Part 4 — INDEX

A Abe Masahiro: urges signing of treaty with America, 157 Abe-no-Hirafu: his campaigns in the north, 27 Abe-no-Nakamaro: scholarship of, 35 Achiki: introduces Chinese learning into Japan, 13 Adams, William: settles in Japan, 135 Aigun: occupied by Russia, 285 Akamatsu Mitsusuke: rebellion of, 95 Akechi Mitsuhide: rewarded with lands of Buddhist priests, 111; kills Oda Nobunaga, 112 Akira, Prince: made gijo, 167 Akita: built, 27 Alexiev, Admiral: concludes treaty with Tsang-chi, 286 Alexis, Prince: visits Japan, 191 Amakusa: battle of (1638), 137 Amoy Affair, The, 283 Andō Nobumasa: assassination of, 161 Anglo-German Agreement: signed, 285 Anglo-Japanese Alliance (1902), 231, 289 Anglo-Russian Railway Agreement (1899), 279 Anshan-chan: captured by Japanese, 310 Antoku, emperor of Japan: reign of, 59; death of, 62 An-tung: occupied by the Japanese, 267 Aoki Kanaiye: skill of, 107 Aoki, Viscount: becomes minister of foreign affairs, 190 Arai Hakuseki: sketch of, 142 Araki Matayemon: slays Kawai, 152 Argun: occupied by Russia, 285 Arisugawa, Prince: made commander-in-chief of army, 169; commissioned to quell rebellion of Saigō, 179 Asana Naganori: story of, 152 Asano Yukinaga: at battle of Sekigahara, 123 Ashikaga Motouji: regent at Kamakura, 92; joins rebellion of Ōuchi Yoshihiro, 95; revolt of, 95 Ashikaga Takauji: his campaign in Kyōto, 86; sketch of, 87; death of, 91 Ashikaga Yoshiaki: shōgunate of, 101; opposes growing influence of Oda Nobunaga, 111 Ashikaga Yoshiakira: shōgunate of, 91 Ashikaga Yoshihisa: birth of, 97 Ashikaga Yoshikazu: shōgunate of, 96 Ashikaga Yoshimasa: shōgunate of, 96 Ashikaga Yoshimi: assumes the duties of a regent, 97 Ashikaga Yoshimitsu: shōgunate of, 91, 92; his relations with China, 102 Ashikaga Yoshimochi: shōgunate of, 92; severs official intercourse between Japan and China, 103 Ashikaga Yoshinori: shōgunate of, 95; reopens official intercourse with China, 103 Ashikaga Yoshiteru: assassinated, 100 Austria-Hungary: concludes treaty with Japan, 189 Awada-no-Mahito: scholarship of, 34 Azumi-no-Hirafu: his campaign in Korea, 26 B Belgium: concludes treaty with Japan, 189 Bentsiaputse: captured by the Russians, 311 Bitchu-no-Kami: see Hotta Masaatsu Blagovestchensk: bombarded, 284 Bosatsu: see Gyōgi Boxer Uprising, The, 279 Buddha, The Great Image of: built, 32 Buddhism: introduced into Japan, 14 C Chang Chih-tung: attempts to have Manchuria opened to foreign trade, 288 Chang Pak: in command of Chinese army, 76 Chemulpo: destroyed by Japanese, 194; battle of, 303 Chiao-tow: captured by the Japanese, 310 China: early relations with Japan, 16; conquests in Korea, 26; concludes treaty with Japan (1871), 192; relations with Russia, 276 Ching, Prince: his negotiations concerning Manchuria, 289, 295 Chino-Japanese War, 252 Chiulien-cheng: captured by the Japanese, 267 Chom Wei-king: attempts to negotiate peace with Japan, 119 Christianity: introduced into Japan, 105; sketch of its progress in Japan, 137 Chūai, emperor of Japan: his campaign against the Kumaso, 12 Chūkyō, emperor of Japan: accession of, 71 Constitutional Party: organized, 219 Constitutional Political Association: organized, 227 Constitution, The: promulgated, 185; in theory and practice, 199 Cyril, grand duke of Russia: at siege of Port Arthur, 307 D Dannoura: battle of, 62 Danrin-ji: built, 41 Dazaifu: battle of (1281), 75 Denmark: concludes treaty with Japan, 189 Deities, Age of the, 3 Dogger Bank Incident, 313 Dōkyō: influence of, 36 Dutch: begin trade with Japan, 134 E Edo: rise of, 123; taken by imperial forces, 169; see also Tōkyō Eikyo: captured by the Japanese, 118 Emi Oshikazu: rebellion of, 36 Emishi: rebellion of, 10; brought into subjection, 27 England: begins trade with Japan, 135; concludes treaty with China, 277 Enomoto Takeaki: rebellion of, 169; sent to St. Petersburg, 188 Enotake: siege of, 181 Enryaku-ji: built, 41 Etō Shimpei: rebellion of, 177 F Feng-hwang-cheng: captured by Japanese, 309 Feng-shui (Wafangao) Pass: captured by the Japanese, 310 Formosa: invaded by Japanese, 192; ceded to Japan, 273 Francis Xavier, St.: preaches in Japan, 104 Fujiwara-no-Fuhito: aids the spread of Buddhism, 32; services of, to the empire, 45 Fujiwara-no-Hidehira: kindness of, to Minamoto-no-Yoshitsune, 65; death of, 66 Fujiwara-no-Hidesato: defeats Tairo-no-Masakado, 53 Fujiwara-no-Kamatari: services of, 45 Fujiwara-no-Michinaga: influence of, 48 Fujiwara-no-Michinori: influence of, 57 Fujiwara-no-Morosuke: minister of the right, 48 Fujiwara-no-Mototsune: ministry of, 46 Fujiwara-no-Narichika: plots against the Taira sway, 59 Fujiwara-no-Nobuyori: rebellion of, 57 Fujiwara-no-Sadakuni: conspires against Sugawara-no-Michizane, 47 Fujiwara-no-Sanesuke: opposes influence of Fujiwara-no-Michinaga, 49 Fujiwara-no-Saneyori: minister of the left, 48 Fujiwara-no-Sumitomo: rebellion of, 53 Fujiwara-no-Tadahira: chief minister of state, 48 Fujiwara-no-Tadamichi: regent for Emperor Konoye, 56 Fujiwara-no-Tokihira: conspires against Sugawara-no-Michizane, 47 Fujiwara-no-Yasuhira: kills Minamoto-Yoshitsune, 66 Fujiwara-no-Yoshifusa: influence of, 46 Fujiwara-no-Yoritsune: made shōgun, 70 Fukushima, Lieutenant Colonel: appointed director of Korean administration, 267 Fukushima Masanori: at battle of Sekigahara, 123; his estates confiscated, 128 Fusan: attacked by Japanese (1510), 104; captured by the Japanese (1592), 117 Fushimi: battle of, 168 G Gemmyō, empress of Japan: reign of, 31 Genghis Khan (Temujin): plans subjugation of Japan, 73 Germany: treaty with China (1898), 277 Godaigo, emperor of Japan: reign of, 83 Gohorikawa, emperor of Japan: accession of, 72 Gokashiwabara, emperor of Japan: reign of, 100 Gokameyama, emperor of Japan: abdication of, 91 Gokomatsu, emperor of Japan: accession of, 91 Gokōmyō, emperor of Japan: reign of, 132 Gold Standard: established (1898), 226 Gominoö, emperor of Japan: grieves over power of the nobles, 132 Gomurakami, emperor of Japan: reign of, 90 Gonara, emperor of Japan: reign of, 100 Gonijō, emperor of Japan: accession of, 83 Gosaga, emperor of Japan: reign of, 83 Gosai-in, emperor of Japan: reign of, 132 Goshirakawa, emperor of Japan: accession of, 56 Gotoba, emperor of Japan: plots against feudal administration, 70 Gotō Shōjirō, Count: counsels war with Korea, 178; reforms of, 182; attempts to negotiate treaties with European powers, 190 Gotō Sukenori: sketch of, 107 Gotsuchimikado, emperor of Japan: reign of, 100 Gouda, emperor of Japan: at war with the Mongols, 76 Grant, Ulysses S.: visits Japan, 191 Grippenberg, General: at battle of Ho-kau-tai, 312 Gunzburg, Baron: represents Russia at Seul, 296 Gyōgi (Bosatsu): teachings of, 32 H Hagiwara Shigehide: proposes the issue of a debased currency, 143 Hai-cheng: captured by the Japanese, 268, 272 Hakozaki: battle of, 74 Hanabusa Yoshimoto: minister to Korea, 195 Hamada Yahei: conquers Formosa, 136 Hanazono, emperor of Japan: accession of, 83 Harbin: occupied by Russia, 285 Harris, Townsend: sent as consul-general to Japan, 157 Hasankin, king of Shiragi: submits to the Japanese, 13 Hashiba Hideyoshi: see Toyotomi Hideyoshi Hatakeyama Masanaga: plots against, 98 Hatakeyama Yoshinari: claims regency, 98 Hawaii: concludes treaty with Japan, 189 Hay, John: his negotiations with the Great Powers, 279; his note to Russian and Chinese governments concerning Manchuria, 289 Hayashi, Viscount: negotiates treaty with England, 232 Hegushagu: battle of, 119 Hei-an Epoch: 38 Heiji Insurrection, 57 Hekitei-kan: battle of, 119 Hieda no-Are: compiles annals of the reigns of Japanese sovereigns, 35 Hiki Yoshikazu: plots against the Hōjō family, 69 Hiraga Tomomasa: plots to obtain the shōgunate, 70 Hōgen Insurrection, 56 Hōjō Family: rise of, 69 Hōjō Morotoki: regency of, 77 Hōjō Sadatoki: regency of, 77 Hōjō Sanemasa: commands Japanese army, 75 Hōjō Takatoki: regency of, 77, 84 Hōjō Tokifusa: his campaign against the imperial forces, 71 Hōjō Tokimasa: restores order in Nyōto, 66; assumes government of Kamakura, 68 Hōjō Tokimune: saves Japan from Mogul conquest, 73; puts Chinese envoy to death, 75 Hōjō Tokiyori: rule of, 72 Hōjō Tsunetoki: rule of, 72 Hōjō Yasutoki: his campaign against the imperial forces, 71; rule of, 72; raises Gosaga to the throne, 83 Hōjo Yoshitoki: power of, 71 Hōjo-ji: built, 41 Hokau-tai: battle of, 312 Honda Masazumi: his estates confiscated, 128 Hosokawa Kazumoto: rebellion of, 98 Hosokawa Mochiyuki: crushes revolt of Akamatsu Mitsusuke, 96 Hotta Masaatsu (Bitchu-no-Kami): attempts to negotiate treaty with the United States, 157 Hotto Masatoshi: made tairō, 140 Hu Weiyung: plots assassination of Chinese emperor, 102 Huing-yo-cheng: battle of, 310 Hun-chun: occupied by Russia, 285 Hu-shan: captured by the Japanese, 267 Hwan Bunko: his campaign in Japan, 75 I, J Ichijō, emperor of Japan: reign of, 43 Ichinotani: battle of, 62 Ii Naosuke (Kamon-no-Kami): made tairō, 158; assassination of, 161 Imagawa Yoshimoto: invades Owari, 110 Inouye Kaoru, Count: attempts to negotiate treaties with European countries, 190; vice ambassador to Korea, 194; ambassador to Korea, 196 Ishida Mitsunari: his campaign against Korea, 116 Itagaki Taisuke: counsels war with Korea, 178; reforms of, 182; leads Liberal Party, 214; made home minister, 220 Itakura Shigemasa: attempts to crush rebellion of Shimabara, 138 Italy: concludes treaty with Japan, 189 Itō Hirobumi, Marquis: examines constitutional laws of European countries, 184; made minister of state, 185; negotiates convention with China, 196; forms a constitutional party, 214; first premiership of, 215; second premiership of, 218; fourth premiership of, 227; makes tour of the world, 231 Itō, Admiral: at battle of Wei-hai-Wei, 270 Iwafune: built, 27 Iwakura Tomomi: made gijō, 167; visits United States and Europe, 189 Japan, History of: the mythical age, 3; the beginning of the empire, 6; relations with Korea and China, 12; the Taikwa Reform, 22; the Nara Epoch, 31; the Hei-an Epoch, 38; the Kamakura government, 65; the temporary restoration of imperial power, 83; the Muromachi period, 92; internal peace and external war, 109; the foundation of the Edo government, 122; the decline of the Edo government, 140; the fall of the Edo government, 155; internal affairs, 173; foreign relations, 188; the Constitution in theory and practice, 199; parties and politics, 213; economic progress, 243; the Chino-Japanese War, 252; Japan and Russia in Korea and Manchuria, 275; the Russo-Japanese War and its aftermath, 303 Japan, Sea of: battle of, 316 Jimmu, emperor of Japan: founds dynasty, 7 Jingō, empress of Japan: her expedition against Korea, 12 Jito, empress of Japan: reign of, 30 Joost, Jan: settles in Japan, 135 Josetsu: sketch of, 106 Juntoku, emperor of Japan: plots against the Hōjō family, 71 K Kabayama, Rear Admiral: at battle of Yalu, 266 Kagoshima: battle of (1863), 164; captured by Saigō's forces (1876), 182 Kaineifu: captured by the Japanese, 118 Kai-ping: battle of, 310 Kalakaua, king of Hawaii: visits Japan, 191 Kameyama, emperor of Japan: reign of, 83 Kamon-no-Kami: see Ii Naosuke Kang-wa-seh: captured by the Japanese, 268 Kannuna-gawamimi: see Suisei Kano Masanobu: sketch of, 106 Kano Oyenosuke: sketch of, 106 Kato Kiyomasa: his campaign against Korea, 116; at battle of Sekigahara, 123 Katsura, Viscount: made minister of the navy, 220; made premier, 230; his campaigns in the Chino-Japanese War, 267 Kaulbars, Alexander, Baron: his services in the Russo-Japanese War, 312 Kawamura Sumiyoshi: attempts to crush rebellion of Saigō, 179, 180 Kegushagushu: captured by the Japanese, 117 Keikō, emperor of Japan: reign of, 9 Keishoki: see Shokei Ketteler, Baron von: murder of, 280 Kibi-no-Makibi: scholarship of, 34 Kido Takakoto: persuades the lord of Chōshū to surrender his feudal domains to the crown, 174 Kin-chow: captured by the Japanese, 268 Kinoshita Hideyoshi: see Toyotomi Hideyoshi Ki-no-Tsurayuki: compiles the "Kokin-shu," 43 Kitabatake Akiiye: his campaign against Ashikaga Takauji, 88 Kitabatake Chikafusa: his campaign against the Hōjō, 90 Kitabatake Mitsumasa: declares war against Ashikaga Yoshimochi, 93 Kitano-no-Tenjin: see Sugawara-no-Michizane Kōbun, emperor of Japan: reign of, 29 Kodama, Baron: becomes member of cabinet, 239 Kohōgen Motonobu: sketch of, 106 Kōkaku, emperor of Japan: reign of, 149 Kōkō, emperor of Japan: reign of, 46 Kōkyoku (Saimei), empress of Japan: first reign of, 20; second reign of, 25 Kōmei, emperor of Japan: reign of, 158; death of, 166 Komura, Baron: appointed director of Korean administration, 267; appointed peace commissioner, 317 Komura-Waeber Memorandum (1896), 296 Kōmyō, empress of Japan: her devotion to Buddhism, 32 Kōmyō, emperor of the North: accession of, 89 Kongobu-ji: built, 41 Kōnin, emperor of Japan: accession of, 37 Konishi Yukinaga: his campaign against Korea, 116 Kōno Hironaka: attempted reforms of, 184 Kōno Tokama: forms a provisional court in Kiushū, 182 Konoye, emperor of Japan: reign of, 56 Korea: early relations with Japan, 12; conquests of China in, 26; relations with Japan under the Edo government, 134; refuses to acknowledge the new government in Japan, 178; adopts some Western civilization, 194; the Chino-Japanese War, 252; Russia and Japan in, 275 Kōya: battle of, 85 Kozenbō, Prince: rebellion of, 169 Kublai Khan: his conquests in Korea, 73 Kudo Suketsune: death of, 152 Kūkai: teachings of, 41 Kuki Yoshitaka: commands fleet for invasion of Korea, 116 Kumaso: rebellions of (ca. 50 B. C.), 9; (ca. 200 A. D.), 12 Kumamota Castle: siege of, 180 Kumoi Tatsuo: plots against the new government, 177 Kuroda Kiyotaka, Count: his campaign against Saigō, 180; made minister of state, 185; ambassador to Korea, 194 Kuroda Nagamasa: at battle of Sekigahara, 123 Kuroki, Itci: his campaigns in the Russo-Japanese War, 309 Kuropatkin, Alexei Nikolayevitch: his services in the Russo-Japanese War, 310 Kusunoki Masashige: revolt of, 85; his campaigns against the Hōjō, 86 Kusunoki Masatsura: death of, 91 Kwammu, emperor of Japan: transfers the capital to Kyōto, 38 Kyokutei Bakim: sketch of, 142 Kyōto: made capital of Japan, 38; ruined, 99 L Land Tax Bill (1898), 225 Lessar, Paul: appointed minister to Peking, 288 Li Ching Fang: negotiates treaty of peace with Japan, 273 Li Chiu: his campaign against the Japanese, 119 Li Hung Chang: negotiates convention with Japan, 196; negotiates treaty of peace with Japan, 273; death of, 289 Li Sei-kei: revolt of, 102 Li Shunshin: his campaigns against the Japanese, 118, 120 Liao-yang: battle of, 310 Lien, king of Korea: at war with Japan, 117 Linevitch, General: his services in the Russo-Japanese War, 313 Liu Fok-hêng: commands fleet for invading Japan, 74 Liu Kan-yi: attempts to have Manchuria opened to foreign trade, 288 Loochoo, Islands of: sketch of the history of, 192 M MacDonald, Sir Claude: negotiates treaty with Japan, 232 Makarov, Vice Admiral: his services in the Russo-Japanese War, 307 Manchuria: Russia and Japan in, 275 Marubashi Chūya: attempts to revolt, 140 Masuda Nagamori: his campaign against Korea, 116 Masuda Shirō: leads rebellion, 137 Matsudaira Katamori: rebellion of, 170 Matsudaira Nobutsuna: crushes rebellion of Shimabara, 138; makes improvements in Edo, 148 Matsudaira Sadanobu: encourages martial exercises, 147; policy of, 149 Matsukata, Count: made premier, 217 Matsukura Shigemasa: made feudal chief of Shimabara, 137 Matsumaye Nobuhiro: recognized as lord of Ezo, 113 Mayeda Toshiiye: member of council of state, 114; appointed guardian for Toyotomi Hideyori, 121 Meiji Era, 174 Meyer, George von Lengerke: aids peace negotiations between Russia and Japan, 319 Mikawa: battle of (1335), 88 Minamoto, Clan of: rise of, 51 Minamoto-no-Hikaru: conspires against Sugawara-no-Michizane, 47 Minamoto-no-Kugyō: kills Minamoto-no-Sanetomo, 69 Minamoto-no-Noriyori: at battle of Seta, 62 Minamoto-no-Sanetomo: made shōgun, 69 Minamoto-no-Tameyoshi: supports plans of Emperor Sutoku, 56 Minamoto-no-Tsunemoto: defeats Minamoto-no-Sumitomo, 53 Minamoto-no-Yoriiye: made generalissimo, 68 Minamoto-no-Yorimasa: supports accession of Emperor Goshirakawa, 56; plots against the Taira sway, 60 Minamoto-no-Yorinobu: crushes rebellion of Taira-no-Tadatsune, 53 Minamoto-no-Yoritomo: leads rebellion, 60; quarrels with Minamoto-no-Yoshinaka, 62; influence of, 65 Minamoto-no-Yoriyoshi: crushes insurrection in Mutsu, 54 Minamoto-no-Yoshiiye: crushes revolt of the Kiyowara family, 54 Minamoto-no-Yoshinaka: leads rebellion, 60; defeats Taira forces, 61; defeated by revolted followers, 62 Minamoto-no-Yoshitomo: supports accession of Emperor Goshirakawa, 56; rebellion of, 57 Minamoto-no-Yoshitsune: at battle of Seta, 62; story of, 65 Minamoto-no-Yukiiye: attempts to overthrow the Taira family, 60 Mincho Chodensu: sketch of, 106 Miura, Major General: his campaign against , 179 Miura Yoshimura: duplicity of Saigō, 71 Miyako, empress-dowager of Japan: her devotion to Buddhism, 32 Miyoshi, Major General: his campaign against , 179 Miyoshi Yasunobu: made minister of justice, 68 Mommu, emperor of Japan: accession of, 30 Mononobe Moriya: feud with Soga-no-Umako, 19 Mononobe-no-Okoshi: opposes the acceptance of Buddhism, 15 Montoku, emperor of Japan: birth of, 45 Mōri Motonari: provides coronation expenses for Emperor Ōgimachi, 100 Mōri Terumoto: member of council of state, 144; at battle of Sekigahara, 123 Mōri Yoshichika, lord of Chōshū: attempts to restore tranquillity to Japan, 161; expelled from Kyōto, 163 Morinaga, Prince: made abbot of Enryaku-ji, 84; his campaigns against the Hōjō, 85; fate of, 87 Mo-tien-ling: battles of (1894), 269; (1904), 310 Mount Kasagi: siege of (1331), 84 Mount Kongo: siege of (1333), 86 Mount Tsukuba Insurrection, 164 Mukden: battle of, 312 Mura-saki-shikibu: scholarship of, 43 Mutsu Munemitsu: negotiates treaty with Great Britain, 191 Myochin Muneyasu: sketch of, 107 Myochin Nobuiye: skill of, 107 Myōshō, empress of Japan: reign of, 132 N Nagasaki Takasuke: power of, 77 Naka-no-ōye, Prince: see Tenchi, emperor of Japan Nakahara Chikayoshi: made vice-minister of the public archives, 68 Nakatomi-no-Kamako: opposes the acceptance of Buddhism, 15 Nakatomi-no-Kamatari: plots against Soga-no-Iruka, 20; death of, 28 Nara Epoch, The, 31 Navy Increase Question, 233 Nawa Nagatoshi: aids Emperor Godaigo, 85 Nebokatov, Admiral: his services in the Russo-Japanese War, 314 Nicholas II, emperor of Russia: visits Japan, 191 Nikkō: battle of, 170 Nimmyō, emperor of Japan: marriage of, 45 Nishi-Rosen Protocol (1898), 296 Nitta Yoshisada: besieges Mount Kongo (1333), 86; sketch of, 87; his campaign against Ashikaga Takauji, 88; death of, 90 Niu-chwang: captured by the Japanese, 272; occupied by Russia, 285 Nodzu Michitsura, Viscount: his campaigns in the Chino-Japanese War, 267 Nogi: his services in the Russo-Japanese War, 311 Nozu: his campaign against Saigō, 179 Nutari: built, 27 O Ōama, Prince: see Temmu, emperor of Japan Oda Nobunaga: aids Ashikaga Yoshiaki to regain the shōgunate, 101; career of, 110 Oda Nobukatsu: rebels against Hashiba Hideyoshi, 113 Oda Nubutaka: plots against Hashiba Hideyoshi, 113 Oda Sambōshi: succeeds Oda Nobunaga, 113 Ōgimachi, emperor of Japan: coronation of, 100 Ōhara Shigenori: made sanyo, 167 Ōishi Kuranosuke: revenges death of Asana Naganori, 152 Ōjin, emperor of Japan: promotes Chinese learning, 13 Ōjin War, 97 Okehazama: battle of, 110 Oku, Hokyo: his campaigns in the Chino-Japanese War, 267; his services in the Russo-Japanese War, 310 Ōkubo Toshimichi: made sanyo, 167; persuades the lord of Satsuma to surrender his feudal domains to the crown, 174; crushes rebellion of Eto Shimpei, 177; opposes war with Korea, 178; sent as plenipotentiary to Peking, 192 Ōkuma Shigenobu, Count: reforms of, 183; attempts to negotiate treaties with European powers, 190; leads Progressive Party, 214; made minister of foreign affairs, 217; made premier, 220; opposes navy expansion, 236 Ōmura Masujiro: assassination of, 177 Ō-no-Yasumaro: scholarship of, 34 Ono-no-Yoshifuru: defeats Minamoto-no-Sumitomo, 53 Ōoka Tadasuke: sketch of, 146; establishes the fire-brigade system, 149 Ōsaka: siege of, 126 Ōseka: his campaigns in the Chino-Japanese War, 267 Ōshima: his campaigns against Chinese, 262, 267 Ōshio Heihachirō: leads rebellion, 155 Otani Yoshitaka: his campaign against Korea, 116 Ōtomo, Prince: see Kōbun, emperor of Japan Ōtomo-no-Yakamochi: aids in the compilation of the "Manyoshu," 35 Ōtori, Japanese minister: his career in Korea, 259 Ōtori Keisuke: rebellion of, 169 Ōuchi Yoshihiro: rebellion of, 94 Ōuchi Yoshitaka: provides coronation expenses for Emperor Gonara, 100 Ōyama, Count: his campaign in Chino-Japanese War, 268; his services in the Russo-Japanese War, 310 Ōye Hiromoto: made minister of the public archives, 68; plans campaign against the imperial forces, 71 Ozaki: causes downfall of Ōkuma's cabinet, 221 P, Q Pavlov, General: represents Russia at Seul, 296 Peking: siege of (1900), 280 Perry, Matthew Calbraith: visits Japan, 155; concludes treaty with Japan, 157 Phung-do Island: battle of, 261 Ping-yang: battle of, 265 Plançon: minister to China, 295 Pokotilov: his attempts to win Chinese officials, 295 Port Arthur: siege of (1894), 268; leased to Russia, 277; battle of (1904), 304; siege of (1904), 306 Portsmouth Treaty, The (1905), 318 Portugal: concludes treaty with Japan, 189 Portuguese: visit Japan, 104 Prussia: concludes treaty with Japan, 189 Pu-lan-tien: captured by the Japanese, 310 R Rai Sanyō: influence of his writings, 160 Reigen, emperor of Japan: reign of, 132 Religion and Mythology: the mythical age, 3; introduction of Buddhism, 14; Christianity introduced into Japan, 105 Richū, emperor of Japan: appoints historiographers throughout Japan, 13 Rikken Seiyū Kwai: see Constitutional Political Association Rokuhara: destroyed (1333), 86 Roosevelt, Theodore: attempts to induce Russia to treat for peace with Japan, 316 Rosen, Baron: appointed peace commissioner, 318 Rozhestvenski, Vice Admiral: commands Baltic fleet, 313 Russia: in Korea and Manchuria, 275 Russo-Japanese War, 303 Russo-Chinese Bank: established, 276 S Saichō: teachings of, 41 Saigō Takamori, lord of Satsuma: joins lord of Chōshū against the shōgun, 165; made sanyo, 167; negotiates treaty for surrender of Tokugawa Yoshinobu, 169; rebellion of, 178 Saigō Tsugumichi, Marquis: attempts to negotiate treaties with European powers, 190; his campaign in Formosa, 192; accompanies Count Itō to China, 196; made minister of the army, 220 Sai-ma-tsi: captured by the Japanese (1894), 268; (1904), 310 Saimei: see Kōkyoku Saionji, Marquis: made president of the Constitutional Political Association, 238 Sakai Tadakiyo: influence of, 140 Sakanoue-no-Tamuramaro: his campaign against the Emishi, 27 Sakhalin: occupied by Japan, 318; treaty regulations concerning, 319 Sakuma Shōzan: assassination of, 177 Sanjō Sanetomi: accompanies Mōri Yoshichika to his fief, 163; restored to his former rank, 167 Sano Takenosuke: leads plots for assassination of Ii Naosuke, 161 Sanuki: battle of, 62 San-sin: occupied by Russia, 285 Sea of Japan: battle of, 316 Sei-Shōnagon: scholarship of, 43 Sekigahara: battle of, 124 Sesshū: sketch of, 106 Seta: battle of, 62 Seul: uprising of 1884, 256; captured by the Japanese, 260 Seiwa, emperor of Japan: reign of, 46 Seymour, Sir Edward Hobart: attempts to relieve foreigners in Peking, 279 Sha River: battle of, 311 Shanghai: evacuation of, by allied forces, 292 Shijōnawate: battle of, 91 Shimabara: rebellion of, 137 Shimazu Hisamitsu: attempts to restore tranquillity to Japan, 161; causes a breach between Japan and England, 162 Shimazu Narishigi, lord of Satsuma: attempts to restore tranquillity to Japan, 161 Shimonoseki Affair, The, 163, 165 Shingon: founded, 41 Shinsai: battle of, 121 Shiragi: revolt of, 25 Shirakawa, emperor of Japan: gives influence to Buddhist priests, 54 Shiroyama: battle of, 182 Shisen: battle of, 121 Sho Tai, king of Loochoo: his relations with Japanese government, 193 Shōhei-kō: growth of, 141 Shokei (Keishoki): sketch of, 106 Shōkō, emperor of Japan: accession of, 93 Shōkoku-ji: built, 93 Shōmei, emperor of Japan: accession of, 20 Shōmu, emperor of Japan: reign of, 10; aids the spread of Buddhism, 32; marriage of, 45 Shōni Kagesuke: his campaign against the Chinese, 76 Shōtoku, Prince: distinguishes himself as a scholar, 14 Shozui: aids the development of ceramics, 107 Shuban: sketch of, 106 Silk: production and manufacture of, introduced into Japan, 18 Siu-yen: battle of (1894), 268; captured by Japanese (1904), 310 Sō Yoshitomo: invites king of Korea to visit Japan, 116 Soga Dasoku: sketch of, 106 Soga Sukenari: kills father's foe, 152 Soga Tokimune: kills father's foe, 152 Soga-no-Emishi: influence of, 20 Soga-no-Iname: counsels the acceptance of Buddhism, 14 Soga-no-Iruka: influence of, 20 Soga-no-Mako: works for the acceptance of Buddhism in Japan, 15 Soga-no-Umako: builds temples and pagodas for Buddha, 16; feud with Monobe Moriya, 19 Song-hwan: battle of, 262 Sonntag, Miss: represents Russia at Seul, 296 Sotan: sketch of, 106 Sōtarō Iba: assassinates Tōru Hoshi, 229 Soyeshima Taneomi: counsels war with Korea, 178 Spain: concludes treaty with Japan, 189 Stakelberg, General: his services in the Russo-Japanese War, 310 Stoessel, General: surrenders Port Arthur, 312 Sugawara-no-Michizane: influence of, 47; disgraced, 47; honored, 48 Sugiyama, Chancellor: murder of, 280 Suiko, empress of Japan: accession of, 20 Suinin, emperor of Japan: condition of the empire under, 9 Suisei (Kannuna-gawamimi), emperor of Japan: accession of, 7 Sujin, emperor of Japan: separates shrine and palace, 9; condition of the empire under, 9 Sumatah: introduces Buddhism into Japan, 14 Sung-ching: his campaigns against the Japanese, 267 Suruga: battle of (1335), 88 Sutoku, emperor of Japan: deposed, 56; leads rebellion, 56 Sweden: concludes treaty with Japan, 189 Switzerland: concludes treaty with Japan, 189 T Tachilana Moroye: collects Japanese poems, 35 Tadaranohama: battle of, 88 Taga: built, 27 Taikwa Reform, 22 Taira, Clan of: rise of, 51 Taira-no-Kiyomori: supports accession of Emperor Goshirakawa, 56; crushes rebellion of Nobuyori and Yoshitomo, 57; influence of, 58 Taira-no-Masakado: revolt of, 53 Taira-no-Munemori: influence of, 60; death of, 62 Taira-no-Sadamori: defeats Taira-no-Masakado, 53 Taira-no-Shigemori: crushes rebellion of Nobuyori and Yoshitomo, 57 Taira-no-Tadamasa: supports plans of Emperor Sutoku, 56 Taira-no-Tadatsune: rebellion of, 53 Taira-no-Takamochi: vice-governor of Kazusa, 52 Taiwon-kun: anti-foreign policy of, 195, 255 Takahira, Kogorō: appointed peace commissioner, 317 Takakura, emperor of Japan: reign of, 58 Takanaga, Prince: his campaign against Ashikaga Takauji, 87 Takasugi Shinsaku: leader of anti-Tokugawa party, 165 Takeuchi Shikibu: plots against the Tokugawa, 160 Takezoye: minister to Korea, 256 Takishimimi, Prince: attempts to usurp the throne, 7 Ta-ku-shan: taken by the Japanese, 268 Ta-lien-wan: captured by the Japanese, 268; leased to Russia, 277 Tani-Tateki: attempts to defend Kumamoto castle, 180 Taping-ling: battle of, 310 Tashi-chiao: battle of, 310 Tatsumi: his campaigns in the Chino-Japanese War, 267 Ta-tung-kau: taken by the Japanese, 268 Tawara-saka: battle of, 180 Telissu: battle of, 310 Tenchi, emperor of Japan: plots against Soga-no-Iruka, 20; reign of, 25 Tendai: founded, 41 Temmu, emperor of Japan: rebellion of, 29; reign of, 30; aids the spread of Buddhism, 31 Tie-ling: captured by Japanese, 313 Tien-chwang-tai: destroyed by the Japanese, 272 Tientsin: captured by the allied forces, 280 Tientsin Convention (1885), 256 Tik Ho: his campaign against the Japanese, 120 Ting Ju-chang, Admiral: at battle of Wei-hai-Wei, 270 Toba, emperor of Japan: intrigues of, 55; death of, 56 Toba: battle of, 168 Togo, Heihachiro: his services in the Russo-Japanese War, 303 Tokugawa Hidetada: concludes peace with Korea, 121; shōgunate of, 127 Tokugawa Iyeharu: shōgunate of, 149 Tokugawa Iyemitsu: character of, 127 Tokugawa Iyemochi: accession to the shōgunate, 158; marriage of, 161; visits Kyōto, 162 Tokugawa Iyenari: shōgunate of, 149 Tokugawa Iyesada: shōgunate of, 156 Tokugawa Iyeshige: shōgunate of, 149 Tokugawa Iyetsuna: shōgunate of, 140 Tokugawa Iyeyasu: rebels against Hashiba Hideyoshi, 113; member of council of state, 114; sketch of, 122; death of, 127; encourages literature, 141 Tokugawa Nariakira: urges policy of national seclusion, 156 Tokugawa Tsunayoshi: shōgunate of, 140 Tokugawa Yoshimune: shōgunate of, 144 Tokugawa Yoshinobu: his claims to the shōgunate, 158; shōgunate of, 166 Tokunegi: captured by the Japanese, 117 Tōkyō, formerly Edo: made capital, 174 Tomu-cheng: captured by the Japanese (1894), 268; battle of (1904), 310 Tonghak Rebellion, 257 Tōru Hoshi: influence of, 222; sketch of his career, 229 Tosa Mitsunobu: sketch of, 105 Tosabō Shōshun: sent to destroy Minamoto-no-Yoshitsune, 66 Toyotomi Hidetsugu: regency of, 121 Toyotomi Hideyori: accession of, to his father's position, 121; regency of, 123; influence of, 125 Toyotomi Hideyoshi: guards the shōgun, 111; crushes rebellion of Akechi Mitsuhide, 112; sketch of, 113; invades Korea, 116 Tsang-chi: concludes treaty with Admiral Alexiev, 286 Tso Shingfon: sent to aid the Koreans, 118 Tsushima: battle of (1419), 103 U, V Uchida: protests against Russian demands (1903), 294 Uda, emperor of Japan: reign of, 47 Ukita Hideiye: member of council of state, 114; his campaign against Korea, 116; at battle of Sekigahara, 123 United States: concludes treaty with Japan (1879), 190 Urosan: siege of, 120 Uryū, Rear Admiral: his services in the Russo-Japanese War, 303 Utsunomiya: battle of, 170 Uyesugi Kagekatsu: member of council of state, 114; at battle of Sekigahara, 123 Uyesugi Norizane: crushes revolt of Ashikaga Mochiuji, 95 Vereshchagin, Alexander V.: death of, 307 Voelkersam, Admiral: his services in the Russo-Japanese War, 314 W Wafangao Pass: see Feng-shui Pass Wake-no-Kiyomaro: opposes influence of Dōkyō, 36 Wani: introduces Chinese learning into Japan, 13 Watanabe, Viscount: causes downfall of fourth Itō cabinet, 228 Watanabe Kazuma: slays Kawai, 152 Wei-hai-Wei: captured by the Japanese, 270; naval battle of, 270; leased to Great Britain, 278 William II, emperor of Germany: visits Japan, 191 Witte, Count Serge: appointed peace commissioner, 317 Witthoeft, Rear Admiral: his services in the Russo-Japanese War, 308 X, Y, Z Xavier, St. Francis: see Francis Xavier, St. Yalu: battle of (1894), 266 Yalu River: battle of (1904), 309 Yamada Nagamasa: career of, 136 Yamagata Aritomo, Count: attempts to crush rebellion of Saigō, 179; becomes minister president, 190; made premier, 221; his campaigns in the Chino-Japanese War, 267 Yamagata-Lobanov Protocol (1896), 296 Yamaji, Baron: his campaign in Chino-Japanese War, 268 Yamana Mochitoyo: crushes revolt of Akamatsu Mitsusuke, 96 Yamana Sōzen: rebellion of, 97 Yamano Ujikiyo: rebellion of, 94 Yamanouchi Toyonobu, lord of Tosa: attempts to restore tranquillity to Japan, 161 Yamato-dake, Prince: his campaign against the Kumaso, 9; his campaign against the Emishi, 10; death of, 10 Yamazaki: battle of, 112 Yanagiwara Sakimitsu: warns the Shimazu against joining rebellions, 180 Yanagiwara Sakimitsu: sent as ambassador to China, 192 Yanagizawa Yoshiyasu: rise of, 142 Yang-tse Agreement, The: see Anglo-German Agreement Yang-tsu-ling: captured by the Japanese, 310 Yellow Sea: battle of, 309 Ying Kai: commands army against Japan, 120 Ying-kau: captured by the Japanese, 272 Yokoi Heishirō: assassination of, 177 Yoshiaki, Prince: made gijō, 167; sent to crush rebellion of Eto Shimpei, 177 Yoshino: battle of, 85 Yōzei, emperor of Japan: reign of, 46 Yuan Shih-kai: minister to Korea, 256 Yuino Shōsetsu: attempts to revolt, 140 Yu-shu-lin-tsu: captured by the Japanese, 310 Zassulitch: his services in the Russo-Japanese War, 309 Zen Sect: teachings of, 80