II

1665 Naval battle against the Dutch

1667 Living with NELL GWYNN

1668 Ambassador to France

1674 Death of his mother; he succeeds to the Cranfield estates

1675 Created Earl of MIDDLESEX

1677 Succeeded his father, RICHARD, as Earl of DORSET

1678 Married MARY, Countess of FALMOUTH

1685 Married Lady MARY COMPTON, daughter of JAMES Earl of NORTHAMPTON

1685 Death of Charles II. Succeeded by JAMES II

1688 Accession of WILLIAM of ORANGE

1689 1697 Lord Chamberlain

1691 Knight of the Garter

1701 His poems published with SEDLEY’S

1702 Death of William III. Succeeded by QUEEN ANNE

1704 Married ANNE ROCHE

1706 Death

Lionel Sackville, 7th EARL and 1st DUKE of DORSET, 1688–1765

1706 Succeeded his father, CHARLES, as Earl of DORSET and MIDDLESEX

1709 Married ELIZABETH COLYEAR

x1708 Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports, intermittently till 1728

1714 Knight of the Garter

1714 Death of Queen Anne. Succeeded by GEORGE I

1720 Created Duke of DORSET

1725 Lord Steward

1727 Death of George I. Succeeded by GEORGE II

1730 Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland till 1737

1746 Lord-Lieutenant of Kent

1750 Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland till 1755

1760 Death of George II. Succeeded by GEORGE III

1765 Death

Charles Sackville, 2nd DUKE of DORSET, 1711–1769

Before 1734 On the Grand Tour

1734 Member of Parliament intermittently till 1754. Lord of the Treasury and Master of the Horse

1744 Married GRACE BOYLE

1765 Succeeded his father, LIONEL, as Duke of DORSET

1769 Death

John Frederick Sackville, 3rd DUKE of DORSET, 1745–1799

1769 Succeeded his uncle, CHARLES

1783 1789 Ambassador to LOUIS XVI

1788 Knight of the Garter

1769 1797 Lord-Lieutenant of Kent

1789 1799 Lord Steward

1790 Married ARABELLA DIANA, daughter of Sir JOHN COPE, of Bramshill

1799 Death

George John Frederick Sackville, 4th DUKE of DORSET, 1794–1815

1799 Succeeded his father, JOHN FREDERICK

1815 Death

xii

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